CN104894925A - Modularized steel structure track bed with adjustable gauge - Google Patents

Modularized steel structure track bed with adjustable gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104894925A
CN104894925A CN201510170442.5A CN201510170442A CN104894925A CN 104894925 A CN104894925 A CN 104894925A CN 201510170442 A CN201510170442 A CN 201510170442A CN 104894925 A CN104894925 A CN 104894925A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
track
gauge
steelframe
ballast bed
track bed
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Granted
Application number
CN201510170442.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104894925B (en
Inventor
周和超
张济民
陶建兰
张继彤
张琴
耿海璇
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Priority to CN201510170442.5A priority Critical patent/CN104894925B/en
Publication of CN104894925A publication Critical patent/CN104894925A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104894925B publication Critical patent/CN104894925B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B1/00Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
    • E01B1/002Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2202/00Characteristics of moving parts of rail systems, e.g. switches, special frogs, tongues
    • E01B2202/04Nature of the support or bearing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a modularized steel structure track bed with an adjustable gauge. The modularized steel structure track bed is formed by sequentially splicing by adopting a modularized structure, and adjacent modules are connected through a connecting plate by bolts; the modules comprise longitudinal groove steel frames and lateral groove steel frames, which are mutually connected vertically, wherein the longitudinal groove steel frames are arranged on both sides of each of tracks, a distance is regulated according to the gauge of the tracks, and the longitudinal groove steel frames are mounted on a track bed mounting base through basic connecting seats; the tracks are fixedly connected to the lateral groove steel frames. Compared with the prior art, the modularized steel structure track bed disclosed by the invention can determine the gauge according to specific application, then selects the tracks with the corresponding gauges and the track bed modules, the modules are sequentially connected together in the longitudinal direction through the connecting plate to form the required track length, and the basic connecting seats are connected with the track bed mounting bases or other devices through bolts in the vertical direction and the lateral direction so as to have the function of regulation; the modularized steel structure track bed is convenient to assemble and mount.

Description

A kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track
Technical field
The invention belongs to Transit Equipment technical field, especially relate to a kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track.
Background technology
Main line track traffic as high-speed railway, shipping and passenger rail and urban track traffic be that everybody often sees and the main traffic form of most people trip, working, except above-mentioned two kinds of primary trace traffic forms, track traffic is used much to apply as also having of means of transportation: mine, park, factory, track traffic test circuit, building site etc.Up to the present, reinforced concrete makes without tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. solid concrete roabed to adopt the rail of track traffic to be substantially all arranged on, and have the tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. add the railway roadbed of sleeper or be directly installed in mixed earth basis, move, it is substantially impossible to dismantle; But some is Long-Time Service in application in track transportation, have plenty of in different places short-term operation, often resettlement and assembling, based on above-mentioned different application, how to design and produce and obtain adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track and become technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Chinese patent CN 203654110U discloses the framework section of track of double-block type non-fragment rail bed construction usage, comprise twin beams framework, single-beam framework, twin beams framework connects into H type by 2 crossbeams and 1 longitude strut, groove installed by each reserved rail in its middle cross beam two, connects to form framework by fishtail clamping plate and high-strength bolt and rail; Single-beam framework has 1 crossbeam, and groove installed by each reserved rail in crossbeam two, connects to form framework by fishtail clamping plate and high-strength bolt and rail; The rail cant of rail is 1:40; Screw regulator is connected to the empty place of rail.Can provide straight line, curve vertical and lateral adjustments function by screw drive, gauge and orbital forcing can be ensured after section of track framework is formed, but still not realize adjustable track gauge and modular effect.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art exist defect and a kind of erection adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track is easily provided, the product that the track traffic needed for different gauge provides modular ballast bed of track to be integrated, track and railway roadbed can at professional factory Virtual production, can assembly and disassembly easily; Namely it can be installed on certain fixed location for a long time and use, and also can facilitate disassembly and assembly repeatedly.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track, be spliced to form successively in modular construction, adjacent block is connected by bolt through junction plate,
Described module comprises mutual cannelure steelframe connected vertically, transverse groove steelframe,
Described cannelure steelframe is arranged on the both sides of track and according to the gauge adjustment distance of track, is arranged on railway roadbed installation foundation through basic Connection Block,
Described track is fixedly connected on transverse groove steelframe.
Described junction plate is rubber tile or the steel plate with tensile characteristics, is regulated the longitudinal rigidity of railway roadbed by the material and thickness regulating junction plate.
The thickness of rubber tile is 5-20mm, and the thickness of steel plate is 1-10mm.
The gauge of described track is 143.5-1435mm, and the gauge of the cannelure steelframe corresponding with it is 500-2500mm.
Described track utilizes rail briquetting, is connected on transverse groove steelframe through bolt.
Between rail briquetting and track, cushion is set, to simulate the elasticity of spring secures rail to sleeper, in addition, between the bottom of described track and transverse groove steelframe, cushion is set, by regulating these 2 cushions to regulate be connected between rail with railway roadbed each to rigidity.
Reinforcement dividing plate is provided with bottom described cannelure steelframe.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can according to embody rule determination gauge size, then track and the railway roadbed module of corresponding gauge is selected, longitudinal direction junction plate module be connected in turn to need track length, vertical and to be laterally connected with railway roadbed installation foundation or other device by bolt with basic Connection Block composition and to play regulation effect, erection facilitates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1-cannelure steelframe, 2-transverse groove steelframe, 3-basis Connection Block, 4-track, 5-strengthen dividing plate, 6-foundary weight fastening bolt, 7-foundary weight cushion, 8-rail briquetting, 9-flange of rail cushion, 10-junction plate, 11-junction plate set bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
A kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track, its structure as Figure 1-3, is spliced to form successively in modular construction, and each module is made into different length between 2m ~ 5m, and adjacent block is connected by fishplate bar set bolt 11 through junction plate 10.Module comprises mutual cannelure steelframe 1 connected vertically and transverse groove steelframe 2, wherein, cannelure steelframe 1 be arranged on track 4 both sides and according to the gauge adjustment distance of track 4, be arranged on railway roadbed installation foundation through basic Connection Block 3, the gauge of track 4 is 143.5-1435mm, namely change to 1:10 gauge from standard gauge 1435mm gauge, the gauge of the cannelure steelframe 1 corresponding with it is 500-2500mm.Be provided with bottom cannelure steelframe 1 and strengthen dividing plate 5.Junction plate 10, for having rubber tile or the steel plate of tensile characteristics, regulates the longitudinal rigidity of railway roadbed by the material and thickness regulating junction plate.Wherein, the thickness of rubber tile is 5-20mm, and the thickness of steel plate is 1-10mm.Track 4 utilizes rail briquetting 8, is connected on transverse groove steelframe 2 through foundary weight fastening bolt 6.Foundary weight cushion 7 is set between rail briquetting 8 and track 4, to simulate the elasticity of spring secures rail to sleeper, in addition, between the bottom of track 4 and transverse groove steelframe 2, flange of rail cushion 9 is set, each to rigidity by what regulate these 2 cushions to be connected between adjustable track with railway roadbed.
The present invention provides modular track and railway roadbed for the track traffic that different gauge needs, and track and railway roadbed can at professional factory Virtual production, and namely it can be installed on certain fixed location for a long time and use, and also can dismantle easily and assemble.Specifically, main structure body of the present invention is welded by cannelure steelframe 1 and transverse groove steelframe 2, cannelure steelframe 1 and transverse groove steelframe 2 are channel-section steel, gusset is strengthened to meet strength and stiffness requirement in the welding of cannelure steelframe 1 relevant position, the length of change transverse groove steelframe 2 can adapt to the requirement of different gauge, and the length of change cannelure steelframe 1 forms the steel work ballast bed of track module of different length; The size of change cannelure steelframe 1, transverse groove steelframe 2 channel-section steel type, to adapt to run Different Weight train/vehicle on it, can require to produce, manufacture according to concrete application like this; Do not changing in cannelure steelframe 1, the physical dimension of transverse groove steelframe 2 and type basis, by the relative position of adjustment foundary weight fastening bolt 6, foundary weight cushion 7, rail briquetting 8, flange of rail cushion 9, also can carry out certain adjustment to gauge, gauge adjustment is flexible.Except being convenient to dismounting, installing and except transport, going back the saving material of maximum possible, convenient processing and manufacture simultaneously, thus save manufacture, transport and Installation and Debugging cost greatly.

Claims (8)

1. an adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track, is characterized in that, this railway roadbed is that modular construction is spliced to form successively, and adjacent block is connected by bolt through junction plate,
Described module comprises mutual cannelure steelframe connected vertically, transverse groove steelframe,
Described cannelure steelframe is arranged on the both sides of track and according to the gauge adjustment distance of track, is arranged on railway roadbed installation foundation through basic Connection Block,
Described track is fixedly connected on transverse groove steelframe.
2. a kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described junction plate is rubber tile or the steel plate with tensile characteristics, is regulated the longitudinal rigidity of railway roadbed by the material and thickness regulating junction plate.
3. a kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the thickness of rubber tile is 5-20mm, and the thickness of steel plate is 1-10mm.
4. a kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the gauge of described track is 143.5-1435mm, and the gauge of the cannelure steelframe corresponding with it is 500-2500mm.
5. a kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described track utilizes rail briquetting, is connected on transverse groove steelframe through bolt.
6. a kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track according to claim 5, is characterized in that, arrange cushion between described rail briquetting and track.
7. a kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track according to claim 6, is characterized in that, arrange cushion between the bottom of described track and transverse groove steelframe.
8. a kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel work ballast bed of track according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with reinforcement dividing plate bottom described cannelure steelframe.
CN201510170442.5A 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 A kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel construction ballast bed of track Expired - Fee Related CN104894925B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510170442.5A CN104894925B (en) 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 A kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel construction ballast bed of track

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510170442.5A CN104894925B (en) 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 A kind of adjustable track gauge modularization steel construction ballast bed of track

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CN104894925B CN104894925B (en) 2017-07-25

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106395620A (en) * 2016-06-29 2017-02-15 河南省黄河防爆起重机有限公司 Movable crane track
CN107165188A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-15 济南鲁源电力设计咨询院有限公司 A kind of adjustable main transformer basis of gauge, method and transformer station
CN108239897A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-03 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 A kind of rail overlapping device detecting tool
CN111238756A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-05 辽宁工程技术大学 Device for simulating differential settlement of foundation in earthquake simulation shaking table test
CN112033511A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-12-04 江苏衡云智能科技有限公司 Train wagon balance track width compensation device
CN113432899A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-24 上海交通大学 Ground precise adjustable track structure for thermal cycle test equipment
GB2602673A (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-07-13 The Council Of The City Of Coventry Railway infrastructure for a light rail system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201224852Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-04-22 北京铁五院工程机械科技开发有限公司 Combined type rail bent for non-fragment rail paving
CN102296498A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-12-28 成都普罗米新科技有限责任公司 Track panel fixing frame
CN202989701U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-06-12 北京中盾天元机械有限公司 Inner support frame track bent frame for laying ballast-less track
CN103806352A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-21 北京铁五院工程机械有限公司 Bent frame assembling and regulating method and device
CN203654110U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-18 中铁五局(集团)有限公司 Framework track panel for constructing double-block ballastless track bed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201224852Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-04-22 北京铁五院工程机械科技开发有限公司 Combined type rail bent for non-fragment rail paving
CN102296498A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-12-28 成都普罗米新科技有限责任公司 Track panel fixing frame
CN202989701U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-06-12 北京中盾天元机械有限公司 Inner support frame track bent frame for laying ballast-less track
CN203654110U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-18 中铁五局(集团)有限公司 Framework track panel for constructing double-block ballastless track bed
CN103806352A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-21 北京铁五院工程机械有限公司 Bent frame assembling and regulating method and device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106395620A (en) * 2016-06-29 2017-02-15 河南省黄河防爆起重机有限公司 Movable crane track
CN107165188A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-15 济南鲁源电力设计咨询院有限公司 A kind of adjustable main transformer basis of gauge, method and transformer station
CN108239897A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-03 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 A kind of rail overlapping device detecting tool
CN108239897B (en) * 2018-01-23 2023-12-12 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Detection tool for steel rail telescopic regulator
CN111238756B (en) * 2020-03-31 2022-03-04 辽宁工程技术大学 Device for simulating differential settlement of foundation in earthquake simulation shaking table test
CN111238756A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-05 辽宁工程技术大学 Device for simulating differential settlement of foundation in earthquake simulation shaking table test
CN112033511A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-12-04 江苏衡云智能科技有限公司 Train wagon balance track width compensation device
CN112033511B (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-05-17 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 Train wagon balance track width compensation device
GB2602673A (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-07-13 The Council Of The City Of Coventry Railway infrastructure for a light rail system
GB2602688A (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-07-13 The Council Of The City Of Coventry Railway infrastructure for a light rail system
GB2602673B (en) * 2021-01-12 2024-05-29 The Council Of The City Of Coventry Railway infrastructure for a light rail system
GB2602688B (en) * 2021-01-12 2024-05-29 The Council Of The City Of Coventry Railway infrastructure for a light rail system
CN113432899A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-24 上海交通大学 Ground precise adjustable track structure for thermal cycle test equipment

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