CN104860141A - Elevator bank managing device and elevator bank managing method - Google Patents

Elevator bank managing device and elevator bank managing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104860141A
CN104860141A CN201410393208.4A CN201410393208A CN104860141A CN 104860141 A CN104860141 A CN 104860141A CN 201410393208 A CN201410393208 A CN 201410393208A CN 104860141 A CN104860141 A CN 104860141A
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China
Prior art keywords
elevator
transporting power
floor
economize
electricity
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Granted
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CN201410393208.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104860141B (en
Inventor
门马直秀
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104860141A publication Critical patent/CN104860141A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/02Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
    • B66B1/06Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
    • B66B1/14Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
    • B66B1/18Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements with means for storing pulses controlling the movements of several cars or cages
    • B66B1/20Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements with means for storing pulses controlling the movements of several cars or cages and for varying the manner of operation to suit particular traffic conditions, e.g. "one-way rush-hour traffic"
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an elevator bank managing device and an elevator bank managing method. According to a mode of execution, the elevator bank managing device (70A) has a transport capacity predicted value calculating part (703) and a bank management control part (707). The transport capacity predicted value calculating part (703) calculates an integral transport capacity predicted value of a plurality of elevators according to setting information of changed non-stop layers, the number of people using an elevator of each floor in a building stored in advance, and specification information of the elevators in the building stored in advance when settings of the non-stop layers of the elevators in the building are changed. The bank management control part (707) performs power-saving control for the predetermined number of elevators in the plurality of elevators when the calculated transport capacity predicted value exceeds an upper limit value of a preset transport capacity standard range.

Description

Eleva-tor bank management devices and eleva-tor bank management process
Technical field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to eleva-tor bank management devices and eleva-tor bank management process.
Background technology
In the past, in the building being provided with multi-section elevator, manage these elevators fabric anomaly with being all together is adopted to control.
Fabric anomaly control in, by feed back current elevator working condition and/or calling registration situation occurred etc., can shorten as far as possible user wait for elevator time, operate efficiently.Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication, Unexamined Patent 8-225257 publication (hereinafter referred to as patent documentation 1) is there is as such technology.
[patent documentation 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-225257 publication
Summary of the invention
In the fabric anomaly of above-mentioned elevator controls, when user adds, carry out the control for carrying out high-efficiency operation correspondingly, but energy-conservation (energy Saving) countermeasure time few about user is not done to consider.
In addition, when carrying out Energy Saving Control to each elevator, also there is following problems: the controlled reset that situation about only changing by the situation occurred etc. of registering with the working condition of elevator and/or call out accompanies and carries out, energy-saving effect is abundant not.
The present invention completes in view of the foregoing, its object is to provide: in the building being provided with multi-section elevator, carrying out for both ensureing that the convenience of user is got back the eleva-tor bank management devices of fabric anomaly of high energy-saving effect and eleva-tor bank management process.
According to the embodiment for realizing above-mentioned purpose, eleva-tor bank management devices possesses transporting power predictor operational part and fabric anomaly control part.If the setting changing of the not stop-layer of the elevator in building, then transporting power predictor operational part is according to the specification information of the elevator in the elevator number of users of each floor in the set information of the not stop-layer after changing, the building that prestores and the building that prestores, the transporting power predictor of computing multi-section elevator entirety.Fabric anomaly control part, when the transporting power predictor calculated has exceeded the higher limit of the transporting power reference range preset, has carried out economize on electricity to the elevator of the predetermined quantity in described multi-section elevator and has controlled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the structure of the elevator device that the eleva-tor bank management devices employing the 1st embodiment is shown.
Fig. 2 is the instruction diagram of the information representing the not stop-layer obtained with the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the instruction diagram that other the not information of stop-layer obtained with the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 1st embodiment are shown.
Fig. 4 is the diagram of circuit of the work of the eleva-tor bank management devices that the 1st embodiment is shown.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the structure of the elevator device that the eleva-tor bank management devices employing the 2nd embodiment is shown.
Fig. 6 is the diagram of circuit of the work of the control panel that the eleva-tor bank management devices being connected to the 2nd embodiment is shown.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the structure of the elevator device that the eleva-tor bank management devices employing the 3rd embodiment is shown.
Fig. 8 is the diagram of circuit of the work of the eleva-tor bank management devices that the 3rd embodiment is shown.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of the structure of the elevator device that the eleva-tor bank management devices employing the 4th embodiment is shown.
Figure 10 is the diagram of circuit of the work of the control panel that the eleva-tor bank management devices being connected to the 4th embodiment is shown.
Figure 11 is the block diagram of the structure of the elevator device that the eleva-tor bank management devices employing the 5th embodiment is shown.
Figure 12 is the block diagram of the structure of the elevator device that the eleva-tor bank management devices employing the 5th embodiment is shown.
Description of reference numerals
1A, 1B, 1C, 1D ... elevator device
10 ... No. 1 machine
11-1 ~ 11-9 ... 1st boarding place door
13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E ... 1st control panel
14-1 ~ 14-9,24-1 ~ 24-9,34-1 ~ 34-9 ... information output apparatus
15 ... power transfer device
20 ... No. 2 machine
21-1 ~ 21-9 ... 2nd boarding place door
23A, 23B, 23C, 23D, 23E ... 2nd control panel
30 ... No. 3 machine
31-1 ~ 31-9 ... 3rd boarding place door
33A, 33B, 33C, 33D, 33E ... 3rd control panel
40-1 ~ 40-9 ... 1st boarding place call button
50-1 ~ 50-9 ... 2nd boarding place call button
60 ... not halt instruction output unit
70A, 70B, 70C, 70D, 70E ... group management apparatus
121,221,321 ... car call button
122,222,322 ... load transducer
131,231,331 ... car call register
132,232,332 ... boarding place calling register
133,233,333 ... operation information efferent
134,234,334 ... operative condition control part
135,235,335 ... not stop-layer control part
136,236,336 ... work/off working state judging part
701 ... each floor number of users storage part
702 ... elevator specification information storage part
703 ... transporting power predictor operational part
704 ... economize on electricity controls priority determination portion
705 ... economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion
706 ... reject instruction efferent
707 ... fabric anomaly control part
708 ... transporting power measured value operational part
709 ... each floor number of users calculating part
710 ... low-speed running instruction efferent
Detailed description of the invention
" the 1st embodiment "
< employs the structure > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 1st embodiment
Just employ the structure of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 1st embodiment of the present invention, be described with reference to Fig. 1.
The elevator device 1A of present embodiment possesses: No. 1 machine 10 arranged in the building of 9 floor, No. 2 machine 20, No. 3 these 3 elevators of machine 30; The 1st boarding place call button 40-1 ~ 40-9 arranged respectively at the elevator riding place of each floor of 1 layer ~ 9 layers and the 2nd boarding place call button 50-1 ~ 50-9; Not halt instruction output unit 60; With group management apparatus 70A.In addition, the magnitude setting of these numbers of floor levels, elevator number of units and boarding place call button can suitably change.
The 1st boarding place door 11-1 ~ 11-9, car 12 and the 1st control panel 13A that arrange respectively at the elevator riding place of each floor is provided with for No. 1 machine 10.The 2nd boarding place door 21-1 ~ 21-9, car 22 and the 2nd control panel 23A that arrange respectively at the elevator riding place of each floor is provided with for No. 2 machine 20.The 3rd boarding place door 31-1 ~ 31-9, car 32 and the 3rd control panel 33A that arrange respectively at the elevator riding place of each floor is provided with for No. 3 machine 30.
The car call button 121,221,321 of carrying out the operation of specifying bed of interest for the user in car is respectively arranged with at car 12,22,32.
1st control panel 13A, the 2nd control panel 23A and the 3rd control panel 33A have respectively: car call register 131,231,331; Boarding place calling register 132,232,332; Operation information efferent 133,233,333; Operative condition control part 134,234,334; Do not stop (building) floor control part 135,235,335.
Car call register 131,231,331 registers the car call information that the operating conditions based on car call button 121,221,321 generates respectively.
Boarding place calling register 132,232,332 registers the boarding place call information that the operating conditions based on the 1st boarding place call button 40-1 ~ 40-9 and the 2nd boarding place call button 50-1 ~ 50-9 generates respectively.
Operation information efferent 133,233,333 respectively on schedule interval to group management apparatus 70A exports operation information in self number machine 10,20,30 (location information of car 12,22,32, motoring condition, bed of interest, for car call register 131,231,331 car call registration situation, call out registration situation etc. for the boarding place of boarding place calling register 132,232,332).
Operative condition control part 134,234,334 based on the registered car call information in car call register 131,231,331, the registered boarding place call information in boarding place calling register 132,232,332 and the various instructions that export from group management apparatus 70A, controls the work in self number machine 10,20,30 respectively.
Not stop-layer control part 135,235,335, if never halt instruction output unit 60 obtains the not halt instruction indicating not stop-layer, then carry out controlling self number machine (building) floor shown in this instruction is not stopped in self number machine 10,20,30.
The operation that the calling elevator that the user that 1st boarding place call button 40-1 ~ 40-9 and the 2nd boarding place call button 50-1 ~ 50-9 accepts elevator riding place carries out is close.
If the change-over switch (not shown) that do not stop set by each floor in this building is operated, then not halt instruction output unit 60 exports the not halt instruction of the setting of the not stop-layer for changing No. 1 machine 10, No. 2 machine 20 and No. 3 machine 30 or does not stop removing instruction.This does not stop change-over switch, such as when the floor that the business hours of tenant (tenant) are finished be set as not stop-layer carried out conducting (ON) operation, carried out disconnecting when the setting of not stop-layer of again starting a business, remove (OFF) operation.
The example of the not stop-layer set by not halt instruction output unit 60 is shown at Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 by the part shown in oblique line for being set to the floor of not stop-layer, Fig. 2 is 7 layers ~ 9 layers example being set to not stop-layer, and Fig. 3 is 3 layers, 5 layers, the 8 layers example being set to not stop-layer.
Group management apparatus 70A has each floor number of users storage part 701, elevator specification information storage part 702, transporting power predictor operational part 703, economize on electricity control priority determination portion 704, economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705, rejects instruction efferent 706, fabric anomaly control part 707 and transporting power measured value operational part 708.
Each floor number of users storage part 701 stores the number of users information of the elevator of each floor that inputted by gerentocratic operation, this building.User's number of each floor, such as, if office building is then holder of an office's number, if tenement-house is then occupant's number.
Elevator specification information storage part 702 stores the information such as floor height of the configuration of specification information such as No. 1 machine 10, No. 2 machine 20 and No. 3 machine 30 of the elevator in this building of being inputted by gerentocratic operation, purposes and/or command speed, each floor.
Transporting power predictor operational part 703 obtains that never halt instruction output unit 60 exports, the not halt instruction relevant to arbitrary floor or does not stop removing instruction, and based on this instruction, be stored in the number of users information of each floor of each floor number of users storage part 701 and be stored in the specification information of elevator of elevator specification information storage part 702, carry out the transporting power predictor of the whole elevators in this building of computing.The transporting power of elevator is by expressions such as the Average Operation Time interval in No. 1 machine 10, No. 2 machine 20 and No. 3 machine 30 and/or average latency.
Economize on electricity controls priority determination portion 704 is determined to become the elevator of the object that economize on electricity controls priority (priority level) based on the elevator specification information being stored in elevator specification information storage part 702.Such as, consider the convenience of user and determine: making priority (priority level) low about the elevator of reply wheelchair and/or the elevator of close building entrance.
In addition, control, in priority determination portion 704, also can prestore economize on electricity control object priority that is preassigned by the tenant of building of moving into, each machine, determine priority based on this in economize on electricity.
Whether suitably economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705 has the transporting power transporting power reference range preset in order to judge elevator, the transporting power predictor calculated and this transporting power reference range is compared by transporting power predictor operational part 703.Result relatively, when transporting power predictor has exceeded the higher limit of transporting power reference range, has been judged as that transporting power is superfluous, has determined to increase number machine number as economize on electricity control object.Such as, become number machine number of economize on electricity object if current for " 0 ", be then set to " 1 ".
In addition, control object machine quantity of economizing on electricity determination portion 705 obtains the transporting power measured value from transporting power measured value operational part 708 output described later and itself and the transporting power reference range set is compared.Result relatively, when the lower limit of transporting power measured value lower than transporting power reference range, is judged as that transporting power is not enough, determines to reduce number machine (being returned as the object of fabric anomaly) becoming economize on electricity control object.Such as, if number machine number becoming economize on electricity object is " 1 ", be set to " 0 ".
If determine to increase number machine becoming economize on electricity control object in economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705, then reject instruction efferent 706 selects the elevator of the quantity determined by economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705 as rejecting object successively from the elevator that the priority (priority level) determined by economize on electricity control priority determination portion 704 is high, and exports the rejecting instruction being used for selected elevator to reject from the object of fabric anomaly to fabric anomaly control part 707.
In addition, if determine to reduce number machine becoming and reject object in economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705, then reject instruction efferent 706 and export the instruction reducing and reject object number machine.
Fabric anomaly control part 707, if detected boarding place call information registered based on the operation information exported from the 1st control panel 13A, the 2nd control panel 23A, the 3rd control panel 33A, the car then calculating each elevator of fabric anomaly object, to having been carried out the prediction time of advent of the floor of the operation of this boarding place calling, selectes the elevator of running efficiency the highest (such as prediction arrives shortest time) time of advent as the elevator making it respond the calling of this boarding place according to this prediction.And, by exporting the boarding place call instruction for making it respond the calling of this boarding place to the control panel of selected elevator, thus carry out the fabric anomaly of multiple elevator.
In addition, if output rejecting instruction from rejecting instruction efferent 706, then the rejecting running that fabric anomaly control part 707 carries out the elevator specified by this rejecting instruction to get rid of from later fabric anomaly object controls to carry out economize on electricity.Now, also can export parked (parking) instruction to the control panel of the elevator got rid of from fabric anomaly object, make related elevator become parked state.
In addition, if output from rejecting instruction efferent 706 instruction reducing and reject object number machine, then fabric anomaly control part 707 makes originally revert to fabric anomaly object as the elevator of rejecting object and operate.
After fabric anomaly control part 707 starts rejecting running, transporting power measured value operational part 708, the operation information exported based on the control panel from the elevator between on-stream period carrys out the transporting power measured value of all elevators in this building of computing, and exports to economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705.
< employs the work > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 1st embodiment
Next, diagram of circuit with reference to Fig. 4 illustrates: under the state of carrying out the fabric anomaly of No. 1 machine 10, No. 2 machine 20 and No. 3 machine 30 at the group management apparatus 70A by elevator device 1A, and in not halt instruction output unit 60, certain floor does not stop change-over switch by the work of group management apparatus 70A carried out when conducting operates.Be set in the present embodiment: whole floors of 1 layer ~ 9 layers are identical floor height, identical number of users, No. 1 machine 10, No. 2 machine 20 are identical with the command speed of No. 3 this wholes' machine of machine 30.
If the change-over switch that do not stop of certain floor is carried out conducting operation in not halt instruction output unit 60, then export the not halt instruction being used for this layer being set as not stop-layer, and obtain this instruction by group management apparatus 70A.
In group management apparatus 70A, if obtain the not halt instruction ("Yes" of S1) that never halt instruction output unit 60 exports, then in transporting power predictor operational part 703 based on this instruction, be stored in the number of users information of each floor of each floor number of users storage part 701 and be stored in the specification information of elevator of elevator specification information storage part 702, carry out the transporting power predictor (S2) of the whole elevators in this building of computing.
Now, obtain be set as the not halt instruction of not stop-layer by 7 layers ~ 9 layers as shown in Figure 2 time, by simple computation, the operation time of one week of car in fabric anomaly controls be using 1 layer ~ 9 layers all as fabric anomaly control object usual state about 2/3.Therefore, what the transporting power predictor of calculating calculated as than during usual state is large.
In addition, obtain as shown in Figure 33 layers, 5 layers and 8 layers are set as the not halt instruction of not stop-layer time, the orlop of control object is 1 layer, the superiors are 9 layers, so the operation time of one week of car does not become 2/3 of usual state as the situation of Fig. 2, sometimes can not calculate as transporting power predictor is larger.
Next, in economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705, the transporting power predictor calculated with transporting power predictor operational part 703 and the transporting power reference range kept in advance are compared.
The result compared be transporting power predictor exceeded the higher limit of transporting power reference range time ("Yes" of S3) time, be judged as that transporting power is superfluous, determine to increase number machine number as control object of economizing on electricity to reduce work number of units (S4).Here, determine number machine number as economize on electricity control object to be increased to " 1 " from " 0 ".
Next, by rejecting instruction efferent 706, the elevator of the quantity (1) determined by economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705 is selected successively from the elevator that the priority determined by economize on electricity control priority determination portion 704 is high, as rejecting object, export the rejecting instruction (S5) being used for selected elevator to reject from the object of fabric anomaly to fabric anomaly control part 707.Here, the rejecting instruction outputed for being rejected from fabric anomaly by No. 1 machine 10 is set to.
In fabric anomaly control part 707, if output the rejecting instruction of No. 1 machine 10 from rejecting instruction efferent 706, then start rejecting running (S6) carrying out No. 1 machine 10 to get rid of from later fabric anomaly object.Now, also can export parked instruction to the 1st control panel 13A and be in parked state to make No. 1 machine 10.
After rejecting running starts, the operation information exported based on the control panel from the elevator in running in transporting power measured value operational part 708 carrys out the transporting power measured value (S7) of the whole elevators in this building of computing.
Next, in economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705, the transporting power measured value calculated by transporting power measured value operational part 708 and the transporting power reference range kept in advance are compared.
When comparative result is the lower limit of transporting power measured value lower than transporting power reference range ("Yes" of S8), be judged as that transporting power is not enough, determine to reduce number machine number as control object of economizing on electricity to increase work number of units (S9).Here, be set to determine using as economize on electricity control object a number machine number reduce to " 0 " from " 1 ".
Next, the instruction (S10) using being set to " 0 " as number machine number of rejecting object is exported by rejecting instruction efferent 706.
If export instruction using being set to " 0 " as number machine number of rejecting object from rejecting instruction efferent 706, then in fabric anomaly control part 707, No. 1 machine 10 is made to revert to fabric anomaly object and remain in operation (S11).In addition, when No. 1 machine 10 becomes parked state, parked releasing instruction is exported.
According to the 1st above embodiment, when changing the setting of not stop-layer, all want computing transporting power predictor at every turn, if transporting power surplus, reduce job number machine number at forecast period, so can high precision be carried out and the running of the elevator of high energy-saving effect.
In addition, after decreasing job number machine number, monitoring that whether transporting power is not enough based on transporting power measured value, carrying out when being judged as deficiency controlling to increase job number machine (recovery), so the convenience of user can be ensured.
" the 2nd embodiment "
< employs the structure > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 2nd embodiment
With regard to the structure of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices employed in the 2nd embodiment of the present invention, be described with reference to Fig. 5.
About the structure of the elevator device 1B in present embodiment, at the 1st control panel 13B, 2nd control panel 23B and the 3rd control panel 33B has work/off working state judging part 136 respectively, 236, 336, information output apparatus 14-1 ~ 14-9 is provided with near the 1st boarding place door 11-1 ~ 11-9 at the elevator riding place of each floor, information output apparatus 24-1 ~ 24-9 is provided with near the 2nd boarding place door 21-1 ~ 21-9, information output apparatus 34-1 ~ 34-9 is provided with near the 3rd boarding place door 31-1 ~ 31-9, structure is in addition identical with the structure of the elevator device 1A of the 1st embodiment, so the detailed description with a part is omitted.
Work/off working state judging part 136,236,336 is respectively based on the state of a control determined by operative condition control part 134,234,334, work/the off working state of corresponding elevator is judged, be in off working state if be judged as, export off working state notice, if be judged as in running order, output services state notifying.Now, because the Maintenance and Repair etc. of rejecting beyond running also export off working state notice.
Information output apparatus 14-1 ~ 14-9 comprises monitoring device and/or loud speaker, is exported the off working state notice or mode of operation notice that export from work/off working state judging part 136 by display information or acoustic information.Similarly, information output apparatus 24-1 ~ 24-9 exports the off working state notice or mode of operation notice that export from work/off working state judging part 236 by display information or acoustic information, information output apparatus 34-1 ~ 34-9 exports the off working state notice or mode of operation notice that export from work/off working state judging part 336 by display information or acoustic information.
In the present embodiment, also a station information output unit can be set at every layer, to export off working state notice or the mode of operation notice of No. 1 machine the 10 ~ No. 3 machine 30.
< employs the work > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 2nd embodiment
In the present embodiment, to reject operate beginning, remove relevant process because identical with the work of the elevator device 1A in the 1st embodiment, thus omission detailed description.
In the present embodiment, in the fabric anomaly control part 707 of group management apparatus 70B, if start the rejecting running of certain number machine, then the control panel of corresponding machine is exported and represent that it is the rejecting object notice rejecting this meaning of running object.Here, be set to the 1st control panel 13B output rejecting object notice.
Now, about the process performed with the 1st control panel 13B, the 2nd control panel 23B and the 3rd control panel 33B, the diagram of circuit with reference to Fig. 6 is described.
In the 1st control panel 13B, obtained ("Yes" of S21) by operative condition control part 134 if reject object notice, then in work/off working state judging part 136, No. 1 machine 10 is identified as inoperative machine (S22).
In addition, even if when not obtaining rejecting object notice ("No" of S21), also judge whether No. 1 machine 10 is in off working state because of the reason beyond rejecting according to the state of a control of operative condition control part 134, when being judged as being in off working state ("Yes" of S23), self number machine 10 is identified as inoperative machine (S22).
If self number machine 10 is identified as inoperative machine, then send off working state notice (S24) from work/off working state judging part 136 couples of information output apparatus 14-1 ~ 14-9.
In addition, in the 2nd control panel 23B and the 3rd control panel 33B, do not obtain rejecting object and notify not to be judged as to be in off working state ("No" of S23), so self number machine 20,30 is identified as job number machine (S25) yet.
If self number machine 20,30 is identified as job number machine, then send mode of operation notice (S24) from work/off working state judging part 236,336 couples of information output apparatus 24-1 ~ 24-9,34-1,34-9.
In information output apparatus 14-1 ~ 14-9, corresponding to the mode of operation of No. 1 machine 10, provided to user by display or voice output and notify by obtained off working state the advertisement conveyed that realizes.In addition, for information output apparatus 24-1 ~ 24-9,34-1 ~ 34-9, provided to user by display or voice output and notify by obtained mode of operation the advertisement conveyed that realizes.
According to the 2nd above embodiment, the effect identical with the 1st embodiment can be obtained, and which platform machine is in which platform machine among work and is in off working state it can be made to know to user's reception and registration by display or sound.Therefore, user waits for car with can avoiding number machine of off working state, and the miles of relative movement of user shortens and becomes smooth and easy to the boarding of car, can also improve the transport efficiency of elevator.
" the 3rd embodiment "
< employs the structure > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 3rd embodiment
Just employ the structure of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, be described with reference to Fig. 7.
About the structure of the elevator device 1C of present embodiment, at car 12,22,32, there is load transducer 122,222,322 respectively, there is each floor number of users calculating part 709 in group management apparatus 70C to replace each floor number of users storage part 701, in addition structure is identical with the structure of the elevator device 1A of the 1st embodiment, so omit the detailed description with a part.
Load transducer (load SenSor) 122,222,322 detects the load capacity putting on car 12,22,32 respectively.
Each floor number of users calculating part 709 of group management apparatus 70C, based on the load capacity of the car 12,22,32 detected with load transducer 122,222,322, calculates and stores the up-to-date number of users of each floor.
< employs the work > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 3rd embodiment
In the present embodiment, about each layer number of users computing performed by each layer number of users calculating part 709 with group management apparatus 70C, the diagram of circuit with reference to Fig. 8 is described.
The load capacity that detects of interval on schedule in load transducer 122,222,322, exports to group management apparatus 70C from the operation information efferent 133,233,333 of each control panel, and is got by each floor number of users calculating part 709.
In each floor number of users calculating part 709, monitor whether to decrease (S31) in car 12,22,32 load capacity in any floor stopping period.
When being judged to be that load capacity decreases in stopping period ("Yes" of S31), by by the reduction of load capacity divided by everyone body weight (such as 50kg) average preset, the number (S32) calculated at this floor descending stair.
Then, the descending stair number calculated is added with the value prestored as user's number of this floor, stores (S33) as up-to-date number of users.
In addition, when being judged as that load capacity does not reduce in step S31 ("No" of S31), monitor whether load capacity adds (S34) in this floor stopping period.
When being judged to be that load capacity adds in stopping period ("Yes" of S34), by by the recruitment of load capacity divided by everyone body weight (such as 50kg) average preset, calculate the number (S35) of on this floor ladder.
Then, from the value that the user's number as this floor prestores, deduct the upper terraced number calculated, store (S36) as up-to-date user's number.
The up-to-date each layer user number calculated is for the computing of the transporting power predictor of the 1st embodiment.
According to the 3rd above embodiment, calculate the up-to-date user's number being in each floor in real time by the computing of each layer number of users (real time), by each layer number of users calculated being used for the computing of transporting power predictor, can predict that transporting power is to improve the precision that economize on electricity controls running accurately.
" the 4th embodiment "
< employs the structure > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 4th embodiment
About the structure of elevator device of eleva-tor bank management devices employing the 4th embodiment of the present invention, be described with reference to Fig. 9.
About the structure of the elevator device 1D of present embodiment, except have be connected to the 1st control panel 13D, the 2nd control panel 23D, the 3rd control panel 33D power transfer device 15,25,35 except, identical with the structure of the elevator device 1A of the 1st embodiment, so the detailed description with a part is omitted.
In the present embodiment, if output rejecting instruction from rejecting instruction efferent 706, then the fabric anomaly control part 707 of group management apparatus 70D is for the power transfer device out-put supply cut-off signal of the control panel of the elevator be connected to specified by this rejecting instruction.In addition, after outputing power disconnect signal, to make the elevator by rejecting specified by instruction revert to fabric anomaly object, then want out-put supply connection signal.
If power transfer device 15,25,35 obtains power disconnect signal from group management apparatus 70D respectively, then carry out switching disconnecting the main power source of self number machine.In addition, after being disconnected main power source, if obtain power supply connection signal, then carry out switching connecting the main power source of self number machine.
< employs the work > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 4th embodiment
In the present embodiment, with reject operate beginning, remove be correlated with process due to the work of the elevator device 1A with the 1st embodiment identical, so detailed description is omitted.
In the present embodiment, if output rejecting instruction from rejecting instruction efferent 706, then the fabric anomaly control part 707 of group management apparatus 70D is for the power transfer device out-put supply cut-off signal of the control panel of the elevator be connected to specified by this rejecting instruction.Here, the power transfer device 15 out-put supply cut-off signal to being connected to the 1st control panel 13D is set to.
About with the process performed by the power transfer device 15 obtaining power disconnect signal, the diagram of circuit with reference to Figure 10 is described.
In power transfer device 15, if obtain power disconnect signal ("Yes" of S41), then carry out the main power source (S42) switching to disconnect No. 1 corresponding machine 10.
Afterwards, if operate and out-put supply connection signal ("Yes" of S43) owing to relieving to reject, then the main power source (S44) switching to connect No. 1 machine 10 is carried out.
According to the 4th above embodiment, when carrying out rejecting running, being not only set to parked state using as the elevator of rejecting object, it is got rid of from fabric anomaly object, also disconnecting the main power source of this number machine, so the higher control of energy-saving effect can be carried out.
" the 5th embodiment "
< employs the structure > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 5th embodiment
About the structure of elevator device of eleva-tor bank management devices employing the 5th embodiment of the present invention, be described with reference to Figure 11.
Reject except instruction efferent 706 except group management apparatus 70E possesses low-speed running instruction efferent 710 to replace, identical with the structure of the elevator device 1A of the 1st embodiment, so the detailed description with a part is omitted.
If determine to increase number machine as economize on electricity control object in economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705, then low-speed running instruction efferent 710 from controlled the high elevator of priority that priority determination portion 704 determines by economize on electricity successively using the elevator of quantity determined by economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705 as object, and generate low-speed running instruction, and export to fabric anomaly control part 707.
In addition, if determine to reduce number machine as economize on electricity control object in economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion 705, then low-speed running instruction efferent 710 exports the instruction reducing and carry out number machine of low-speed running.
The low-speed running instruction exported from low-speed running instruction efferent 710 is outputted to the control panel of specified elevator by fabric anomaly control part 707.
In addition, carry out the instruction of number machine of low-speed running if output to reduce from low-speed running instruction efferent 710, then fabric anomaly control part 707 exports to corresponding control panel the low-speed running be used for returning to the running of common command speed as the elevator of low-speed running object and removes instruction.
< employs the work > of the elevator device of the eleva-tor bank management devices of the 5th embodiment
In the present embodiment, the process relevant to the selection of the elevator of economize on electricity control object, identical with the work of the elevator device 1A of the 1st embodiment, so detailed description is omitted.
In the present embodiment, in the fabric anomaly control part 707 of group management apparatus 70E, be output to the control panel of the elevator specified by this low-speed running instruction from the low-speed running instruction of low-speed running instruction efferent 710 output.Here, be set to the 1st control panel 13E output low-speed running instruction.
About with the process performed by the 1st control panel 13E obtaining low-speed running instruction, the diagram of circuit with reference to Figure 12 is described.
In the 1st control panel 13E, if obtain low-speed running instruction ("Yes" of S51), then undertaken switching to make car 12 carry out low-speed running (S52) by operative condition control part 134.
Afterwards, if output low-speed running to remove instruction ("Yes" of S53), then switch the running of car 12 and return to command speed (S54).
According to the 5th above embodiment, make any elevator low-speed running when traffic demand is few, do not stop, thus the job number machine number of fabric anomaly control object does not reduce and just can realize energy-saving technology, the situation that can prevent transporting power from significantly worsening occurs.
Several embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but these embodiments propose as an example, and be not used in restriction scope of invention.These new embodiments can be implemented with other various forms, in the scope of main idea not departing from invention, can carry out various omission, displacement, change.These embodiments and/or its distortion are contained in scope of invention and/or main idea, and the invention be contained in described in technical scheme and with the scope of its equalization.

Claims (8)

1. an eleva-tor bank management devices, it carries out fabric anomaly to multi-section elevator set in building, it is characterized in that,
Possess:
Each floor number of users storage part, it stores the elevator number of users of each floor in described building;
Elevator specification information storage part, it stores the specification information of the elevator in described building;
Transporting power predictor operational part, during the setting changing of the not stop-layer of its elevator in described building, according to change after not stop-layer set information, be stored in the elevator number of users of each floor of described each floor number of users storage part and be stored in the elevator specification information of described elevator specification information storage part, the transporting power predictor of multi-section elevator entirety described in computing; With
Fabric anomaly control part, it is when the transporting power predictor calculated by described transporting power predictor operational part has exceeded the higher limit of the transporting power reference range preset, and carries out economize on electricity control the elevator of the predetermined quantity in described multi-section elevator.
2. eleva-tor bank management devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Also possess:
Economize on electricity controls priority determination portion, and it is based on the elevator specification information being stored in described elevator specification information storage part, determines the priority of carrying out the elevator that described economize on electricity controls; With
Economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion, it is when the described transporting power predictor calculated by described transporting power predictor operational part has exceeded the higher limit of the transporting power a reference value preset, determine the elevator quantity increasing the object controlled as described economize on electricity
Described fabric anomaly control part, from controlling the high elevator of the determined priority of priority determination portion by described economize on electricity, successively by the elevator by the determined quantity of described economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion, as the object that described economize on electricity controls.
3. eleva-tor bank management devices according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Also possess transporting power measured value operational part, this transporting power measured value operational part, after started economize on electricity control by described fabric anomaly control part, the operation information based on described multi-section elevator carrys out the transporting power measured value of multi-section elevator entirety described in computing,
Described economize on electricity control object machine quantity determination portion, when the lower limit of the transporting power measured value calculated by described transporting power measured value operational part lower than described transporting power reference range, determine the elevator quantity reducing the object controlled as described economize on electricity.
4. the eleva-tor bank management devices according to any one of Claim 1-3, is characterized in that,
Described fabric anomaly control part carries out economize on electricity by making the elevator of described predetermined quantity carry out rejecting running or to carry out low-speed running and controls.
5. the eleva-tor bank management devices according to any one of Claim 1-3, is characterized in that,
Be connected to information output apparatus, this information output apparatus is arranged at the elevator riding place in described building, exports the information representing described multi-section elevator work/off working state separately.
6. the eleva-tor bank management devices according to any one of Claim 1-3, is characterized in that,
In described each floor number of users storage part, the information stored is upgraded by each floor user number, this each floor user number based on each floor upper descending stair number and calculate, the upper descending stair number of this each floor calculates according to the increase and decrease amount of the load capacity of the car of the multi-section elevator in described building.
7. eleva-tor bank management devices according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described fabric anomaly control part is to the elevator out-put supply cut-off signal of the object as described rejecting running.
8. an eleva-tor bank management process, it carries out fabric anomaly to multi-section elevator set in building, it is characterized in that,
Comprise:
Each floor number of users storing step, wherein, stores the elevator number of users of each floor in described building;
Elevator specification information storing step, wherein, stores the specification information of the elevator in described building;
Transporting power predictor calculation step, wherein, during the setting changing of the not stop-layer of the elevator in described building, according to the set information of the not stop-layer after changing, the elevator number of users of each floor stored in described each floor number of users storing step and the elevator specification information stored in described elevator specification information storing step, the transporting power predictor of multi-section elevator entirety described in computing; With
Fabric anomaly rate-determining steps, wherein, when the transporting power predictor calculated by described transporting power predictor calculation step has exceeded the higher limit of the transporting power reference range preset, economize on electricity is carried out to the elevator of the predetermined quantity in described multi-section elevator and has controlled.
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JPH09227033A (en) * 1996-02-22 1997-09-02 Hitachi Ltd Group supervisory operation device for elevator
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CN111108500B (en) * 2017-08-08 2023-12-05 株式会社日立制作所 Building simulator and building simulation method

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