CN104829998A - Teflon-based light ageing-resistant dissipation material for LED light source and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Teflon-based light ageing-resistant dissipation material for LED light source and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104829998A
CN104829998A CN201510168923.2A CN201510168923A CN104829998A CN 104829998 A CN104829998 A CN 104829998A CN 201510168923 A CN201510168923 A CN 201510168923A CN 104829998 A CN104829998 A CN 104829998A
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parts
preparation
nano
led light
light source
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CN201510168923.2A
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梅务华
熊文华
李华生
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Anhui Zhong Wei Photoelectric Material Co Ltd
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Anhui Zhong Wei Photoelectric Material Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/12Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08L27/18Homopolymers or copolymers or tetrafluoroethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a teflon-based light ageing-resistant heat dissipation material for an LED light source and a preparation method thereof. The material consists of the following raw materials by weight: 1-1.5 parts of zirconium dioxide, 3-5 parts of nanometer alumina, 3-5 parts ofsodium silicate, 1-2 parts of titanium dioxide nano rod, 4-6 parts of nanometer silica sol, 30-40 parts of water, 0.1-0.2 part of polycarbosilane, 1-2 parts of polyethylene glycol, 1-3 parts of gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 20-25 parts of aluminium nitride micropowder, 40-50 parts of teflon micropowder and 2-3 parts of an auxiliary agent. The heat dissipation material provided by the invention has the advantages of efficient, uniform, and stable thermal conductivity, resistance to environmental corrosion, light and thermal ageing during usage, clean and dirt-proof surface, durability, and easiness to processing cutting, and is a novel energy-saving heat dissipation material for LED light fixture.

Description

Heat sink material of a kind of LED light source polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) base light aging resisting and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED heat sink material, be specifically related to heat sink material of a kind of LED light source polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) base light aging resisting and preparation method thereof and production method thereof.
Background technology
LED is the abbreviation of photodiode, be a kind of be the semiconductor electronic component of luminous energy by electric energy conversion, there is volume little, life-span is long, current consumption is low, speed of response is fast, luminous efficiency is high, the advantages such as energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is the product of the most competitive power of the conventional light source as an alternative of generally acknowledging in the industry, also be widely used in real life, still there is many problems in current LED product, wherein heat dissipation problem is the most important thing always, common heat sink material mostly is high-thermal conductive metal, high heat conduction inorganic materials and the composite sintering of these materials form, it is large to there is excision forming difficulty in these materials, cost is higher, be subject to the shortcomings such as environmental corrosion, and with plastics and the composite heat sink material made of heat conductive filler, good radiating effect can be played, the environmental compatibility of material can be improved again, reach the use properties of efficient stable.
Tetrafluoroethylene has high temperature resistant, resistance to chemical attack, the plurality of advantages such as easy to clean, is described as the king of plastics; Aluminium nitride good heat conductivity, thermal expansivity is little, and the heat sink material being base-material mixed sintering with both can make up the defect that traditional LED dispels the heat, and has outstanding use properties.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide heat sink material of a kind of LED light source polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) base light aging resisting and preparation method thereof, to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Heat sink material of a kind of LED light source polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) base light aging resisting and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, material of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part: zirconium dioxide 1-1.5, nano aluminium oxide 3-5, water glass 3-5, nano-silicon nitride 2-4, titanium dioxide nano-rod 1-2, Nano silica sol 4-6, water 30-40, Polycarbosilane 0.1-0.2, polyoxyethylene glycol 1-2, γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 1-3,400-600 order aluminium nitride micro mist 20-25,200-300 order ptfe micropowder 40-50, auxiliary agent 2-3.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyether silicone oil 1-3, silane coupling agent kh550 4-5, beta-diketon 1-2, 1-phenyl-5-mercapto tetrazole 0.1-0.2, lanthanum aluminate 0.01-0.02, carbon whisker 12-15, solid content is the Nano silica sol 20-25 of 10-15%, preparation method is: first by beta-diketon, 1-phenyl-5-mercapto tetrazole, lanthanum aluminate drops in silicon sol, rapid stirring makes material dispersed in colloidal sol, add carbon whisker more subsequently, be uniformly mixed rear drying at room temperature removing moisture, dried material mixes with other remaining component, grinding distribution 20-30min, obtain.
Heat sink material of described a kind of LED light source polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) base light aging resisting and preparation method thereof, its preparation method is:
(1) first titanium dioxide nano-rod is dropped in silicon sol, ultrasonic disperse 40-50min makes micro mist dispersed in colloidal sol, add nano aluminium oxide more subsequently, after being uniformly mixed, thermal treatment 3-4h under 120-150 DEG C of condition, after thermal treatment terminates, material and γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane mixed grinding are disperseed 20-30min, gained material is for subsequent use;
(2) water glass, polyoxyethylene glycol are dropped in water, after stirring makes material dissolve dispersion completely, drop into ptfe micropowder, continue dispersed with stirring 40-50min, then step (1) gained material and other leftover materials are added, mixed grinding dispersion 2-3h, compression moulding after material mixes completely, shaping rear base substrate blowing 15-20h under 50-60 DEG C of condition, remove moisture completely, gained base substrate fires 30-40min under 350-380 DEG C of condition, is cooled to room temperature subsequently, to obtain final product.
The invention has the advantages that: using the mixed aqueous solution such as water glass, polyoxyethylene glycol as binding agent, effectively improve polytetrafluoroethylpowder powder surface property, improve the consistency between raw material, more easily disperse in base-material through compositions such as the coated heat treated titanium dioxide nano-rod of silicon sol, aluminum oxide, the performance such as the heat conduction that improve material, light aging resisting of stability and high efficiency, the auxiliary agent of interpolation is improved effect of dimension stability; Tetrafluoroethylene prepared by the present invention-aluminium nitride compound plastic base heat sink material has efficient, even, stable thermal conductivity, environmental corrosion resisting, fast light, thermal ageing in use, clean surface bears dirty, durable in use, being easy to processing cut, is a kind of LED lamp heat sink material of novel energy-conserving.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The present embodiment heat sink material is made up of following raw material: zirconium dioxide 1.2, nano aluminium oxide 5, water glass 4, nano-silicon nitride 3, titanium dioxide nano-rod 1, Nano silica sol 4, water 35, Polycarbosilane 0.1, polyoxyethylene glycol 2, γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 2,400 order aluminium nitride micro mist 24,300 order ptfe micropowder 45, auxiliary agent 3.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyether silicone oil 2, silane coupling agent kh550 5, beta-diketon 1,1-phenyl-5-mercapto tetrazole 0.1, lanthanum aluminate 0.01, carbon whisker 15, solid content is the Nano silica sol 25 of 10%, preparation method is: first drop in silicon sol by beta-diketon, 1-phenyl-5-mercapto tetrazole, lanthanum aluminate, rapid stirring makes material dispersed in colloidal sol, add carbon whisker more subsequently, be uniformly mixed rear drying at room temperature removing moisture, dried material mixes with other remaining component, grinding distribution 30min, to obtain final product.
Heat sink material of described a kind of LED light source polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) base light aging resisting and preparation method thereof, its preparation method is:
(1) first titanium dioxide nano-rod is dropped in silicon sol, ultrasonic disperse 50min makes micro mist dispersed in colloidal sol, add nano aluminium oxide more subsequently, after being uniformly mixed, thermal treatment 4h under 120-150 DEG C of condition, after thermal treatment terminates, material and γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane mixed grinding are disperseed 25min, gained material is for subsequent use;
(2) water glass, polyoxyethylene glycol are dropped in water, after stirring makes material dissolve dispersion completely, drop into ptfe micropowder, continue dispersed with stirring 45min, then step (1) gained material and other leftover materials are added, mixed grinding dispersion 2.5h, compression moulding after material mixes completely, shaping rear base substrate blowing 18h under 50-60 DEG C of condition, remove moisture completely, gained base substrate fires 40min under 350-380 DEG C of condition, is cooled to room temperature subsequently, to obtain final product.
It is as follows that material obtained by the present embodiment tests according to relevant criterion the performance index obtained:
Tensile strength is: 44.2MPa; Elongation at break: 0.46%; Dielectric strength: 20.5KV/mm; Thermal conductivity is 5.7W/m.k; Thermal diffusivity 29.2mm 2/ s; The more single tetrafluoroethylene of thermal linear expansion coefficient reduces 85%; Illumination aging resisting performance grade: 5 grades.

Claims (2)

1. LED light source heat sink material of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) base light aging resisting and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, this material is made up of the raw material of following weight part: zirconium dioxide 1-1.5, nano aluminium oxide 3-5, water glass 3-5, nano-silicon nitride 2-4, titanium dioxide nano-rod 1-2, Nano silica sol 4-6, water 30-40, Polycarbosilane 0.1-0.2, polyoxyethylene glycol 1-2, γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 1-3,400-600 order aluminium nitride micro mist 20-25,200-300 order ptfe micropowder 40-50, auxiliary agent 2-3;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyether silicone oil 1-3, silane coupling agent kh550 4-5, beta-diketon 1-2, 1-phenyl-5-mercapto tetrazole 0.1-0.2, lanthanum aluminate 0.01-0.02, carbon whisker 12-15, solid content is the Nano silica sol 20-25 of 10-15%, preparation method is: first by beta-diketon, 1-phenyl-5-mercapto tetrazole, lanthanum aluminate drops in silicon sol, rapid stirring makes material dispersed in colloidal sol, add carbon whisker more subsequently, be uniformly mixed rear drying at room temperature removing moisture, dried material mixes with other remaining component, grinding distribution 20-30min, obtain.
2. the heat sink material and preparation method thereof of a kind of LED light source polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) base light aging resisting as claimed in claim 1, its preparation method is:
(1) first titanium dioxide nano-rod is dropped in silicon sol, ultrasonic disperse 40-50min makes micro mist dispersed in colloidal sol, add nano aluminium oxide more subsequently, after being uniformly mixed, thermal treatment 3-4h under 120-150 DEG C of condition, after thermal treatment terminates, material and γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane mixed grinding are disperseed 20-30min, gained material is for subsequent use;
(2) water glass, polyoxyethylene glycol are dropped in water, after stirring makes material dissolve dispersion completely, drop into ptfe micropowder, continue dispersed with stirring 40-50min, then step (1) gained material and other leftover materials are added, mixed grinding dispersion 2-3h, compression moulding after material mixes completely, shaping rear base substrate blowing 15-20h under 50-60 DEG C of condition, remove moisture completely, gained base substrate fires 30-40min under 350-380 DEG C of condition, is cooled to room temperature subsequently, to obtain final product.
CN201510168923.2A 2015-04-11 2015-04-11 Teflon-based light ageing-resistant dissipation material for LED light source and preparation method thereof Pending CN104829998A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005042107A (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-17 Toray Ind Inc Resin composition, tablet, molded product, and chassis or enclosure
CN104164081A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-26 江苏欣润塑胶有限公司 High performance, flame-retardant and heat conductive nano composite plastic material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005042107A (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-17 Toray Ind Inc Resin composition, tablet, molded product, and chassis or enclosure
CN104164081A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-26 江苏欣润塑胶有限公司 High performance, flame-retardant and heat conductive nano composite plastic material

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Application publication date: 20150812

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