CN104712146A - Steel bar binding construction method in wall body construction - Google Patents
Steel bar binding construction method in wall body construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN104712146A CN104712146A CN201310680764.5A CN201310680764A CN104712146A CN 104712146 A CN104712146 A CN 104712146A CN 201310680764 A CN201310680764 A CN 201310680764A CN 104712146 A CN104712146 A CN 104712146A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a steel bar binding construction method in wall body construction. The method comprises the steps that a steel bar net slice is processed in a prefabrication area, binding wires are adopted to perform binding, the steel bar net slice is provided with multiple lifting points, and the center lifting point is arranged in the vertical gravity center direction of the steel bar net slice; in the steel bar net slice lifting process, in order to prevent steel bars on the lifting point from deforming, reinforcement is performed on binding points at the two sides of the lifting point; lifting trying is performed on the steel bar net slice, a tower crane on the spot is adopted to lift the steel bar net slice on the lifting point, the steel bars which are staggered mutually on a wall body part are placed at one side of reserved steel dowels below the steel bar net slice, after the steel bar net slice is lifted to the position above the position to be installed, the height of the steel bar net slice is slowly lowered, and when the steel bar net slice drops to the specified lap positions, binding connection is performed; binding bars at the upper end of the steel bar net slice are connected with a net on the other side, and multiple wind resistance drawstrings are evenly distributed on the two edges of the steel bar net slice; after the lap positions of the steel bar net slice are completely bound and the wind resistance drawstrings are reinforced, lifting hooks are removed, and concrete cushion blocks are bound on the outer side of the steel bar net slice by using the binding wires.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction method of reinforcing bar binding in wall construction.
Background technology
At existing routine building engineering field, the construction method of usual reinforcing bar binding is in steel bar meter district, carry out blanking, the making of reinforcing bar, carries out colligation in place after being transported to job site.Such as in LNG storage tank steel concrete outer tank wall construction, need high-altitude to carry out reinforcing bar binding, and reinforcing bar radical is many, horizontal bar, the vertical more difficult control of muscle spacing, the labour that need drop into is many, and the operation process of high-risk is longer, brings certain difficulty to the colligation of reinforcing bar, installation work.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the construction method of reinforcing bar binding in a kind of wall construction.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the construction method of reinforcing bar binding in a kind of wall construction, it is characterized in that comprising step 1, reinforced mesh is prefabricated, and reinforced mesh adopts 2 to build highly to add 1 bar splicing and highly carries out prefabricated, and reinforced mesh is processed in preform region, tied silk is adopted to carry out colligation, reinforced mesh is multiple suspension centre altogether, and a middle suspension centre is arranged on the vertical center of gravity direction of reinforced mesh, ensures the stability of reinforced mesh in lifting process; Step 2, in hoisting steel mesh piece process, for preventing the reinforcing bar distortion of suspension centre place, tying up pricking place on suspension centre both sides and strengthening, guaranteeing that suspension centre is firm; Step 3, reinforced mesh examination is hung, carry out examination when reinforced mesh first time lifting to hang, when reinforced mesh sling liftoff after maintenance reinforced mesh static a period of time, if reinforced mesh is without distortion, reinforcing bar without obscission then can proceed lifting, if reinforced mesh goes wrong when examination is hung, reinforced mesh should be reinforced again, and then examination is hung, until meet the requirements; Step 4, on-the-spot tower crane is adopted to promote reinforced mesh at suspension centre place, for preventing the shifted laterally of reinforcing bar, the side of below reserved joint bar is placed at the reinforcing bar that wall part is interlaced, reinforced mesh winches to behind the top of holding position, the height of slow reduction reinforced mesh, is down to after appointment lap position until reinforced mesh, carries out colligation connection; Step 5, reinforced mesh upper end tension rib is connected with opposite side net, to control the spacing of mouth inner and outer side reinforced mesh on concrete lift, along the circumferential direction arrange together every setpoint distance, interior outside reinforced mesh arranges tension rib, the direct colligation of wall tie bar on vertical reinforcement, each uniform multiple tracks wind resistance drawstring on reinforced mesh both sides, wind resistance drawstring is connected with template platform root to be strained; And step 6, after the complete and wind resistance drawstring of the whole colligation of reinforced mesh lap position is reinforced, remove suspension hook, by the concrete pad of tied silk colligation outside reinforced mesh.
Described construction method, its further feature is, in described step 2, in hoisting steel mesh piece process, for preventing the distortion of suspension centre place reinforcing bar, tying up pricking place increases U-shaped card strengthen on suspension centre both sides, guarantees that suspension centre is firm, or adopt steel-bar arrangement bridging, ensure that reinforced mesh has enough rigidity in hoisting process.
Described construction method, its further feature is, in described step 5, each uniform multiple tracks wind resistance drawstring on both sides, reinforcing bar reinforced mesh height 1/3 place.
Described construction method, its further feature is, in described step 5, interior outside reinforced mesh arranges tension rib and is no less than 3 rows.
Described construction method, its further feature is, in described step 4, in on-the-spot, outside reinforced mesh hockets and lifts and install, and interior outside reinforced mesh differs 1 floor height.
Steel bar preassembling is made independently individual reinforced mesh on ground, re-use tower crane reinforced mesh is risen winch to assigned address install, and the mesh sheet after installing effectively is reinforced, until all reinforced mesh form entirety, under the premise that security is guaranteed, financial cost can be reduced, promote workmanship, improve construction efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The above and other features of the present invention, character and advantage become more obvious by passing through below in conjunction with the description of drawings and Examples, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the prefabricated operation drawing of the reinforced mesh of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the hoisting steel mesh piece schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is that the reinforced mesh of one embodiment of the invention installs reinforcing figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the invention will be further described; set forth more details in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but the present invention obviously can implement with multiple this alternate manner described that is different from; those skilled in the art when doing similar popularization, deduction without prejudice to when intension of the present invention according to practical situations, therefore should can not limit the scope of the invention with the content of this specific embodiment.
Below for the construction of a storage tank concrete outer tank body of wall, its top mark height 40.085m, internal diameter R=41.000m, external diameter R=41.800m, thickness 0.800m.In body of wall, outside is φ 20 200 double layer bar about 1000t altogether, adopts construction in layer, amounts to 11 layers, builds highly about 3.7m for every layer.
In typical floor, outside reinforced mesh adopts 2 to build highly to add 1 bar splicing and highly carries out prefabricated, lifting and installation so that on-the-spot interior outside reinforced mesh hockets, interior outside mesh sheet differs 1 floor height, and medial and lateral mesh sheet fabricate block situation as shown in Table 1.
Table one: reinforced mesh fabricate block table (in table, CJ01-CJ11 is the construction number of plies that design drawing is determined)
The precast construction of reinforced mesh 100 as shown in Figure 1, process in preform region by reinforced mesh, and adopt tied silk 3 to carry out colligation, mesh sheet surrounding two placing of reinforcement mesh sheet and suspension centre two rows can adopt different tied silks to carry out colligation reinforcing.Suspension centre is generally located on layer 5 horizontal reinforcement, and mesh sheet is totally five suspension centres, and a middle suspension centre is arranged on the vertical center of gravity direction of mesh sheet, ensures the stability of mesh sheet in lifting process.
In hoisting steel mesh piece process, for preventing the distortion of suspension centre place reinforcing bar, can tie up pricking place increases U-shaped card 2 strengthen on suspension centre both sides, guarantees that suspension centre is firm, or adopts steel-bar arrangement bridging 4, ensure that reinforced mesh has enough rigidity in hoisting process.
Carry out examination when reinforced mesh first time lifting to hang, after mesh sheet slings liftoff about 1m height, keep mesh sheet static 3 minutes.If reinforced mesh is without distortion, reinforcing bar then can proceed lifting without obscission; If mesh sheet goes wrong when examination is hung, reinforced mesh should be reinforced again, and then examination is hung, until meet the requirements.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, adopt on-the-spot tower crane 5 to promote reinforced mesh at suspension centre place, along the slow handling of camber line to the front upper place of installation site, and then light and slow put into final riding position.The hook wire rope of on-the-spot tower crane 5, balance hanging beam 1 held again by wire rope, and balance hanging beam 1 is connected with the suspension centre of reinforced mesh 100 by multiple wire rope.
For preventing the shifted laterally of bar construction, the interlaced reinforcing bar of tank skin part will be placed on left side or the right side of below reserved joint bar according to the mode of regulation.
During installation, reinforced mesh winches to behind the top of holding position, slowly reduces the height of reinforced mesh, is down to after appointment lap position, carries out colligation connection until reinforced mesh.
Colligation lap joint staggers by design drawing requirement, colligation lap length must meet the overlap joint multiple of design drawing requirement, and lap position place tied silk is no less than five roads (together middle, each twice in both sides), all overlap joint colligations must be firm, to ensure verticality and the radius of mesh sheet.If conflict mutually with other built-in fitting and sleeve pipe in the position of reinforcing bar, then this reinforcing bar should do dislocation adjustment (bending or anchoring after disconnecting), pays the utmost attention to built-in fitting and prestressed casing position.
As shown in Figure 3, the upper end of reinforced mesh is connected with opposite side reinforced mesh with 101 tension ribs, to control the spacing of mouth inner and outer side reinforced mesh on concrete lift, along the circumferential direction arranges together every a segment distance.Interior outside reinforced mesh arranges tension rib 101 by drawing and is no less than 3 rows.Directly colligation is on vertical reinforcement for wall tie bar 101, and as collided with bellows, radial direction suitably adjusts.
Each uniform 4 road wind resistance drawstrings 102 on both sides, reinforced mesh height 1/3 place, wind resistance drawstring 102 is connected with template platform 103 root to be strained.
After the complete and wind resistance drawstring of the whole colligation of reinforced mesh lap position is reinforced, remove suspension hook.
By tied silk colligation concrete pad 105 outside reinforced mesh, concrete pad thickness equals tank wall thickness of concrete cover.
Previous embodiment tool has the following advantages:
Duration is short: carry out prefabricated in advance when carrying out template assembly and concreting, adopts reinforced mesh modular construction, improves operating efficiency, facilitate construction speed.
Quality advance: because reinforced mesh carries out prefabricated on precasting yard ground, colligation is convenient, improves the colligation quality of reinforced mesh.
Safety improves: decrease a large amount of work high above the ground work amounts, avoid bulk deposition reinforcing bar on job platform, further ensure that the security reliability of operation.
Construction costs is low: the reinforcing bar tower amount of connecing reduces, avoid scaffolding steel pipe to transport, take and tear open, and labour drops into minimizing, duration shortening, and construction costs is reduced.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above, it is not that any those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can make possible variation and amendment for limiting the present invention.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, any amendment done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all fall within protection domain that the claims in the present invention define.
Claims (5)
1. the construction method of reinforcing bar binding in wall construction, is characterized in that comprising
Step 1, reinforced mesh is prefabricated, reinforced mesh adopts 2 to build highly to add 1 bar splicing and highly carries out prefabricated, reinforced mesh is processed in preform region, tied silk is adopted to carry out colligation, reinforced mesh is multiple suspension centre altogether, and a middle suspension centre is arranged on the vertical center of gravity direction of reinforced mesh, ensures the stability of reinforced mesh in lifting process;
Step 2, in hoisting steel mesh piece process, for preventing the reinforcing bar distortion of suspension centre place, tying up pricking place on suspension centre both sides and strengthening, guaranteeing that suspension centre is firm;
Step 3, reinforced mesh examination is hung, carry out examination when reinforced mesh first time lifting to hang, when reinforced mesh sling liftoff after maintenance reinforced mesh static a period of time, if reinforced mesh is without distortion, reinforcing bar without obscission then can proceed lifting, if reinforced mesh goes wrong when examination is hung, reinforced mesh should be reinforced again, and then examination is hung, until meet the requirements;
Step 4, on-the-spot tower crane is adopted to promote reinforced mesh at suspension centre place, for preventing the shifted laterally of reinforcing bar, the side of below reserved joint bar is placed at the reinforcing bar that wall part is interlaced, reinforced mesh winches to behind the top of holding position, the height of slow reduction reinforced mesh, is down to after appointment lap position until reinforced mesh, carries out colligation connection;
Step 5, reinforced mesh upper end tension rib is connected with opposite side net, to control the spacing of mouth inner and outer side reinforced mesh on concrete lift, along the circumferential direction arrange together every setpoint distance, interior outside reinforced mesh arranges tension rib, the direct colligation of wall tie bar on vertical reinforcement, each uniform multiple tracks wind resistance drawstring on reinforced mesh both sides, wind resistance drawstring is connected with template platform root to be strained; And
Step 6, after the complete and wind resistance drawstring of the whole colligation of reinforced mesh lap position is reinforced, removes suspension hook, by the concrete pad of tied silk colligation outside reinforced mesh.
2. construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step 2, in hoisting steel mesh piece process, for preventing the distortion of suspension centre place reinforcing bar, tying up pricking place increases U-shaped card strengthen on suspension centre both sides, guarantees that suspension centre is firm, or adopt steel-bar arrangement bridging, ensure that reinforced mesh has enough rigidity in hoisting process.
3. construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 5, and each uniform multiple tracks wind resistance drawstring on both sides, reinforcing bar reinforced mesh height 1/3 place.
4. construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step 5, interior outside reinforced mesh arranges tension rib and is no less than 3 rows.
5. construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 4, in on-the-spot, outside reinforced mesh hockets and lifts and install, and interior outside reinforced mesh differs 1 floor height.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106223625A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-14 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Reinforcing bar upright handling method in small space based on integral platform |
CN106638645A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Layering prefabricated structure and building method of basement bottom board water collection pit reinforcing mesh |
CN106836255A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-13 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | The integral prefabricated structure of basement bottom board catch pit bar-mat reinforcement and method of construction |
CN107178208A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-19 | 有利华建筑预制件有限公司 | Workbench and its construction method for high-building construction |
CN109487957A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-19 | 贵州大学 | A kind of spliced steel mesh with decompression function |
CN114182962A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-15 | 中国水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | Buttress type high-wall steel bar installation and construction system |
CN114182961A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-15 | 中国水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | Counterfort type high-wall steel bar installation construction method |
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CN101294397A (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2008-10-29 | 中冶京唐建设有限公司 | Colligation molding construction method at one time for main rod of reinforced concrete retaining wall |
CN101353920A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-01-28 | 江苏江都建设工程有限公司 | Method for binding steel bars of high-rise shear wall |
CN201598864U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-10-06 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Steel bar prefabricated member of large low-temperature storage tank wall body |
CN102877649A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-01-16 | 二十二冶集团第一建设有限公司 | Prefabricated concrete structure interlayer pouring construction method |
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JPH08254017A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-10-01 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Fixing method for wall reinforcing steel net and fixing method for floor reinforcing steel net |
CN101294397A (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2008-10-29 | 中冶京唐建设有限公司 | Colligation molding construction method at one time for main rod of reinforced concrete retaining wall |
CN101353920A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-01-28 | 江苏江都建设工程有限公司 | Method for binding steel bars of high-rise shear wall |
CN201598864U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-10-06 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Steel bar prefabricated member of large low-temperature storage tank wall body |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107178208A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-19 | 有利华建筑预制件有限公司 | Workbench and its construction method for high-building construction |
CN106223625A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-14 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Reinforcing bar upright handling method in small space based on integral platform |
CN106223625B (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-12-18 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | The upright handling method of reinforcing bar in small space based on integral platform |
CN106638645A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Layering prefabricated structure and building method of basement bottom board water collection pit reinforcing mesh |
CN106836255A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-13 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | The integral prefabricated structure of basement bottom board catch pit bar-mat reinforcement and method of construction |
CN106638645B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-12-18 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Basement bottom board catch pit steel mesh is layered precast construction and method of construction |
CN106836255B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2019-09-20 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | The integral prefabricated structure of basement bottom board catch pit steel mesh and method of construction |
CN109487957A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-19 | 贵州大学 | A kind of spliced steel mesh with decompression function |
CN114182962A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-15 | 中国水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | Buttress type high-wall steel bar installation and construction system |
CN114182961A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-15 | 中国水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | Counterfort type high-wall steel bar installation construction method |
CN114182961B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-10-28 | 中国水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | Counterfort type high-wall steel bar installation construction method |
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