CN104817127A - Solar energy distilled water preparing device - Google Patents
Solar energy distilled water preparing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104817127A CN104817127A CN201510230096.5A CN201510230096A CN104817127A CN 104817127 A CN104817127 A CN 104817127A CN 201510230096 A CN201510230096 A CN 201510230096A CN 104817127 A CN104817127 A CN 104817127A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- evaporation
- kickboard
- absorption fiber
- distilled water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/211—Solar-powered water purification
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Abstract
A solar energy distilled water preparing device includes a distilling chamber provided with a transparent cover. A water storage plate is arranged at the bottom of the distilling chamber. A condensing board, a distilled water collecting trough and a water discharge pipe are arranged on a lower part of a vertical wall body of the distilling chamber, wherein the distilled water collecting trough is communicated with the water discharge pipe. The device is characterized in that the condensing board is a water jacket structure having an interlayer. The device also includes an evaporation float board, on which an evaporation member composed of capillary fibers. One end of the evaporation float board is dipped into water in the water storage plate. The device is simple in structure, can achieve low-temperature evaporation, wherein limited heat cannot be transmitted to water at a lower layer of the water storage plate, so that heat collection efficiency is effectively increased and further evaporation efficiency is increased. The device is quick to heat, is high in distillation efficiency, can be used for converting sea water, polluted water and such water being not available for drinking into drinkable distilled water, is suitable for rural area being poor in water quality, and also is suitable for sailors and outdoor workers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of distilled water preparation facilities, especially a kind of evaporation plate structure utilizing the distilled water preparation facilities of sun power.
Background technology
Distilled water makes a kind of safe drinking water by water distillation apparatus.In order to save energy, there is the solar distilling hydrophone utilizing sun power.As CN2463377Y discloses a kind of solar distilling hydrophone, the chassis be filled with water by, chassis are provided with sealing glass cover, and chassis surrounding has distilled water collector groove, and lens bottom margin connects with collector groove, collector groove have the rising pipe flowing out distilled water.Under being placed in sunshine, the water in chassis is by thermal evaporation, and lens condenses into distilled water, and distilled water flows in collector groove along lens, collects through rising pipe.Existing solar distilling hydrophone, due to poor to the Heat-collecting effect of illumination, causes distillation efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of solar distilling water preparation apparatus, and its distillation efficiency is high.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme, comprise the distillation storehouse being provided with translucent cover, the bottom in described distillation storehouse is provided with water storage dish, the vertical wall body bottom in described distillation storehouse is provided with cold plate, distilled water receiving tank and rising pipe, distilled water receiving tank is communicated with rising pipe, described cold plate is jacket structure for water with dissection, also comprise the evaporation kickboard on the water surface being located at water storage dish, described evaporation kickboard is provided with the evaporation part be made up of capillary fiber material, evaporation part is provided with suction side, and suction side is immersed in the water of water storage dish.
Its principle is: under this device is placed in sunshine, the cold water that temperature is lower is maintained in the jacket structure for water of cold plate, water to be distilled is injected with in water storage dish, evaporation kickboard is located on the water surface, evaporation kickboard is provided with evaporation part, the suction side of evaporation part is immersed in the water of water storage dish, due to wicking action principle, the evaporation part that capillary fiber material is formed remains moisture state, the heat of vaporization that evaporation part accepts sunlight becomes water vapour, water vapour condenses into distilled water on cold plate, and distilled water flows in receiving tank and collects through rising pipe.Adopt this structure, limited heat can not be delivered in lower floor's water body of water storage dish, has ensured that heat can focus on evaporation part, has effectively improve collecting efficiency, thus improve vaporization efficiency.In this plant running process, the water temperature in the jacket structure for water of cold plate raises gradually and becomes warm water, now warm water can be injected in water storage dish and be used for distillation (supplementing cold water in addition to water jacket), can further improve thermo-efficiency like this.
A kind of improvement is described evaporation part is water-absorption fiber core, also comprises the several core bore matched with water-absorption fiber core be located in evaporation kickboard.Water-absorption fiber core, as wick, can maintain moisture state, not only increases water and air contact surfaces and amasss, and is also conducive to improving collecting efficiency.
Another kind of improvement is described evaporation part is water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth, and water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth are covered in evaporation kickboard.The end at water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth edge can be used as suction side.This structure is simple, easy to implement.
A kind of improvement is also had to be that described evaporation kickboard is made up of black lagging material, and described water-absorption fiber core is made up of black material.Evaporation kickboard lagging material makes, and is conducive to the heat exchange reducing evaporation part and lower floor's water body.Evaporation kickboard and water-absorption fiber core adopt black material, and object is to improve collecting efficiency.
Further improvement is, described water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth are that black material makes.Black material makes water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth, can improve collecting efficiency.
Structure of the present invention is simple, and limited heat can not be delivered in lower floor's water body of water storage dish, has ensured that heat can focus on evaporation part, has effectively improve collecting efficiency, achieve low-temperature evaporation, thus improve vaporization efficiency.The water that seawater, polluted water etc. can be unsuitable for drinking by the present invention is converted into distilled water capable of direct drinking, is suitable for the poor rural area of water quality and uses, be also suitable for navigation and outdoor librarian use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention structural principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure: translucent cover 1, distillation storehouse 2, water storage dish 3, cold plate 4, receiving tank 5, rising pipe 6, evaporation kickboard 7, evaporation part 8, suction side 9, water-absorption fiber core 10, core bore 11.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, an embodiment of the present invention comprises the distillation storehouse 2 being provided with translucent cover 1, the bottom in described distillation storehouse 2 is provided with water storage dish 3, the vertical wall body bottom in described distillation storehouse 2 is provided with cold plate 4, distilled water receiving tank 5 and rising pipe 6, distilled water receiving tank 5 is communicated with rising pipe 6, described cold plate 4 is jacket structure for water with dissection, also comprise the evaporation kickboard 7 on the water surface being located at water storage dish 3, described evaporation kickboard 7 is provided with the evaporation part 8 be made up of capillary fiber material, evaporation part 8 is provided with suction side 9, and suction side 9 is immersed in the water of water storage dish 3.
Its principle is: under this device is placed in sunshine, the cold water that temperature is lower is maintained in the jacket structure for water of cold plate 4, water to be distilled is injected with in water storage dish 3, evaporation kickboard 7 is located on the water surface, evaporation kickboard 7 is provided with evaporation part 8, the suction side 9 of evaporation part 8 is immersed in the water of water storage dish 3, due to wicking action principle, the evaporation part 8 that capillary fiber material is formed remains moisture state, the heat of vaporization that evaporation part 8 accepts sunlight becomes water vapour, water vapour condenses into distilled water on cold plate 4, and distilled water flows in receiving tank 5 and collects through rising pipe 6.Adopt this structure, limited heat can not be delivered in lower floor's water body of water storage dish 3, has ensured that heat focuses on evaporation part 8 by evaporation kickboard 7, has effectively improve collecting efficiency, thus improve vaporization efficiency.In this plant running process, the water temperature in the jacket structure for water of cold plate 4 raises gradually and becomes warm water, now warm water can be injected in water storage dish 3 and be used for distillation (supplementing cold water in addition to water jacket), can further improve thermo-efficiency like this.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of improvement is described evaporation part 8 is water-absorption fiber cores 10, also comprises the several core bore 11 matched with water-absorption fiber core 9 be located in evaporation kickboard 7.Water-absorption fiber core 10, as wick, can maintain moisture state, not only increases water and air contact surfaces and amasss, and is also conducive to improving collecting efficiency.
Another kind of improvement is described evaporation part 8 is water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth, and water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth are covered in evaporation kickboard 8.The end at water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth edge can be used as suction side 9.Water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth can using the edge of edge, one end, edge, two ends or surrounding as suction side 9.Suction side 9 arranges more, and the wetting effect of water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth is better.This structure is simple, easy to implement.
A kind of improvement is also had to be that described evaporation kickboard 7 is made up of black lagging material, and described water-absorption fiber core 10 is made up of black material.Evaporation kickboard 7 lagging material makes, and is conducive to the heat exchange reducing evaporation part 8 and lower floor's water body.Evaporation kickboard 7 and water-absorption fiber core 10 adopt black material, and object is to improve collecting efficiency.
Further improvement is, described water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth are that black material makes.Black material makes water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth, can improve collecting efficiency.
The present invention is not limited to the concrete structure of above-described embodiment, and the equivalent transformation of other homogeneous structure all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a solar distilling water preparation apparatus, comprise the distillation storehouse being provided with translucent cover, the bottom in described distillation storehouse is provided with water storage dish, the vertical wall body bottom in described distillation storehouse is provided with cold plate, distilled water receiving tank and rising pipe, distilled water receiving tank is communicated with rising pipe, it is characterized in that: described cold plate is jacket structure for water with dissection, also comprise the evaporation kickboard on the water surface being located at water storage dish, described evaporation kickboard is provided with the evaporation part be made up of capillary fiber material, evaporation part is provided with suction side, and suction side is immersed in the water of water storage dish.
2. a kind of solar distilling water preparation apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described evaporation part is several water-absorption fiber cores, also comprises the several core bore matched with water-absorption fiber core be located in evaporation kickboard.
3. a kind of solar distilling water preparation apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described evaporation part is water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth, and water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth are covered in evaporation kickboard.
4. a kind of solar distilling water preparation apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described evaporation kickboard is made up of black lagging material, and described water-absorption fiber core is made up of black material.
5. a kind of solar distilling water preparation apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described water-absorption fiber pieces of cloth are that black material makes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510230096.5A CN104817127A (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Solar energy distilled water preparing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510230096.5A CN104817127A (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Solar energy distilled water preparing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104817127A true CN104817127A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
Family
ID=53727639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510230096.5A Pending CN104817127A (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Solar energy distilled water preparing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104817127A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105776716A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-20 | 上海胜创环保科技有限责任公司 | Bionic-type suspended acceleration evaporator |
| CN107796070A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 杨坤 | A kind of method and device of evaporation water |
| CN108162838A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆东登科技有限公司 | Mobile hospital medical treatment kitchen system |
| CN108658158A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of desalination plant of the condensation of inner cavity cavity wall and latent heat utilization coupling |
| CN108862445A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-23 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | A kind of solar distilling water body purification device |
| CN109292874A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-01 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of solar still for collecting condensed water based on capillarity |
| CN111348709A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-30 | 上海交通大学 | Seawater desalination and irrigation integrated full-automatic floating platform and application thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5343678A (en) * | 1976-10-01 | 1978-04-19 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Distillation apparatus |
| CN86102212A (en) * | 1986-03-30 | 1987-02-11 | 齐宏立 | Cloth-type evaporator |
| CN101698518A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-04-28 | 冯静 | Solar energy water distiller cooling device using evaporation of saline water for cooling |
| CN204625235U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-09 | 王畅 | Solar distilling water preparation apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 CN CN201510230096.5A patent/CN104817127A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5343678A (en) * | 1976-10-01 | 1978-04-19 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Distillation apparatus |
| CN86102212A (en) * | 1986-03-30 | 1987-02-11 | 齐宏立 | Cloth-type evaporator |
| CN101698518A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-04-28 | 冯静 | Solar energy water distiller cooling device using evaporation of saline water for cooling |
| CN204625235U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-09 | 王畅 | Solar distilling water preparation apparatus |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105776716A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-20 | 上海胜创环保科技有限责任公司 | Bionic-type suspended acceleration evaporator |
| CN105776716B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2019-02-15 | 上海胜创环保科技有限责任公司 | Biomimetic type, which suspends, accelerates evaporator |
| CN107796070A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 杨坤 | A kind of method and device of evaporation water |
| CN108162838A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆东登科技有限公司 | Mobile hospital medical treatment kitchen system |
| CN108658158A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of desalination plant of the condensation of inner cavity cavity wall and latent heat utilization coupling |
| CN108658158B (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2020-04-21 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Seawater desalination device with inner cavity wall condensation and latent heat utilization coupling |
| CN108862445A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-23 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | A kind of solar distilling water body purification device |
| CN109292874A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-01 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of solar still for collecting condensed water based on capillarity |
| CN111348709A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-30 | 上海交通大学 | Seawater desalination and irrigation integrated full-automatic floating platform and application thereof |
| CN111348709B (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2022-03-01 | 上海交通大学 | Seawater desalination and irrigation integrated full-automatic floating platform and application thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104817127A (en) | Solar energy distilled water preparing device | |
| CN103739029B (en) | Solar concentrating distillation seawater desalination device | |
| CN103964526A (en) | Sea water desalination film adopting solar micro condensation and capillary evaporation | |
| CN111620401A (en) | Floating type solar double-effect device for seawater desalination and salt production | |
| CN109467151A (en) | A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus | |
| CN203212342U (en) | Solar seawater desalting device | |
| CN109534428A (en) | Reflection heat-aggregation and the compound core pattern solar seawater desalination system of Fresnel optically focused | |
| CN204356100U (en) | Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus | |
| CN215439746U (en) | Solar water dispenser based on honeycomb bionic evaporator | |
| CN204625235U (en) | Solar distilling water preparation apparatus | |
| CN108840387A (en) | It is a kind of based on graphene/porous carbon/carbon-copper composite material desalination plant and method | |
| Sun et al. | Optimal design for floating solar still by structural modification: A review | |
| CN102249356A (en) | Hot water pure water coproduction device by solar energy | |
| CN204848293U (en) | Float formula solar seawater device of evaporating brine | |
| CN109437355A (en) | A kind of plate-type solar distilling apparatus | |
| CN216106101U (en) | Portable solar photo-thermal evaporation seawater desalination distiller | |
| CN211445118U (en) | Temperature difference condensation solar energy hot water evaporation device | |
| CN201068408Y (en) | Device for using solar energy to desalt water by direct method | |
| CN211570155U (en) | Hemispherical solar still capable of receiving illumination at any angle | |
| CN203699956U (en) | Sea water desalinization device | |
| CN208995164U (en) | Reflection heat-aggregation and the compound core pattern solar seawater desalination system of Fresnel optically focused | |
| CN203529968U (en) | Solar wind-power combination seawater desalination device | |
| CN207259189U (en) | A kind of marine desalination equipment | |
| CN102616874B (en) | Purification ditch structure and water purifying device formed by purification ditch structure | |
| CN204474359U (en) | High-effect solar energy desalinator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150805 |