The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:There is provided that a kind of production process is few, technological process is short and production efficiency is high,
Can one module multiple usages prefabricated balcony mould.
What solution of the invention was realized in:The present invention proposes a kind of prefabricated balcony mould, including bed die, and
It is arranged at first on the bed die mould and internal model, first side mould and while mould, the 3rd are in mould, the 4th in mould, second
Three side moulds are oppositely arranged, described second in mould and the 4th mould be oppositely arranged, the internal model be located at first in mould, second mould,
In 3rd space that mould is surrounded in mould and the 4th, the 3rd side mould is fixedly installed on the bed die, second side
Mould and/or the 4th mould is removable is connected when the first end of mould is with the described 3rd, first side mould is removably arranged on the
Two in mould and the 4th between mould, and the first spacing in mould and the 3rd between mould is adjustable.This set-up mode, prefabricated balcony mould
Tool can be with one module multiple usages, and one set of die can produce various sizes of balcony, and mold use rate is greatly improved, the life of prefabricated balcony
Cost is produced to substantially reduce;In addition, during regulation die size, at most only need to adjustment three while while mould, it is simple easily to realize.
Another technical scheme of the invention is on above-mentioned basis, also including being be arranged in parallel with the 3rd side mould
Guide support portion, described second in mould and/or the 4th, the second end of mould and the guide support portion are removable is connected.This is set
Mode, sets guide support portion on prefabricated balcony mould, facilitates the second guiding of mould and movement in mould and/or the 4th, carries
Height mobile efficiency and stationarity.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, also including the first power set, described first moves
Power apparatus with second in mould and/or the 4th mould be connected, for drive second in mould and/or the 4th mould moved on the bed die
It is dynamic.This set-up mode, by second in mould and/or the 4th while mould on the first power set are set, for drive the second side mould
And/or the 4th side mould movement, make second in mould and/or the 4th mould movement it is more operated quickly and conveniently, time saving and energy saving.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, first power set include motor, transmission
Axle, tooth bar and driving cog, the tooth bar are engaged with the driving cog, and the driving cog passes through the output of power transmission shaft and the motor
Axle is connected;Or, first power set are oil cylinder or cylinder;Or, first power set are screw body.This sets
Mode, motor-driven mechanism, or oil cylinder, cylinder, or screw body are put as the first power set, the second side mould and/or the 4th
When side mould is moved, controllability is more preferably, simple to operation.
Another technical scheme of the invention is on above-mentioned basis, all to be set on the guide support portion and the 3rd side mould
Have the first guide rail, described second in mould and/or the 4th first end of mould and the second end be respectively equipped with the first fixing axle, first consolidates
The end of dead axle is arranged with clutch shaft bearing, and the clutch shaft bearing is rollably arranged on first guide rail.This set-up mode,
Can effectively reduce by the second friction in mould and/or the 4th during mould movement with the 3rd side mould and guide support portion, so as to extend
The mold use life-span, and operation is further time saving and energy saving.
Another technical scheme of the invention is on above-mentioned basis, also to be set on the guide support portion and the 3rd side mould
Have for spacing described second in mould or the 4th mould jack and latch, the quantity of the jack is multiple, and the latch can
It is inserted in any one described jack.This set-up mode, second in mould and/or the 4th mould adjustment it is more convenient, it is fixed also compared with
It is reliability, it is to avoid the concrete pressure excessive balcony change in size for causing.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that the prefabricated balcony mould also includes Bian Mozhi on above-mentioned basis
Support, the mould when mould support is with first is connected, for against first side mould.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, side mould support includes the first supporting part, the
Two supporting parts and the 3rd supporting part, first supporting part and the 3rd supporting part are separately positioned on the two ends of the second supporting part, and
First supporting part and/or the 3rd supporting part can be flexible relative to the second supporting part.This set-up mode, when the first power set
When driving second mould being moved in mould and/or the 4th, the first supporting part and/or the 3rd supporting part are to be produced relative to the second supporting part
Raw relative movement, it is to avoid the replacing of opposite side mould support.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, second supporting part is the first channel-section steel, described
First supporting part and the 3rd supporting part have to be enclosed by the docking of two second channel-section steels and form, and first channel-section steel is arranged on two institutes
State in the space that the second channel-section steel is surrounded, the vertical inwall of second channel-section steel is provided with transverse connecting rod, and the end of connecting rod sets
There is the second fixing axle normal thereto, second fixing axle is respectively arranged at two ends with second bearing, and the second bearing can be rolled
It is fitted in dynamicly on the vertical inwall of first channel-section steel.This set-up mode, the first supporting part and/or the 3rd supporting part and second
Friction between supporting part is smaller, and rolling friction is changed into from sliding friction, abrasion that can be between reduction equipment, and extension device makes
With the life-span, and operation is further time saving and energy saving.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that the connecting rod is provided with elastic component, the bullet on above-mentioned basis
Against the vertical inwall of second channel-section steel, the other end of the elastic component is pressed on second fixing axle for one end of property part
On.This set-up mode, is held in the second fixing axle by elastic component, can prevent the second fixing axle from rotating, and is played and is fixed the
The effect of two fixing axles, and so that second bearing can fit all the time, the inwall of the first channel-section steel is rolled, and prevents stuck.
Another technical scheme of the invention be on above-mentioned basis, first supporting part and the 3rd supporting part it is outer
End is equipped with the 3rd fixing axle, and 3rd bearing is arranged with the 3rd fixing axle, and described second is equipped with mould and the 4th on mould
Second guide rail, the 3rd bearing is rollably arranged on the second guide rail.This set-up mode, facilitates first when mould is second
Moved on mould and the 4th side mould, improve mobile reliability.
Another technical scheme of the invention be on above-mentioned basis, side mould support also include for adjust its with
Second power set of spacing between 3rd side mould, second power set are acted on second supporting part.This is set
Mode, by the second power set, can easily adjust the 3rd while mould with while the distance between mould support, and then change prefabricated sun
The specification of platform is conveniently moving, quick.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that first side mould is provided with multiple and goes out muscle hole on above-mentioned basis,
It is described go out muscle hole be used for reinforcing bar and stretching out.This set-up mode, muscle hole is gone out by setting multiple on the first side mould, and embedded bar can
Stretched out from going out in muscle hole.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, the prefabricated balcony mould also includes multiple interval
What is set goes out the support of muscle side mould, it is described go out muscle while the first end that mould support with while mould support and be detachably connected, it is described go out muscle side mould
Second end of support is detachably connected with first side mould.This set-up mode, the mould support of muscle side is gone out by setting multiple, and it two
End is held in the first side mould and Bian Mo supports respectively, can play a part of to prevent the first side mould from moving;In addition, going out muscle Bian Mozhi
Support interval setting, does not influence muscle.
Another technical scheme of the invention is on above-mentioned basis, to be fixed with the one side of first side mould
Fixing groove with interior crimping, it is described go out the support of muscle side mould second end face be provided with the groove for surrounding the fixing groove, and groove
Bottom is provided with fixing hole, and the fixing groove is fastened by bolts with the mould support of muscle side is gone out.This set-up mode, going out the mould support of muscle side can
Groove movement is relatively fixed, can be taken out from fixing groove, conveniently go out the replacing of muscle side mould support and the adjustment of fixed position.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that, also including vibrating motor, the vibrating motor sets on above-mentioned basis
Put on bed die, or be arranged on second in mould, the 4th on mould and/or the 3rd side mould, or be arranged in below bed die
Platform mould on.This set-up mode, by setting vibrating motor on bed die, in casting process, opens vibrating motor, can improve
The packing of mortar, improves pouring quality.
Another technical scheme of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, the internal model is changeable type, or, it is described interior
The bulk size of mould is adjustable.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not
There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.Additionally, description of the those skilled in the art according to presents, can be right
Feature in presents in embodiment and in different embodiments carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, refers to the prefabricated balcony mould shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including bed die, and bed die is provided with
First mould 12 while mould the 7, the 3rd is in mould the 8, the 4th in mould 3, second and internal model, specifically, first at mould 3 and the 3rd phase of mould 8
To setting, second at mould 7 and the 4th mould 12 be oppositely arranged, the first mould while mould the 7, the 3rd is in mould 8 and the 4th in mould 3, second
12 surround a space, and internal model is placed in the space;The horizontally set of 3rd side mould 8, and be fixedly installed on bed die, the second side mould
7 and the 4th mould 12 while the mobile link of mould 8, i.e., second are in mould 7 and the 4th when the front end of mould 12 is with the 3rd can relative 3rd side mould 8
It is mobile, it is specifically as follows socket, and first when mould 3 is then arranged at second between the side mould 12 of mould 7 and the 4th, also, the first side
Mould 3 can be changed in real time as needed, and first at mould 3 and the 3rd the distance between mould 8, it is also possible to according to prefabricated balcony size
It is adjusted.This set-up mode, prefabricated balcony mould can produce various sizes of balcony with one module multiple usages, balcony mould
Utilization rate is greatly improved, and the production cost of prefabricated balcony is substantially reduced.
It should be noted that second at mould 7 and the 4th mould 12 can also be that one of them is movably arranged, another
It is fixedly installed with respect to bed die.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 prefabricated balcony mould also includes
The guide support portion 1 being be arranged in parallel with the 3rd side mould 8, specifically, the quantity in guide support portion 1 can be one, or
Two, when second in mould 7 and the 4th while mould 12 in, when only one of which side mould may move, the quantity in guide support portion 1 is preferably one
It is individual.And when when second in mould 7 and the 4th, mould 12 may move, then the quantity in guide support portion 1 is preferably two, the second side mould
7 and the 4th side mould 12 rear end it is removable with two guide support portions 1 respectively be connected, connected mode can be to be socketed, can be with
It is other any possible types of attachment.This set-up mode, sets guide support portion 1 on prefabricated balcony mould, facilitates second
The movement of mould 12 at mould 7 and/or the 4th, improves mobile efficiency and stationarity.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, prefabricated balcony mould is also wrapped
The first power set 6 are included, as guide support portion 1, the quantity of the first power set 6 can be one, or two.
This set-up mode, by second in mould 7 and/or the 4th while mould 12 on the first power set 6 are set, for drive the second side mould
7 and/or the 4th side mould 12 move, make second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 move more operated quickly and conveniently.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, when the second side mould 7 and the 4th
In side mould 12, when only one of which side mould may move, the quantity of the first power set 6 is preferably one, and the first power set 6 drive
The mould movement of moveable side.And when when second in mould 7 and the 4th, mould 12 may move, then the quantity of the first power set 6 is excellent
Elect two as, two the first power set 6 respectively with second at mould 7 and the 4th mould 12 be connected, and drive the second side mould 7 respectively
Moved with the 4th side mould 12.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, for the first power set
6, in one embodiment, the first power set 6 include the motor, power transmission shaft, tooth bar and the driving cog that are fixedly installed, the one of tooth bar
End with second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 be fixedly connected, and driving cog is with tooth bar then for engaging, and driving cog is fixedly installed
In on power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is then fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, when motor rotates, drives output shaft rotation, output shaft
It is further driven to power transmission shaft rotation, and driving cog on power transmission shaft is when rotating, it will the tooth bar movement being engaged with is driven, finally
Drive second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 move.In second embodiment, the first power set 6 can also be oil cylinder,
Oil cylinder includes cylinder barrel and the piston and piston rod that are placed in cylinder barrel, and piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, and can be moved in cylinder barrel,
One end of piston rod, or cylinder barrel one end second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 connect, the other end can with ground or other
Fixing device connect, when oil cylinder is elongated or shortened, can drive second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 move.Need explanation
It is that in this embodiment, oil cylinder can be replaced with cylinder, and air cylinder structure is similar with cylinder structure, be will not be repeated here.At the third
In embodiment, the first power set 6 can also be screw mechanism, specifically, screw mechanism include the screw rod that is fixedly installed with
And the handle of screw rod one end is arranged at, second is provided with the screw coordinated with screw rod at mould 7 and/or the 4th on mould 12, by hand
Handle rotate screw rod when, can drive second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 move.This set-up mode, motor-driven mechanism, or oil
Cylinder, cylinder, or screw body is used as the first power set 6, second when at mould 7 and/or the 4th, mould 12 is moved, and controllability is more
It is good.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, guide support portion 1 and the 3rd
Be equipped with the first guide rail 13 on side mould 8, second at mould 7 and/or the 4th top and bottom of mould 12 be respectively equipped with the first fixation
Axle 18, the end of the first fixing axle 18 is arranged with clutch shaft bearing 15, and clutch shaft bearing 15 is arranged on the first guide rail 13, also, the
One bearing 15 can be rolled on the first guide rail 13, when when second in mould 7 and/or the 4th, mould 12 is moved left and right, clutch shaft bearing 15
Rolled on the first guide rail 13.This set-up mode, with the when can effectively reduce second mould 12 being moved in mould 7 and/or the 4th
Three side moulds 8 and the friction in guide support portion 1, so as to extend the mold use life-span.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, guide support portion 1
On be additionally provided with for spacing second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 jack 2 and latch 14, the quantity of jack 2 is multiple, and
Latch 14 can then be inserted in any one jack 2 as needed.Each jack 2 can correspond to a specific size, adjust size
When, only need to second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 be moved at corresponding jack 2, then latch 14 is inserted in jack 2,
I.e. second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 fix.This set-up mode, second at mould 7 and/or the 4th mould 12 adjust compared with
For convenience, fixation is also more reliable.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 prefabricated balcony mould also includes
Side mould supports 4, and when one end of mould support 4 is with first, mould 3 is connected, and for being resisted against the first side mould 3, side mould support 4
The other end is connected with muscle side mould 5 is gone out.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, mould support 4 in side is specific
Including the first supporting part 19, the second supporting part 20 and the 3rd supporting part 21, the first supporting part 19 and the 3rd supporting part 21 set respectively
Put in the top and bottom of the second supporting part 20, also, the first supporting part 19 and/or the 3rd supporting part 21 can be relative to second
Stretch support part 20.This set-up mode, when when the first power set 6 drive second in mould 7 and/or the 4th, mould 12 is moved, first
The supporting part 21 of supporting part 19 and/or the 3rd produces relative movement relative to the second supporting part 20.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, the second supporting part 20 is first
Channel-section steel, and the first supporting part 19 and the 3rd supporting part 21 are enclosed by two second channel-section steel docking and formed, and the first channel-section steel is then set
In in the space that two second channel-section steels are surrounded, the vertical inwall of the second channel-section steel is provided with transverse connecting rod 22, the end of connecting rod 22
Portion is provided with second fixing axle 24 vertical with connecting rod 22, and the second fixing axle 24 is respectively arranged at two ends with second bearing 16, second
Bearing 16 is fitted on the vertical inwall of the first channel-section steel, and can be rolled on the vertical inwall of the first channel-section steel.Second bearing 16
Quantity is preferably two, it is necessary to explanation, in other embodiments, the quantity of second bearing 16 can also be one, i.e., only
The one end for having the second fixing axle 24 is provided with second bearing 16, it is also possible to realize identical function.This set-up mode, the first support
Friction between the supporting part 21 of portion 19 and/or the 3rd and the second supporting part 20 is smaller, and rolling friction is changed into from sliding friction, can subtract
Abrasion between skinny device, the service life of extension device.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, it is additionally provided with connecting rod 22
Elastic component 17, elastic component 17 is horizontally disposed with, and the right-hand member of elastic component 17 is resisted against the vertical inwall of the second channel-section steel, a left side for elastic component 17
End is supported and is treated in the second fixing axle 24, its object is to prevent the second fixing axle 24 from rotating.For elastic component 17, preferably bullet
Spring, it is of course also possible to be the elastic component 17 of other any structures, is not especially limited herein.This set-up mode, by elastic component
17 are held in the second fixing axle 24, can prevent the second fixing axle 24 from rotating, and play a part of to fix the second fixing axle 24.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7, the first supporting part 19 and
The outer end of three supporting parts 21 is equipped with the 3rd fixing axle 25, and 3rd bearing 23, the He of the second side mould 7 are arranged with the 3rd fixing axle 25
The second guide rail 31 is equipped with 4th side mould 12,3rd bearing 23 is arranged on the second guide rail 31, and can be on the second guide rail 31
Roll.This set-up mode, facilitates first to be moved on the side mould 12 of mould 7 and the 4th when mould 3 is second, improves mobile reliability.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, side mould support 4 also includes the second power set
26, the second power set 26 are used to adjust the spacing when mould supports 4 and the 3rd between mould 8, and the second power set 26 are acted on
On second supporting part 20, also, the second power set 26 are similar with the structure of the first power set 6, can be the dynamic of diversified forms
Power apparatus.This set-up mode, by the second power set 26, can easily adjust the 3rd while mould 8 and while mould support 4 between away from
From, and then change the specification of prefabricated balcony, it is conveniently moving, quick.
Multiple is additionally provided with the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, on the first side mould 3 go out muscle hole,
The pre- reinforcing bar being embedded in prefabricated balcony can stretch out from going out in muscle hole, and the number and shape for going out muscle hole can be arranged as required to,
This is not especially limited.This set-up mode, muscle hole is gone out by setting multiple on the first side mould 3, and embedded bar can be from going out muscle hole
In stretch out.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, prefabricated balcony mould also goes out muscle side including multiple
Mould support 28, multiple goes out muscle side mould 5 and supports 28 interval settings, go out muscle while mould support 28 one end with while mould support 4 removably
Connection, mould 3 is detachably connected when going out the other end of the muscle in mould support 28 with first, and connected mode can be bolt connection, may be used also
Think the connection of other structures.This set-up mode, goes out muscle side mould by setting multiple and supports 28, and its two ends is held in first respectively
On side mould 3 and Bian Mo supports 4, can play a part of to prevent the first side mould 3 from moving.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, on the one side of the first side mould 3
The fixing groove 27 with interior crimping is fixed with, is gone out muscle side mould and is supported 28 second end face to be provided with groove, fixing groove 27 is placed in groove
It is interior, fixing hole 29 is offered on groove, fixing groove 27 supports 28 to be fixedly connected by many bolts with muscle side mould is gone out.Go out muscle side mould
Connected by tommyhead bolt 30 between support 28 and fixing groove 27, tommyhead bolt 30 is arranged in fixing hole 29, also, tommyhead bolt
30 bolt head is placed in groove, and is locked in groove.This set-up mode, goes out muscle side mould support 28 and can be relatively fixed groove 27 to move
It is dynamic, can be taken out from fixing groove 27, conveniently go out the replacing that muscle side mould supports 28.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, prefabricated balcony mould is also included for improving sand
Slurry pours the vibrating motor 10 of packing, and vibrating motor 10 is arranged on bed die downside, and its quantity can be one, it is also possible to
It is multiple.It should be noted that in other embodiments, vibrating motor 10 can also be arranged at second in mould the 3, the 4th mould
12 and/or the 3rd on side mould 8, can also be arranged on the platform mould 11 below bed die.This set-up mode, is set by bed die
Vibrating motor 10, in casting process, opens vibrating motor 10, can improve the packing of mortar, improves pouring quality.Additionally,
For the noise pollution for preventing vibrating motor 10 from producing, sound arrester 9 is additionally provided with platform mould 11.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, for internal model, internal model can be in changeable type
Mould, i.e., size according to prefabricated balcony is different, changes different types of internal model, after the completion of pouring, removes internal model, then when row it is next
Internal model is poured.In other embodiments, internal model can also be the internal model of adjustable dimension size, adjust the first side mould 3, second
At mould 7 and the 4th during mould 12, internal model can be moved correspondingly.This set-up mode, changeable type or chi are designed to by internal model
It is very little adjustable, the utilization rate of internal model can be improved, so as to improve balcony production efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.