CN106499112A - The structure-integrated ventilation wallboard of a kind of thermal insulation green - Google Patents
The structure-integrated ventilation wallboard of a kind of thermal insulation green Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106499112A CN106499112A CN201610977220.9A CN201610977220A CN106499112A CN 106499112 A CN106499112 A CN 106499112A CN 201610977220 A CN201610977220 A CN 201610977220A CN 106499112 A CN106499112 A CN 106499112A
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- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- wallboard
- wall
- top board
- empty stomach
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E04C2/2885—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material with the insulating material being completely surrounded by, or embedded in, a stone-like material, e.g. the insulating material being discontinuous
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
- E04C2/523—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling for ventilating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the structure-integrated ventilation wallboard of a kind of thermal insulation green, it comprises wallboard is divided into bilevel base plate, top board and median septum, lower floor surrounds two-way ribs body of wall on an empty stomach successively by base plate, median septum and longitudinal and transverse rib band, in the empty stomach of body of wall, be filled with light thermal-insulation piece and form heat-insulation layer, upper strata surrounds one-way sealing rib body of wall on an empty stomach successively by top board, median septum and cross rib band, in the empty stomach of body of wall, be filled with trough plate, not only do fetal membrane but also be air channel; The bottom width of described wallboard is less than upper strata width, makes the bottom two ends of plate leave rectangular indentation for being connected with column; Described top board and trough plate adopt vegetation type ecological concrete can plant flowers and plants. because the present invention adopts cavity box-structure, from heavy and light, structural behaviour is good, simultaneously, in casing, be furnished with heat-insulation layer and ventilating duct, top board is vegetation type ecological concrete, has realized thermal insulation green structure-integrated, the construction cost that greatly reduces external-wall exterior insulation and vertical planting, market application foreground is wide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wallboard, relate in particular to a kind of insulation-greening-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard.
Background technology
Along with the growing tension of urban afforestation land used, the importance of vertical planting is more and more obvious, it one is to improve city city's environment, purifying city air, and effectively alleviate city " tropical island effect ", improve citizen's quality of life, the 2nd, reduce indoor temperature, effectively save the energy, the 3rd, slow down heavy rain and wash away, alleviate water drainage pressure, the 4th, protection building, extending building enclosure builds the material life-span. but in the enforcement engineering of urban three-dimensional green, because the gap of benefits is larger, if there is no propping up of government hold, the difficulty of its popularization is sizable. therefore, carry out insulation-greening-structure-integrated novel building enclosure research and development, to save the construction cost of vertical planting, for the vertical planting that promotes city, improve urban environment, purifying city air is by tool there is the effect of getting twice the result with half the effort.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one for external wall, collection insulation-greening-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard.
The invention provides a kind of insulation-greening-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard, it comprises wallboard is divided into bilevel base plate, top board and median septum, upper strata is ventilating layer, lower floor is heat-insulation layer. upper strata ventilating layer surrounds one-way sealing rib body of wall on an empty stomach successively by top board, median septum and cross rib band, in the empty stomach of body of wall, be filled with trough plate, in production, do fetal membrane, after completion, be air channel. lower floor's heat-insulation layer surrounds two-way ribs body of wall on an empty stomach successively by base plate, median septum and longitudinal and transverse rib band, is filled with light thermal-insulation piece and forms heat-insulation layer in the empty stomach of body of wall.
For ease of being connected with column, the bottom width of described wallboard is less than upper strata width, makes the bottom two ends of plate leave rectangular indentation.
For reducing heat bridge impact, improve thermal and insulating performance, described base plate and median septum are ordinary concrete, rib band is that unit weight is less than 1500kg/m in length and breadth, thermal conductivity factor is less than 0.7W/, and (m k), intensity is greater than the lightweight aggregate armored concrete of 15Mpa, light thermal-insulation piece adopt material be that unit weight is less than 20kg/ m, thermal conductivity factor be less than 0.05W/ (m light heat-insulating material k).
For ease of plant growth, the material that described top board and groove type plate adopt is the vegetation type ecological concrete that can plant flowers and plants.
Because the present invention adopts cavity box-structure, from heavy and light, structural behaviour is good, simultaneously, in casing, be furnished with heat-insulation layer and ventilating duct, top board is vegetation type ecological concrete, has realized insulation-greening-structure-integrated, the construction cost that greatly reduces external-wall exterior insulation and vertical planting, market application foreground is wide.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Marginal data: 1 concrete base plate; 2 vegetation type ecological concrete top boards; 3 concrete median septums; 4 light aggregate concretes are indulged rib; 5 light aggregate concrete cross ribs; 6 light thermal-insulation pieces; 7 vegetation type ecological concrete groove type plates.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 12, this insulation-greening-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard that the present embodiment provides, it comprise by Wallboard is divided into bilevel base plate 1, top board 2 and median septum 3, and lower floor is enclosed successively by base plate 1, median septum 3, vertical rib 4 and cross rib 5 Become two-way ribs body of wall on an empty stomach, be filled with light thermal-insulation piece 6 and form heat-insulation layer in the empty stomach of body of wall, upper strata is by top board 2, median septum 3 and cross rib 5 surround successively on an empty stomach body of wall of one-way sealing rib, in the empty stomach of body of wall, be filled with trough plate 7, not only do fetal membrane but also be air channel; The bottom width of described wallboard is less than upper strata width, makes the bottom two ends of plate leave rectangular indentation for being connected with column; Have From heavy and light, structural behaviour is good, easily greening, and good effect of heat insulation, the advantage that cost is low, realized insulation-greening-structure one To change. base plate and median septum are made as to ordinary concrete plate, and rib band plate is set to unit weight and is less than 1500kg/m in length and breadth, and thermal conductivity factor is less than 0.7W/ (k), intensity is greater than the lightweight aggregate armored concrete of 15Mpa to m, to reduce heat bridge impact, ensures heat-proof quality. by lightweight The material selection of heat insulating block is that unit weight is less than 20kg/ m, and thermal conductivity factor is less than 0.05W/ (m light heat-insulating material k), top board Adopt plant-growing type eco-concrete to make with groove type plate, to ensure the production of plant.
While manufacturing, setting after the mould of prefabricated panel, first build the ordinary concrete of base plate, then lay insulation filling block and build light heat-insulating concrete rib in length and breadth, then spread the same of median septum and lay out the vegetation type ecological concrete groove type plate in layer, finally build the top light aggregate concrete of cross rib and the plant-growing type eco-concrete of top board, then through demoulding maintenance. in maintenance, both can on top board, carry out turf plantation.
Claims (7)
1. an insulation-greening-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard, is characterized in that: it comprises wallboard is divided into bilevel base plate, top board and median septum, and upper strata is ventilating layer, and lower floor is heat-insulation layer.
2. insulation-greening according to claim 1-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard, it is characterized in that: the upper strata of described wallboard surrounds one-way sealing rib body of wall on an empty stomach successively by top board, median septum and cross rib band, in the empty stomach of body of wall, be filled with trough plate, not only do fetal membrane but also be air channel.
3. insulation-greening according to claim 1-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard, it is characterized in that: the lower floor of described wallboard surrounds two-way ribs body of wall on an empty stomach successively by base plate, median septum and longitudinal and transverse rib band, is filled with light thermal-insulation piece and forms heat-insulation layer in the empty stomach of body of wall.
4. insulation-greening according to claim 1-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard, it is characterised in that: the bottom width of described wallboard is less than upper strata width, makes the bottom two ends of plate leave rectangular indentation for being connected with column.
5. insulation-greening according to claim 1-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard, it is characterized in that: described base plate and median septum are ordinary concrete, rib band is that unit weight is less than 1500kg/m in length and breadth, thermal conductivity factor is less than 0.7W/, and (m k), intensity is greater than 15MpaLightweight aggregate armored concrete, the top board is the vegetation type ecological concrete that can plant flowers and plants.
6. insulation-greening according to claim 1-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard, it is characterised in that：The light thermal-insulation
The material that block is adopted is less than 20kg/ m, light heat-insulating material of the thermal conductivity factor less than 0.05W/ (m k) for unit weight.
7. insulation-greening according to claim 1-structure-integrated ventilation wallboard, it is characterised in that：The groove type plate with
Top board is equally made using vegetation type ecological concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610977220.9A CN106499112A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | The structure-integrated ventilation wallboard of a kind of thermal insulation green |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610977220.9A CN106499112A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | The structure-integrated ventilation wallboard of a kind of thermal insulation green |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106499112A true CN106499112A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58323274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610977220.9A Pending CN106499112A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | The structure-integrated ventilation wallboard of a kind of thermal insulation green |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106499112A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109577546A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-05 | 中南大学 | Insulated compound trabs with ribbing |
| CN109914690A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-21 | 蔡宇平 | Building ventilation wallboard |
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| JP3620570B2 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2005-02-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Partition panel structure |
| CN201649121U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-11-24 | 长沙理工大学 | Balled plant-growing concrete retaining wall building block |
| CN202090281U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-12-28 | 龚友平 | Reinforced concrete ribbed hollow decorative plate |
| CN102628297A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2012-08-08 | 贵州大学 | Method and structure for reducing wall power consumption |
| CN102912929A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Multi-ribbed insulation wallboard |
| CN103643760A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-19 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Foam cement filling type concrete composition heat preservation building block and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN205348566U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-06-29 | 湖南东方红建设集团有限公司 | Compound close rib with filling concrete slabs |
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 CN CN201610977220.9A patent/CN106499112A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3620570B2 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2005-02-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Partition panel structure |
| CN201649121U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-11-24 | 长沙理工大学 | Balled plant-growing concrete retaining wall building block |
| CN202090281U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-12-28 | 龚友平 | Reinforced concrete ribbed hollow decorative plate |
| CN102628297A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2012-08-08 | 贵州大学 | Method and structure for reducing wall power consumption |
| CN102912929A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Multi-ribbed insulation wallboard |
| CN103643760A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-19 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Foam cement filling type concrete composition heat preservation building block and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN205348566U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-06-29 | 湖南东方红建设集团有限公司 | Compound close rib with filling concrete slabs |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109577546A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-05 | 中南大学 | Insulated compound trabs with ribbing |
| CN109914690A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-21 | 蔡宇平 | Building ventilation wallboard |
| CN109914690B (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2021-04-20 | 青岛腾远设计事务所有限公司 | Building ventilation wallboard |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |
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