CN104806671A - Processing method of outer coupling sleeve assembly for car damper - Google Patents
Processing method of outer coupling sleeve assembly for car damper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104806671A CN104806671A CN201510164240.XA CN201510164240A CN104806671A CN 104806671 A CN104806671 A CN 104806671A CN 201510164240 A CN201510164240 A CN 201510164240A CN 104806671 A CN104806671 A CN 104806671A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- welding
- external connecting
- coupling sleeve
- connecting sleeve
- sleeve assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
- F16F1/38—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
- F16F1/3842—Method of assembly, production or treatment; Mounting thereof
- F16F1/3856—Vulcanisation or gluing of interface between rigid and elastic sleeves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2226/00—Manufacturing; Treatments
- F16F2226/04—Assembly or fixing methods; methods to form or fashion parts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method of an outer coupling sleeve assembly for a car damper. The method is that an outer coupling sleeve assembly comprises an outer coupling sleeve, an inner coupling sleeve and a dustproof gasket which are integrally interconnected through damping cushions formed by vulcanization shaping. According to the method, the welding of the inner coupling sleeve and the dustproof gasket in the outer coupling sleeve assembly processing is removed, so that the processing steps are decreased, the welding cost is saved, the phenomena of welding stress, uneven welding and undercutting of welding caused by the welding can be removed; the fatigue-caused failure of the damper under high-strength AC load can be reduced; the use reliability and stability of the damper can be improved; the service life of the damper can be prolonged; the after-sale fault rate of the damper can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method, particularly relate to a kind of processing method of vehicle shock absorber external connecting sleeve assembly.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, in the design process of shock absorber for vehicle, external connecting sleeve assembly mainly comprises external connecting sleeve 1, damping pad 2, interior joint sleeve 3 and dust washer 4.Wherein the function of interior joint sleeve 3 is: be 1. fixed on connecting rod 6 end face by nut 5, under the transition of damping pad 2, play the transmission of power between vehicle body 7 and vibration damper; 2., in assembly process, prevent rotary action.The function of dust washer 4 is: be 1. installed between bearing 8 and interior joint sleeve 3, increases lifting surface area, makes bearing 8 and damping pad 2 uniform stressed; 2. prevent dust, muddy water enters bearing 8.
As the external connecting sleeve assembly be connected with vehicle body 7, after front vibration damper assembling, its bearing sub-assembly upper-end surface and dust washer interior edge face fit tightly, and external structure nut 5 and interior joint sleeve 3 interior edge face fit tightly.Therefore in requiring, joint sleeve 3, dust washer 4 and stack face thereof are smooth, ensure vibration damper in use bearing 8 uniform stressed and avoid external structure nut 5 to loosen, produce the faults such as abnormal damage.
The processing method of tradition external connecting sleeve assembly is: first connected with dust washer 4 by interior joint sleeve 3, then with external connecting sleeve, the one-body molded external connecting sleeve assembly of damping pad sulfuration.Wherein, interior joint sleeve 3 has projection welding and gas shielded arc welding two kinds of modes, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 with the connecting mode of dust washer 4.
Above-mentioned interior joint sleeve and dust washer adopt the connecting mode of projection welding or gas shielded arc welding, there is following defect: 1. all can produce welding stress and welding deformation defect after welding; 2. welding process need carry out heating, pressurizeing, and due to by the impact of welding heat affected zone, after welding cooling, welding stress cannot be eliminated, and reduces interior joint sleeve-dust washer assembly fatigue life; 3. the inequality that is stressed in welding process and the rear inhomogeneous cooling impact of welding, easily produce the out-of-flatness of dust washer end face, aggravation bearing sub-assembly weares and teares; 4. in, the out-of-flatness of joint sleeve end face causes unbalance stress after external structure nut screwing clamping, produces microgap so that loosen to cause abnormal sound under alternate load effect powerful for a long time; 5. adopt the connecting mode of gas shielded arc welding, easily occur after welding welding " depression undercut " phenomenon, under the powerful effect of stress in vibration damper using process, first " undercut " place ftractures as splitting source and finally occurs fatigue failure.
Therefore, the direction becoming these those skilled in the art and make great efforts how is solved the problems of the technologies described above.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of vehicle shock absorber external connecting sleeve assembly processing method, can solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part completely.
Object of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of vehicle shock absorber external connecting sleeve assembly processing method, external connecting sleeve assembly comprises external connecting sleeve, interior joint sleeve and dust washer, and described external connecting sleeve, interior joint sleeve and dust washer are interconnected to constitute an entirety by the damping pad of sulfidization molding.
Further, described external connecting sleeve, interior joint sleeve and dust washer are positioned in die cavity corresponding to vulcanization die, and apply the pressure of 80 ~ 100kg to mould, inject rubber finally by runner to die cavity, and sulfuration forms damping pad.
Further, described interior joint sleeve and dust washer are positioned in die cavity corresponding to vulcanization die, and interior joint sleeve bottom surface and dust washer end face are fitted, faying surface and plane-parallel.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: the welding step eliminating joint sleeve and dust washer in the processing of external connecting sleeve assembly, both process step was decreased, save welding cost, turn eliminate the welding stress because welding reason causes, postwelding out-of-flatness and welding " undercut " phenomenon.Reduce the fatigue failure phenomenon of vibration damper in the using process of high strength alternate load, improve vibration damper operational safety and stability, extend the working life of vibration damper, effectively reduce the rate of fault after sale of vibration damper.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art external connecting sleeve assembly;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in prior art, joint sleeve is connected with dust washer projection welding;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that in prior art, joint sleeve is connected with dust washer gas shielded arc welding;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the external connecting sleeve assembly utilizing the inventive method machine shaping.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
See Fig. 4, a kind of vehicle shock absorber external connecting sleeve assembly processing method, external connecting sleeve assembly comprises external connecting sleeve 1, interior joint sleeve 3 and dust washer 4, and described external connecting sleeve 1, interior joint sleeve 3 and dust washer 4 are interconnected to constitute an entirety by the damping pad 2 of sulfidization molding.
Concrete processing molding method is as follows: be first positioned in die cavity corresponding to vulcanization die by described external connecting sleeve 1, interior joint sleeve 3 and dust washer 4, in ensureing, joint sleeve 3 bottom surface and dust washer 4 end face are fitted, and faying surface and plane-parallel, then mould is applied to the pressure of 80 ~ 100kg, rubber is injected to die cavity finally by runner, sulfuration forms damping pad 2, utilize the adhesive property of rubber by bonding as a whole to interior joint sleeve 3, dust washer 4, external connecting sleeve 1, form external connecting sleeve assembly.
In the using process of vibration damper, interior joint sleeve 3 and dust washer 4 are without relative movement.Present invention eliminates the welding step of joint sleeve and dust washer in the processing of external connecting sleeve assembly, in damping pad sulfidization molding process, utilize the adhesive property of rubber to make interior joint sleeve, dust washer, external connecting sleeve be connected to form an entirety, both process step was decreased, save welding cost, turn eliminate the welding stress because welding reason causes, postwelding out-of-flatness and welding " undercut " phenomenon.Reduce the fatigue failure phenomenon of vibration damper in the using process of high strength alternate load, improve vibration damper operational safety and stability, extend the working life of vibration damper, effectively reduce the rate of fault after sale of vibration damper.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a vehicle shock absorber external connecting sleeve assembly processing method, external connecting sleeve assembly comprises external connecting sleeve, interior joint sleeve and dust washer, it is characterized in that: described external connecting sleeve, interior joint sleeve and dust washer are interconnected to constitute an entirety by the damping pad of sulfidization molding.
2. vehicle shock absorber external connecting sleeve assembly processing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described external connecting sleeve, interior joint sleeve and dust washer are positioned in die cavity corresponding to vulcanization die, and mould is applied to the pressure of 80 ~ 100kg, inject rubber finally by runner to die cavity, sulfuration forms damping pad.
3. vehicle shock absorber external connecting sleeve assembly processing method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described interior joint sleeve and dust washer are positioned in die cavity corresponding to vulcanization die, and interior joint sleeve bottom surface and dust washer end face are fitted, faying surface and plane-parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510164240.XA CN104806671A (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Processing method of outer coupling sleeve assembly for car damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510164240.XA CN104806671A (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Processing method of outer coupling sleeve assembly for car damper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104806671A true CN104806671A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510164240.XA Pending CN104806671A (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Processing method of outer coupling sleeve assembly for car damper |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104806671A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111434945A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2020-07-21 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Shock attenuation isolating device |
-
2015
- 2015-04-08 CN CN201510164240.XA patent/CN104806671A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111434945A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2020-07-21 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Shock attenuation isolating device |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150729 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |