CN104947356A - Processing method of fold polyamide fabric - Google Patents
Processing method of fold polyamide fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104947356A CN104947356A CN201510371373.4A CN201510371373A CN104947356A CN 104947356 A CN104947356 A CN 104947356A CN 201510371373 A CN201510371373 A CN 201510371373A CN 104947356 A CN104947356 A CN 104947356A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- high temperature
- fold
- grey cloth
- setting
- stretching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B17/00—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B17/02—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form; J-boxes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/04—After-treatment with organic compounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textiles and provides a processing method of a fold polyamide fabric. The processing method is capable of processing polyamide fabric so that the polyamide fabric can be excellent in comprehensive properties and good in stability, have folds on surface, plain and elegant style, good hand feeling and fine stripes; the processing method comprises the sequential steps of desizing, water washing, dyeing, color fixing, water washing, dewatering, setting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing; a step of high-temperature full width drawing and a step of low-temperature presetting are added before the step of water washing, in other words, the high-temperature full width drawing processing is directly performed on the desized gray fabric before the low-temperature presetting, and then water washing and dyeing are performed; a step of air-drying is applied between the step of dewatering and the step of setting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, particularly a kind of fold nylon fabric processing technology.
Background technology
Nylon fabric, also known as nylon facing material, is chemical fiber plus material important component part, has mechanical strength high, the advantages such as hygroscopicity is excellent, soft, bright in luster.Nylon fabric is widely used for processing umbrella silk, high-grade clothing lining, coating fabric, business wear and sportswear etc.Polyamide fibre is a kind of fiber main in the chemical synthetic fiber of most important part in textile fabric, and nylon fibre has very high hygroscopicity, the performance of heat resistance and high mechanical properties, and its dyeability is excellent simultaneously.It is destarch → washing → dyeing → fixation → dehydration → sizing → inspection → packaging → warehouse-in that traditional nylon fibre is processed into weaving face fabric, after being processed into weaving face fabric by nylon fibre, the level of comfort such as bright-colored property, pleasant softness, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing property of fabric is excellent, is the high-grade fabric in chemical fiber plus material.Thus study nylon fabric development technique, enrich the kind of nylon fabric, promote that the development of dyeing and finishing technique is to meet and to improve people's living standard significant.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, for above-mentioned problem, the present invention proposes a kind ofly nylon fabric can be processed into high comprehensive performance, good stability, make it surface produces fold, has the fold nylon fabric processing technology of simple and tasteful style, good hand touch, striped exquisiteness.
For solving this technical problem, the present invention takes following scheme: a kind of fold nylon fabric processing technology, comprise the following step completed successively: destarch → washing → dyeing → fixation → washing → dehydration → sizing → inspection → packaging → warehouse-in, high temperature open width stretching step and low temperature pre-setting step was increased before described water-washing step, high temperature open width stretch process is directly carried out by the grey cloth after destarch, enter low temperature pre-setting again, and then wash, dye; Between described dehydration and fixating shape step, be provided with weathering dry up step; Wherein,
High temperature open width stretching step: adopt framing shaping machine to carry out cross directional stretch but indefinite form in the high temperature bin grey cloth after destarch being sent into 180 DEG C ~ 220 DEG C, after stretch range restrained stretching, length is the 105%-110% of length before stretching;
Low temperature pre-setting step: shrinkage pre-setting is carried out in the low temperature bin indoor that the indefinite form high temperature grey cloth after the stretching of high temperature open width sends into-50 DEG C ~-80 DEG C fast, obtains the grey cloth that surface has fold;
Weathering dries up step: the fabric after previous step being dewatered adopts high wind to dry up drying.
Further, in described Desizing Step, grey cloth is as in open-width desizing range, under reaction temperature 90 DEG C ~ 100 DEG C and 60 ~ 70m/min condition, carry out the process of cold dome open-width desizing.
Further, described fixation step technology preparation used is, acidic color fixing agent CL-250TS1 ~ 1.5g/L, the glacial acetic acid 1 ~ 1.2g/L of 60%, in 80 DEG C of fixation 30 ~ 35min.
By adopting preceding solution, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by adopting drawing by high temperature and low temperature shrinkage pre-setting, fabric face is made to form fold, being dried up by weathering makes the fabric with wrinkled surface have simple and tasteful style, the fabric that present invention process is produced simultaneously has the advantage of high comprehensive performance, good stability, good hand touch, striped exquisiteness, adds nylon fabric new varieties.
Detailed description of the invention
Specifically the present invention is introduced below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention.
Fold nylon fabric processing technology of the present invention, the nylon fabric making it produce new varieties is improved on existing nylon fabric processing technology basis, comprising the following step completed successively: destarch → high temperature open width stretching → low temperature pre-setting → washing → dyeing → fixation → washing → dehydration → weathering dries up → shapes → check → pack → puts in storage, wherein
Desizing Step: by grey cloth as in open-width desizing range, carries out the process of cold dome open-width desizing under reaction temperature 90 DEG C and 70m/min condition;
High temperature open width stretching step: adopt framing shaping machine to carry out cross directional stretch but indefinite form in the high temperature bin grey cloth after destarch being sent into 190 DEG C, after stretch range restrained stretching, length is 105% of length before stretching;
Low temperature pre-setting step: the setting section that the indoor employing framing shaping machine of low temperature bin of-70 DEG C sent into fast by the indefinite form high temperature grey cloth after high temperature open width being stretched divides and carries out shrinkage pre-setting, obtains the grey cloth that surface has fold;
Grey cloth after low temperature pre-setting is entered washing, after washing, enters dyeing, carry out fixation afterwards, fixation technology preparation used is, acidic color fixing agent CL-250TS1.2g/L, the glacial acetic acid 1g/L of 60%, in 80 DEG C of fixation 30min, wash again after fixation, after washing, enter dehydration;
Weathering dries up step: the fabric after previous step being dewatered carries out high wind by Industrial fan and dries up drying;
Weathering is shaped after drying up, and the product after sizing is tested, packs, put in storage.
In the present invention, in Desizing Step, grey cloth, as in open-width desizing range, carries out the process of cold dome open-width desizing under reaction temperature 90 DEG C ~ 100 DEG C and 60 ~ 70m/min condition; Temperature in high temperature open width stretching step in high temperature bin is good with 180 DEG C ~ 220 DEG C, and stretch range controls to be that after stretching, length is the 105%-110% of length before stretching; Low temperature pre-setting step low temperature bin indoor temperature is good with-50 DEG C ~-80 DEG C; Fixation step technology preparation used is, acidic color fixing agent CL-250TS1 ~ 1.5g/L, the glacial acetic acid 1 ~ 1.2g/L of 60%, in 80 DEG C of fixation 30 ~ 35min.
The present invention is by adopting drawing by high temperature and low temperature shrinkage pre-setting, fabric face is made to form fold, being dried up by weathering makes the fabric with wrinkled surface have simple and tasteful style, the fabric that present invention process is produced simultaneously has the advantage of high comprehensive performance, good stability, good hand touch, striped exquisiteness, adds nylon fabric new varieties.
Although specifically show in conjunction with preferred embodiment and describe the present invention; but those skilled in the art should be understood that; not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims limits; can make a variety of changes the present invention in the form and details, be protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a fold nylon fabric processing technology, comprise the following step completed successively: destarch → washing → dyeing → fixation → washing → dehydration → sizing → inspection → packaging → warehouse-in, it is characterized in that: before described water-washing step, increase high temperature open width stretching step and low temperature pre-setting step, high temperature open width stretch process is directly carried out by the grey cloth after destarch, enter low temperature pre-setting again, and then wash, dye; Between described dehydration and fixating shape step, be provided with weathering dry up step; Wherein,
High temperature open width stretching step: adopt framing shaping machine to carry out cross directional stretch but indefinite form in the high temperature bin grey cloth after destarch being sent into 180 DEG C ~ 220 DEG C, after stretch range restrained stretching, length is the 105%-110% of length before stretching;
Low temperature pre-setting step: shrinkage pre-setting is carried out in the low temperature bin indoor that the indefinite form high temperature grey cloth after the stretching of high temperature open width sends into-50 DEG C ~-80 DEG C fast, obtains the grey cloth that surface has fold;
Weathering dries up step: the fabric after previous step being dewatered adopts high wind to dry up drying.
2. a kind of fold nylon fabric processing technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described Desizing Step, grey cloth is as in open-width desizing range, under reaction temperature 90 DEG C ~ 100 DEG C and 60 ~ 70m/min condition, carry out the process of cold dome open-width desizing.
3. a kind of fold nylon fabric processing technology according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described fixation step technology preparation used is, acidic color fixing agent CL-250TS1 ~ 1.5g/L, the glacial acetic acid 1 ~ 1.2g/L of 60%, in 80 DEG C of fixation 30 ~ 35min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510371373.4A CN104947356B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Processing method of fold polyamide fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510371373.4A CN104947356B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Processing method of fold polyamide fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104947356A true CN104947356A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
| CN104947356B CN104947356B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510371373.4A Active CN104947356B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Processing method of fold polyamide fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104947356B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108277662A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-13 | 浙江劲光纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of dyeing corrugation synchronous process of wrinkle cloth |
| CN108547099A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-18 | 张家港市凯利雅特种纺织纱线有限公司 | A kind of anti-fracture spandex dyeing apparatus |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6648926B1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2003-11-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for treating knits containing polyester bicomponent fibers |
| CN101343833A (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2009-01-14 | 卜春林 | Wrinkled garment fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103046194A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-17 | 杭州美源纺织有限公司 | Dacron draped shading fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103147304A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Process for producing high-density nylon fabric |
| CN104562628A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 | Production technology of pure-cotton willow print fabric |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510371373.4A patent/CN104947356B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6648926B1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2003-11-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for treating knits containing polyester bicomponent fibers |
| CN101343833A (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2009-01-14 | 卜春林 | Wrinkled garment fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103046194A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-17 | 杭州美源纺织有限公司 | Dacron draped shading fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103147304A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Process for producing high-density nylon fabric |
| CN104562628A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 | Production technology of pure-cotton willow print fabric |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108277662A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-13 | 浙江劲光纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of dyeing corrugation synchronous process of wrinkle cloth |
| CN108547099A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-18 | 张家港市凯利雅特种纺织纱线有限公司 | A kind of anti-fracture spandex dyeing apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104947356B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20191125 Address after: 515061 Guangdong province Shantou Jinping Tuo Pu Tuo Ji Road No. 107 Patentee after: Jinfa Labi Maternity & Baby Articles Co., Ltd. Address before: Dehua County of Quanzhou City, Fujian province 362599 in Xun Zhen Feng Yang Cun Yang Feng No. 104 Patentee before: Zeng Jinbang |