CN104818083A - Heatproof lubricant - Google Patents
Heatproof lubricant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104818083A CN104818083A CN201510148809.3A CN201510148809A CN104818083A CN 104818083 A CN104818083 A CN 104818083A CN 201510148809 A CN201510148809 A CN 201510148809A CN 104818083 A CN104818083 A CN 104818083A
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- mass ratio
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- lubricant
- high temperature
- heatproof
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of lubricants and especially relates to a heatproof lubricant. The heatproof lubricant is prepared from 64-74wt% of base oil, 10-18wt% of an emulsifier, 0.4-1wt% of an antifoaming agent, 1-3wt% of a pour point depressant, 0.9-1.5wt% of an antirust agent, 3-7wt% of an anti-wear reagent at extreme pressure and 6-9wt% of a high temperature anti-oxidant. The heatproof lubricant has good integrated performances satisfying requirements, has good high temperature performances and lubrication performances, excellent oxidation stability, a very long service life at a high temperature, excellent extrusion performances and wear resistance and good bearing capacity, is suitable for lubrication and seal of a bearing, a valve and a friction part working under severe conditions of a very high temperature and heavy load, and can provide best wear-resistant, antirust and anticorrosion protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of lubricant, particularly a kind of heat resistant type lubricant.
Background technology
Lubricant is in order to reduce the friction resistance of friction pair, to slow down the lubricant medium of its wearing and tearing.Lubricant can also play the effects such as cooling, cleaning and preventing pollution to friction pair.In order to improve lubricity, suitable additive can be added in some lubricant.The kind of lubricant is a lot, be widely used in fields such as industry, agricultural, communications and transportation, national defense industry.
Along with the development of China's economy, industrialized level improves constantly, a large amount of use of Advanced Equipment technology and a large amount of introductions of external sophisticated equipment, many lubricant housings working temperature is more and more higher, and mechanical means requires that lubricant plays good lubrication under worst hot case; For this reason, the requirement of lubricant resistance to elevated temperatures is also improved constantly.In the high temperature lubricant starting evening of China, development is comparatively slow, and kind is desirable not enough.The most frequently used lubricant maximum operating temperature of current China is no more than 150 DEG C; When using in high temperature environments, be easy to volatilization, lose lubrication, cause equipment wearing serious, noise increases, and often stuck phenomenon occurs, substantially reduces the work-ing life of mechanical means.Therefore, the heat resistant type lubricant that can solve the problem must be developed.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of heat resistant type lubricant, and this lubricant has excellent resistance toheat, lubricity, extremely long high temperature life.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of heat resistant type lubricant, be made up of the raw material of following weight percent:
The percentage ratio summation of each raw material is 100% above.
The compound of base oil of the present invention to be mass ratio be 50 ~ 60% di-isooctyladinpate and 40 ~ 50% poly-alpha olefinss.
Emulsifying agent of the present invention to be mass ratio be 35 ~ 45% xylogen, 25 ~ 35% Soxylat A 25-7s and 25 ~ 35% the mixture of poly aspartic acid.
Defoamer of the present invention is mass ratio is 40 ~ 50% organic silicon modified by polyether oil, 20 ~ 30% trolamines and 20 ~ 30% trimethylammonium silicone oil.
The mixture of pour point depressant of the present invention to be mass ratio be 40 ~ 50% polyimide and 50 ~ 60% polymethacrylate.
The mixture of the N-acylsarcosine of rust-preventive agent of the present invention to be mass ratio be 1:1:2:3, long-chain dimeracid, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and T701 barium mahogany sulfonate.
The mixture of extreme pressure anti-wear additives of the present invention to be mass ratio be 1:3:2 zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, tritolyl phosphate and sulfide isobutene.
The mixture of high-temperature anti-oxidant of the present invention to be mass ratio be 1:1:3 tertiarybutylhydroquinone, di-tert-butyl hydroquinone, p-dioctyl aniline.
Heat resistant type lubricant of the present invention, preferably, be made up of the raw material of following weight percent:
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, good combination property, property indices all reaches service requirements, has good high-temperature behavior and lubricity, excellent oxidative stability, extremely long high temperature life, excellent overstocked performance and wear resistance, and bearing capacity is strong; The lubrication of the bearing, valve and the friction means that run under being applicable to the bad working environments such as very high temperature and heavy loading condition and sealing, and can provide to greatest extent wear-resistant undermine rust resistance and corrosion resistance protection.
2, the present invention is except containing except the base oil of lubricant, also containing multiple additives, the performance of lubricant is greatly improved.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Be in harmonious proportion by the raw material of following weight percent and form:
The compound of described base oil to be mass ratio be 50% di-isooctyladinpate and 50% poly-alpha olefins.
Described emulsifying agent to be mass ratio be 35% xylogen, 35% Soxylat A 25-7 and 30% the mixture of poly aspartic acid.
Described defoamer is mass ratio is 40% organic silicon modified by polyether oil, 30% trolamine and 30% trimethylammonium silicone oil.
The mixture of described pour point depressant to be mass ratio be 40% polyimide and 60% polymethacrylate.
The mixture of the N-acylsarcosine of described rust-preventive agent to be mass ratio be 1:1:2:3, long-chain dimeracid, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and T701 barium mahogany sulfonate.
The mixture of described extreme pressure anti-wear additives to be mass ratio be 1:3:2 zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, tritolyl phosphate and sulfide isobutene.
The mixture of described high-temperature anti-oxidant to be mass ratio be 1:1:3 tertiarybutylhydroquinone, di-tert-butyl hydroquinone, p-dioctyl aniline.
Embodiment 2
Be in harmonious proportion by the raw material of following weight percent and form:
The compound of described base oil to be mass ratio be 60% di-isooctyladinpate and 40% poly-alpha olefins.
Described emulsifying agent to be mass ratio be 45% xylogen, 25% Soxylat A 25-7 and 30% the mixture of poly aspartic acid.
Described defoamer is mass ratio is 50% organic silicon modified by polyether oil, 25% trolamine and 25% trimethylammonium silicone oil.
The mixture of described pour point depressant to be mass ratio be 50% polyimide and 50% polymethacrylate.
The mixture of the N-acylsarcosine of described rust-preventive agent to be mass ratio be 1:1:2:3, long-chain dimeracid, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and T701 barium mahogany sulfonate.
The mixture of described extreme pressure anti-wear additives to be mass ratio be 1:3:2 zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, tritolyl phosphate and sulfide isobutene.
The mixture of described high-temperature anti-oxidant to be mass ratio be 1:1:3 tertiarybutylhydroquinone, di-tert-butyl hydroquinone, p-dioctyl aniline.
Embodiment 3
Be in harmonious proportion by the raw material of following weight percent and form:
The compound of described base oil to be mass ratio be 45% di-isooctyladinpate and 55% poly-alpha olefins.
Described emulsifying agent to be mass ratio be 40% xylogen, 30% Soxylat A 25-7 and 30% the mixture of poly aspartic acid.
Described defoamer is mass ratio is 45% organic silicon modified by polyether oil, 25% trolamine and 30% trimethylammonium silicone oil.
The mixture of described pour point depressant to be mass ratio be 45% polyimide and 55% polymethacrylate.
The mixture of the N-acylsarcosine of described rust-preventive agent to be mass ratio be 1:1:2:3, long-chain dimeracid, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and T701 barium mahogany sulfonate.
The mixture of described extreme pressure anti-wear additives to be mass ratio be 1:3:2 zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, tritolyl phosphate and sulfide isobutene.
The mixture of described high-temperature anti-oxidant to be mass ratio be 1:1:3 tertiarybutylhydroquinone, di-tert-butyl hydroquinone, p-dioctyl aniline.
Embodiment 4
Be in harmonious proportion by the raw material of following weight percent and form:
The compound of described base oil to be mass ratio be 43% di-isooctyladinpate and 57% poly-alpha olefins.
Described emulsifying agent to be mass ratio be 45% xylogen, 30% Soxylat A 25-7 and 25% the mixture of poly aspartic acid.
Described defoamer is mass ratio is 50% organic silicon modified by polyether oil, 30% trolamine and 20% trimethylammonium silicone oil.
The mixture of described pour point depressant to be mass ratio be 48% polyimide and 52% polymethacrylate.
The mixture of the N-acylsarcosine of described rust-preventive agent to be mass ratio be 1:1:2:3, long-chain dimeracid, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and T701 barium mahogany sulfonate.
The mixture of described extreme pressure anti-wear additives to be mass ratio be 1:3:2 zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, tritolyl phosphate and sulfide isobutene.
The mixture of described high-temperature anti-oxidant to be mass ratio be 1:1:3 tertiarybutylhydroquinone, di-tert-butyl hydroquinone, p-dioctyl aniline.
Embodiment 5
Be in harmonious proportion by the raw material of following weight percent and form:
The compound of described base oil to be mass ratio be 48% di-isooctyladinpate and 52% poly-alpha olefins.
Described emulsifying agent to be mass ratio be 40% xylogen, 25% Soxylat A 25-7 and 35% the mixture of poly aspartic acid.
Described defoamer is mass ratio is 50% organic silicon modified by polyether oil, 20% trolamine and 30% trimethylammonium silicone oil.
The mixture of described pour point depressant to be mass ratio be 43% polyimide and 57% polymethacrylate.
The mixture of the N-acylsarcosine of described rust-preventive agent to be mass ratio be 1:1:2:3, long-chain dimeracid, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and T701 barium mahogany sulfonate.
The mixture of described extreme pressure anti-wear additives to be mass ratio be 1:3:2 zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, tritolyl phosphate and sulfide isobutene.
The mixture of described high-temperature anti-oxidant to be mass ratio be 1:1:3 tertiarybutylhydroquinone, di-tert-butyl hydroquinone, p-dioctyl aniline.
The performance of heat resistant type lubricant of the present invention is as follows:
1, physical properties
Outward appearance: liquid oily
Fusing point: 100 ~ 105 DEG C
Acid number :≤3KOH mg/g
Hydroxyl value: 13
Saponification value: 200
2, thermostability: thermogravimetric analysis result shows, and when 390 ~ 395 DEG C, lubricant of the present invention does not still have obvious weight loss; When 405 DEG C, weight loss about 2.1%; During to 450 DEG C, it just starts to decompose (weight loss about 6%).
Claims (2)
1. a heat resistant type lubricant, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight percent:
The percentage ratio summation of each raw material is 100% above;
The compound of described base oil to be mass ratio be 50 ~ 60% di-isooctyladinpate and 40 ~ 50% poly-alpha olefinss;
Described emulsifying agent to be mass ratio be 35 ~ 45% xylogen, 25 ~ 35% Soxylat A 25-7s and 25 ~ 35% the mixture of poly aspartic acid;
Described defoamer is mass ratio is 40 ~ 50% organic silicon modified by polyether oil, 20 ~ 30% trolamines and 20 ~ 30% trimethylammonium silicone oil;
The mixture of described pour point depressant to be mass ratio be 40 ~ 50% polyimide and 50 ~ 60% polymethacrylate;
The mixture of the N-acylsarcosine of described rust-preventive agent to be mass ratio be 1:1:2:3, long-chain dimeracid, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and T701 barium mahogany sulfonate;
The mixture of described extreme pressure anti-wear additives to be mass ratio be 1:3:2 zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, tritolyl phosphate and sulfide isobutene;
The mixture of described high-temperature anti-oxidant to be mass ratio be 1:1:3 tertiarybutylhydroquinone, di-tert-butyl hydroquinone, p-dioctyl aniline.
2. heat resistant type lubricant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight percent:
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510148809.3A CN104818083A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Heatproof lubricant |
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CN201510148809.3A CN104818083A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Heatproof lubricant |
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CN201510148809.3A Pending CN104818083A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Heatproof lubricant |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107418685A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-01 | 马鞍山中粮生物化学有限公司 | A kind of high temperature resistant machine oil and preparation method thereof |
CN109054959A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-21 | 佛山市泓宝润滑油有限公司 | A kind of industrial lubricant and preparation method thereof |
CN112680268A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 广东好顺欧迪斯科技股份有限公司 | Anti-rust lubricant for firearm maintenance and preparation method thereof, and anti-rust lubricant aerosol for firearm maintenance and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1197110A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-10-28 | 郭紫鸣 | Qualified high speed copper wiredrawing lubricating agent |
CN101993766A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-03-30 | 无锡惠源包装有限公司 | Total synthesis shock absorber oil with high viscosity index |
CN102250672A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-11-23 | 山东源根石油化工有限公司 | Mineral-oil-based high-temperature chain oil and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201510148809.3A patent/CN104818083A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1197110A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-10-28 | 郭紫鸣 | Qualified high speed copper wiredrawing lubricating agent |
CN101993766A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-03-30 | 无锡惠源包装有限公司 | Total synthesis shock absorber oil with high viscosity index |
CN102250672A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-11-23 | 山东源根石油化工有限公司 | Mineral-oil-based high-temperature chain oil and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王汝霖主编: "《润滑剂摩擦化学》", 31 October 1994 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107418685A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-01 | 马鞍山中粮生物化学有限公司 | A kind of high temperature resistant machine oil and preparation method thereof |
CN109054959A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-21 | 佛山市泓宝润滑油有限公司 | A kind of industrial lubricant and preparation method thereof |
CN112680268A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 广东好顺欧迪斯科技股份有限公司 | Anti-rust lubricant for firearm maintenance and preparation method thereof, and anti-rust lubricant aerosol for firearm maintenance and preparation method thereof |
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