CN104913290B - A kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler - Google Patents

A kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104913290B
CN104913290B CN201510394386.3A CN201510394386A CN104913290B CN 104913290 B CN104913290 B CN 104913290B CN 201510394386 A CN201510394386 A CN 201510394386A CN 104913290 B CN104913290 B CN 104913290B
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boiler
comb
support beam
plate
sheet material
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CN104913290A (en
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陈建宇
奚晓娟
贺宏宇
高傲
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Harbin Xintang Energy Equipment Co ltd
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HARBIN HAGUO BOILER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler, it relates to a kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler.The present invention is to solve that existing boiler tail seals the problem that processing capacity is big, precision prescribed is high, installation difficulty is big and maintenance amount is big existed.The support beam (2) of the present invention is vertically arranged, two horizontal seal backplates (1) are horizontally arranged at the upper and lower of support beam (2), one channel-section steel (3) is installed outside the end of each horizontal seal backplate (1), comb plate, comb joint (5) is perpendicular to support beam (2) and is fixed in support beam (2) at vertical direction, multiple pipe clamps (4) are fixedly mounted on the most successively on the comb plate, comb joint (5) of boiler tail heat exchanger tube side, and boiler tail heat exchanger tube may pass through comb plate, comb joint (5).The present invention is applied to the sealing of heated surface at the end of boiler.

Description

A kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sealing device, be specifically related to a kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler.
Background technology
Heated surface at the end of boiler utilizes working medium in the heat heating surface of high-temperature flue gas, thus reduces exhaust gas temperature, improves pot Stove combined cycle efficiency, reaches the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Therefore the excellent sealing of heated surface at the end of boiler is when boiler operatiopn Play vital effect.
The sealing majority of original structure Fig. 1: existing heated surface at the end of boiler uses shaped steel backplate form, and heating surface surrounding steel protects Plate surrounds, and acts on boiler body framework, sees detail drawing 2.The form that heating surface uses support beam to coordinate with pipe clamp carries out solid Fixed, see detail drawing 3.Support beam acts on the steel panel of both sides, offers support beam perforate on steel panel, and heated surface bundle is straight Section part of horizontal passes before and after's steel panel, then seals with comb plate, comb joint.The most this structure needs in actual production process Heating surface surrounding steel panel is all carried out perforate, higher to requirement on machining accuracy, otherwise can affect in-site installation.Additionally The most also being uneconomic, the parts that the composition structure that this back-end surfaces seals needs mainly have: four Face steel panel, support beam, pipe clamp, comb plate, comb joint, for supporting the framework of surrounding steel panel, steel consumption amount is big.Secondly, This sealing structure is the most relatively cumbersome when overhauling in the future, need to be opened by front and back's both sides wallboard, finds out after need to overhauling a little again by front Rear both sides wallboard restores.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve existing boiler tail and seal that the processing capacity existed is big, precision prescribed is high, installation difficulty Big and that maintenance amount is big problem.And then a kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler is provided.
The technical scheme is that a kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler include two horizontal seal backplates, Support beam, two channel-section steels and multiple pipe clamp, support beam is vertically arranged, and two horizontal seal backplates are horizontally arranged at support beam Upper and lower, is provided with a channel-section steel outside the end of each horizontal seal backplate, it also includes comb plate, comb joint, and comb plate, comb joint hangs down Straight being fixed in support beam in support beam and at vertical direction, multiple pipe clamps are fixedly mounted on the most successively near boiler On the comb plate, comb joint of afterbody heat exchanger tube side, and boiler tail heat exchanger tube may pass through comb plate, comb joint.
The present invention compared with prior art has the effect that
1, the heating surface support beam of the present invention directly serves as boiler tail framework, both ensure that the knot that former boiler heating surface is fixing Configuration formula, effectively reduces again steel consumption cost.About 1/2nd of original structure steel panel weight.
2, both sides steel panel before and after the present invention cancels, thus exempt heated surface bundle perforate through walls, on the one hand reduce processing Difficulty, on the one hand can save steel consumption.
3, both sides of the present invention steel panel directly acts in heating surface support beam, exempts in former boiler structure on the steel panel of both sides Support beam perforate, packaging efficiency improves 30%, it is to avoid affect field erected problem due to machining accuracy.
4, comb plate, comb joint of the present invention welds with pipe clamp monolithic, without opening before and after both sides overall steel backplate during maintenance, and directly will comb The dismounting of shape plate monolithic i.e. can be taken off overhauling tube panel and carries out maintenance replacing, the most convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure front view of prior art;Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing at A;Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 Partial enlarged drawing at B;Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention is arranged on boiler tail heat exchanger tube;Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 Partial enlarged drawing at C;Fig. 6 is the overall structure side view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: combine Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 and illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment include that two horizontal seal are protected Plate 1,2, two channel-section steels 3 of support beam and multiple pipe clamp 4, support beam 2 is vertically arranged, two horizontal seal backplate 1 levels Being arranged on the upper and lower of support beam 2, be provided with a channel-section steel 3 outside the end of each horizontal seal backplate 1, it also wraps Including comb plate, comb joint 5, comb plate, comb joint 5 is perpendicular to support beam 2 and is fixed in support beam 2 at vertical direction, and multiple pipe clamps 4 are by upper It is fixedly mounted on successively under on the comb plate, comb joint 5 of boiler tail heat exchanger tube side, and boiler tail heat exchanger tube may pass through comb Shape plate 5.
Fixing for heating surface support beam as boiler tail framework, is coordinated installation by present embodiment with pipe clamp, reaches fixing and is subject to The effect of hot side, cancels boiler tail framework in original structure.
The both sides of present embodiment are protected and are directly acted in heating surface support beam, can remove from both sides steel panel in original structure figure Support beam perforate.
Present embodiment utilize comb plate, comb joint to replace in original structure figure before and after steel panel, directly carry out with pipe clamp and both sides steel panel Seal weld, steel panel before and after can cancelling in original structure figure, thus exempt backplate perforate one procedure.
Present embodiment comb plate, comb joint monolithic makes, and with pipe clamp welded seal, during maintenance, tube bank can single screen dismounting in the future.
Detailed description of the invention two: combine Fig. 6 and present embodiment is described, the comb plate, comb joint 5 of present embodiment includes the first sheet material 5-1, tri-plate 5-3 and multiple second sheet material 5-2, multiple one or two/half is offered in the lower end of the first sheet material 5-1 Justifying pit 5-1-1, the top and bottom of the second sheet material 5-2 offer multiple 1st/2nd semicircle pit 5-1-2 respectively, Multiple 1st/3rd semicircle pit 5-1-3, the first sheet material 5-1 and multiple second plate are offered in the upper end of tri-plate 5-3 Material 5-2 is from top to bottom fixedly connected sequentially, and the 1st/1st adjacent semicircle pit 5-1-1 and two or two/half Circle pit 5-1-2 forms circular hole, the 1st/2nd semicircle pit 5-1-2 and the 1st/3rd semicircle pit after fastening 5-1-3 forms circular hole after fastening.Being arranged such, in cost angle analysis, steel consumption amount and factory, manufacture is former protecting About 1/2nd of plate structure form, overhaul angle analysis from running in the future, and the tail sealing structure after remodeling, if individually When changing tube panel, being taken off by the comb plate, comb joint that tube panel is connected and just can be taken off tube panel, changing tube panel before remodeling then needs to protect lateral symmetry Tube panel is extracted out after taking off by plate entirety again, compares the sealing structure before remodeling, is substantially shorter inspection after tail sealing structure remodeling Repair the time.Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention one with annexation.
Detailed description of the invention three: combine Fig. 6 and present embodiment is described, the first sheet material 5-1 and multiple second of present embodiment Sheet material 5-2 from top to bottom passes sequentially through the fixing connection of mode of welding.Being arranged such, during maintenance, tube bank can single screen dismounting in the future. Other composition is identical with detailed description of the invention one or two with annexation.
Detailed description of the invention four: combine Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 and present embodiment is described, the pipe clamp 4 of present embodiment includes pipe clamp And after lower tube clip, upper pipe clamp and lower tube clip fastening, form boiler tail heat exchanger tube receiving chamber.It is arranged such, it is simple to place heat exchange Pipe.Other composition and annexation and detailed description of the invention one, two or three are identical.
After support beam is in place, after single screen heat exchanger tube forms entirety with pipe clamp, it is welded and fixed with support beam, treats that all tube panels are all pacified After dress, heat exchanger tube both sides utilize comb plate, comb joint to seal.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but being not limited to the present invention, those skilled in the art also may be used To do other changes in spirit of the present invention, and being applied in the NM field of the present invention, certainly, these are according to this The change that bright spirit is done all should be included in scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. for the sealing device of heated surface at the end of boiler, it include two horizontal seal backplates (1), support beam (2), Two channel-section steels (3) and multiple pipe clamp (4), support beam (2) is vertically arranged, and two horizontal seal backplates (1) are horizontally mounted In the upper and lower of support beam (2), a channel-section steel (3) is installed outside the end of each horizontal seal backplate (1), It is characterized in that: it also includes that comb plate, comb joint (5), comb plate, comb joint (5) are perpendicular to support beam (2) and fix at vertical direction In support beam (2), multiple pipe clamps (4) are fixedly mounted on the comb near boiler tail heat exchanger tube side the most successively On shape plate (5), and boiler tail heat exchanger tube may pass through comb plate, comb joint (5).
A kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: comb plate, comb joint (5) the first sheet material (5-1), tri-plate (5-3) and multiple second sheet material (5-2) are included, the first sheet material (5-1) Multiple 1st/1st semicircle pit (5-1-1) is offered in lower end, and the top and bottom of the second sheet material (5-2) are offered many respectively Individual 1st/2nd semicircle pit (5-1-2), it is recessed that multiple 1st/3rd semicircle is offered in the upper end of tri-plate (5-3) Hole (5-1-3), the first sheet material (5-1) and multiple second sheet material (5-2) is from top to bottom fixedly connected sequentially, and adjacent the Formation circular hole after 1/1st semicircle pit (5-1-1) and the 1st/2nd semicircle pit (5-1-2) fastening, the two or two / mono-semicircle pit (5-1-2) and the 1st/3rd semicircle pit (5-1-3) form circular hole after fastening.
A kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first plate Material (5-1) and multiple second sheet material (5-2) from top to bottom pass sequentially through the fixing connection of mode of welding.
A kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: pipe clamp (4) Form boiler tail heat exchanger tube after fastening including upper pipe clamp and lower tube clip, upper pipe clamp and lower tube clip and accommodate chamber.
CN201510394386.3A 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler Active CN104913290B (en)

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CN104913290B true CN104913290B (en) 2016-09-21

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105299688B (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-06-06 杭州新世纪能源环保工程股份有限公司 A kind of waste heat boiler furnace roof device for preventing leakage with efficient sealed performance
CN105937757B (en) * 2016-06-08 2018-02-23 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 One kind is used for boiler superheater hanging cartridge structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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SU1560897A1 (en) * 1988-04-27 1990-04-30 Производственное Объединение "Красный Котельщик" Им.60-Летия Союза Ссср Convection heated surface
CN201196483Y (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-02-18 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Self-supporting structure for boiler tail convection heating surface
CN202092106U (en) * 2011-05-02 2011-12-28 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Seal structure arranged between furnace arch and front wall of rear flue
CN203940411U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-12 伟明环保设备有限公司 A kind of arrangement of convection superheater
CN204084318U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-01-07 哈尔滨哈锅锅炉容器工程有限责任公司 A kind of sealing device for heated surface at the end of boiler
CN204786319U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 哈尔滨哈锅锅炉工程技术有限公司 A sealing device that is used for boiler afterbody to receive hot side

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Address after: 150060 No. 11 Jingbo Road, haping road concentration area, Harbin Development Zone, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Harbin Xintang Energy Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 150060 No. 11 Jingbo Road, haping road concentration area, Harbin Development Zone, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: HARBIN HAGUO BOILER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China