CN104823562B - Agriculture digging, planting and burying mechanical apparatus - Google Patents

Agriculture digging, planting and burying mechanical apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104823562B
CN104823562B CN201510172993.5A CN201510172993A CN104823562B CN 104823562 B CN104823562 B CN 104823562B CN 201510172993 A CN201510172993 A CN 201510172993A CN 104823562 B CN104823562 B CN 104823562B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
lifting arm
arm mechanism
burying
tractor
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CN201510172993.5A
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CN104823562A (en
Inventor
刘勇
李丹
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Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a mechanized digging, planting and burying apparatus designed for a rod-shaped or cone-shaped material holding device or plant tuber. The apparatus comprises a tractor power transmission device, a lifting arm mechanism, a connection rod device, a drill rod device, a holding cylinder, and a burying device, wherein the tractor power transmission device comprises a diesel engine, a hydraulic motor, and a hydraulic cylinder, the connection rod device comprises a drilling rod lifting control mechanism and the pushing connection rod of the rod-shaped or cone-shaped material holding device, the drilling rod device comprises a motor, a speed reducer and a drilling head, the motor is connected with the storage battery of the tractor, and a connection support frame is connected with the upper drilling rod device, the holding cylinder and the burying device. The apparatus of the present invention provides mechanized assurance for ecological construction, plant survival rate increasing, and greening quality increasing in the drought or desert areas, and further has effects of labor intensity reducing and efficiency improving.

Description

A kind of agricultural is digged pit and is implanted soil burying machine tool device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanization for rod or taper charge object or plant tuber design dig pit, implant, Bury native device, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Arid is a global problem, and the grain yield loss caused by arid has exceeded the total of other natural disasters With.Arid, the soil erosion of semiarid zone, desertification, the salinization of soil three overall situation problem, not only directly endanger drought The production capacity of ground agricultural system and stability, and injured National Ecological Security construction.For nonirrigated farmland water conservation technology not The problem of foot, a kind of tapered material placing device (notification number cn2041911113u) of biodegradable can be good at meeting arid ring Demand of plant growth in border, greatly overcomes this not enough.
In order to rod or taper material placing device or plant tuber are nuzzled the higher sand ground of hardness, improve work effect Rate, solves the problems, such as that hand labor intensity is big, and this patent devises a kind of novel agricultural machinery, and achievable mechanization is digged pit, planted Enter and bury soil series work.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be disclose a kind of agricultural dig pit implantation soil burying machine tool device, in the higher sand ground of hardness or soil In, using tractor as power source, dig pit, implant and bury soil series work with realizing mechanization.
In order to realize described purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
Native device is buried in implantation of digging pit for rod or taper material placing device or plant tuber, including tractor dynamic power transmission Device, lifting arm mechanism, linkage, boring rod set, containing tube, bury native device.Wherein, tractor dynamic power transmitting device is by bavin Oil machine, hydraulic motor, hydraulic cylinder composition, linkage is by the promotion of drilling rod lifting control mechanism, rod or taper material placing device Connecting rod forms, and boring rod set is made up of motor, decelerator, drill bit, the accumulator of motor connection tractor.After tractor-drawn Device, connected upper boring rod set, containing tube and buried native device by connecting bracing frame.Containing tube a height of 0.5-1.5 rice, contains rod Shape or taper material placing device or plant tuber.Diesel engine drives hydraulic motor work, and hydraulic means drives lifting arm mechanism work, The lifting of boring rod set realized by lifting arm mechanism and linkage, and realizes rod or the promotion connecting rod of taper material placing device pushes away Rod in dynamic containing tube or taper material placing device or plant tuber enter hole.Drilling rod lifting control mechanism adopts buffering connecting rod, with The anti-stuck phenomenon occurring during bit operation;Drill bit adopts pit-picker drill bit, the soil back-out under cutting;Bury native device and adopt arc Shape baffle plate, the soil that drill bit is screwed out buries material placing device or plant tuber.
The present invention, with tractor as power source, can realize digging pit, implanting of mechanization in the sand ground of hardness is bigger or soil And bury geotechnique's work, significantly mitigate hand labor intensity, work efficiency is provided.
Brief description
Fig. 1 be a kind of agricultural of the present invention dig pit implantation soil burying machine tool device structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view connection figure of the present invention.
In figure: 1, connect bracing frame 2, front lifting arm mechanism 3, drilling rod lifting control mechanism 4, rear lifting arm mechanism 5, contain The promotion connecting rod 7 of fitted tube 6, rod or taper material placing device, bury native device 8, material placing device or plant tuber 9, drill bit 10, slow down Device 11, motor.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, boring rod set passes through connection bracing frame 1 being connected with dilatory railcar body, front lifting arm mechanism 2 connects brill Bar lifting control mechanism 3, realizes the lifting of drill bit 9.The rotation that motor 11 drives drill bit 9, decelerator 10 are realized by on-off control Control rotating speed suitably, carry out pit excavation work.The promotion connecting rod 6 of containing tube 5 and rod or taper material placing device or plant tuber 8 is even After being connected on boring rod set, promote connecting rod 6 to be connected with rear lifting arm mechanism 4, realize promotion material placing device or plant tuber to digging Effect in good hole.Bury after native device 7 is connected to containing tube 5, carry out burying geotechnique's work with the advance of dilatory locomotive, thus real Geotechnique's work is digged pit, implants and is buried in existing mechanization.The a height of 0.5-1.5 rice of containing tube 5, contains rod or taper material placing device or plant Tuber.As shown in Fig. 2 this device be once mounted side by side as needed multiple.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of agricultural digs pit implantation soil burying machine tool device it is characterised in that it includes tractor dynamic power transmitting device, front lifting Arm mechanism, afterwards lifting arm mechanism, linkage, boring rod set, containing tube, bury native device, tractor dynamic power transmitting device is by bavin Oil machine, hydraulic motor, hydraulic cylinder composition, linkage is made up of drilling rod lifting control mechanism, promotion connecting rod, and boring rod set is by electricity Machine, decelerator, drill bit composition, the accumulator of motor connection tractor, drilling rod lifting control mechanism is using buffering connecting rod;Drill bit is adopted Use pit-picker drill bit;Bury native device and adopt curved baffle;Wherein, diesel engine drives hydraulic motor work, and hydraulic cylinder rises before driving Fall arm mechanism, the afterwards work of lifting arm mechanism, boring rod set is connected with dilatory railcar body by connecting bracing frame, and, connection Support jointed rod device, containing tube and bury native device, front lifting arm mechanism jointed rod lifting control mechanism, rear lifting arm machine Structure connects promotion connecting rod;Containing tube is used for containing rod or taper material placing device or plant tuber, promote connecting rod promote rod or Taper material placing device or plant tuber are in the hole dug.
2. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 digs pit implantation soil burying machine tool device it is characterised in that containing tube is a height of 0.5-1.5 rice.
CN201510172993.5A 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Agriculture digging, planting and burying mechanical apparatus Active CN104823562B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510172993.5A CN104823562B (en) 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Agriculture digging, planting and burying mechanical apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510172993.5A CN104823562B (en) 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Agriculture digging, planting and burying mechanical apparatus

Publications (2)

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CN104823562A CN104823562A (en) 2015-08-12
CN104823562B true CN104823562B (en) 2017-01-25

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105580529B (en) * 2015-12-20 2017-08-25 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 A kind of afforestation machine
CN106068801B (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-11-09 泰顺县王日飞家庭农场 It is a kind of to bury indigenous equipment for intelligent planting machines people
CN106376282A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-08 成都森钰泓绿化工程有限公司 Banking machine for seedling transplanting
CN107377603B (en) * 2017-08-02 2020-02-18 广西金投环境科技有限公司 Soil remediation isolating device
CN108040842B (en) * 2017-12-30 2020-09-15 山东欧标信息科技有限公司 Soapberry irrigation device based on deep level irrigation technology

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2956002A1 (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-08-12 Benjamin Clavel PLANT DEVICE
CN201919312U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-08-10 大连海事大学 Claw type seeding machine
CN103404270B (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-12-30 新疆农垦科学院 One is digged pit fertilizer distributor
CN203675573U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-07-02 西北农林科技大学 Orchard trenching fertilizer applicator
CN104054431B (en) * 2014-06-18 2017-03-08 华中农业大学 A kind of automatic-lifting type pit-picker
CN104186069A (en) * 2014-08-30 2014-12-10 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 Use method of sowing machine with soil covering plate

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