CN104883860A - Module box for modular data center - Google Patents

Module box for modular data center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104883860A
CN104883860A CN201510296629.XA CN201510296629A CN104883860A CN 104883860 A CN104883860 A CN 104883860A CN 201510296629 A CN201510296629 A CN 201510296629A CN 104883860 A CN104883860 A CN 104883860A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat sink
rack
hot
modular tank
housing
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Pending
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CN201510296629.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘安全
郎铁军
李福水
黎祥松
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Guangdong Haiwu Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Haiwu Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510296629.XA priority Critical patent/CN104883860A/en
Publication of CN104883860A publication Critical patent/CN104883860A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a module box for a modular data center, comprising a shell (1), and cabinets (101) and heat absorption devices (102) arranged inside the shell (1). Each cabinet (101) has a cold air inlet (101a) and a hot air outlet (101b). Each heat absorption device (102) has a hot air inlet (102a) and a cold air outlet (102b). The cabinets (101) and the heat absorption devices (102) are arranged side by side, the air inlet and outlet direction of the cabinets (101) is parallel to the air inlet and outlet direction of the heat absorption devices (102), and the airflow direction of the cabinets (101) is opposite to the air flow direction of the heat absorption devices (102), so that annular circulating airflow sequentially passing the hot air outlets (101b) of the cabinets (101), the hot air inlets (102a) of the heat absorption devices (102), the cold air outlets (102b) of the heat absorption devices (102) and the cold air inlets (101a) of the cabinets (101) is formed. The airflow inside the module box is smooth, and the heat exchange efficiency is high.

Description

Modular data center modular tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to modular data center technical field, especially relate to a kind of modular data center modular tank.
Background technology
At present, along with the density of equipment in machine room and power constantly rise, traditional civil engineering data center module can not be expanded, and causes client to build, the cost at service data center constantly increases.In order to the efficiency that solves data center and the problem of disposing as required, modular data center arises at the historic moment.
In recent years, data center is towards large, super-high density direction and modularization future development.Wherein, one of large-scale data center modularization main Types is container modular data center, in packing into the container by server cabinet (hereinafter referred to as rack), air-conditioning equipment, battery distribution, lighting equipment etc., this container adopts TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) usually.
As Chinese patent CN102662434A discloses a kind of modular data center, its description discloses a kind of module container, this container comprises housing 10, heat pipe evaporator module 22, heat pipe condenser module 21 and frame 30, housing 10 comprises and is divided into bottom compartment inner region and upper chambers outskirt by seal diaphragm, upper chambers outskirt is provided with heat pipe condenser module 21, upper chambers outskirt is provided with air inlet and air outlet, heat pipe condenser module 21 is carried out exchange heat through air inlet and air outlet and outside air and is realized natural air cooled, bottom compartment inner region is provided with frame 30 and heat pipe evaporator module 22, heat pipe evaporator module 22 is arranged on the back side of frame, heat pipe evaporator module 22 is connected with heat pipe condenser module 21, as can be seen from its Figure of description 3, arrange according to face-to-face mode between first group of frame 31 and second group of frame 32, second group of frame 32 and the 3rd group of frame 33 are arranged according to back-to-back mode, although adopted by heat pipe evaporator module installation face-to-face and back-to-back compound mode to arrange the distance shortening bottom compartment inner region inner air flow between the frame back side and frame, but the air inlet/outlet direction of the air inlet/outlet direction of frame and heat pipe evaporator is formed in axially same, this just causes the air of bottom compartment inner region only to circulate at this axial direction, air circulation is poor, reduce the heat exchange efficiency of container, and two frames of back-to-back setting, the air-out direction of the heat pipe evaporator that its back side is arranged is arranged in opposite directions, this causes the air-out of two heat pipe evaporators to hinder each other, reduce further the air circulation of bottom compartment inner region.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, technical problem to be solved by this invention is that the modular data center module container inner air flow of prior art is poor, cause the technical problem of heat-energy transducer heterodyne, thus provide a kind of air circulation good, make the modular data center modular tank that heat exchange efficiency is high.
Modular data center modular tank provided by the invention, comprising: housing; Be located at the rack in described housing and heat sink, described rack has cold wind import and hot-blast outlet, described heat sink has hot wind inlet and cold wind outlet, described rack is arranged side by side with described heat sink and the air inlet/outlet direction of described rack and air flow direction parallel with the air inlet/outlet direction of described heat sink is contrary, thus the cold wind formed successively through the hot wind inlet of the hot-blast outlet of described rack, described heat sink, described heat sink exports, the annular circulating current of the cold wind import of described rack.
Preferably, described modular tank comprises rack described in several and heat sink described at least one, and several racks described and described heat sink are arranged side by side along described shell length direction, and described heat sink is embedded between several racks described.
Preferably, described housing also comprises cold air duct and the hot-air channel along described case width direction laying respectively at both sides before and after several racks described and heat sink described at least one.
Preferably, described modular tank comprises rack described in several and heat sink described at least one, and several racks described and described heat sink are arranged side by side along described case width direction, and described heat sink is embedded between several racks described.
Preferably, described housing also comprises cold air duct and the hot-air channel along described shell length direction laying respectively at several racks described and the heat sink left and right sides described at least one.
Preferably, described body height scope is between 1.8-2.0m.
Preferably, described body height is 1.85m.
Preferably, described heat sink comprises evaporator and circulating fan.
Preferably, described evaporator is concurrent flow micro-channel heat exchanger or copper pipe aluminum fin formula heat exchanger.
Preferably, described circulating fan is axial flow blower or centrifugal blower.
Modular data center modular tank provided by the invention, by described rack to be arranged side by side with described heat sink and the air inlet/outlet direction of rack is parallel with the air inlet/outlet direction of heat sink and air flow direction is contrary, thus formed successively through the hot-blast outlet of rack, the hot wind inlet of heat sink, the cold wind outlet of heat sink, the annular circulating current of the cold wind import of rack, compared to the mode that the air inlet/outlet direction of rack in prior art and the air inlet/outlet direction of heat sink are arranged along the same axis, the annular circulating current formed in inventive shell, circulation is better, make heat exchange efficiency in housing higher.
Modular data center modular tank provided by the invention, its housing also comprises the cold air duct and hot-air channel that are positioned at several racks and at least one heat sink both sides, by the setting of cold air duct and hot-air channel, further increase the circulation of annular circulating current in housing, and cold air duct and hot-air channel can also be used for installing some servicing units, such as lighting equipment, fire-fighting equipment etc., in addition cold air duct and hot-air channel can also be used for cabling, therefore, this kind is arranged down, whole module cage intracorporeal space is abundant, easy to operate, air-flow is unobstructed.
Modular data center modular tank provided by the invention, by described body height is arranged between 1.8-2.0m, on the one hand installation and maintenance personnel are easily passed in and out, after on the other hand installing heat-releasing device in modular tank of the present invention, overall height can not be above standard container height, is convenient to road transport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The modular data center modular tank that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention with have heat-releasing device casing coordinate figure;
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1;
The modular data center modular tank overall structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of heat sink.
Reference numeral:
1-housing, 101-rack, the import of 101a-cold wind, 101b-hot-blast outlet, 102-heat sink, 102a-hot wind inlet, 102b-cold wind exports, 1021-evaporator, 1022-circulating fan, 103-cold air duct, 104-hot-air channel;
2-heat-releasing device
A-length direction, B-Width, C-short transverse.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization; instead of instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.Wherein, term " primary importance " and " second place " are two different positions.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood.
The modular data center modular tank that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention with have heat-releasing device casing coordinate figure; Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1; The modular data center modular tank overall structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, modular data center modular tank provided by the invention, this modular tank is specially modular data center and designing, and described modular tank comprises housing 1 and the rack 101 be located in described housing 1 and heat sink 102.Described heat sink 102 and heat-releasing device 2 with the use of.
Described rack 101 has cold wind import 101a and hot-blast outlet 101b, described heat sink has hot wind inlet 102a and cold wind outlet 102b, in the present embodiment, in order to improve heat exchange efficiency in described housing 1, described rack 101 is arranged side by side with described heat sink 102 and the air inlet/outlet direction of described rack 101 is parallel with the air inlet/outlet direction of described heat sink 102 and air flow direction is contrary, thus formed successively through the hot-blast outlet 101b of described heat sink 102, the hot wind inlet 102a of described rack 101, the cold wind outlet 102b of described rack 101, the annular circulating current of the cold wind import 101a of described heat sink 102.
During work, described heat sink 102 is entered from the hot wind inlet 102a of described heat sink 102 from the hot-blast outlet 101b hot-air out of described rack 101, described in described heat sink 102, hot-air is cooled, 102b is exported out from the cold wind of described heat sink 102 through cooled air, and by the cold wind import 101a that the cold wind import 101a of described rack 101 enters described rack 101, circulate and so forth.
By above-mentioned setting, the air circulation in the housing 1 of modular data center modular tank is better, and namely resistance is little, low in energy consumption, improves the efficiency of heat exchange.
It should be noted that, rack described in the present invention is the general name of rack or rack row and electronic equipment.Described rack can be a rack monomer, and can be the rack row of multiple rack monomer composition, concrete facilities, determines according to the actual requirements.
Further, the modular tank of the present embodiment comprises rack 101 described in several and heat sink 102 described at least one, several racks 101 described and described heat sink 102 are arranged side by side along the length direction A of described housing 1, and described heat sink 102 is embedded between several racks 101 described.
As shown in Figure 3, described modular tank comprises 6 racks 101 and 3 heat sinks, wherein, along on the length direction A of described housing 1,2 described racks 101 lay respectively at the two ends of housing 1, the rack 101 of two groups of combination of two is arranged at intervals between two ends rack 101, is located to be respectively equipped with between the spaced combination of two rack 101 of a heat sink 102, two between the rack 101 at both ends and the rack 101 of combination of two to arrange a heat sink.The flow direction of direction of arrow instruction air-flow in Fig. 3.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, described housing 1 also comprises cold air duct 103 along the both sides, the front and back Width B of described housing 1 laying respectively at several racks 101 described and at least one heat sink 102 and hot-air channel 104.By the setting of cold air duct and hot-air channel, further increase the circulation of annular circulating current in housing, and cold air duct and hot-air channel can also be used for installing some servicing units, such as lighting equipment, fire-fighting equipment etc., in addition cold air duct and hot-air channel can also be used for cabling, therefore, this kind is arranged down, and whole module cage intracorporeal space is abundant, easy to operate, air-flow is unobstructed.
As a kind of alternative way of the present embodiment, described modular tank can also be set to: described modular tank comprises rack 101 described in several and heat sink 102 described at least one, several racks 101 described and described heat sink 102 are arranged side by side along the Width B of described housing 1, and described heat sink is embedded between several racks 101 described.
In addition, cold air duct 103 and the hot-air channel 104 along described housing 1 length direction A laying respectively at several racks 101 described and heat sink 102 left and right sides described at least one is also comprised as the described housing 1 of the modular tank of the present embodiment alternative form.
It should be noted that, modular tank of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned two kinds of forms, and every casing form that can realize the object of the invention all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, modular data center modular tank provided by the invention designs for modular data center specially, and as shown in Figure 2, described housing 1 is between 1.8-2.0m along the altitude range of short transverse C.Arranged by this kind, on the one hand installation and maintenance personnel are easily passed in and out, install heat-releasing device 2 on the other hand in modular tank of the present invention after, overall height can not be above standard container height, is convenient to road transport.
In fact, because the overall weight of data center apparatus is little, and employing can cause cost to increase according to the container of the normal structure of high supporting power Design and manufacture, produces unnecessary waste; In addition, when adopting the container of normal structure for the manufacture of modular data center, installation effectiveness also can be affected; And modular tank provided by the invention is specially installation of modular data center and designing, so installation effectiveness is higher.
Further, described housing 1 is 1.85m along the height of short transverse C.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described heat sink 102 comprises evaporator 1021 and circulating fan 1022.During work, described heat sink 102 is entered from the hot wind inlet 102a of described heat sink 102 from the hot-blast outlet 101b hot-air out of described rack 101, described in described heat sink 102, hot-air is cooled by evaporator 1021, the cold wind outlet 102b that blower fan 1022 blows out described heat sink 102 is recycled through cooled air, and by the cold wind import 101a that the cold wind import 101a of described rack 101 enters described rack 101, circulate and so forth.
Further particularly, in the present embodiment, described evaporator 1021 is concurrent flow micro-channel heat exchanger, or is copper pipe aluminum fin formula heat exchanger.The evaporator 1021 of the present embodiment is not limited to these two kinds, and every equipment that can realize heat exchange effect all should be included within scope.
In the present embodiment, described circulating fan 1022 is axial flow blower or centrifugal blower.It should be noted that equally, the circulating fan 1022 of the present embodiment is not limited to these two kinds, and every equipment that can realize blowing or air draught effect all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a modular data center modular tank, is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing (1);
Be located at the rack (101) in described housing (1) and heat sink (102), described rack (101) has cold wind import (101a) and hot-blast outlet (101b), described heat sink has hot wind inlet (102a) and cold wind outlet (102b), described rack (101) is arranged side by side with described heat sink (102) and the air inlet/outlet direction of described rack (101) is parallel with the air inlet/outlet direction of described heat sink (102) and air flow direction is contrary, thus formed successively through the hot-blast outlet (101b) of described rack (101), the hot wind inlet (102a) of described heat sink (102), cold wind outlet (102b) of described heat sink (102), the annular circulating current of the cold wind import (101a) of described rack (101).
2. modular tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise rack described in several (101) and heat sink (102) described at least one, described several racks (101) and described heat sink (102) are arranged side by side along described housing (1) length direction (A), and described heat sink (102) is embedded between described several racks (101).
3. modular tank according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described housing (1) also comprises cold air duct (103) and hot-air channel (104) along described housing (1) Width (B) laying respectively at both sides before and after described several racks (101) and heat sink described at least one (102).
4. modular tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise rack described in several (101) and heat sink (102) described at least one, described several racks (101) and described heat sink (102) are arranged side by side along described housing (1) Width (B), and described heat sink is embedded between described several racks (101).
5. modular tank according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described housing (1) also comprises cold air duct (103) and hot-air channel (104) along described housing (1) length direction (A) laying respectively at described several racks (101) and heat sink described at least one (102) left and right sides.
6. the modular tank according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described housing (1) altitude range is between 1.8-2.0m.
7. modular tank according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described housing (1) is highly 1.85m.
8. modular tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat sink (102) comprises evaporator (1021) and circulating fan (1022).
9. modular tank according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described evaporator (1021) is concurrent flow micro-channel heat exchanger or copper pipe aluminum fin formula heat exchanger.
10. modular tank according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterized in that, described circulating fan (1022) is axial flow blower or centrifugal blower.
CN201510296629.XA 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 Module box for modular data center Pending CN104883860A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105992497A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-10-05 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Container-type data center

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008039773A2 (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Rackable Systems, Inc. Container-based data center
JP2012053747A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-15 Ntt Facilities Inc Containerized data center
CN102573427A (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-07-11 江西泰豪集通技术有限公司 Water cooling type cooling device for modular data center
CN203177344U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-04 ***通信集团设计院有限公司 CHW (Chilled Water) air conditioning system of modular data center
CN204047015U (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 艾默生网络能源有限公司 A kind of modular unit of modular data center and modular data center
CN204634257U (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-09 广东海悟科技有限公司 Modular data center modular tank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008039773A2 (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Rackable Systems, Inc. Container-based data center
JP2012053747A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-15 Ntt Facilities Inc Containerized data center
CN102573427A (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-07-11 江西泰豪集通技术有限公司 Water cooling type cooling device for modular data center
CN203177344U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-04 ***通信集团设计院有限公司 CHW (Chilled Water) air conditioning system of modular data center
CN204047015U (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 艾默生网络能源有限公司 A kind of modular unit of modular data center and modular data center
CN204634257U (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-09 广东海悟科技有限公司 Modular data center modular tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105992497A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-10-05 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Container-type data center
CN105992497B (en) * 2015-02-13 2018-08-24 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Container-type data center

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Application publication date: 20150902

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