CN104814013A - Production promoter for oilseed rape - Google Patents
Production promoter for oilseed rape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104814013A CN104814013A CN201510186034.9A CN201510186034A CN104814013A CN 104814013 A CN104814013 A CN 104814013A CN 201510186034 A CN201510186034 A CN 201510186034A CN 104814013 A CN104814013 A CN 104814013A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rape
- shitosan
- brassin
- increasing agent
- cppu
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 title 1
- GPXLRLUVLMHHIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N forchlorfenuron Chemical compound C1=NC(Cl)=CC(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GPXLRLUVLMHHIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000005018 aminopurines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005979 Forchlorfenuron Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzyladenine Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2NC=NC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CC=C1 NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002186 photoactivation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000221696 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010006956 Calcium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000221662 Sclerotinia Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001290610 Abildgaardia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000286862 Siliqua Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000680 avirulence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008147 floral bud development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028070 sporulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses production promoter for oilseed rape. The production promoter for oilseed rape is composed of 0.01% rapin, 30 PPM chitosan, 0.1% forchlorfenuron and 3.6% benzyl amino purine according to the weight ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1. The production promoter for oilseed rape is excellent in environmental compatibility and non-toxic to people and livestock; novel high-selectivity photoactivation synergist in the production promoter is easy to degrade in the environment, non residual, nuisanceless and environmental friendly.
Description
Technical field
This invention relates to a kind of chemical shim technical field of rape yield increasing, is specifically related to a kind of rape effective yield improving agent.
Technical background
Existing rape yield increasing is mainly by enriching boron fertilizer, although boron fertilizer is trace element, can play a part can not be substituted breeding time at rape.Boron element can accelerate the formation of rape cell film, strengthens its activity.Boron element can contribute to the vascular bundle growth of rape root and the normal extension of trunk diameter growth point, prevents necrosis.Boron element can promote the synthesis of rape carbohydrate, transform and transport, and the growth for nutrition organs and reproductive organs plays a very important role.
Rape is a kind of to the highstrung crops of boron fertilizer.In recent years, because rural laborer is not enough, prevent and treat not in place to rape boron and stalk break, control is not added to understanding deficiencies such as rape calcium deficiency, in production, China's rape boron, stalk break generally occur, and some areas calcium deficiency also leads to great drop in production, and cause rape per unit area yield to fluctuate always.The measure of control rape boron, calcium deficiency and stalk break is that before rape seed, base executes boron fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers respectively, in flower bud a kind of sedge phase to Spraying in the flowering stage boron fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, carbendazim etc.Often kind of medicament sprays once, wastes time and energy, and along with the between twenty and fifty labour in China rural area is in a large number to city transfer, peasant is difficult to implement completely.Rape-seed production is badly in need of convenient, effective, time saving and energy saving technology and product.
Boron fertilizer only to be nourished and grown and the allelotaxis of reproductive growth has certain influence at rape, and several material of the present invention is intended to improve siliqua of oilseed rape number, ripening rate, thousand kernel weight.Obvious effect is had in actual production.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly single for current existing rape synergistic function, expends the deficiency of soil fertility, and provides a kind of rape effective yield improving agent, this increasing agent integrates nutrition supply, bacteria-treating, can improve yield of rape, and its preparation technology is simple, cost is low, easy to use.
A kind of rape yield increasing agent contains brassin and shitosan, and the weight ratio of brassin, shitosan is 1-10:1-8.
Preferred technical scheme, also containing CPPU in described increasing agent component.
Further, the weight ratio of described brassin, shitosan, CPPU is 1-10:1-8:0.5-5.
Preferred technical scheme, also containing card aminopurine in described increasing agent component.
Further, the weight ratio of described brassin, shitosan, CPPU, card aminopurine is 1-10:1-8:0.5-5:0.1-5.
Preferred technical scheme, the weight ratio of described brassin, shitosan, CPPU, card aminopurine is 2:1:0.8:0.5.
Preferred technical scheme, the weight ratio of described brassin, shitosan, CPPU, card aminopurine is 1.5:1:0.8:0.5.
Preferred technical scheme, the weight ratio of described brassin, shitosan, CPPU, card aminopurine is 1:1:1:1.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: the preparation method of plant increasing agent of the present invention, comprises the steps: brassin, shitosan soluble in water according to required ratio, fully stirs, mix.Further, add appropriate amount CPPU, fully stir, mix.Further, add and appropriate card aminopurine, fully stir, mix.
The invention also discloses a kind of using method of above-mentioned rape yield increasing agent, the rape yield increasing agent mixed is used in rape flowering spraying, or uses after mixing with boron fertilizer.Spray appropriate to the occasion cloudy weather or the fine day of selecting in the afternoon to carry out, avoid high temperature and spray, meet rain, Ying Bushi if spray in latter 6 hours.This increasing agent is mainly used in the growth of rape middle and later periods (flower bud a kind of sedge phase is to the florescence), applied once has increases rape later stage nutrient supply, promote rape flower bud development, alleviate rape flower and unreal, reduce " disconnected neck " phenomenon to occur, suppress sclerotinia rot of colza sporulation, reduce the effect of stalk break.Labour's input can also be reduced, reduce production cost.
Advantage of the present invention: rape yield increasing agent of the present invention, to people and animals' avirulence, is easily degraded in the environment, noresidue significantly improves siliqua of oilseed rape number, ripening rate, thousand kernel weight, is a kind of non-harmful green synergist.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, collect nutrition supply, bacteria-treating is in one; Applied once has increases rape later stage nutrient supply, alleviates rape flower and unreal, reduces " disconnected neck " phenomenon and occurs, reduce the multiple actions such as stalk break, time and labour saving, reduce production cost.
2, sclerotinia rot of colza preventive effect reaches more than 80%, improves yield of rape 20%-35% (improving the Be very effective of yield of rape).
3, production technology is simple, and production cost is low, sprays technology simple and feasible, is easy to promote.
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention better, illustrate content of the present invention further below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present invention is not only confined to the following examples.
A kind of Special high-efficiency yield promoter for rape, is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Embodiment 1: brassin: shitosan=1:1
Embodiment 2: brassin: shitosan=1:5
Embodiment 3: brassin: shitosan=1:7
Embodiment 4: brassin: shitosan: CPPU=1:2:0.5
Embodiment 5: brassin: shitosan: CPPU=1:1:4
Embodiment 6: brassin: shitosan: CPPU=1:5:5
Embodiment 7: brassin: shitosan: CPPU: card aminopurine=2:1:0.8:0.5
Embodiment 8: brassin: shitosan: CPPU: card aminopurine=1.5:1:0.8:0.5
Embodiment 9: brassin: shitosan: CPPU: card aminopurine=1:1:1:1
Comparative example 1:1 part brassin
Comparative example 2:1 part shitosan
Comparative example 3:1 part CPPU
Comparative example 4:1 part card aminopurine
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of Special high-efficiency yield promoter for rape, it comprises the steps:
1) raw material is chosen by said ratio;
2) first brassin, shitosan are fully mixed with water, as required, add CPPU, fully stir, mix, add card aminopurine as required, fully stir, mix, obtain Special high-efficiency yield promoter for rape.
The Special high-efficiency yield promoter for rape prepared is carried out field plot trial, to verify its effect.
This increasing agent is watered when using and is diluted to concentration and is about 20-5000mg/kg, mu fluid volume 20-60Kg, sprays in leave dual sides at rape initial bloom stage, spray appropriate to the occasion cloudy weather or the fine day of selecting in the afternoon to carry out, avoid high temperature to spray, meet rain, Ying Bushi if spray in latter 6 hours.
Test adopts randomised block design, if 13 process (spray the increasing agent of above embodiment and comparative example composition respectively and spray clear water and compare), repeat 3 times, experimental plot area 20 square metres, test kind used be in two No. 11, spray 1 time (amount of spraying 40Kg/ mu) at rape initial bloom stage, test is as following table, and the effect of increasing production of composition 1 is best.
These results suggest that, the incidence that this Special high-efficiency yield promoter for rape significantly can reduce sclerotinia rot of colza is sprayed at rape initial bloom stage, increase rape later stage nutrient supply, alleviate rape flower and unreal, reduce " disconnected neck " phenomenon to occur, thus improve the effect of yield of rape, once spray and reach multiple effect, time and labour saving, reduces production cost.
Claims (9)
1. a rape yield increasing agent, is characterized in that it contains brassin and shitosan, and the weight ratio of brassin, shitosan is 1-10:1-8.
2. a kind of rape yield increasing agent according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: also containing CPPU in described increasing agent component.
3. a kind of rape yield increasing agent according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: also containing card aminopurine in described increasing agent component.
4. a kind of rape yield increasing agent according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of brassin, shitosan, CPPU is 1-10:1-8:0.5-5.
5. a kind of rape yield increasing agent according to claim 1-4, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of brassin, shitosan, CPPU, card aminopurine is 1-10:1-8:0.5-5:0.1-5.
6. a kind of rape yield increasing agent according to claim 1-4, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of brassin, shitosan, CPPU, card aminopurine is 2:1:0.8:0.5.
7. a kind of rape yield increasing agent according to claim 1-4, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of brassin, shitosan, CPPU, card aminopurine is 1.5:1:0.8:0.5.
8. a kind of rape yield increasing agent according to claim 1-4, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of brassin, shitosan, CPPU, card aminopurine is 1:1:1:1.
9. one kind as arbitrary in claim 1-8 as described in the using method of rape yield increasing agent, it is characterized in that, the brassin proportionally prepared, shitosan, CPPU, card aminopurine are mixed, uses in rape flowering spraying after being watered, or use after mixing with boron fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510186034.9A CN104814013B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | A kind of rape yield increasing agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510186034.9A CN104814013B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | A kind of rape yield increasing agent |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104814013A true CN104814013A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
CN104814013B CN104814013B (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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CN201510186034.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104814013B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | A kind of rape yield increasing agent |
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CN (1) | CN104814013B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106689172A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-24 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Composition containing chitosan and forchlorfenuron |
CN114467946A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-13 | 四川惠泰农业科技有限公司 | Foliage regulator for promoting generation of beta-1, 3-glucan as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1930962A (en) * | 2006-09-09 | 2007-03-21 | 袁振庄 | Smearing prepn of plant growth regulator containing chitosan |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201510186034.9A patent/CN104814013B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1930962A (en) * | 2006-09-09 | 2007-03-21 | 袁振庄 | Smearing prepn of plant growth regulator containing chitosan |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
于汉寿等: "壳聚糖对油菜生长及油菜菌核病的影响", 《上海农业学报》 * |
宾士友等: "云大—120在油菜上的试验简报", 《广西农业科学》 * |
张卫炜等: "氯吡脲的研究及应用进展", 《农药科学与管理》 * |
张赫男等: "6-苄氨基嘌呤对甘蓝型油菜角果生长的影响", 《江苏农业学报》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106689172A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-24 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Composition containing chitosan and forchlorfenuron |
CN106689172B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2020-10-20 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Composition containing chitosan and forchlorfenuron |
CN114467946A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-13 | 四川惠泰农业科技有限公司 | Foliage regulator for promoting generation of beta-1, 3-glucan as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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CN104814013B (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180522 Address after: 448001 8 buildings in the two group of Chang Gang village, Pai Lou Town, Dongbao District, Jingmen, Hubei. Patentee after: Hubei Ding Hong Biological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 1 Xiangshan Avenue, Jingmen, Hubei Patentee before: Jiang Hua |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170922 |
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