CN104913429A - Method for sterilization of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents
Method for sterilization of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN104913429A CN104913429A CN201410086752.4A CN201410086752A CN104913429A CN 104913429 A CN104913429 A CN 104913429A CN 201410086752 A CN201410086752 A CN 201410086752A CN 104913429 A CN104913429 A CN 104913429A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for sterilization of an air conditioner and the air conditioner. The method comprises the steps that the air conditioner is started, an indoor unit is in a heating operation mode, and the surface temperature T0 of a heat exchanger of the indoor unit is increased to be larger than a sterilization temperature threshold T, and is kept for the time t. According to the invention, after the air conditioner is started, the indoor unit conducts heating operation, and the surface temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit is increased to be larger than the sterilization temperature threshold, and is kept for a certain time, so that bacteria in the air conditioner can be killed, and the cleanliness of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be improved. In addition, in order to improve the sterilization effect of the air conditioner, before the indoor unit conducts heating operation, water can be added to the surface of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit, and/or the indoor unit can be in a dehumidification mode so as to generate condensation water on the surface of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit; and then the added water or the generated condensation water is converted into high-temperature steam in the indoor unit when the indoor unit conducts heating operation, and rapid sterilization is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner technical field, particularly relate to a kind of air-conditioner method for disinfection and air-conditioner.
Background technology
After a certain period of use time, internal exchanger, air channel and screen pack etc. can grow a large amount of bacteriums to domestic air conditioning, if cleaned not in time, can work the mischief to human body, unhealthful.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioner method for disinfection and air-conditioner, is intended to the cleannes improving air conditioner room unit.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of air-conditioner method for disinfection, comprising:
Open air-conditioner, indoor set enters heating operation mode, promotes the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t, wherein, T and t is setting value.
Preferably, described unlatching air-conditioner, indoor set enters heating operation mode, promote the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and the step of duration t comprises:
After opening air-conditioner, enter degerming pattern, by machine heating operation in controller control room, and control indoor set fan parking, the air outlet and the return air inlet that control indoor set close, and make indoor set be in totally-enclosed or semi-closed state;
Regulate frequency and the electric expansion valve of compressor of outdoor unit, promote the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t, afterwards, exit degerming pattern.
Preferably, after opening air-conditioner, indoor set also comprises before entering heating operation mode:
After opening air-conditioner, add water on indoor set heat exchanger surface; And/or after unlatching air-conditioner, make indoor set enter dehumidification mode, control blower fan and run to set minimum speed, adjustment wind guide strip, to minimum air-out position, reduces the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger, makes indoor set heat exchanger surface produce condensation water;
When indoor environment temperature is started shooting to current minimizing design temperature from air-conditioner, indoor set dehumidifying is stopped to run.
Preferably, described when indoor environment temperature from air-conditioner start to current minimizing design temperature, stop indoor set dehumidifying run step after also comprise:
Close air-conditioner, after setting-up time, reopen air-conditioner.
Preferably, described sterilising temp threshold values T span is at 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and duration t span was at 20 ~ 120 minutes.
Preferably, described sterilising temp threshold values T span is at 60 ~ 90 DEG C.
Preferably, described sterilising temp threshold values T span is at 100 ~ 120 DEG C.
Preferably, described unlatching air-conditioner, indoor set enters heating operation mode, promote the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and the step of duration t further comprises:
Control indoor set blower fan with minimum wind speed continuously or intermittent rotary, stir the high-temperature wet steam vapour of the inner confined space of indoor set, make high-temperature wet steam vapour be diffused into the inner surface of air channel, air inlet and return air inlet.
The present invention also proposes a kind of air-conditioner, comprising: indoor set, off-premises station and controller, wherein:
Described controller is used for, after unlatching air-conditioner, controlling described indoor set and entering heating operation mode, promotes the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t.
Preferably, described controller also for after opening air-conditioner, enters degerming pattern, by machine heating operation in controller control room, and controlling indoor set fan parking, the air outlet and the return air inlet that control indoor set close, and make indoor set be in totally-enclosed or semi-closed state; And regulate frequency and the electric expansion valve of compressor of outdoor unit, promote the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t, afterwards, exit degerming pattern.
Preferably, described controller is also for after opening air-conditioner, before control indoor set enters heating operation mode, indoor set is made to enter dehumidification mode, control blower fan to run to set minimum speed, adjustment wind guide strip, to minimum air-out position, reduces the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger, makes indoor set heat exchanger surface produce condensation water; And/or, before control indoor set enters heating operation mode, add water on indoor set heat exchanger surface; When indoor environment temperature is started shooting to current minimizing design temperature from air-conditioner, indoor set dehumidifying is stopped to run.
Preferably, described controller also for controlling indoor set blower fan with minimum wind speed continuously or intermittent rotary, stirs the high-temperature wet steam vapour of the inner confined space of indoor set, makes high-temperature wet steam vapour be diffused into the inner surface of air channel, air inlet and return air inlet.
Preferably, described controller is integrated on the electric-controlled plate of described indoor set.
A kind of air-conditioner method for disinfection that the embodiment of the present invention proposes and air-conditioner, after unlatching air-conditioner, make indoor set heating operation, promote the surface temperature of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp threshold values, and keep the regular hour, kill the bacterium of air-conditioner inside with this, improve the cleannes of air conditioner room unit; In addition, in order to improve the bactericidal effect of air-conditioner, can also before indoor set heating operation, water is added on indoor set heat exchanger surface, and/or make indoor set enter dehumidification mode, make indoor set heat exchanger surface produce condensation water, the water of interpolation or the condensation water of generation are when indoor set heating operation, high-temperature steam is become, quick sterilization in indoor set.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-conditioner preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the degerming mode control flow figure of embodiment of the present invention air-conditioner;
Fig. 3 is heat exchanger surface temperature T0-time t curve synoptic diagram in embodiment of the present invention air-conditioner sterilizing process;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of air-conditioner method for disinfection of the present invention preferred embodiment.
In order to make technical scheme of the present invention clearly, understand, be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, present pre-ferred embodiments proposes a kind of air-conditioner, comprising: indoor set 1, off-premises station 2 and control the controller 3 of indoor set 1 and off-premises station 2, and controller 3 can be integrated on the electric-controlled plate of described indoor set 1.Wherein:
Described controller 3, for after unlatching air-conditioner, controls described indoor set 1 and enters heating operation mode, promotes the surface temperature T0 of indoor set 1 heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t.
Wherein, sterilising temp threshold values T can reach the desired temperature killing most bacterium.
The present embodiment is the sterilizing realizing air conditioner room unit 1 based on pasteurization ratio juris.Pasteurization is a kind of low temperature disinfection, and be usually used in the process of milk, bactericidal effect is remarkable.Pasteurization general in the world mainly contains two kinds at present: one is by Milk During Heating to 62-65 DEG C, keeps 30 minutes, adopts this method, and can kill various growth type pathogenic bacteria in milk, sterilizing efficiency can reach 97.3%-99.9%.Second method is by Milk During Heating to 75-90 DEG C, and be incubated 15-16 second, its sterilizing time is shorter, and operating efficiency is higher.The temperature of the method for usual pasteurization is 63-85 DEG C.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, sterilising temp threshold values T span is at 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and duration t span was at 20 ~ 120 minutes.
As a kind of embodiment, because the bacterium primary growth of air-conditioner is on indoor set 1 heat exchanger, so for the consideration of material cost, sterilising temp threshold values T span can be set as 60-90 DEG C; Certainly, in order to improve the bactericidal effect of air conditioner room unit 1 heat exchanger, simultaneously also in order to improve the bactericidal effect on the parts such as air channel wind wheel, as another kind of embodiment, sterilising temp threshold values T span can be set as 100-120 DEG C.
The present embodiment utilizes air-conditioner to produce high-temperature steam, makes air conditioner room unit 1 internal temperature reach more than 60 DEG C, and can keep the regular hour, with reference to pasteurization ratio juris, kill the bacterium of air conditioner room unit 1 inside.
More specifically, as a kind of embodiment, the present embodiment realizes the sterilization to air conditioner room unit 1 by following scheme.
After unlatching air-conditioner, controller 3 controls air-conditioner and enters degerming pattern, and controller 3 controls indoor set 1 heating operation, and controls indoor set 1 fan parking, and the air outlet and the return air inlet that control indoor set 1 close, and make indoor set 1 be in totally-enclosed or semi-closed state; The surface temperature T0 of such indoor set 1 heat exchanger can improve rapidly, and when reaching sterilising temp threshold values T, i.e. T0 >=T, sample can kill rapidly the bacterium on indoor set 1 heat exchanger.
In the process of surface temperature T0 to sterilising temp threshold values T promoting indoor set 1 heat exchanger, frequency and the electric expansion valve of off-premises station 2 compressor can be regulated, in guarantee temperature in the safe temperature that indoor set 1 structural member can bear, and the surface temperature T0 of lifting indoor set 1 heat exchanger is to sterilising temp more than threshold values T.
Its concrete Principles of Regulation are: when T0 >=120 DEG C, reduce the frequency of compressor or increase electronic expansion valve opening; When T0≤100 DEG C, promote the flat frequency of compressor or reduce electronic expansion valve opening.
After sterilization duration t, exit degerming pattern.
In addition, in order to reach better bacteria-eliminating efficacy, as another kind of embodiment, before control indoor set 1 enters heating operation mode, making indoor set 1 enter dehumidification mode, making indoor set 1 heat exchanger surface produce condensation water.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the degerming mode control flow figure of the present embodiment air-conditioner, and as shown in Figure 2, under degerming pattern, air-conditioning is first started shooting and carried out dehumidifying and run, and indoor heat exchanger is condensed certain moisture; Then close the inlet and outlet of air conditioner room unit 1, and switch to heating operation, improve heat-exchange temperature T0(T0 >=60 DEG C of indoor heat exchanger fast), and make this temperature keep t minute (0 < t≤120).
Particularly, the present embodiment realizes to air conditioner room unit 1 by following scheme sterilization.
After unlatching air-conditioner, controller 3 controls air-conditioner and enters degerming pattern.First, controller 3 makes indoor set 1 enter dehumidification mode, and control blower fan and run to set minimum speed, adjustment wind guide strip, to minimum air-out position, reduces the surface temperature T0 of indoor set 1 heat exchanger as far as possible, makes indoor set 1 heat exchanger surface produce condensation water; When indoor environment temperature T1 starts shooting to current minimizing design temperature (the b point as Fig. 3) from air-conditioner, i.e. T2-T1 >=2 DEG C (T2 is environment temperature during start), stop indoor set 1 dehumidifying operation.Be 2 DEG C with design temperature in the present embodiment Fig. 2 to illustrate, this design temperature can also select other values according to actual conditions, such as 3 DEG C etc.
Then, controller 3 controls indoor set 1 and enters heating operation mode.
To commutate issuable parts damages to reduce air-conditioner cross valve, after stopping indoor set 1 dehumidifies and runs, preferably closing air-conditioner a period of time, such as 5 seconds.And then open air-conditioner, controller 3 controls indoor set 1 and enters heating operation mode.
Meanwhile, control indoor set 1 fan parking, the air outlet and the return air inlet that control indoor set 1 close, and make indoor set 1 be in totally-enclosed or semi-closed state.The surface temperature T0 of such indoor set 1 heat exchanger can improve rapidly, (the c point in Fig. 3 when reaching sterilising temp threshold values T, 100 DEG C≤T≤120 DEG C), i.e. T0 >=T, the condensation water on indoor heat exchanger surface is become the water vapour of high temperature by heating evaporation, can kill rapidly the bacterium on indoor set 1 heat exchanger like this.
In the process of surface temperature T0 to sterilising temp threshold values T promoting indoor set 1 heat exchanger, can pass through the frequency of off-premises station 2 compressor and the adjustment of electric expansion valve, ensure that temperature is in the safe temperature that indoor set 1 structural member can bear, and reach sterilising temp threshold values T in range of needs.
In addition, in sterilization process, controller 3 also controls indoor set 1 blower fan with minimum wind speed continuously or intermittent rotary, stir the high-temperature wet steam vapour of the inner confined space of indoor set 1, make high-temperature wet steam vapour be diffused into the inner surface of air channel, air inlet and return air inlet, fully kill the inner bacterium of air conditioner room unit 1.
After duration t, air-conditioner exits degerming pattern.
Thus by such scheme, realize the effective sterilization to air conditioner room unit 1, improve the cleannes of air conditioner room unit 1.
In addition, it should be noted that, in order to make indoor set 1 heat exchanger surface produce water, before control indoor set 1 enters heating operation mode, water can also be added with other machineries (such as water pump spray) or manual type at indoor set 1 heat exchanger surface; Then controller 3 controls indoor set 1 and enters heating operation mode, makes the water of indoor set 1 heat exchanger surface be become the water vapour of high temperature by heating evaporation, can kill rapidly the bacterium on indoor set 1 heat exchanger equally.
Certainly, the sterilization mode of above-mentioned interpolation water can also be combined with the sterilization mode of the dehumidification mode shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2 to be implemented, and its principle does not repeat them here.
As shown in Figure 4, present pre-ferred embodiments proposes a kind of air-conditioner method for disinfection, comprising:
Step S101, opens air-conditioner, makes indoor set enter dehumidification mode, and control blower fan and run to set minimum speed, adjustment wind guide strip, to minimum air-out position, reduces the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger, makes indoor set heat exchanger surface produce condensation water;
Step S102, when indoor environment temperature is started shooting to current minimizing design temperature from air-conditioner, stops indoor set dehumidifying to run.
Step S103, closes air-conditioner, after setting-up time, reopens air-conditioner.
Step S104, indoor set enters heating operation mode, promotes the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t, wherein, T and t is setting value.
Particularly, the present embodiment is the sterilizing realizing air conditioner room unit based on pasteurization ratio juris.Pasteurization is a kind of low temperature disinfection, and be usually used in the process of milk, bactericidal effect is remarkable.Pasteurization general in the world mainly contains two kinds at present: one is by Milk During Heating to 62-65 DEG C, keeps 30 minutes, adopts this method, and can kill various growth type pathogenic bacteria in milk, sterilizing efficiency can reach 97.3%-99.9%.Second method is by Milk During Heating to 75-90 DEG C, and be incubated 15-16 second, its sterilizing time is shorter, and operating efficiency is higher.The temperature of the method for usual pasteurization is 63-85 DEG C.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, sterilising temp threshold values T span is at 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and duration t span was at 20 ~ 120 minutes.
As a kind of embodiment, because the bacterium primary growth of air-conditioner is on indoor set heat exchanger, so for the consideration of material cost, sterilising temp threshold values T span can be set as 60-90 DEG C; Certainly, in order to improve the bactericidal effect of air conditioner room unit heat exchanger, simultaneously also in order to improve the bactericidal effect on the parts such as air channel wind wheel, as another kind of embodiment, sterilising temp threshold values T span can be set as 100-120 DEG C.
The present embodiment utilizes air-conditioner to produce high-temperature steam, makes air conditioner room unit internal temperature reach more than 60 DEG C, and can keep the regular hour, with reference to pasteurization ratio juris, kill the bacterium of air conditioner room unit inside.
More specifically, as a kind of embodiment, the present embodiment realizes the sterilization to air conditioner room unit by following scheme.
After unlatching air-conditioner, controller controls air-conditioner and enters degerming pattern, machine heating operation in controller control room, and controls indoor set fan parking, and the air outlet and the return air inlet that control indoor set close, and make indoor set be in totally-enclosed or semi-closed state; The surface temperature T0 of such indoor set heat exchanger can improve rapidly, and when reaching sterilising temp threshold values T, i.e. T0 >=T, can kill rapidly the bacterium on indoor set heat exchanger like this.
In the process of surface temperature T0 to sterilising temp threshold values T promoting indoor set heat exchanger, frequency and the electric expansion valve of compressor of outdoor unit can be regulated, in guarantee temperature in the safe temperature that indoor machine structure part can bear, and the surface temperature T0 of lifting indoor set heat exchanger is to sterilising temp more than threshold values T.
Its concrete Principles of Regulation are: when T0 >=120 DEG C, reduce the frequency of compressor or increase electronic expansion valve opening; When T0≤100 DEG C, promote the flat frequency of compressor or reduce electronic expansion valve opening.
After sterilization duration t, exit degerming pattern.
In addition, in order to reach better bacteria-eliminating efficacy, as another kind of embodiment, before control indoor set enters heating operation mode, making indoor set enter dehumidification mode, making indoor set heat exchanger surface produce condensation water.
Namely, under degerming pattern, air-conditioning is first started shooting and is carried out dehumidifying and run, and indoor heat exchanger is condensed certain moisture; Then close the inlet and outlet of air conditioner room unit, and switch to heating operation, improve heat-exchange temperature T0(T0 >=60 DEG C of indoor heat exchanger fast), and make this temperature keep t minute (0 < t≤120).
Particularly, the present embodiment realizes to air conditioner room unit by following scheme sterilization.
After unlatching air-conditioner, controller controls air-conditioner and enters degerming pattern.First, controller makes indoor set enter dehumidification mode, and control blower fan and run to set minimum speed, adjustment wind guide strip, to minimum air-out position, reduces the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger as far as possible, makes indoor set heat exchanger surface produce condensation water; When indoor environment temperature T1 starts shooting to current minimizing design temperature () from air-conditioner, i.e. T2-T1 >=2 DEG C (T2 is environment temperature during start), stop indoor set dehumidifying operation at such as 2 DEG C, the b point as in Fig. 3.
Then, controller controls indoor set and enters heating operation mode.
To commutate issuable parts damages to reduce air-conditioner cross valve, after the dehumidifying of stopping indoor set running, preferably closing air-conditioner a period of time, such as 5 seconds.And then open air-conditioner, controller controls indoor set and enters heating operation mode.
Meanwhile, control indoor set fan parking, the air outlet and the return air inlet that control indoor set close, and make indoor set be in totally-enclosed or semi-closed state.The surface temperature T0 of such indoor set heat exchanger can improve rapidly, (the c point in Fig. 3 when reaching sterilising temp threshold values T, 100 DEG C≤T≤120 DEG C), i.e. T0 >=T, the condensate water on indoor heat exchanger surface is become the water vapour of high temperature by heating evaporation, can kill rapidly the bacterium on indoor set heat exchanger like this.
In the process of surface temperature T0 to sterilising temp threshold values T promoting indoor set heat exchanger, can pass through the frequency of compressor of outdoor unit and the adjustment of electric expansion valve, ensure that temperature is in the safe temperature that indoor machine structure part can bear, and reach sterilising temp threshold values T in range of needs.
In addition, in sterilization process, controller also controls indoor set blower fan with minimum wind speed continuously or intermittent rotary, stirs the high-temperature wet steam vapour of the inner confined space of indoor set, make high-temperature wet steam vapour be diffused into the inner surface of air channel, air inlet and return air inlet, fully kill the inner bacterium of air conditioner room unit.
After duration t, air-conditioner exits degerming pattern.
Thus by such scheme, realize the effective sterilization to air conditioner room unit, improve the cleannes of air conditioner room unit.
In addition, it should be noted that, in order to make indoor set heat exchanger surface produce water, before control indoor set enters heating operation mode, water can also be added with other machineries (such as water pump spray) or manual type on indoor set heat exchanger surface; Then controller controls indoor set and enters heating operation mode, makes the water on indoor set heat exchanger surface be become the water vapour of high temperature by heating evaporation, can kill rapidly the bacterium on indoor set heat exchanger equally.
Certainly, the sterilization mode of above-mentioned interpolation water can also be combined with the sterilization mode of dehumidification mode to be implemented, and its principle does not repeat them here.
Embodiment of the present invention air-conditioner method for disinfection and air-conditioner, after unlatching air-conditioner, make indoor set heating operation, promote the surface temperature of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp threshold values, and keep the regular hour, kill the bacterium of air-conditioner inside with this, improve the cleannes of air conditioner room unit; In addition, in order to improve the bactericidal effect of air-conditioner, can also before indoor set heating operation, water is added on indoor set heat exchanger surface, and/or make indoor set enter dehumidification mode, make indoor set heat exchanger surface produce condensation water, the condensation water that the water of interpolation or dehumidifying produce is when indoor set heating operation, high-temperature steam is become, quick sterilization in indoor set.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. an air-conditioner method for disinfection, is characterized in that, comprising:
Open air-conditioner, indoor set enters heating operation mode, promotes the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t, wherein, T and t is setting value.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described unlatching air-conditioner, and indoor set enters heating operation mode, promote the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and the step of duration t comprises:
After opening air-conditioner, enter degerming pattern, by machine heating operation in controller control room, and control indoor set fan parking, the air outlet and the return air inlet that control indoor set close, and make indoor set be in totally-enclosed or semi-closed state;
Regulate frequency and the electric expansion valve of compressor of outdoor unit, promote the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t, afterwards, exit degerming pattern.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, after opening air-conditioner, indoor set also comprises before entering heating operation mode:
After opening air-conditioner, add water on indoor set heat exchanger surface; And/or after unlatching air-conditioner, make indoor set enter dehumidification mode, control blower fan and run to set minimum speed, adjustment wind guide strip, to minimum air-out position, reduces the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger, makes indoor set heat exchanger surface produce condensation water;
When indoor environment temperature is started shooting to current minimizing design temperature from air-conditioner, indoor set dehumidifying is stopped to run.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described when indoor environment temperature from air-conditioner start to current minimizing design temperature, stop indoor set dehumidifying run step after also comprise:
Close air-conditioner, after setting-up time, reopen air-conditioner.
5. the method according to claim 2,3 or 4, is characterized in that, described sterilising temp threshold values T span is at 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and duration t span was at 20 ~ 120 minutes.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described sterilising temp threshold values T span is at 60 ~ 90 DEG C.
7. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described sterilising temp threshold values T span is at 100 ~ 120 DEG C.
8. the method according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that, described unlatching air-conditioner, and indoor set enters heating operation mode, promote the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and the step of duration t further comprises:
Control indoor set blower fan with minimum wind speed continuously or intermittent rotary, stir the high-temperature wet steam vapour of the inner confined space of indoor set, make high-temperature wet steam vapour be diffused into the inner surface of air channel, air inlet and return air inlet.
9. an air-conditioner, is characterized in that, comprising: indoor set, off-premises station and controller, wherein:
Described controller is used for, after unlatching air-conditioner, controlling described indoor set and entering heating operation mode, promotes the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t.
10. air-conditioner according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described controller is also for after opening air-conditioner, enter degerming pattern, by machine heating operation in controller control room, and controlling indoor set fan parking, the air outlet and the return air inlet that control indoor set close, and make indoor set be in totally-enclosed or semi-closed state; And regulate frequency and the electric expansion valve of compressor of outdoor unit, promote the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger to sterilising temp more than threshold values T, and duration t, afterwards, exit degerming pattern.
11. air-conditioners according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that, described controller is also for after opening air-conditioner, before control indoor set enters heating operation mode, make indoor set enter dehumidification mode, control blower fan and run to set minimum speed, adjustment wind guide strip is to minimum air-out position, reduce the surface temperature T0 of indoor set heat exchanger, make indoor set heat exchanger surface produce condensation water; And/or, before control indoor set enters heating operation mode, add water on indoor set heat exchanger surface; When indoor environment temperature is started shooting to current minimizing design temperature from air-conditioner, indoor set dehumidifying is stopped to run.
12. air-conditioners according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, described controller also for controlling indoor set blower fan with minimum wind speed continuously or intermittent rotary, stirs the high-temperature wet steam vapour of the inner confined space of indoor set, makes high-temperature wet steam vapour be diffused into the inner surface of air channel, air inlet and return air inlet.
13. air-conditioners according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that, described controller is integrated on the electric-controlled plate of described indoor set.
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Cited By (72)
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| CN106642524A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device |
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