CN104847712B - High-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator - Google Patents
High-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104847712B CN104847712B CN201510151824.3A CN201510151824A CN104847712B CN 104847712 B CN104847712 B CN 104847712B CN 201510151824 A CN201510151824 A CN 201510151824A CN 104847712 B CN104847712 B CN 104847712B
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- Prior art keywords
- accumulation
- air
- energy
- energy part
- fixed mount
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B1/00—Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
- F15B1/02—Installations or systems with accumulators
- F15B1/04—Accumulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2201/00—Accumulators
- F15B2201/20—Accumulator cushioning means
- F15B2201/205—Accumulator cushioning means using gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator, including fixed mount, it is arranged in fixed mount and longitudinal dilatation can store the accumulation of energy part of compressed air and be subject to accumulation of energy part to expand the elastic storage power part that compression produces elastic force, accumulation of energy part axial direction two ends arrange elasticity storage power part at least between one end and fixed mount；Compressed air is stored by the longitudinal dilatation of accumulation of energy part, and when can be exhausted after inflation terminates, discharged rapid for the potential energy of accumulation of energy part and transmission by the elastic counteracting force of storage power part and the autogenous shrinkage of accumulation of energy part, simultaneously form with the unexpected compressed gas spraying that high pressure spray is quick-fried and jet-stream wind, compare existing structure, response speed is fast, reflex time is short, air velocity is faster, intensity is higher, by moment, air pressure can be transformed into air-spray kinetic force, can produce powerful impulsive force, energy consumption is low, and energy is big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-flow high-pressure injection field, particularly to a kind of high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator.
Background technology
Air has compressibility, does the air after mechanical work makes volume-diminished itself, pressure improve through air compressor
It is compressed air, compressed air is a kind of important power source, is extensively dispersed throughout oil, chemical industry, light industry, weaving, automobile making
With fields such as agriculturals.
In prior art, how compressed-air-storing accumulation of energy is formed accumulator, discharged when using, by air pressure
Air-spray kinetic force can be transformed into.Above-mentioned accumulator in compressed-air-storing more than using rigid storage tank frame piston type knot
Structure, forms high velocity air release by quickly opening piston valve, storage tank volume is immutable, and piston structure needs sealing system
Sealed, this species accumulator operationally needs to carry out the electrical control of complexity, and seal request is high, and manufacturing process is complicated,
And because storage tank volume is immutable, self adaptation degree is poor, and only reaches air inlet and the effect of venting by the motion of piston,
Piston big by force intensity, it is easy to damage in high speed motions, the normal generation of impact high velocity jet air-flow.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to improve to existing accumulator so as to structure is simple, it is quick on the draw, is carrying out gas release
When can instantaneously spray compressed gas and form that high pressure spray is quick-fried and jet-stream wind, reduce to accumulation of energy executive item by force intensity simultaneously, carry
High service life.
Content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator, and structure is simple, is quick on the draw,
Carry out can instantaneously spraying compressed gas during gas release and form that high pressure spray is quick-fried and jet-stream wind, reduce to accumulation of energy executive item simultaneously
By force intensity, improve service life.
The high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator of the present invention, including fixed mount, is arranged in fixed mount and can be longitudinally swollen
The accumulation of energy part of swollen storage compressed air and the elastic storage power part being expanded compression generation elastic force by accumulation of energy part, accumulation of energy part axial direction two ends
Described elasticity storage power part is at least set between one end and fixed mount.
Further, accumulation of energy part is air sac type structure, and accumulation of energy part includes pneumatophore, upper cover plate and lower cover, lower cover sets
There is an airflow orifice for air-flow turnover.
Further, pneumatophore is provided with the girdle ring preventing from radially extending out in the middle part of pneumatophore.
Further, fixed mount is gusset formula structure, include riser and the upper cross plate that is connected with riser two ends of one-to-one corresponding and
Lower cross plate, upper cross plate and lower cross plate correspond the two ends setting of accumulation of energy part axial direction.
Further, elastic storage power part is compression spring, and compression spring is divided between described accumulation of energy part axial direction two ends and fixed mount
She Zhi two.
Further, accumulator also includes passing in and out the runner control assembly of accumulation of energy part, runner for the compressed air that automatically switches
Control assembly includes valve body and the gas circuit executive module being arranged in valve body, and valve body axial direction two ends are provided with intake valve port and aerofluxuss
Valve port, valve body is additionally provided with the air chamber valve port being connected with accumulation of energy part.
Further, gas circuit executive module includes endosiphon, piston and the back-moving spring for piston reset, and endosiphon is from row
QI KOU end axially extends to air inlet along valve body and exceedes air chamber valve port, and piston is entered with changing keying endosiphon with stream pressure
The mode at gas end is arranged, and piston is provided with air inlet micropore.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator of the present invention, the longitudinal direction by accumulation of energy part is swollen
Swollen storage compressed air, and when can be exhausted after inflation terminates, by the counteracting force of elastic storage power part and accumulation of energy part
Autogenous shrinkage discharges rapid for the potential energy of accumulation of energy part and transmit, simultaneously forms with the unexpected compressed gas spraying that high pressure spray is quick-fried and spray
Emanate stream, compare existing structure, response speed is fast, and reflex time is short, and faster, intensity is higher for air velocity, by moment by sky
Atmospheric pressure can be transformed into air-spray kinetic force, can produce powerful impulsive force, and energy consumption is low, and energy is big.
Brief description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram, as shown in the figure：The high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator of the present embodiment, bag
Include fixed mount 1, be arranged in fixed mount 1 and longitudinal dilatation can store the accumulation of energy part 2 of compressed air and compressed by accumulation of energy part 2 expansion
Produce the elastic storage power part 3 of elastic force, the axial two ends of accumulation of energy part 2 arrange elastic storage power part 3 at least between one end and fixed mount 1；When
During to accumulation of energy part 2 inner inflatable, accumulation of energy part 2 passes through longitudinal dilatation and accommodates formation accumulation of energy to compressed gas, due to depositing of fixed mount 1
, the longitudinal dilatation of accumulation of energy part 2 can be compressed to elastic storage power part 3, in compression process, elastic storage power part 3 formation storage power
Process, when discharging to the compressed gas in accumulation of energy part 2, there is release elasticity due to elastically-deformable in elastic storage power part 3
Potential energy counteracting force is caused to accumulation of energy part 2 so that in accumulation of energy part 2 compressed gas release response speed faster, gas flow rate more
By force.
In the present embodiment, accumulation of energy part 2 is air sac type structure, and accumulation of energy part 2 includes pneumatophore 2-1, upper cover plate 2-2 and lower cover
2-3, lower cover 2-3 are provided with an airflow orifice for air-flow turnover；Itself can be changed by the accumulation of energy part 2 of air sac type structure
Internal capacity, increases compressed gas capacity, thus improving the air force energy being formed during release, wherein, upper cover plate 2-2 and lower cover
Plate 2-3 is tightly connected with pneumatophore 2-1 upper and lower ends mouth respectively, inside the airflow orifice that lower cover 2-3 is arranged and pneumatophore 2-1
Connection, pneumatophore 2-1 is made up of elastomeric material.
In the present embodiment, pneumatophore 2-1 is provided with the girdle ring 2-4 preventing from radially extending out in the middle part of pneumatophore 2-1；Girdle ring 2-
Pneumatophore 2-1 is divided into two by 4, is divided into bent capsule and lower song capsule, and two bent capsules form a compressed gas storage chamber respectively, that is, prevent
Stop the expanded radially of pneumatophore 2-1, it is to avoid be split up, also improve pneumatophore 2-1 overall compressed gas internally release simultaneously
When contraction speed, and then accelerate accumulation of energy part 2 entirety response time.
In the present embodiment, fixed mount 1 is gusset formula structure, is connected with riser 1-1 two ends including riser 1-1 and one-to-one corresponding
Upper cross plate 1-2 and lower cross plate 1-3, upper cross plate 1-2 and lower cross plate 1-3 correspond accumulation of energy part 2 axial two ends setting；Elasticity storage
Power part 3 is compression spring, and compression spring is respectively provided with two between the axial two ends of described accumulation of energy part 2 and fixed mount 1.
In the present embodiment, accumulator also includes passing in and out the runner control assembly of accumulation of energy part 2 for the compressed air that automatically switches
4, runner control assembly 4 includes valve body 4-1 and the gas circuit executive module being arranged in valve body 4-1, the two ends setting of valve body 4-1 axial direction
There is intake valve port 4-2 and exhaust valve port 4-3, valve body 4-1 is additionally provided with the air chamber valve port 4-4 being connected with accumulation of energy part 2；Wherein gas
Room valve port 4-4 is connected with the airflow orifice of accumulation of energy part 2, can be connected by Valve controlling open-close type, and intake valve port 4-2 is used for outside confession
Gas, exhaust valve port 4-3 is used for aerofluxuss during compressed gas release in accumulation of energy part 2, and gas circuit executive module is arranged in valve body 4-1, can
In inflation, keep air chamber valve port 4-4 to connect with intake valve port 4-2, during release compressed gas, keep air chamber valve port 4-4 and aerofluxuss
Valve port 4-3 connects, and execution switching is quick and convenient.
In the present embodiment, gas circuit executive module includes endosiphon 4-5, piston 4-6 and the reset bullet resetting for piston 4-6
Spring 4-7, endosiphon 4-5 axially extend to air inlet from exhaust port side along valve body 4-1 and exceed air chamber valve port 4-4, piston 4-6 with
Can arrange with the mode that stream pressure changes keying endosiphon 4-5 inlet end, piston 4-6 is provided with air inlet micropore 4-8；As figure
Shown, when outside supply enters fashionable from intake valve port 4-2, due to the presence of back-moving spring 4-7, endosiphon 4-5 is entered by piston 4-6
Gas end seal is closed, air inlet microporous connectivity intake valve port 4-2 and air chamber valve port 4-4, and compressed air enters accumulation of energy part 2, when carrying out accumulation of energy
During part 2 internal gas quick release, due to now discharge gas hypertonia, compressed air can push piston 4-6 to intake valve
Mouth 4-2 direction is moved, thus opening endosiphon 4-5 inlet end, discharges through exhaust valve port 4-3.
Finally illustrate, above example only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, although with reference to relatively
Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent, the objective without deviating from technical solution of the present invention and scope, and it all should be covered at this
In the middle of the right of invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator it is characterised in that：Including fixed mount, it is arranged in fixed mount and can indulge
Expand the elastic storage power part that compression produces elastic force, described accumulation of energy part to the accumulation of energy part expanding storage compressed air with by accumulation of energy part
Axial two ends at least arrange described elasticity storage power part between one end and fixed mount；Described accumulator is also included for compression of automatically switching
Air passes in and out the runner control assembly of accumulation of energy part, and described runner control assembly includes valve body and the gas circuit execution being arranged in valve body
Assembly, described valve body axial direction two ends are provided with intake valve port and exhaust valve port, valve body is additionally provided with and connects with described accumulation of energy part
Air chamber valve port.
2. high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described accumulation of energy part is air bag
Formula structure, accumulation of energy part includes pneumatophore, upper cover plate and lower cover, and described lower cover is provided with an air-flow for air-flow turnover
Mouthful.
3. high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Arrange on described pneumatophore
There is the girdle ring preventing from radially extending out in the middle part of pneumatophore.
4. high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described fixed mount is gusset
Formula structure, the upper cross plate being connected with riser two ends including riser and one-to-one corresponding and lower cross plate, described upper cross plate and described lower horizontal stroke
Plate corresponds the two ends setting of accumulation of energy part axial direction.
5. high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described elasticity storage power part be
Compression spring, described compression spring is respectively provided with two between described accumulation of energy part axial direction two ends and fixed mount.
6. high-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described gas circuit executive module
Including endosiphon, piston and the back-moving spring for piston reset, described endosiphon is from exhaust port side along valve body axially to air inlet
Mouth extends and exceedes described air chamber valve port, and described piston is in the way of can changing with stream pressure and opening and closing described endosiphon inlet end
Setting, described piston is provided with air inlet micropore.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510151824.3A CN104847712B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | High-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510151824.3A CN104847712B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | High-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104847712A CN104847712A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104847712B true CN104847712B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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| CN201510151824.3A Active CN104847712B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | High-pressure injection air-flow formation accumulator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108738419A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-06 | 成都天本地源科技有限公司 | The method for carrying out soil subsoiling deep placement operation using energy storage liquefied air |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US2620239A (en) * | 1943-12-31 | 1952-12-02 | Gruenais Adolphe | Spring loaded roller for guiding gasholders or other purposes |
| CN2280829Y (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-05-06 | 王兴道 | Special gas-storage device for straw gas generating furnace group |
| CN2357202Y (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-01-05 | 殷建新 | Serial-type flexible gas-bag |
| CN201293198Y (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2009-08-19 | 帕克环保技术(上海)有限公司 | Methane voltage-stabilizing cabinet |
| CN201348133Y (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2009-11-18 | 华群 | Constant pressure container |
| GB201001776D0 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-03-24 | Tsoi Hei Ma Thomas | Gas storage tank |
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Effective date of registration: 20190626 Address after: 611730 No. 94, No. 96, No. 98, No. 102, East Berlin Road, Jingrong Town, Pidu District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Chengdu Tian Ben geotechnical Co., Ltd. Address before: 610041 No. 806, 8th floor, No. 150 Tianyun Road, Chengdu High-tech Zone, Sichuan Province Patentee before: This bio tech ltd, sky, Chengdu |