CN104798624A - Sunlight greenhouse adopting pluggable heat insulation wall body - Google Patents

Sunlight greenhouse adopting pluggable heat insulation wall body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104798624A
CN104798624A CN201510089038.5A CN201510089038A CN104798624A CN 104798624 A CN104798624 A CN 104798624A CN 201510089038 A CN201510089038 A CN 201510089038A CN 104798624 A CN104798624 A CN 104798624A
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wall
module
wall body
layer
grafting
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CN104798624B (en
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杨文雄
马承伟
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sunlight greenhouse adopting a pluggable heat insulation wall body. A north wall body, an east wall body, and a west wall body are formed by alternatively assembling a first structural wall body module and a second structural wall body module, and a top layer module, wherein the first structural wall body module is a rectangular integrated structure of which top face is provided with a plug head and a bottom part is provided with a plug groove; the second structural wall body module is an integrated structure formed by two crossly symmetrical first structural wall body modules and connected side faces; the top layer module is provided with two structures respectively including a rectangular structure of which bottom face is provided with a plug groove and a rectangular structure of which bottom face is provided with two plug grooves; every module is poured and shaped by adopting a five-layered heat insulation structure; in the five-layered structure, the middle layer is a framework layer; both sides of the framework are fireproof heat insulation layers; two outsides of the fireproof heat insulation layer are respectively coated with solar selective absorbing coating and heat insulation coating. The sunlight greenhouse has the advantages that the heat insulation effect is good, the sunlight greenhouse can be plugged and pulled instantly, and wall height and length can be changed according to production demand.

Description

A kind of greenhouse by solar heat adopting plug-in heat-preserving wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to Environment Controlled Agricultural Facility field, specifically, is a kind of for a kind of greenhouse by solar heat adopting plug-in heat-preserving wall.
Background technology
Greenhouse by solar heat is as the main flow facility of industrialized agriculture, and its popularization scale is expanding gradually, and a large amount of vegetables for the northern area of China winter survive the winter production.
Traditional solar greenhouse wall body great majority adopt heap rammed earth, the modes such as solid wall built by laying bricks or stones by clay brick, thickly reach 50 ~ 300cm.Floor space is large.Once need to remove because land plan changes, then cause a large amount of building waste, the problems such as land pollution is serious.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention adopts new technology and manufactures plug-in body of wall, and is assembled into plug-in greenhouse by solar heat with other materials.
The present invention adopts the greenhouse by solar heat of plug-in heat-preserving wall, comprises north wall body, eastern body of wall, western body of wall, grafting door, canopy film pole and canopy film.North wall body, eastern body of wall and western body of wall all adopt plug-in heat-preserving wall, have the wall body structure be made up of the sliceable wall body module of 2 kinds of structures, and the top-level module being used for installing canopy film pole is spliced to form mutually.
Wherein, the wall body module concrete structure of 2 kinds of structures is as follows:
Structure one wall body module as supplementary module.For the rectangle integrative-structure that end face has connection-peg, bottom surface has inserting groove.
Structure two wall body module is primary module, is that two block structure one wall body modules are symmetrical, side connect formed integrative-structure, then structure two wall body module bottom surface has two inserting grooves, and end face has two connection-pegs.
Top-level module has 2 kinds of structures, be respectively the rectangular configuration that bottom surface has an inserting groove, and bottom surface has the rectangular configuration of two inserting grooves; Wherein, bottom surface has the rectangular configuration top-level module length of an inserting groove, width is identical with structure one wall body module; Bottom surface has the rectangular configuration top-level module length of two inserting grooves, width is identical with structure two wall body module; And the side of the top-level module of above-mentioned 2 kinds of structures is all designed with link slot, be used for canopy film pole is installed.
Undertaken being spliced to form plug-in wall body structure by the wall body module of above-mentioned 2 kinds of structures, the installation realizing canopy film pole by installing top-level module at most top layer forms the north wall body of greenhouse by solar heat, eastern body of wall and western body of wall; And make eastern body of wall relative with the link slot on top-level module in western body of wall, be used for horizontal canopy film branch bar is installed; Link slot in north wall body on top-level module, inside greenhouse by solar heat, is used for installing longitudinal canopy film pole end, inserts ground after longitudinal canopy film pole front end is bending; Form daylight film for greenhouse supporting construction thus, lay canopy film on the support structure, finally form greenhouse by solar heat.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention adopts plug-in heat-preserving wall, high insulating effect, can plug and pull, can change body of wall height and length according to need of production;
2, in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention, plug-in heat-preserving wall can Reusability, protection of the environment and soil;
3, greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention can industrialized mass production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is greenhouse by solar heat overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure one wall body module structural representation in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structure two wall body module structural representation in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top-level module structural representation that in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention, bottom surface has an inserting groove;
Fig. 5 is the top-level module structural representation that in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention, bottom surface has two inserting grooves;
Fig. 6 is even level wall body structure north wall body connecting method schematic diagram in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is odd-level wall body structure north wall body connecting method schematic diagram in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is even level wall body structure east body of wall connecting method schematic diagram in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is odd-level wall body structure east body of wall connecting method schematic diagram in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention;
Figure 10 is odd-level wall body structure western body of wall connecting method schematic diagram in greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention.
In figure:
The western body of wall of 1-north wall body 2-east body of wall 3-
4-doorframe 5-canopy film pole 6-canopy film
7-wall body module 8-top-level module 9-connection-peg
Body of wall on the left of 10-inserting groove 11-link slot 301-doorframe
Body of wall above body of wall 303-doorframe on the right side of 302-doorframe
Embodiment
Greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention comprises north wall body 1, eastern body of wall 2, western body of wall 3, grafting door 4, canopy film pole 5 and canopy film 6, as shown in Figure 1; North wall body 1, eastern body of wall 2 all adopt plug-in heat-preserving wall with western body of wall 3, have the wall body structure be made up of the sliceable wall body module 7 of 2 kinds of structures, and the top-level module 8 being used for installing canopy film pole 5 is spliced to form mutually;
Wherein, wall body module 7 concrete structure of 2 kinds of structures is as follows:
Structure one wall body module 7, as supplementary module, is the rectangle integrative-structure that end face has connection-peg 9, bottom surface has inserting groove 10, as shown in Figure 2;
Structure two wall body module 7 is primary module, is that two block structure one wall body modules 7 are symmetrical, side connect formed integrative-structure, then structure two wall body module 7 bottom surface has two inserting grooves 10, and end face has two connection-pegs 9, as shown in Figure 3.
Top-level module 8 has 2 kinds of structures, is respectively the rectangular configuration that bottom surface has an inserting groove 10, and as shown in Figure 4, and bottom surface has the rectangular configuration of two inserting grooves 10, as shown in Figure 5.Wherein, bottom surface has rectangular configuration top-level module 8 length of an inserting groove 10, width is identical with structure one wall body module 7; Bottom surface has rectangular configuration top-level module 8 length of two inserting grooves 10, width is identical with structure two wall body module 7; And the side of the top-level module 8 of above-mentioned 2 kinds of structures is all designed with link slot 11, be used for canopy film pole 5 is installed.
Undertaken being spliced to form plug-in wall body structure by the wall body module of above-mentioned 2 kinds of structures 7 is staggered, and by installing at most top layer the installation that top-level module 8 realizes canopy film pole 5, concrete mode is:
As shown in Figure 6, for north wall body 1, the wall body structure of north wall ladder is made to be n layer; Wherein, ground floor adopts the inserting groove 10 of m block structure two wall body module 7, m block structure two wall body module 7 bottom surface all to coordinate grafting with the connection-peg 9 that ground designs, and fits between structure two wall body module 7 side adjacent after ensureing grafting.The second layer adopts m-1 block structure two wall body module 7 and 2 block structure one wall body module 7; In the second layer 2 inserting grooves 10 of every block structure two wall body module 7 bottom surface respectively the adjacent connection-peg 9 of adjacent two block structure two wall body module 7 end face of corresponding ground floor coordinate grafting; The connection-peg 9 that the structure two wall body module 7 end face residue that 2 block structure one wall body module 7 bottom surface inserting grooves 10 are positioned at two ends, left and right respectively in corresponding ground floor does not carry out grafting coordinates grafting.Third layer adopts m block structure two wall body module 7; Wherein two block structure two wall body module 7 bottom surface inserting grooves 10 respectively with two block structure one wall body module 7 connection-pegs 9 in the second layer, and the structure two wall body module 7 top connection-peg 9 be adjacent coordinates grafting; 2 inserting grooves 10 of all the other the structure two wall body module 7 bottom surfaces respectively adjacent connection-peg 9 of adjacent two block structure two wall body module 7 end face of the corresponding second layer coordinate grafting.4th layer and third layer, layer 5 is identical with the inserting mode of the second layer and ground floor, third layer and the second layer respectively with the inserting mode of the 4th layer, the like, form the wall body structure of plug-in north wall body 1.
If the wall body structure even level of above-mentioned north wall body 1 (n is even number), as shown in Figure 6, then be there is by m block bottom surface the top-level module 8 of two inserting groove 10 structures, adopt between the wall body structure n-th layer of the inserting mode identical with third layer and north wall body 1 and carry out grafting, form the top layer joint face on north wall body 1, for connecting canopy film 6 connecting rod longitudinally arranged.If the wall body structure of north wall body 1 is odd-level (n is odd number), as shown in Figure 7, then by m-1 block bottom surface, there is the top-level module 8 that the top-level module 8 of two inserting groove 10 structures and 2 pieces of bottom surfaces have inserting groove 10 structure, adopt and carry out grafting between the inserting mode identical with the second layer and wall body structure n-th layer.
Described eastern body of wall 2 is identical with western body of wall 3 overall configuration, and as shown in Figure 8, difference is to need to be designed with breach on eastern body of wall 2 or western body of wall 3, is used for arranging the grafting door 4 of staff's turnover, as shown in Figure 10.
For eastern body of wall 2, eastern body of wall 2 is q layer; Wherein, ground floor adopts the inserting groove 10 of p block structure two wall body module 7, p block structure two wall body module 7 bottom surface all to coordinate grafting with the connection-peg 9 that ground designs, and ensures to fit between adjacent structure two wall body module 7 side.The second layer adopts p-1 block structure two wall body module 7 and 1 block structure one wall body module 7; In the second layer, 2 inserting grooves 10 of every block structure two wall body module 7 bottom surface coordinate grafting in the adjacent two adjacent grafting terminations of block structure two wall body module 7 end face of corresponding ground floor respectively; The connection-peg that the structure two wall body module 7 end face residue that 1 block structure one wall body module 7 bottom surface inserting groove 10 is positioned at rear end respectively in corresponding ground floor does not carry out grafting coordinates grafting.Third layer adopts p-1 block structure two wall body module 7, and wherein the adjacent grafting termination of adjacent two block structure two wall body module 7 end faces of the p-2 block structure two wall body module 7 corresponding second layer of difference coordinates grafting; Remain the structure one wall body module 7 end face connection-peg 9 that a block structure two wall body module 7 bottom surface inserting groove 10 is positioned at rear end respectively in the corresponding second layer, and the connection-peg 9 that the structure two wall body module 7 end face residue be adjacent does not carry out grafting coordinates grafting.4th layer and third layer, layer 5 is identical with the inserting mode of the second layer and ground floor, third layer and the second layer respectively with the inserting mode of the 4th layer, and the rest may be inferred, forms the wall body structure of plug-in east body of wall 2.
If the wall body structure even level of above-mentioned eastern body of wall 2 (p is even number), as shown in Figure 8, top-level module 8 and one piece then by having two inserting groove 10 structures have the top-level module 8 of the structure of an inserting groove 10, adopt the wall body structure p interlayer of the inserting mode identical with third layer and eastern body of wall 2 to carry out grafting; If the wall body structure of eastern body of wall 2 is odd-level (p is odd number), as shown in Figure 9, top-level module 8 and two pieces then by having two inserting groove 10 structures have the top-level module 8 of the structure of an inserting groove 10, adopt and carry out grafting with the 4th layer of identical inserting mode and body of wall mechanism p interlayer; Meanwhile, the remaining connection-peg 9 of wall body structure every layer of eastern body of wall 2 all carries out grafting by the top-level module 8 with the structure of an inserting groove 10, forms overall eastern body of wall 2 thus.
On western body of wall 3, there is breach in the present invention, grafting door is installed; Described grafting door has built-up doorframe 4; And make wall body module 7 length be a, be highly b; Then the width of doorframe 4 is ka, k is positive integer, k={1,2,3 ...; The height of doorframe 4 is rb, r is odd number.Doorframe 4 floor design has jack, and end face is designed with connection-peg.The grafting corresponding to the projection that ground designs of jack on doorframe 4 bottom surface; Then the connecting method of western body of wall 3 is:
Described western body of wall 3 is all q layer; Western body of wall 3 is made up of three parts, to be respectively on the left of doorframe on the right side of body of wall 301, doorframe body of wall 303 above body of wall 302 and doorframe.Wherein, on the left of doorframe, body of wall 301 has r layer, carries out grafting according to the wall body structure inserting mode of eastern body of wall 2, and rectangle part end face in the wall body structure top wall module 7 of body of wall 301 on the left of doorframe can be made identical with doorframe 4 apical side height.On the right side of doorframe, the wall body structure of body of wall 302 has r layer equally, carries out grafting according to the wall body structure inserting mode of north wall body 1, and rectangle part end face in the wall body structure top wall module 7 of body of wall 302 on the right side of doorframe can be made identical with doorframe 4 apical side height.Described doorframe 4 end face plug design is 2k, and along the arrangement of doorframe 4 left and right directions, and two connection-peg 9 axis held about being positioned at and doorframe 4 left and right side distance equal connection-peg 9 axis and side spacing on structure one wall body module 7; And adjacent connection-peg 9 axis spacing is equal with two connection-peg axis spacings on structure two wall body module 7; Also need to ensure connection-peg 9 axis of the wall body structure top wall module 7 of body of wall 301 on the left of connection-peg axis and doorframe on doorframe 4 end face, and wall body structure top wall module 7 connection-peg 9 axis co-planar of body of wall 302 on the right side of doorframe, the now wall body structure of body of wall 302 on the right side of the wall body structure of body of wall 301 and doorframe on the left of doorframe, and doorframe 4 top can be considered the wall body structure ground floor of eastern body of wall 2, continue the inserting mode grafting of body of wall 2 upwards.Finally, the remaining connection-peg 9 of wall body structure every layer of western body of wall 3 all carries out grafting by the top-level module 8 with the structure of an inserting groove 10, forms overall western body of wall 3 thus.
The eastern body of wall 2 of said structure is notch cuttype with the final form of western body of wall 3, is convenient to staff and climbs up greenhouse by solar heat top, be engaged in and lay plastic film, folding and unfolding thermal insulation quilt, the operation such as accumulated snow, dust of removing on cladding material.
Between the eastern body of wall 2 of greenhouse by solar heat of the present invention and north wall body 1, and the gap between western body of wall 3 and north wall body 1 is blocked by color steel, and color steel has heat insulating ability, characteristic that supportive is good, and collapsible, convenient for assembly.Meanwhile, make eastern body of wall 2 relative with the link slot 11 on top-level module 8 in western body of wall 3, the link slot 11 in north wall body 1 on top-level module 8 is inside greenhouse by solar heat.
Described canopy film pole 5 is used for supporting greenhouse by solar heat top layer canopy film 6, comprises horizontal canopy film pole 5 and longitudinal canopy film pole 5; Horizontal canopy film pole 5 two ends are plugged on eastern body of wall 2 respectively with the link slot 11 on the symmetrical top-level module 8 of thing in western body of wall 3; Longitudinal canopy film pole 5 one end is plugged in the link slot 11 in north wall body 1 on top-level module 8, inserts ground after the other end is bending; Form daylight film for greenhouse 6 supporting construction thus, lay canopy film 6 on the support structure, finally form greenhouse by solar heat.
Above-mentioned canopy film pole 5 can adopt segmentation structure, to be respectively intersegmentally threaded connection.Meanwhile, the link slot 11 on design top-level module 8 is internal thread groove, and the one section of interlinking lever end be connected with top-level module 8 is designed to external screw thread, and then can be connected and fixed with the internal thread groove matching thread on top-level module 8, convenient in assembling and dismounting.
In the present invention, wall body module 7 and top-level module 8 all adopt 5 Rotating fields, build shaping; In 5 Rotating fields, intermediate layer is casing play, adopts hot-dip galvanizing sheet steel, plays a supporting role.Casing play both sides are fireproof thermal-insulation layer, form rigid foam for adopting the pouring of urethane raw entirety.Both sides are that the outside of fireproof thermal-insulation layer scribbles solar selectively absorbing coating and insulating mold coating respectively; Wherein, solar selectively absorbing coating is used as the wall face of eastern body of wall 2, western body of wall 3 and north wall body 1, and coating is made up of pigment and binding agent; Pigment to infrared absorption, constitutes the spectral selection of solar selectively absorbing coating to the absorption of sunshine and ground; In the present invention, dye material adopts the semi-conducting material such as vulcanized lead, SiGe, and absorption ratio is more than 0.90, and radiance is below 0.3; The cohesiveness of binding agent is good, and long wave transmitance is high, still has stability at relatively high temperatures; The main component of binding agent is that olefinic base material (as: polyethylene, polypropylene etc.) and organosilicon hybrid reaction are made, and olefinic base material infrared transparent is good, and organosilicon temperature tolerance is good, absorbs the emittance of the sun to greatest extent.Insulating mold coating is used as the inner wall surface of eastern body of wall 2, western body of wall 3 and north wall body 1, main component is ceramic particle, and thermal conductivity factor is low, heat insulation good with moisture pick-up properties, play the unnecessary steam that removing is done to produce in crop-planting in greenhouse by solar heat in greenhouse by solar heat, prevent the infection of crop germ.Thus, wall body module 7 and top-level module 8 is made to have advantage that is fire-retardant, heat insulation, stable and that be incubated.

Claims (7)

1. adopt a greenhouse by solar heat for plug-in heat-preserving wall, comprise north wall body, eastern body of wall, western body of wall, grafting door, canopy film pole and canopy film; It is characterized in that:
North wall body, eastern body of wall and western body of wall all adopt plug-in heat-preserving wall, have the wall body structure be made up of the sliceable wall body module of 2 kinds of structures, and the top-level module being used for installing canopy film pole is spliced to form mutually;
Wherein, the wall body module concrete structure of 2 kinds of structures is as follows:
Structure one wall body module, as supplementary module, is the rectangle integrative-structure that end face has connection-peg, bottom surface has inserting groove;
Structure two wall body module is primary module, is that two block structure one wall body modules are symmetrical, side connect formed integrative-structure, then structure two wall body module bottom surface has two inserting grooves, and end face has two connection-pegs;
Top-level module has 2 kinds of structures, be respectively the rectangular configuration that bottom surface has an inserting groove, and bottom surface has the rectangular configuration of two inserting grooves; Wherein, bottom surface has the rectangular configuration top-level module length of an inserting groove, width is identical with structure one wall body module; Bottom surface has the rectangular configuration top-level module length of two inserting grooves, width is identical with structure two wall body module; And the side of the top-level module of above-mentioned 2 kinds of structures is all designed with link slot, be used for canopy film pole is installed;
Undertaken being spliced to form plug-in wall body structure by the wall body module of above-mentioned 2 kinds of structures, the installation realizing canopy film pole by installing top-level module at most top layer forms the north wall body of greenhouse by solar heat, eastern body of wall and western body of wall; And make eastern body of wall relative with the link slot on top-level module in western body of wall, be used for horizontal canopy film branch bar is installed; Link slot in north wall body on top-level module, inside greenhouse by solar heat, is used for installing longitudinal canopy film pole end, inserts ground after longitudinal canopy film pole front end is bending; Form daylight film for greenhouse supporting construction thus, lay canopy film on the support structure, finally form greenhouse by solar heat.
2. a kind of greenhouse by solar heat adopting plug-in heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described north wall body is n layer; Wherein, ground floor adopts m block structure two wall body module, and the inserting groove of m block structure two wall body module bottom surface all coordinates grafting with the connection-peg that ground designs, and fits between structure two wall body module side adjacent after ensureing grafting.The second layer adopts m-1 block structure two wall body module and 2 block structure one wall body modules; The individual inserting groove of the every block structure two wall body module bottom surface adjacent two block structure two wall body module end face of corresponding ground floor adjacent connection-peg cooperation grafting respectively in the second layer; The connection-peg that the structure two wall body module end face residue that 2 block structure one wall body module bottom surface inserting grooves are positioned at two ends, left and right respectively in corresponding ground floor does not carry out grafting coordinates grafting.Third layer adopts m block structure two wall body module; Wherein two block structure two wall body module bottom surface inserting grooves respectively with two block structure one wall body module connection-pegs in the second layer, and the structure two wall body module top connection-peg be adjacent coordinates grafting; 2 inserting grooves adjacent two block structure two wall body module end face of the corresponding second layer adjacent connection-peg cooperation grafting respectively of all the other structure two wall body module bottom surfaces.4th layer and third layer, layer 5 is identical with the inserting mode of the second layer and ground floor, third layer and the second layer respectively with the inserting mode of the 4th layer, the like, form the wall body structure of plug-in north wall body.
If the wall body structure even level of above-mentioned north wall body, then be there is by m block bottom surface the top-level module of two inserting groove structures, adopt between the wall body structure n-th layer of the inserting mode identical with third layer and north wall body and carry out grafting, form the top layer joint face on north wall body; If the wall body structure of north wall body is odd-level, then by m-1 block bottom surface, there is the top-level module that the top-level module of two inserting groove structures and 2 pieces of bottom surfaces have an inserting groove structure, adopt between the inserting mode identical with the second layer and body of wall mechanism n-th layer and carry out grafting.
East body of wall or western body of wall connecting method identical; Make eastern body of wall or western body of wall be q layer, wherein, ground floor adopts p block structure two wall body module, and the inserting groove of p block structure two wall body module bottom surface all coordinates grafting with the connection-peg that ground designs, and ensures to fit between adjacent structure two wall body module side.The second layer adopts p-1 block structure two wall body module and block structure one wall body module; In the second layer, the adjacent two adjacent grafting terminations of block structure two wall body module end face of the corresponding ground floor of 2 inserting grooves of every block structure two wall body module bottom surface coordinate grafting; The connection-peg that the structure two wall body module end face residue that 1 block structure one wall body module bottom surface inserting groove is positioned at rear end respectively in corresponding ground floor does not carry out grafting coordinates grafting.Third layer adopts p-1 block structure two wall body module, and wherein the adjacent grafting termination of the adjacent two block structure two wall body module end faces of the p-2 block structure two wall body module corresponding second layer of difference coordinates grafting; Remain the structure one wall body module end face connection-peg that a block structure two wall body module bottom surface inserting groove is positioned at rear end respectively in the corresponding second layer, and the connection-peg that the structure two wall body module end face residue be adjacent does not carry out grafting coordinates grafting.4th layer and third layer, layer 5 is identical with the inserting mode of the second layer and ground floor, third layer and the second layer respectively with the inserting mode of the 4th layer, and the rest may be inferred, forms the wall body structure of plug-in east body of wall;
If the wall body structure even level of above-mentioned eastern body of wall or western body of wall, top-level module and one piece then by having two inserting groove structures have the top-level module of the structure of an inserting groove, adopt the wall body structure p interlayer of the inserting mode identical with third layer and eastern body of wall or western body of wall to carry out grafting; If the wall body structure of eastern body of wall or western body of wall is odd-level, top-level module and two pieces then by having two inserting groove structures have the top-level module of the structure of an inserting groove, adopt and carry out grafting with the wall body structure p interlayer of the 4th layer of identical inserting mode and eastern body of wall or western body of wall; Meanwhile, the remaining connection-peg of wall body structure every layer of eastern body of wall or western body of wall all carries out grafting by the top-level module with the structure of an inserting groove, forms overall eastern body of wall or western body of wall thus.
3. a kind of greenhouse by solar heat adopting plug-in heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: leaving certain gaps uncovered by the economic plan on described eastern body of wall or western body of wall, and be used for arranging the grafting door of staff's turnover, grafting door has the grafting door of built-up doorframe; And make wall body module length be a, be highly b; Then the width of doorframe is ka, k is positive integer, k={1,2,3 ...; The height of doorframe is rb, r is odd number; Doorframe floor design has jack, and end face is designed with connection-peg; The grafting corresponding to the projection that mounting plane designs of jack on doorframe bottom surface; Then now the connecting method of eastern body of wall or western body of wall is:
Described eastern body of wall or western body of wall are made up of three parts, to be respectively on the right side of body of wall on the left of doorframe, doorframe body of wall above body of wall and doorframe; Wherein, on the left of doorframe, body of wall has r layer, carries out grafting according to the wall body structure inserting mode of unnotched eastern body of wall or western body of wall, and rectangle part end face in the wall body structure top wall module of body of wall on the left of doorframe can be made identical with doorframe apical side height; On the right side of doorframe, the wall body structure of body of wall has r layer equally, carries out grafting according to the wall body structure inserting mode of north wall body, and rectangle part end face in the wall body structure top wall module 7 of body of wall on the right side of doorframe can be made identical with doorframe apical side height; Described doorframe end face plug design is 2k, and along the arrangement of doorframe left and right directions, and two the connection-peg axis held about being positioned at and doorframe left and right side distance equal connection-peg axis and side spacing on structure one wall body module; And adjacent connection-peg axis spacing is equal with two connection-peg axis spacings on structure two wall body module; Also need to ensure the connection-peg axis of the wall body structure top wall module of body of wall on the left of connection-peg axis and doorframe on doorframe end face, and the wall body structure top wall module connection-peg axis co-planar of body of wall on the right side of doorframe, the now wall body structure of body of wall on the right side of the wall body structure of body of wall and doorframe on the left of doorframe, and doorframe top can be considered the wall body structure ground floor of unnotched eastern body of wall or western body of wall, continue the inserting mode grafting upwards with unnotched eastern body of wall or western body of wall; Finally, the remaining connection-peg of wall body structure every layer of eastern body of wall or western body of wall all carries out grafting by the top-level module with the structure of an inserting groove, forms entirety thus and has the eastern body of wall of grafting door or western body of wall.
4. a kind of greenhouse by solar heat adopting plug-in heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described eastern body of wall and north wall body, and the gap between western body of wall and north wall body is blocked by color steel.
5. a kind of greenhouse by solar heat adopting plug-in heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described canopy film pole can adopt segmentation structure, to be respectively intersegmentally threaded connection; Meanwhile, the link slot on design top-level module is internal thread groove, and the connecting rod be connected with top-level module is connected one end and is designed to external screw thread.
6. a kind of greenhouse by solar heat adopting plug-in heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described wall body module and top-level module all adopt 5 Rotating fields, builds shaping; In 5 Rotating fields, intermediate layer is casing play; Casing play both sides are fireproof thermal-insulation layer; Both sides are that the outside of fireproof thermal-insulation layer scribbles solar selectively absorbing coating and insulating mold coating respectively; Solar selectively absorbing coating is used as the wall face of eastern body of wall, western body of wall and north wall body; Insulating mold coating is used as the inner wall surface of eastern body of wall, western body of wall and north wall body.
7. a kind of greenhouse by solar heat adopting plug-in heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described casing play adopts hot-dip galvanizing sheet steel; Fireproof thermal-insulation layer forms rigid foam for adopting the pouring of urethane raw entirety; The coating of solar selectively absorbing coating is made up of pigment and binding agent; Pigment adopts semi-conducting material; The main component of binding agent is that olefinic base material and organosilicon hybrid reaction are made; Insulating mold coating is ceramic particle.
CN201510089038.5A 2015-02-26 2015-02-26 A kind of heliogreenhouse of use plug-in heat-preserving wall Expired - Fee Related CN104798624B (en)

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CN105432375B (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-09-28 中国农业大学 A kind of small-sized fast inserted greenhouse

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