CN104892095A - Mould-inhibition and yield-increasing panacea dedicated to soil covering process for Phlebopus portentosus - Google Patents
Mould-inhibition and yield-increasing panacea dedicated to soil covering process for Phlebopus portentosus Download PDFInfo
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- CN104892095A CN104892095A CN201510231333.XA CN201510231333A CN104892095A CN 104892095 A CN104892095 A CN 104892095A CN 201510231333 A CN201510231333 A CN 201510231333A CN 104892095 A CN104892095 A CN 104892095A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mould-inhibition and yield-increasing panacea dedicated to the soil covering process for phlebopus portentosus, and provides a composite nutrient solution, particularly the formula, the proportion and the application method of the mould-inhibition and yield-increasing panacea. The formula and the proportion of the mould-inhibition and yield-increasing panacea, dedicated to the soil covering process for phlebopus portentosus, are as follows: 100-200g/L of potatoes (peeled and boiled into juice), 1-2g/L of magnesium sulfate, 1-2g/L of monopotassium phosphate, 0.2-0.4 g/L of ferrous sulfate, 10-20 mg/L of vitamin B1, 2-4g/L of yeast extract, 10-20g/L of white sugar, and 1L of water. The application method of the mould-inhibition and yield-increasing panacea comprises the steps of respectively and accurately weighing the above components by means of an electronic balance, measuring water in a measuring cup, boiling potatoes in an induction cooker to be muddy and then filtering the muddy potatoes into potato juice, respectively adding the above parts into the potato juice, uniformly stirring the potato juice and sizing the potato juice to be 1L, cooling the potato juice and uniformly spraying the potato juice onto a soil-covering material by a sprinkling can. In this way, the water content of the soil-covering material is 45-50%, and the pH value of the soil-covering material is 5.0-6.5. The invention is low in cost, and simple and convenient in operation. The mould-inhibition performance of the phlebopus portentosus after the soil covering process is significantly improved, and the hyphal growth of the soil covering layer is significantly promoted. Therefore, boletus is uniform in fruiting and consistent in maturity. The generation of deformed mushrooms is obviously reduced, and the quality of boletus is improved. The yield of boletus is obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Phlebopus portentosus earthing special press down mould production increasing agent, belong to edible fungus cultivation field.
Background technology
Phlebopus portentosus (
phlebopus portentosus), be under the jurisdiction of the little Boletaceae of Boletales, be in Boletales, find the uniquely tame edible bolete of energy at present, be distributed widely in general torrid areas, popular name " Boletus aereus ".Its sporophore is individual loose, delicious flavour, rich in nutritive value, is one of famous and precious edible mushrooms of liking by the masses of south of Yunnan and Thailand northeast.
The necessary earthing of Phlebopus portentosus artificial culture, and add compound nutritional solution in casingmaterial and do not add compound nutritional solution, add different compound nutritional solution on the height of the differentiation of the growth of mycelia after earthing, sporophore, output, pollution rate number and misshapen mushroom number have obvious impact.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is low in order to solve the cultivating rate existed in Phlebopus portentosus earthing, fruiting is irregular, pollution rate is high, the problems such as misshapen mushroom is many, thus propose a kind of Phlebopus portentosus earthing and press down mould production increasing agent, improve for the purpose of Phlebopus portentosus yield and quality to reach.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of Phlebopus portentosus earthing is special presses down mould production increasing agent, it is characterized in that, certain proportion carbon source, nitrogenous source, inorganic salt, VITAMIN are counted according to mass percent: potato 100 – 200g/L(peeling, liquor), magnesium sulfate 1 – 2g/L, potassium primary phosphate 1 – 2g/L, ferrous sulfate 0.2 – 0.4g/L, vitamins B
110 – 20mg/L, yeast extract paste 2 – 4g/L, white sugar 10 – 20g/L, water 1L.Wherein potato and white sugar provide carbon source, and yeast extract paste provides nitrogenous source, and magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate, ferrous sulfate provide inorganic salt, vitamins B
1vITAMIN is provided.
A kind of Phlebopus portentosus earthing presses down the application of mould production increasing agent, its concrete operations are as follows: above medicine is used electronic balance accurate weighing respectively, water consumption cup amount, potato is cooked into pureed with electromagnetic oven and then uses gauze filtered juice, above medicine is added in potato juice to stir respectively and is settled to 1L, evenly be sprayed on casingmaterial with watering can after cooling, make earthing water content at 45% – 50%, pH value 5.0 – 6.5.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. obviously can promote Phlebopus portentosus sporophore maturing rate.
2. the growth of various mould after obviously suppressing earthing, reduces Phlebopus portentosus earthing pollution rate.
3. can significantly improve the average substance of Phlebopus portentosus sporophore, volume increase more than 10%.
4. can significantly improve Phlebopus portentosus cultivating rate.
5. obviously can reduce the generation of misshapen mushroom.
6. cost is low, simple to operation, now with the current, and market outlook are good, Be very effective.
Embodiment
The special earthing of a kind of Phlebopus portentosus of the present invention presses down mould production increasing agent, it is characterized in that certain proportion carbon source, nitrogenous source, inorganic salt, VITAMIN, according to mass percent be: potato 100 – 200g/L(potato needs peeling, liquor), magnesium sulfate 1 – 2g/L, potassium primary phosphate 1 – 2g/L, ferrous sulfate 0.2 – 0.4g/L, vitamins B
110 – 20mg/L, yeast extract paste 2 – 4g/L, white sugar 10 – 20g/L, water 1L.Wherein potato and white sugar provide carbon source, and yeast extract paste provides nitrogenous source, and magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate, ferrous sulfate provide inorganic salt, vitamins B
1vITAMIN is provided.
A kind of Phlebopus portentosus earthing presses down the application of mould production increasing agent, its concrete operations are as follows: above medicine is used electronic balance accurate weighing respectively, water consumption cup amount, potato is cooked into pureed with electromagnetic oven and then uses gauze filtered juice, above medicine is added in potato juice to stir respectively and is settled to 1L, evenly be sprayed on casingmaterial with watering can after cooling, make earthing water content at 45% – 50%, pH value 5.0 – 6.5.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
embodiment 1
A kind of Phlebopus portentosus earthing presses down mould production increasing agent, and material composition according to per-cent is: potato 100g/L(peeling, liquor), magnesium sulfate 1g/L, potassium primary phosphate 1g/L, ferrous sulfate 0.2g/L, vitamins B
110mg/L, yeast extract paste 2g/L, white sugar 10g/L, water 1L.Wherein potato and white sugar provide carbon source, and yeast extract paste provides nitrogenous source, and magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate, ferrous sulfate provide inorganic salt, vitamins B
1vITAMIN is provided.
This earthing is used to press down mould production increasing agent method, concrete operations are as follows: above medicine is used electronic balance accurate weighing respectively, water consumption cup amount, potato is cooked into pureed with electromagnetic oven and then uses gauze filtered juice, above medicine is added in potato juice to stir respectively and is settled to 1L, evenly be sprayed at watering can on the overburden layer of artificial culture Phlebopus portentosus after cooling, make overburden layer water content 45%, pH value 5.0.
embodiment 2
A kind of Phlebopus portentosus earthing presses down mould production increasing agent, and feed composition according to per-cent is: potato 150g/L(peeling, liquor), magnesium sulfate 1.5g/L, potassium primary phosphate 1.5g/L, ferrous sulfate 0.3g/L, vitamins B
115mg/L, yeast extract paste 3g/L, white sugar 15g/L, water 1L.Wherein potato and white sugar provide carbon source, and yeast extract paste provides nitrogenous source, and magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate, ferrous sulfate provide inorganic salt, vitamins B
1vITAMIN is provided.
This earthing is used to press down mould production increasing agent method, concrete operations are as follows: above medicine is used electronic balance accurate weighing respectively, water consumption cup amount, potato is cooked into pureed with electromagnetic oven and then uses gauze filtered juice, above medicine is added in potato juice to stir respectively and is settled to 1L, earthing on the overburden layer being evenly sprayed at artificial culture Phlebopus portentosus after cooling with watering can, makes overburden layer water content 50%, pH value 6.5.
embodiment 3
A kind of Phlebopus portentosus earthing presses down mould production increasing agent, and feed composition according to per-cent is: potato 200g/L(peeling, liquor), magnesium sulfate 2g/L, potassium primary phosphate 2g/L, ferrous sulfate 0.4g/L, vitamins B
120mg/L, yeast extract paste 4g/L, white sugar 20g/L, water 1L.Wherein potato and white sugar provide carbon source, and yeast extract paste provides nitrogenous source, and magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate, ferrous sulfate provide inorganic salt, vitamins B
1vITAMIN is provided.
This earthing is used to press down mould production increasing agent method, concrete operations are as follows: above medicine is used electronic balance accurate weighing respectively, water consumption cup amount, potato is cooked into pureed with electromagnetic oven and then uses gauze filtered juice, above medicine is added in potato juice to stir respectively and is settled to 1L, evenly be sprayed at watering can on the overburden layer of artificial culture Phlebopus portentosus after cooling, make overburden layer water content 48%, pH value 6.0.
Finally, it is also to be noted that what enumerate above is only three specific embodiments of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, many distortion can also be had.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive from content disclosed by the invention or associate, all should think protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a Phlebopus portentosus earthing is special presses down mould production increasing agent, it is characterized in that according to mass percent, by certain proportion carbon source, nitrogenous source, inorganic salt, VITAMIN be: potato 100 – 200g/L(peeling, liquor), magnesium sulfate 1 – 2g/L, potassium primary phosphate 1 – 2g/L, ferrous sulfate 0.2 – 0.4g/L, vitamins B
110 – 20mg/L, yeast extract paste 2 – 4g/L, white sugar 10 – 20g/L, water 1L, wherein potato and white sugar provide carbon source, and yeast extract paste provides nitrogenous source, and magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate, ferrous sulfate provide inorganic salt, vitamins B
1vITAMIN is provided.
2. use Phlebopus portentosus earthing as claimed in claim 1 to press down the method for mould production increasing agent, its concrete operations are as follows: above medicine is used electronic balance accurate weighing respectively, water consumption cup amount, potato uses gauze filtered juice after being cooked into pureed with electromagnetic oven, above medicine is added in potato juice to stir respectively and is settled to 1L, evenly be sprayed on plantation Phlebopus portentosus earthing with watering can after cooling, make earthing water content at 45% – 50%, pH value is at 5.0 – 6.5.
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| CN201510231333.XA CN104892095A (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Mould-inhibition and yield-increasing panacea dedicated to soil covering process for Phlebopus portentosus |
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| CN201510231333.XA CN104892095A (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Mould-inhibition and yield-increasing panacea dedicated to soil covering process for Phlebopus portentosus |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794496A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 景洪宏臻农业科技有限公司 | Industrialized boletus aereus bottle-culture method |
| CN107360859A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-21 | 佛山推启农业研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of artificial cultivation method of cepe |
| CN110063201A (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2019-07-30 | 杭州共研生物技术有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Armilariella tabescens |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1049263A (en) * | 1989-08-05 | 1991-02-20 | 谢宏年 | Mushrooms growing agent |
| CN1173973A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-02-25 | 洪耀才 | Fruit mildew preventing preservative |
| CN1408213A (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2003-04-09 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Method for preparing forest mycorrhizal fungi preparation from different area and raw material |
| CN101524035A (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2009-09-09 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | Artificial culture method of fuscous dictyostelium boletes |
| CN102476973A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-05-30 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | Phlebopus portentosus artificial cultivation casing soil material |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 CN CN201510231333.XA patent/CN104892095A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1049263A (en) * | 1989-08-05 | 1991-02-20 | 谢宏年 | Mushrooms growing agent |
| CN1173973A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-02-25 | 洪耀才 | Fruit mildew preventing preservative |
| CN1408213A (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2003-04-09 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Method for preparing forest mycorrhizal fungi preparation from different area and raw material |
| CN101524035A (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2009-09-09 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | Artificial culture method of fuscous dictyostelium boletes |
| CN102476973A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-05-30 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | Phlebopus portentosus artificial cultivation casing soil material |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794496A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 景洪宏臻农业科技有限公司 | Industrialized boletus aereus bottle-culture method |
| CN107360859A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-21 | 佛山推启农业研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of artificial cultivation method of cepe |
| CN110063201A (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2019-07-30 | 杭州共研生物技术有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Armilariella tabescens |
| CN110063201B (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2022-03-29 | 杭州共研生物技术有限公司 | Cultivation method of armillaria tabescens |
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