CN104919924A - Soil covering device for tobacco planting integrated machine - Google Patents
Soil covering device for tobacco planting integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104919924A CN104919924A CN201510291055.7A CN201510291055A CN104919924A CN 104919924 A CN104919924 A CN 104919924A CN 201510291055 A CN201510291055 A CN 201510291055A CN 104919924 A CN104919924 A CN 104919924A
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- plough
- earthing
- soil covering
- hinged
- underarm
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soil covering device for a tobacco planting integrated machine. The soil covering device is characterized in that one end of each upper arm is hinged to a ridge forming and film covering support, the upper arms are further connected with the ridge forming and film covering support by soil covering plough height adjusting devices, the position which is close to the other end of each upper arm is hinged to a corresponding lower arm, soil covering plough swinging adjusting devices are arranged between the lower arms and ends of the upper arms, and soil covering plough discs are hinged to the lower ends of the lower arms and are further connected with the lower arms by soil covering plough rotation adjusting devices. The soil covering device for the tobacco planting integrated machine has the advantages that the soil covering device is provided with the soil covering plough height adjusting devices, the soil covering plough swinging adjusting devices and the soil covering plough rotation adjusting devices, accordingly, gestures of soil covering ploughs can be conveniently adjusted according to landforms, the soil covering ploughs can be assuredly precisely matched with ridge forming and film covering equipment, and soil can be uniformly turned up to cover two sides of each film.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one.
Background technology
In prior art, rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging and overlay film are respectively four steps, and completed by independent rotary tillage ferti machine, ridger, laminating machine, efficiency is lower, and labour intensity is large, along with the increase of human cost, is also not suitable with the requirement of modern agricultural production.
Ridger of the prior art, laminating machine can regulate the width of ridge and film, but existing earthing plough is also difficult to adjust according to landform, thus in part location, earth covers thicker on film, and in other part location, then film does not almost cover on film, thus also needs manually to remedy, and adds labour intensity.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one, can regulate according to landform, with ridging and equipment for coating film precise match, soil is dug equably the both sides covering film.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one, upper arm one end and ridging overlay film frame hinged, upper arm is also connected with ridging overlay film frame by earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height, position and the underarm of the close other end are hinged, be provided with earthing plough oscillation adjuster between underarm and the termination of upper arm, earthing blades and underarm lower end are hinged, and earthing blades is also ploughed rotation adjustment device by earthing and is connected with underarm.
In described earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height, screw rod one end and upper arm hinged, the screw rod other end is connected with the nut thread being fixedly mounted on ridging overlay film frame.
In described earthing plough oscillation adjuster, underarm is provided with protruding free bearing, and the termination of upper arm is provided with hinged nut, screw rod one end and free bearing hinged, the other end is connected with nut thread.
In described earthing plough rotation adjustment device, earthing blades is connected with underarm lower end by the rotating shaft at back, and the termination of rotating shaft is connected with adjusting rod through underarm, and adjusting rod is through fixing chute.
Earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height is provided with sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe is provided with set bolt, and the transverse tube on sleeve pipe and ridging overlay film frame is socketed.
A kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one provided by the invention, by the earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height, earthing plough oscillation adjuster and the earthing plough rotation adjustment device that arrange, the attitude of earthing plough can be regulated easily according to landform, guarantee earthing plough can with ridging and equipment for coating film precise match, soil is dug equably the both sides covering film.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of ridging overlay film frame in the present invention.
In figure: drive unit 1, gearbox 2, vehicle frame 3, fertilizer apparatus 4, operating handle 5, hydraulic means 6, seat 7, road wheel 8, ridging film covering device 9, ridging profiled sheeting 901, row spacing adjusting rod 902, ridging overlay film frame 903, film frame 904, support wheel 905, pressing wheel 906, earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height 907, earthing plough oscillation adjuster 908, earthing plough rotation adjustment device 909, earthing blades 910, pressing wheel arrangement for adjusting height 911, upper arm 912, underarm 913, fixing chute 914, furrow plough 10.
Embodiment
As in Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of tobacco leaf planting all-in-one, comprise vehicle frame 3, road wheel 8 is provided with bottom vehicle frame 3, vehicle frame 3 is provided with drive unit 1, drive unit 1 can be motor or oil-burning machine, it is the diesel engine of ZS105B model used with tractor in this example, drive unit 1 is connected with gearbox 2 by transmission mechanism, gearbox 2 has two output shafts at least, one for ground-engaging wheel 8, another is for driving the rotation of furrow plough 10, and by coaxial, or extra output shaft passes through transmission mechanism, such as chain-drive mechanism is connected with the fertilising power transmission shaft 405 of fertilizer apparatus 4.Also be provided with in the rear end of vehicle frame 3 can before and after the seat 7 that regulates, in this example, adjusting seat 7 position also has the effect regulating ridging soil compaction.
Vehicle frame 3 is connected with the ridging overlay film frame 903 be positioned at below vehicle frame 3 by hydraulic means 6, as in Fig. 1, mutually hinged " V " shape frame, be connected with the vertical column of vehicle frame 3 and ridging overlay film frame 903 respectively, hydraulic cylinder is provided with between " V " shape frame, by giving hydraulic cylinder input hydraulic pressure oil, ridging overlay film frame 903 integral elevating can be made.
Be provided with furrow plough 10 before ridging overlay film frame 903, furrow plough 10 is made by the steel plate that 10mm is thick, and setting angle adjusting knob, ditching depth amplitude is 0-150mm, suitably regulates as required.By furrow plough 10, earth is concentrated to the position of intermediate demand ridging.
Ridging overlay film frame 903 is provided with ridging profiled sheeting 901, film covering device and earthing plough device from front to back successively; Be front with the left side in Fig. 1 in this example, after right side is.Ridging profiled sheeting 901 is socketed by hexagonal sleeve pipe and row spacing adjusting rod 902, and fixes with bolt, can regulate ridging width easily, and width luffing scope is 500mm-900mm.Ridging profiled sheeting 901 is the inverted "L" shaped plate of bending, the Zinc fractions ridge of being piled up by the extruding of ridging profiled sheeting.By hydraulic means 6 to highly regulating, the adjustable extent of ridging height is 30mm-500mm.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1,2, in described film covering device, film frame 904 is arranged on ridging overlay film frame 903, and the mode by being socketed with the transverse tube in ridging overlay film frame 903, the width of film can be regulated, after film frame 904, pedestal upper end and the ridging overlay film frame 903 of pressing wheel 906 are hinged, and the middle part of the support of pressing wheel 906 is also connected with ridging overlay film frame 903 by pressing wheel arrangement for adjusting height 911.Thus the height of pressing wheel 906 can be regulated separately, to be more convenient for and to ditch, to apply fertilizer and the function of ridging matches.Pressing wheel arrangement for adjusting height 911 in this example preferably adopts screw rod, the lower end of screw rod and the mid-stent of pressing wheel 906 hinged, the longitudinal rod of ridging overlay film frame 903 is passed in the upper end of screw rod, and be provided with an iron plate in this position, screw rod is locked on iron plate by nut.The position of adjusting nut can control the support swing of pressing wheel 906, thus regulates the height of pressing wheel 906.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1,2, in described earthing plough device, upper arm 912 one end and ridging overlay film frame 903 hinged, upper arm 912 is also connected with ridging overlay film frame 903 by earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height 907, position and the underarm 913 of the close other end are hinged, be provided with earthing between the termination of underarm 913 and upper arm 912 and plough oscillation adjuster 908, earthing blades 910 is hinged with underarm 913 lower end, and earthing blades 910 is also connected with underarm 913 by earthing plough rotation adjustment device 909.
In preferred scheme, in described earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height 907, screw rod one end and upper arm 912 hinged, the screw rod other end be fixedly mounted on ridging overlay film frame 903 nut thread and be connected; By regulating the screw rod in earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height 907, upper arm 912 can be made to swing, thus regulate height and the inclination angle of earthing blades 910, mainly regulate the height of earthing blades 910.
In described earthing plough oscillation adjuster 908, underarm 913 is provided with protruding free bearing, and the termination of upper arm 912 is provided with hinged nut, screw rod one end and free bearing hinged, the other end is connected with nut thread.Preferably, the screw rod in this example is two sections that are flexibly connected, and can rotate mutually.By adjusting screw(rod), thus regulate inclination angle and the height of earthing blades 910, mainly regulate the inclination angle of earthing blades 910.
In preferred scheme, in described earthing plough rotation adjustment device 909, earthing blades 910 is connected with underarm 913 lower end by the rotating shaft at back, and the termination of rotating shaft is connected with adjusting rod through underarm 913, and adjusting rod is through fixing chute 914.Fixing chute 914 being provided with the breach of multiple accommodation adjusting rod, by regulating adjusting rod in the position of fixing chute 914, thus regulating the position of earthing plough bottom tip.
Earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height 907 is provided with sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe is provided with set bolt, and the transverse tube on sleeve pipe and ridging overlay film frame 903 is socketed.Structure thus, is convenient to regulate according to the width of film.
By above-mentioned adjustment, earthing plough device of the present invention can perfectly regulate according to landform, with other ridging and equipment for coating film precise match, soil is dug equably the both sides covering film.
Preferred scheme, as in Fig. 1 ~ 2, ridging overlay film frame 903 is also provided with support wheel 905.The support wheel 905 arranged for controlling the height of ridging, and controls the working depth of overlay film operation.In this example, preferred support wheel 905 adopts the structure of universal wheel.
Preferred scheme, as in Fig. 1, is also provided with fertilizer apparatus 4 above vehicle frame 3, and the fertilising pipe outlet of fertilizer apparatus 4 is between furrow plough 10 and ridging profiled sheeting 901.In the process that earth to be translated between ridging profiled sheeting by furrow plough 10, fertilizer is discharged in earth, realizes fixed point, quantitative precision fertilizing.
Equipment in this example, rise rotary tillage, trench digging, fertilising, overlay film and earthing function also can by independent use.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and should not be considered as restriction of the present invention, and the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment, when not conflicting, can be combined mutually.The technical scheme that protection scope of the present invention should be recorded with claim, the equivalents comprising technical characteristic in the technical scheme of claim record is protection domain.Namely the equivalent replacement within the scope of this improves, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one, it is characterized in that: upper arm (912) one end and ridging overlay film frame (903) hinged, upper arm (912) is also ploughed arrangement for adjusting height (907) by earthing and is connected with ridging overlay film frame (903), position and the underarm (913) of the close other end are hinged, be provided with earthing between the termination of underarm (913) and upper arm (912) and plough oscillation adjuster (908), earthing blades (910) is hinged with underarm (913) lower end, earthing blades (910) is also ploughed rotation adjustment device (909) by earthing and is connected with underarm (913).
2. a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height (907), screw rod one end and upper arm (912) hinged, the screw rod other end is connected with the nut thread being fixedly mounted on ridging overlay film frame (903).
3. a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described earthing plough oscillation adjuster (908), underarm (913) is provided with protruding free bearing, the termination of upper arm (912) is provided with hinged nut, screw rod one end and free bearing hinged, the other end is connected with nut thread.
4. a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described earthing plough rotation adjustment device (909), earthing blades (910) is connected with underarm (913) lower end by the rotating shaft at back, the termination of rotating shaft is connected with adjusting rod through underarm (913), and adjusting rod is through fixing chute (914).
5. a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height (907), be provided with sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe is provided with set bolt, and the transverse tube on sleeve pipe and ridging overlay film frame (903) is socketed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510291055.7A CN104919924B (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510291055.7A CN104919924B (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104919924A true CN104919924A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| CN104919924B CN104919924B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510291055.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104919924B (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104919924B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633360A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-12 | 河北农业大学 | Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine |
| CN112075151A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-15 | 塔里木大学 | Rotary-cut turnover green manure turning device for fruit planting |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2236209Y (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1996-10-02 | 石鹏祥 | Ploughshare changers for multifunctional ploughs |
| CN2297832Y (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-11-25 | 王登武 | Ploughshare automatic changement for micro tillage machine |
| CN2372870Y (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-04-12 | 邵锦斌 | Single-share single-bar left-right adjustable plough |
| CN2766493Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-03-29 | 周新宇 | Height adjustable glebe plough |
| CN201004760Y (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-01-16 | 浦绍有 | Walking tractor plough |
| CN203608639U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-05-28 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | Tobacco film covering machine |
| CN204652903U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-23 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | For the covering device of tobacco leaf planting all-in-one |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201510291055.7A patent/CN104919924B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2236209Y (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1996-10-02 | 石鹏祥 | Ploughshare changers for multifunctional ploughs |
| CN2297832Y (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-11-25 | 王登武 | Ploughshare automatic changement for micro tillage machine |
| CN2372870Y (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-04-12 | 邵锦斌 | Single-share single-bar left-right adjustable plough |
| CN2766493Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-03-29 | 周新宇 | Height adjustable glebe plough |
| CN201004760Y (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-01-16 | 浦绍有 | Walking tractor plough |
| CN203608639U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-05-28 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | Tobacco film covering machine |
| CN204652903U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-23 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | For the covering device of tobacco leaf planting all-in-one |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633360A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-12 | 河北农业大学 | Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine |
| CN112075151A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-15 | 塔里木大学 | Rotary-cut turnover green manure turning device for fruit planting |
| CN112075151B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-04-15 | 塔里木大学 | Rotary-cut turnover green manure turning device for fruit planting |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104919924B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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