CN104814355A - Deodorant traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for chicken, preparation method and application - Google Patents
Deodorant traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for chicken, preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN104814355A CN104814355A CN201510265566.1A CN201510265566A CN104814355A CN 104814355 A CN104814355 A CN 104814355A CN 201510265566 A CN201510265566 A CN 201510265566A CN 104814355 A CN104814355 A CN 104814355A
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- chicken
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- deodorant
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Abstract
The invention discloses a deodorant traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for chicken, a preparation method and application. The deodorant traditional Chinese medicine feed additive is prepared from Chinese herbal medicines, namely angelica sinensis, rhizoma kaempferiae and anise, and a biological feed additive; and the preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing the traditional Chinese medicines, namely the angelica sinensis, the rhizoma kaempferiae and the anise; and adding with the biological feed additive and mixing. Mainly aiming at a chicken farm, the deodorant traditional Chinese medicine feed additive is added to a chicken feed or drinking water at a certain ratio for feeding chicken, so that the odor of a chicken house is prevented; the odor concentration of the chicken house is actually lowered; meanwhile, the health of poultry feeders and chicken flocks is facilitated; the deodorant traditional Chinese medicine feed additive is added to the chicken feed at a certain ratio, so as to prevent the odor of the chicken house; and the deodorant traditional Chinese medicine feed additive is small in side effect, and safe and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chicken deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive, preparation method and application, belong to animal feeding environment controlling technique field.
Background technology
Along with husbandry sector scale, the improving constantly of intensive degree; its feeding density strengthens gradually, and the foul smell that livestock and poultry and discarded object thereof produce increases increasingly, not only have impact on the mankind and produces normally and live; and the health of harm livestock and poultry, reduce production performance.Because the foul smell of animal farm is produced by feces of livestock and poultry excretion, breathing and ight soil anaerobic digestion, its composition is varied, generally uses NH at present
3,h
2s and CO
2concentration represents the foul smell content of animal house.The foul smell that excrement dirt produces, can make the harmful poisonous composition increase such as Methane in Air, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, carbon dioxide, content increasing, cause oxygen content in air relatively to decline, dirty degree raises, and gently then reduces air quality, produce peculiar smell, hinder people, animal health and existence; Heavy then cause the disease of people and animals' respiratory system.The sensitiveness of chicken to ammonia is high, as NH in hen house
3concentration reaches 20 mg/L, the incidence of disease of all kinds of common disease such as global-worm illness can improve suddenly, when concentration rises to 50 mg/L, the respiratory rate of chicken can be made to slow down, cause the hyperemia of chicken respiratory mucous membrane, oedema, bronchitis, pneumonia, pulmonary emphysema and nervous centralis paralysis etc. even occur, and therefore the egg production of laying hen can reduce, chick weight gains and efficiency of feed utilization decline, excessive H
2s can bring out ophthalmia, rhinitis, tracheitis, pulmonary emphysema etc.At present, the deodorant developed both at home and abroad has reached 20 and has planted, and mainly contains absorbent-type deodorant, spices covers worn-out type deodorant, chemical deodorizing agent, bion deodorant, galenical deodorizer and composite type deodorization agent etc.
Chinese herbal medicine is the medicine deriving from nature and maintain its natural structure and natural bioactive, have no side effect, across-the-board regulation can be carried out to animal physiological function, the effect being applied to feed is for many years approved, have high efficiency, safety non-toxic, non-secondary pollution, injected volume relatively less, the feature such as deodorizing effect is unique, active ingredient in Chinese herbal medicine can be reacted with malodor molecule and be generated odorless material, reaches deodorizing effect.But the research of Chinese medicinal herb deodorizer starting is late; production technology and operation technique are still in the junior stage; a lot of blank spot is also had to need to research and solve in production; in the tens of kinds of deodorant developed both at home and abroad; composite plant deodorant as novel fodder additive is little; Study and Development composite plant deodorant reduces the discharge of poultry foul smell, has realistic meaning for good air quality and protection of the environment.
Summary of the invention
Strengthen gradually for home poultry raising density, its foul smell produced increases increasingly, have impact on poultry feeders and produces normally and live, and the health of harm poultry, reduces production performance, affects its product quality.Research and development, appliable plant type deodorant have become the hot topic of research as ecologic breeding additive.The present invention proposes a kind of chicken deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive, mainly for chicken farm, is added into by a certain percentage and feeds for anti-hen house stink processed in chicken feed or drinking-water, really reduce hen house odor concentration, is conducive to poultry feeders and chicken group health simultaneously.
The present invention is realized by following technical proposal: a kind of chicken Chinese medicine deodorizing agent preparation method of composition and application, through following each step:
A kind of chicken deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive, is made up of following components by weight percent raw material: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 25, kaempferia galamga 25, and anistree 25, biology feed additive 25; Described biology feed additive by the bacillus subtilis powder of equal portions weight, bacillus amyloliquefaciens powder and bacterium number content 40,000,000,000/gram bacillus licheniformis powder form.
Described chicken deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive is powder or oral liquid.
Described powder is by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, kaempferia galamga and anise being taken in proportion, crosses 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, be mixed with and obtain with biology feed additive after pulverizing respectively.
Described oral liquid is by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, kaempferia galamga, anise and biology feed additive are taken rear mixing in proportion, then adopts the method for water boiling concentration filtration sterilization, makes the oral liquid that concentration is 1 ~ 2g crude drug/ml.
The application of deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive in anti-chicken manure stink processed of described chicken.This chicken deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive prepared by the present invention, can be made into the formulation that any one is conventional, as powder and oral agents.Be added in feed or drinking-water by the part by weight of 1% ~ 2% during use and use, powder to be added in feed spice together; Oral liquid is added in drinking-water.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
The present invention is under the guidance of basic TCM theory, in conjunction with literature search, clinical experience and scientific experiment, filter out a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive, raw materials is Radix Angelicae Sinensis, kaempferia galamga, anise and biology feed additive, these 4 kinds of medicines have effect of relaxing bowel respectively, and the compound of these 4 kinds of medicines has growth promoting function, also has obvious inhibitory action to hen house stink, therefore this Chinese medicine composition can be used for the anti-system of hen house foul smell, has wide market prospects.
First the present invention can react with malodor molecule according to the active ingredient in Chinese herbal medicine and generate odorless material, reaches deodorizing effect.In the Chinese medicine composition that the present invention adopts, anistree taste is sweet, and have strong and special fragrance, have bacteriostasis, the anisole in volatile oil has spread effect, can promote enterogastric peristalsis; Radix Angelicae Sinensis taste is sweet and weigh, and can promote body hematopoiesis function, can relax bowel; Kaempferia galanga is a kind of genunie medicinal materials, and call husky ginger, mountain is peppery, be used as medicine with rhizome, warming middle-JIAO for eliminating dampness, promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, cures mainly acute gastroenteritis, indigestion; Biology feed additive is the biologic product that beneficial microbe is made through fermentation, can adjust microecological balance and the non-specific immune function exciting animal self in chicken body.Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention has growth promoting function to chicken, also has obvious inhibitory action to hen house stink, can also reduce NH in environment of chicken house
3, H
2s and CO
2, significantly reduce volatile fatty acid, phenols, indoles content in chicken manure simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but specific embodiment does not do any restriction to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 the present invention selects Radix Angelicae Sinensis, kaempferia galamga, anistree 3 kinds of Chinese medicines and biology feed additive are as prescription, the weight ratio of each composition is Radix Angelicae Sinensis: kaempferia galamga: anistree: biology feed additive=25:25:25:25, and Chinese traditional medicine angelica, kaempferia galamga, anistree pulverizing are added biology feed additive mixing by preparation method.Be added into for anti-chicken manure stink processed in chicken feed by a certain percentage, by 0.5%, 1%, 2% 3 kind of Pitch-based sphere, study various Pitch-based sphere to the impact of chicken growth performance, and to NH in environment of chicken house
3, H
2s and CO
2the changes of contents of Compounds in Feces of Broiler volatile fatty acid, phenols, indoles in the change of concentration, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement, finishing screen selects a kind of chicken deodorizing Chinese medicine additive dosage and application process.Chinese medicine is provided by Chinese veterinarian research department of Yunnan Prov Agriculture University, the genuine traditional Chinese medicine of pharmacopeia specification is met through qualification, biology feed additive is provided by Kunming Si Bao feed Co., Ltd, is made up of by equal portions the bacillus licheniformis powder of bacillus subtilis powder, bacillus amyloliquefaciens powder and 40,000,000,000/gram unit.
Chicken adds the efficacy of medicine observing of feeding with deodorization feed additive, after interpolation on chicken growth performance, odor concentration, Compounds in Feces of Broiler content affect result: by feeding experiment, butcher experiment, gas detect, gas chromatograph for determination add after chicken growth performance, N H in air in hen house
3, H
2s and C O
2concentration, Compounds in Feces of Broiler content situation, as shown in table 1,2 and 3.
The different Pitch-based sphere of table 1 is on the impact (unit: kg) of broiler growth
| Addition | 0% | 0.5% | 1% | 2% |
| First starting weight | 0.316 | 0.320 | 0.315 | 0.312 |
| Average end is heavy | 2.249 | 2.400 | 2.380 | 2.410 |
| Average daily gain | 0.041 | 0.046 | 0.046 | 0.048 |
Prescription to the exercising result of broiler growth in table 1.Statistic analysis result shows: the average end of Chinese medicine composition to each growth phase of broiler chicken is heavy and average daily gain (ADG) effect is remarkable (
p>0.05).Wherein add 1% effect best.
Table 2 Chinese medicine composition is on the impact (unit: kg) of the total feed intake of broiler chicken, feedstuff-meat ratio and the death rate
| Addition | 0% | 0.5% | 1% | 2% |
| Feed intake | 5.56 | 5.37 | 5.42 | 5.12 |
| Feedstuff-meat ratio | 2.52 | 2.49 | 2.44 | 2.35 |
| The death rate (%) | 9 | 4 | 5 | 3 |
Chinese medicine composition is on the impact of broiler chicken feed intake, feedstuff-meat ratio and the death rate in table 2, and statistic analysis result shows: Chinese medicine composition can reduce feed intake, feedstuff-meat ratio and the death rate, difference extremely significantly (
p<0.05), 1% effect is wherein added best.
On the impact (table 3) of freshly-slaughtered poultry Odorous Compounds in Feces content
| Index | Control group | 0.5% | 1% | 2% |
| Acetic acid (mg/kg) | 14.82 | 14.21 | 11.57 | 11.43 |
| Propionic acid (mg/kg) | 14.88 | 14.38 | 13.30 | 12.54 |
| Butyric acid (mg/kg) | 0.94 | 0.64 | 0.57 | 0.45 |
| Cresols (mg/kg) | 2.14 | 2.09 | 1.34 | 0.87 |
| Indoles (mg/kg) | 4.73 | 4.24 | 2.51 | 2.36 |
| Ammonia (mg/m 3) | 26.64 | 26.65 | 21.35 | 19.67 |
| Hydrogen sulfide (mg/m 3) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
As can be seen from Table 3, in test group chicken manure acetic acid, propionic acid content all lower than control group (
p>0.05); Test group butyric acid content extremely remarkable lower than control group (
p<0.01), cresols 1% interpolation group and 2% group significantly lower than control group (
p< 0.05); Indoles content test group all remarkable lower than control group (
p<0.05), ammonia level 1% interpolation group and 2% group significantly lower than control group (
p< 0.05), hydrogen sulfide does not detect.
Comprehensive analysis experimental result, the feed of Chinese medicine composition is added in feed to have and improves effect of meat chicken production performance, significantly reduces the content of the Compounds in Feces of Broilers such as indoles, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, cresols, ammonia in chicken manure.Illustrate that galenical deodorizer of the present invention can promote that broiler chicken is digested and assimilated in the basal diet of broiler chicken adds, and improves production performance and feed conversion rate, and can reduce chicken manure just in the content of foul smellization house thing, reach the effect of anti-hen house foul smell harm processed.
Claims (5)
1. a chicken deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive, is characterized in that being made up of following components by weight percent raw material: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 25, kaempferia galamga 25, and anistree 25, biology feed additive 25; Described biology feed additive by the bacillus subtilis powder of equal portions weight, bacillus amyloliquefaciens powder and bacterium number content 40,000,000,000/gram bacillus licheniformis powder form.
2., according to the deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive of the chicken described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described chicken deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive is powder or oral liquid.
3. according to the preparation method of chicken described in claim 2 with deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive, it is characterized in that described powder is by the Radix Angelicae Sinensis described in claim 1, kaempferia galamga and anise being taken in proportion, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves after pulverizing respectively, be mixed with biology feed additive and obtain.
4. the chicken preparation method of deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described oral liquid is by the Radix Angelicae Sinensis described in claim 1, kaempferia galamga, anise and biology feed additive are taken rear mixing in proportion, then adopt the method for water boiling concentration filtration sterilization, make the oral liquid that concentration is 1 ~ 2g crude drug/ml.
5. the chicken application of deodorizing Chinese herbal feed additive in anti-chicken manure stink processed according to any one of Claims 1 to 5.
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Cited By (6)
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| CN105166557A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 宿州瑞泰农业发展有限公司 | Chicken feed promoting production of DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-rich nutritional eggs |
| CN105475664A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-13 | 山东绿都安特动物药业有限公司 | Chicken deodorant for adjusting intestinal tract flora and reducing excretion ammonia escaping |
| CN105981979A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-10-05 | 许明天 | Feed for layer chicken for laying high-Vc (vitamin C) nutrition eggs |
| CN105981978A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-10-05 | 许明天 | Feed additive for layer chicken for laying nutrition eggs with high folic acid contents |
| CN107279553A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-24 | 广西大化桂通农林发展有限公司 | A kind of deodorization chicken feed and the method using the feed cultivation ecological chicken |
| CN107439797A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-08 | 重庆正通生物发展有限公司 | A kind of additive with livestock and poultry deodorization and its preparation method and application |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105166557A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 宿州瑞泰农业发展有限公司 | Chicken feed promoting production of DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-rich nutritional eggs |
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| CN105981979A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-10-05 | 许明天 | Feed for layer chicken for laying high-Vc (vitamin C) nutrition eggs |
| CN105981978A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-10-05 | 许明天 | Feed additive for layer chicken for laying nutrition eggs with high folic acid contents |
| CN107279553A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-24 | 广西大化桂通农林发展有限公司 | A kind of deodorization chicken feed and the method using the feed cultivation ecological chicken |
| CN107439797A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-08 | 重庆正通生物发展有限公司 | A kind of additive with livestock and poultry deodorization and its preparation method and application |
| CN107439797B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-04-17 | 重庆正通生物发展有限公司 | A kind of additive with livestock and poultry deodorization and its preparation method and application |
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