CN104926511A - Application of post-sprout-harvesting seed husks/embryoid bodies and rhizome substrate in preparation of solid spawn of edible fungi - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses application of post-sprout-harvesting seed husks/embryoid bodies and rhizome substrate in preparation of a solid spawn of edible fungi. The application includes: preparing the powder of post-sprout-harvesting seed husks/embryoid bodies and rhizome substrate, and the fermented materials, including cotton seed hull, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, gypsum powder and line powder to obtain a culture medium for the solid spawn of edible fungi. The invention has the advantages that waste is made use, waste recycling is achieved, and the spawns of edible fungi can be high-quality and efficient.

Description

Seed coat/the embryoid body after bud seedling vegetable and the rhizome substrate of gathering is making the application in edible fungus solid spawn

Technical field

The bacterial classification that the present invention relates to edible mushrooms is produced, and the seed coat/embryoid body specifically after a kind of bud seedling vegetable of gathering and rhizome substrate are making the application in edible fungus solid spawn.

Background technology

Making edible fungus solid spawn culture material tradition is carbon source mainly with cotton seed hulls, wheat, Chinese sorghum, weed tree sawdust, corn cob etc., and wheat bran, rice bran, and nitrogenous source made by Semen Maydis powder, bean powder, urea and trace element is formulated.

Bud seedling vegetable is modern new a kind of vegetables of rising, and mainly by seed germination production seedling, eat and just turned green part, it is of high nutritive value, very tender and crisp, and can commercial scale production.After bud seedling vegetable is gathered, remaining seed coat rhizome is few people's research and utilization then, abandons usually used as waste.According to the retrieval, there is not yet the seed coat/embryoid body after with growth bud seedling vegetable and rhizome as the report making edible fungus solid spawn culture material.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is the seed coat/embryoid body after a kind of bud seedling vegetable of gathering will be provided and rhizome substrate and making the application in edible fungus solid spawn, be namely by growth bud seedling vegetable after remaining seed coat/embryoid body and rhizome substrate powder be applied to the culture material making edible fungus solid spawn.

the technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:

Seed coat/the embryoid body after bud seedling vegetable and the rhizome substrate of gathering is making the application in edible fungus solid spawn, the gather seed coat/embryoid body after bud seedling vegetable and rhizome substrate powder, be equipped with through fermentative processing cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, terra alba and lime powder for subsequent use, make the culture material of edible fungus solid spawn, each amounts of components weight percent is:

Cotton seed hulls 50%, weed tree sawdust 20%, the seed coat/embryoid body after bud seedling vegetable of gathering and rhizome substrate powder 23%, wheat bran 5%, terra alba 1%, lime powder 1%.

Seed coat/embryoid body after described bud seedling vegetable of gathering and rhizome substrate powder are: after bud seedling vegetable of gathering, remaining seed coat/embryoid body and rhizome substrate form through drying, pulverizing.

Above-mentioned culture material adopts the making method comprised the steps to make:

(1) remaining seed coat/embryoid body and the rhizome substrate after bud seedling vegetable of gathering is dried, is pulverized, for subsequent use;

(2) cotton seed hulls, the weed tree sawdust lime clear liquid of 0.5% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;

(3) after adding bud seedling vegetable of gathering in the cotton seed hulls of prewetting, weed tree sawdust, remaining seed coat/embryoid body and rhizome substrate powder, wheat bran, terra alba and lime powder are mixed thoroughly, make water content at 58-62%;

(4) above-mentioned compound is packed as early as possible, sterilizing.

The present invention the results showed: replace the higher wheat bran of price as making edible fungus solid spawn culture material with the original seed skin/embryoid body after growth bud seedling vegetable and rhizome substrate powder, the formula that its output, quality add wheat bran 20% with routine is substantially identical, but cost reduces, and accomplished utilization of waste material, turn waste into wealth, achieve changing waste into resources.

Advantage of the present invention is: the cultivation for edible fungus solid spawn provides a kind of cultivation raw material newly, gather the original seed skin/embryoid body after bud seedling vegetable and rhizome also containing certain nutritive substance, and these nutritive substances are activated, the culture material of edible fungus solid spawn is made with it, not only output is high, quality is good, and has accomplished utilization of waste material, achieves changing waste into resources.

Embodiment

Embodiment:

Prepare 10000 kilograms of culture materials, take cotton seed hulls 5000 kilograms, weed tree sawdust 2000 kilograms, remaining seed coat/embryoid body and 2300 kilograms, rhizome substrate powder after bud seedling vegetable of gathering, 500 kilograms, wheat bran, terra alba 100 kilograms, lime powder 100 kilograms.During batching, first cotton seed hulls, the weed tree sawdust lime clear liquid of 0.5% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet, after adding bud seedling vegetable of gathering again, remaining seed coat/embryoid body and rhizome substrate powder, wheat bran, terra alba and lime powder are mixed thoroughly, make water content between 58-62%, after pack sterilizing cooling, then access corresponding edible fungus species and cultivate.

Claims (4)

1. seed coat/the embryoid body after bud seedling vegetable and the rhizome substrate of gathering is making the application in edible fungus solid spawn, it is characterized in that: with the seed coat/embryoid body after bud seedling vegetable of gathering and rhizome substrate powder, be equipped with through fermentative processing cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, terra alba and lime powder for subsequent use, make the culture material of edible fungus solid spawn.

2. application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: formula materials and the materials weight percent of described culture material are:

Cotton seed hulls 50%, weed tree sawdust 20%, remaining seed coat/embryoid body and rhizome substrate powder 23% after bud seedling vegetable of gathering, wheat bran 5%, terra alba 1%, lime powder 1%.

3. application according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described in the gather seed coat/embryoid body after bud seedling vegetable and rhizome substrate powder be: after bud seedling vegetable of gathering, remaining seed coat/embryoid body and rhizome substrate form through drying, pulverizing.

4. the application described in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described culture material adopts the making method comprised the steps to make:

(1) remaining seed coat/embryoid body and the rhizome substrate after bud seedling vegetable of gathering is dried, is pulverized, for subsequent use;

(2) cotton seed hulls, the weed tree sawdust lime clear liquid of 0.5% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;

(3) after adding bud seedling vegetable of gathering in the cotton seed hulls of prewetting, weed tree sawdust, remaining seed coat/embryoid body and rhizome substrate powder, wheat bran, terra alba and lime powder are mixed thoroughly, make water content at 58-62%;

(4) above-mentioned compound is packed as early as possible, sterilizing.