CN104904443A

CN104904443A - Alfalfa planting method

Info

Publication number: CN104904443A
Application number: CN201410088760.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 达金兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-03-11
Filing date: 2014-03-11
Publication date: 2015-09-16

Abstract

The present invention provides an alfalfa planting method, and specifically, the method includes steps: cleaning and selecting seeds, dispersing and placing the seeds on an open and sunny place for 4-5 days; pelleting the sunned seeds; deep plowing and ploughing a seedbed land to plough weeds into a deep layer, wherein, the seedbed land is out of the wind and exposed to the sun, has a good drainage and a high and dry terrain, and is close to a water source; raising seedlings in a nursery pot in the end of March or the beginning of April, the seeding quantity is 25g/m<2>, and the covering soil is 2.5cm; supplying water and covering in time according to the soil water regime of the seedbed; transplanting in the middle and end of June; removing weeds around transplanted seedlings, irrigating frozen water one time during the soil freezing-thawing alternative season in early winter, and irrigating again when alfalfa returns green in the next year; and harvesting the alfalfa in the next autumn. The method has the advantages of high yield, good quality, short growth cycle, being green and harmless, and capacity of meeting a large number of market requirements.

Description

The implantation methods of a kind of clover

Technical field

The present invention relates to the implantation methods of crops, be specially the implantation methods of a kind of clover.

Background technology

Clover, is commonly called as burclover, and clover is of a great variety, is mostly wild herbaceous plant.In domestic clover mainly contain three kinds.Nutritive value is very high, has taste, sharp intestine and small intestine, lower cystolithic effect clearly.Clover contains the abundantest vitamin K, become point height, drive one cut vegetables on.Other are as also quite abundant in Vitamin C, B.Clover is the common name of clover, is a kind of perennial flowering plant, and like clover, drought-resistant, cold-hot, output is high and of fine quality, can improve soil again, thus known.Extensive cultivation, mainly with haying, silage fodder or be used as herbage.Above the thin stem of each root of clover, have Ye Sanchi, as reversed cardioid, tip slightly circle or recessed top has sawtooth, the surface of leaf is strong green, and stalk is extremely short, when eating, with Ye Weizhu, many Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces two province production spy, whenever going on the market season, every household is all used as it as homely vegetables.Fry eat delicious.Clover is leguminous plant.Because its root can spread 10 meters toward underground, therefore fully can absorb the nutrition in soil, often edible Tricin can the pH-value of balanced human, and be rare healthy food, all there is sale in each food market.Clover contains a large amount of crude protein, abundant carbohydrate and B family vitamin, the lot of trace such as injection Vitamin B_6 and iron nutrient, the seedling of people when mainly edible clover turns green early spring, alfalfa bud nutrient component is high, containing abundant dietary fiber, and only having little carbohydrate, heat is very low, is a kind of excellent high microsteping food low in calories, but it is grow under field conditions (factors) that conventional method cultivates clover shoot vegetable, output is few, of poor quality, cannot meet the supply requirement in market.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide the implantation methods of a kind of clover, its advantage is: output is high, quality better, growth cycle are short, green non-pollution, can meet a large amount of market demands.

The implantation methods of a kind of clover of the present invention, it is characterized in that, the method includes the steps of:

A. clean seed with the method for selection by winnowing and screening, seeded dispersion is opened and is laid in spaciousness, 4-5 days is shone in sun-drenched place;

B. the seed after solarization is carried out obducens process, undertaken by the formula of seed 500kg, coating material 150kg, adhesive 1.5kg, water 75kg, ammonium molybdate 1.5kg;

C. choose leeward on the sunny side, physical features is high and dry, draining is good, distance water source is nearer plot as seedbed, soil is carried out plough deeply, deep plough, can weeds be ploughed under in deep layer;

D. the sowing time elect as by the end of March or early April feeding block seedlings raising, seeding quantity 25g/ ㎡, earthing 2.5cm;

E. according to the timely moisturizing of nursery soil water regime and covering;

F.6 transplant the middle ten days and the last ten days moon;

G. remove the weeds around transplanting seedlings, replace the time in time of the year when autumn changes into winter soil freezing-thawing, irrigate and freeze water once, when the coming year, clover started to turn green, again irrigate once;

H. wait until that Second Year can be gathered in the crops autumn.

The beneficial effect of the implantation methods of a kind of clover of the present invention:

Make clover root system then can absorb moisture by deep enough deep subsoil by transplanting clover seedling, the root tissue water status solving clover winter-spring season preferably drain with alfalfa cultivation in there is difficult problem of turning green, being selected in mid or late June carries out transplanting and transplants, save manual priming's number of times, improve the survival rate of transplanting seedlings, moreover the method is comparatively simple, can create for clover seedling and good environmental condition is provided, alfalfa quality is good, output is high, growth cycle is short, green non-pollution, demand can be provided for the market supply of largeizationr, thus meet the needs of people.

Embodiment

Example 1.

The implantation methods of a kind of clover of the present invention, the concrete steps that the method comprises are: 1) clean seed with the method for selection by winnowing and screening, and seeded dispersion is opened and is laid in spaciousness, 4-5 days is shone in sun-drenched place, mainly removes ghost, blighted grain, stem stalk, impurity etc.; 2) seed after solarization is carried out obducens process, undertaken by the formula of seed 500kg, coating material 150kg, adhesive 1.5kg, water 75kg, ammonium molybdate 1.5kg; 3) choose leeward on the sunny side, physical features is high and dry, draining is good, distance water source is nearer plot as seedbed, soil is carried out plough deeply, deep plough, can weeds be ploughed under in deep layer; 4) sowing time elect as by the end of March or early April feeding block seedlings raising, seeding quantity 25g/ ㎡, earthing 2.5cm; 5) according to the timely moisturizing of nursery soil water regime and covering; 6) mid or late June transplants; 7) remove the weeds around transplanting seedlings, replace the time in time of the year when autumn changes into winter soil freezing-thawing, irrigate and freeze water once, when the coming year, clover started to turn green, again irrigate once; 8) Second Year can be gathered in the crops autumn by the time.

Claims

1. an implantation methods for clover, is characterized in that, the method includes the steps of:

B. the seed after solarization is carried out obducens process.Undertaken by the formula of seed 500kg, coating material 150kg, adhesive 1.5kg, water 75kg, ammonium molybdate 1.5kg;

F.6 transplant the middle ten days and the last ten days moon;

G. remove the weeds around transplanting seedlings, replace the time in time of the year when autumn changes into winter soil freezing-thawing, irrigate when freezing water a coming year, clover started to turn green, again irrigate once;

H. wait until that Second Year can be gathered in the crops autumn.