CN104782670A - Corn seed treatment agent - Google Patents

Corn seed treatment agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104782670A
CN104782670A CN201510134579.5A CN201510134579A CN104782670A CN 104782670 A CN104782670 A CN 104782670A CN 201510134579 A CN201510134579 A CN 201510134579A CN 104782670 A CN104782670 A CN 104782670A
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China
Prior art keywords
percent
corn seed
inorganic agent
adds
filter
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CN201510134579.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾文斌
丁汉凤
辛富刚
郭长虹
王存娥
刘世华
张晓冬
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Shandong Crop Germplasm Resource Center
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Shandong Crop Germplasm Resource Center
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Priority to CN201510134579.5A priority Critical patent/CN104782670A/en
Publication of CN104782670A publication Critical patent/CN104782670A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a corn seed treatment agent which can prevent insects, sterilize and improve yield. The corn seed treatment agent is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 3 percent to 6 percent of paclobutrazol, 5 percent to 10 percent of uniconazole, 1 percent to 1.5 percent of oligosaccharins, 0.8 percent to 1.2 percent of chitosan, 0.5 percent to 5 percent of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 0.5 percent to 5 percent of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.1 percent to 2 percent of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, 0.1 percent to 5 percent of dimethicone, 0.5 percent to 0.8 percent of potassium sorbate, 0.01 to 0.03 percent of a capillary wormwood herb extract, 0.01 to 0.03 percent of a pomegranate extract, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of an indoleacetic acid, 0 percent to 1 percent of a pH value regulator and the balance of water.

Description

Corn seed inorganic agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to production technology of crops field, be specifically related to a kind of corn seed inorganic agent.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and corn is one of China's main food, is also the source of feed stripped.Maize seed process is the important step that corn realizes high yield.Seed treatment on the market, of a great variety, but a lot of seed soaking agent only considered desinsection, have ignored the problem in sterilizing and strong sprout.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of corn seed inorganic agent, can insect protected, sterilization and improve output.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the present invention adopts technical scheme as follows:
A kind of corn seed inorganic agent, it is formed by the raw material mixed preparing of following weight percentage: paclobutrazol 3% ~ 6%, uniconazole P 5% ~ 10%, amino-oligosaccharide 1% ~ 1.5%, shitosan 0.8% ~ 1.2%, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 0.5% ~ 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.5% ~ 5%, butyl glycol ether 0.1% ~ 2%, dimethicone 0.1% ~ 5%, potassium sorbate 0.5% ~ 0.8%, capillary extract 0.01-0.03%, pomegranate rind extract 0.01-0.03%, heteroauxin 0.1-0.3%, pH value regulator 0% ~ 1%, surplus is water.
Preferably, corn seed inorganic agent and corn seed mass ratio are 1.5-2:200 to above-mentioned corn seed inorganic agent.
Above-mentioned corn seed inorganic agent preferably, capillary extract production method is as follows: get the diacolation that oriental wormwood adds 10 quality doubly 90% ethanol; Collect percolate, filter, filtrate reduced in volume become 60 ~ 65 DEG C of relative densities be 1.10 ~ 1.15 clear cream, clear cream adds 6 ~ 7 times of water gagings, 0 ~ 4 DEG C of refrigeration, leaves standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate 120 DEG C heating 1 hour, 0 ~ 4 DEG C of refrigeration, leave standstill 24 hours, add 0.2% active carbon, filter, filtrate reduced in volume to 60 ~ 65 DEG C relative density is the clear cream of 1.15 ~ 1.20, less than 80 DEG C vacuum dryings, to obtain final product.
Preferably, pomegranate rind extract production method is as follows for above-mentioned corn seed inorganic agent: granatum adds the ethanol of 6-8 quality times volume fraction 60% after pulverizing, lixiviate at 35 DEG C, time is 5-7 hour, leaching liquor evaporative removal ethanol, obtains thick liquid ,-5 DEG C ~-10 DEG C freeze dryings and get final product.
The present invention's each raw material function analysis is as follows:
Paclobutrazol is to the control effect of plant growth.Have and delay plant growth, suppress cane to extend, shorten internode, promote plant tillering, promote flower bud differentiation, increase plant stress-resistance performance, improve the effects such as output.
Uniconazole P belongs to broad spectrum activity, efficient plant growth regulator, has sterilization and herbicide effect concurrently, is gibberellin synthetic inhibitor.There is control nourish and grow, T suppression cell extends, shorten internode, dwarfed plant, promote lateral bud growth and flower_bud formation, promote the effect of resistance
Amino-oligosaccharide itself, containing abundant C, N, can be decomposed by the microorganisms and to utilize and as the nutrient of plant growth.
Shitosan, can give plant insecticide, disease-resistant, can decompose again plant and animal residues and minor metallic element in soil, thus be converted into the nutrient of plant, strengthens via plant immunity, promotes the health of plant.
Capillary extract, as bactericide for preventing and treating the application of the plant disease caused by plant virus or plant epiphyte.
Pomegranate rind extract, has the effects such as anti-oxidant, antiphlogistic antibacterial.
Heteroauxin, Promoting plant growth.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention, to after corn seed process, serves fine preventive and therapeutic effect to black rot, leaf blight, cultivated certain herbaceous plants with big flowers mealybug, aphid, and has production-increasing function.
Embodiment
Following embodiment further illustrates of the present invention, instead of limitation of the present invention.
embodiment 1
A kind of corn seed inorganic agent, it is formed by the raw material mixed preparing of following weight percentage: paclobutrazol 3%, uniconazole P 5%, amino-oligosaccharide 1.2%, shitosan 0.8%, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 0.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 3%, butyl glycol ether 2%, dimethicone 2 %, potassium sorbate 0.5%, capillary extract 0.02%, pomegranate rind extract 0.02%, heteroauxin 0.1%, pH value regulator 0%, surplus is water.
embodiment 2
A kind of corn seed inorganic agent, it is formed by the raw material mixed preparing of following weight percentage: paclobutrazol 6%, uniconazole P 10%, amino-oligosaccharide 1%, shitosan 1.2%, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, butyl glycol ether 0.1%, dimethicone 5%, potassium sorbate 0.8%, capillary extract 0.03%, pomegranate rind extract 0.03%, heteroauxin 0.3%, pH value regulator 1%, surplus is water.
embodiment 3
A kind of corn seed inorganic agent, it is formed by the raw material mixed preparing of following weight percentage: paclobutrazol 5%, uniconazole P 8%, amino-oligosaccharide 1.5%, shitosan 1%, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 2%, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.5%, butyl glycol ether 0.8%, dimethicone 0.1%, potassium sorbate 0.7%, capillary extract 0.01%, pomegranate rind extract 0.01%, heteroauxin 0.2%, pH value regulator 1%, surplus is water.
In above-described embodiment 1,2,3, capillary extract production method is as follows: get the diacolation that oriental wormwood adds 10 quality times 90% ethanol; Collect percolate, filter, filtrate reduced in volume become 60 ~ 65 DEG C of relative densities be 1.10 ~ 1.15 clear cream, clear cream adds 6 ~ 7 times of water gagings, 0 ~ 4 DEG C of refrigeration, leaves standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate 120 DEG C heating 1 hour, 0 ~ 4 DEG C of refrigeration, leave standstill 24 hours, add 0.2% active carbon, filter, filtrate reduced in volume to 60 ~ 65 DEG C relative density is the clear cream of 1.15 ~ 1.20, less than 80 DEG C vacuum dryings, to obtain final product.Pomegranate rind extract production method is as follows: granatum adds the ethanol of 6-8 quality times volume fraction 60%, lixiviate at 35 DEG C after pulverizing, and the time is 5-7 hour, and leaching liquor evaporative removal ethanol, obtains thick liquid ,-5 DEG C ~-10 DEG C freeze dryings and get final product.PH value regulator is be the mixing of one or more in sodium hydroxide, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid etc.
The preparation method of above-mentioned corn seed inorganic agent is as follows: the raw material except dimethicone and pH value regulator is dissolved in water agitation grinding 2 hours, adds dimethicone and pH value regulator.When use, mixing corn seed inorganic agent and corn seed mass ratio are 1.5-2:200.
Control group 1: need not any inorganic agent or medicine corn seed be processed.
Control group 2: paclobutrazol 3% ~ 6% and uniconazole P 5% ~ 10% pair of corn seed process.
Test data is as follows:
Table 1 processes rear emergence rate and seedling protecting effect
To extermination of disease and insect pest effect after table 2 processes
Table 3 corn yield contrast table
As can be seen from above-mentioned experimental result, the present invention, to after corn seed process, serves fine preventive and therapeutic effect to black rot, leaf blight, cultivated certain herbaceous plants with big flowers mealybug, aphid, and has production-increasing function.

Claims (4)

1. a corn seed inorganic agent, it is characterized in that: it is formed by the raw material mixed preparing of following weight percentage: paclobutrazol 3% ~ 6%, uniconazole P 5% ~ 10%, amino-oligosaccharide 1% ~ 1.5%, shitosan 0.8% ~ 1.2%, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 0.5% ~ 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.5% ~ 5%, butyl glycol ether 0.1% ~ 2%, dimethicone 0.1% ~ 5%, potassium sorbate 0.5% ~ 0.8%, capillary extract 0.01-0.03%, pomegranate rind extract 0.01-0.03%, heteroauxin 0.1-0.3%, pH value regulator 0% ~ 1%, surplus is water.
2. corn seed inorganic agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: corn seed inorganic agent and corn seed mass ratio are 1.5-2:200.
3. corn seed inorganic agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: capillary extract production method is as follows: get the diacolation that oriental wormwood adds 10 quality doubly 90% ethanol; Collect percolate, filter, filtrate reduced in volume become 60 ~ 65 DEG C of relative densities be 1.10 ~ 1.15 clear cream, clear cream adds 6 ~ 7 times of water gagings, 0 ~ 4 DEG C of refrigeration, leaves standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate 120 DEG C heating 1 hour, 0 ~ 4 DEG C of refrigeration, leave standstill 24 hours, add 0.2% active carbon, filter, filtrate reduced in volume to 60 ~ 65 DEG C relative density is the clear cream of 1.15 ~ 1.20, less than 80 DEG C vacuum dryings, to obtain final product.
4. corn seed inorganic agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pomegranate rind extract production method is as follows: granatum adds the ethanol of 6-8 quality times volume fraction 60% after pulverizing, lixiviate at 35 DEG C, time is 5-7 hour, leaching liquor evaporative removal ethanol, obtain thick liquid ,-5 DEG C ~-10 DEG C freeze dryings and get final product.
CN201510134579.5A 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Corn seed treatment agent Pending CN104782670A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105123713A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-09 佛山市顺德区宝铜金属科技有限公司 Seed dormancy breaking composition
CN106106555A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 固镇县华原家庭农场 A kind of germinator being effectively improved Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae percentage of seedgermination
CN106688361A (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-05-24 蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社 Treatment method for corn seeds
CN108029706A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-15 陈小洁 A kind of corn seed inorganic agent
CN111771608A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-16 贵州好菇粮农业科技有限公司 Method for cultivating dictyophora rubrovolvata through bulk materials under forest

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1159966C (en) * 2001-04-25 2004-08-04 四川龙蟒福生科技有限责任公司 Plant growth regualting composition for promoting seed to sprout
CN1559216A (en) * 2004-02-28 2005-01-05 王福生 Seed coating agent for preventing smut
CN1887089A (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-01-03 湖南农业大学 Multifunctional superfine powder rice seed coating agent
CN101601410A (en) * 2009-07-17 2009-12-16 申太文 Tourmaline plant growth promoter
CN101774852A (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-07-14 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 Multifunctional composite seed coating agent
CN102120709A (en) * 2010-01-07 2011-07-13 北京易众恒科技有限公司 Environmentally friendly seed treatment agent

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1159966C (en) * 2001-04-25 2004-08-04 四川龙蟒福生科技有限责任公司 Plant growth regualting composition for promoting seed to sprout
CN1559216A (en) * 2004-02-28 2005-01-05 王福生 Seed coating agent for preventing smut
CN1887089A (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-01-03 湖南农业大学 Multifunctional superfine powder rice seed coating agent
CN101601410A (en) * 2009-07-17 2009-12-16 申太文 Tourmaline plant growth promoter
CN102120709A (en) * 2010-01-07 2011-07-13 北京易众恒科技有限公司 Environmentally friendly seed treatment agent
CN101774852A (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-07-14 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 Multifunctional composite seed coating agent

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
潘文亮,李建成主编: "《河北省植物保护研究进展 河北省植物保护学会2004年会员***暨学术研讨会论文集》", 30 August 2004, 中国农业科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105123713A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-09 佛山市顺德区宝铜金属科技有限公司 Seed dormancy breaking composition
CN106106555A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 固镇县华原家庭农场 A kind of germinator being effectively improved Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae percentage of seedgermination
CN106688361A (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-05-24 蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社 Treatment method for corn seeds
CN108029706A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-15 陈小洁 A kind of corn seed inorganic agent
CN111771608A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-16 贵州好菇粮农业科技有限公司 Method for cultivating dictyophora rubrovolvata through bulk materials under forest

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Application publication date: 20150722