CN104700535B - A kind of video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks alarm method and device - Google Patents
A kind of video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks alarm method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104700535B CN104700535B CN201410856657.8A CN201410856657A CN104700535B CN 104700535 B CN104700535 B CN 104700535B CN 201410856657 A CN201410856657 A CN 201410856657A CN 104700535 B CN104700535 B CN 104700535B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19639—Details of the system layout
- G08B13/19645—Multiple cameras, each having view on one of a plurality of scenes, e.g. multiple cameras for multi-room surveillance or for tracking an object by view hand-over
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Abstract
The present invention is suitable for million kilowatt nuclear power safety-security area, provides a kind of video review alarm method for illegal invasion nuclear power plant and device, this method include：Alarm signal is generated according to triggering information；Integrated alarm signal simultaneously uploads；It downloads the alarm signal after integrating and verifies its validity, and extract alert locations information；It calls the camera shooting unit collection site image information at scene and returns, be simultaneously emitted by alarm signal；The image information of passback is shown to realize that video is checked；It is carried according to alarm and states signal alarm, meanwhile, record the image information of display.The present invention generates alarm signal when there are rogue attacks, command centre extracts onsite alarming location information from integrated alarm signal, and then call camera shooting unit collection site image, and on a monitor automatic spring field image to understand the authenticity and seriousness of accident in time, it is simultaneously emitted by sound and light alarm signal, and is recorded a video to the image of automatic spring alarm region while alarm.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to million kilowatt nuclear power safety-security area more particularly to a kind of videos for illegal invasion nuclear power plant
Check alarm method and device.
Background technology
With the extensive use of nuclear technology, nuclear safety problem is also increasingly paid close attention to by people, to prevent nuclear power plant
The serious accident for jeopardizing society and public's security of the lives and property that physical protection circumference is caused by illegal invasion, strives for
More arms Deal with Time need to establish accuracy and event that timely and effectively nuclear safety alarm linkage system verifies alarm
Seriousness.The HAD501/02 nuclear facilities physical protection (tentative) of the issuing and implementation of State Bureau of Nuclear Safety in 2008 is to alarm linkage
Also it is distinctly claimed：" when the emergencies such as invasion occur, can immediately it be discovered by sound, visual alarm, and show alarm
Position；While receiving alarm signal, the review of linkage video, video recording and print member ".
Nuclear power plant's video monitoring system is the important subsystem that physical protection system " detection-delay-response " function is implemented.
Fast and accurately alarming check is only carried out by the image monitored to video monitoring system, could realize physical protection system
Effective detecting function, and then organize effective response, pacified with the safe operation and nuclear material of effectively and reliably protecting nuclear power plant
Entirely.But since plant area's range of nuclear power plant is larger, it is therefore desirable to monitor more target, and need to ensure the image that monitoring obtains
With certain clarity and real-time.
Currently, the alarming check mode of traditional physical protection system using manual site one is being checked, this mode needs
A large amount of manpowers are expended, especially in the case where false alarm is more, also, the promptness of manual review is poor, cannot quickly sentence
Disconnected scene is happens is that no is really to invade.
Another review mode is to use manually to check video monitoring system, since the data volume of video image is big,
In inquiry, calling, playback video image, it be easy to cause complicated operational administrative, query calls difficulty and video image and returns
The problems such as of poor quality is put, causes certain difficulty, promptness cannot be guaranteed to invasion review, and such mode is in control
Heart operating personnel are more demanding.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of video review alarm method for illegal invasion nuclear power plant, purport
It is solving the problems, such as existing to realize that review is complicated for operation by manually checking video monitoring system, call that difficult, promptness is poor.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks alarm method, institute
The method of stating includes the following steps：
Identification triggering information, and alarm signal is generated according to the triggering information；
The alarm signal is integrated, and is uploaded to the first physical protection system server；
The alarm signal after integrating is downloaded from the first physical protection system server, verifies having for the alarm signal
Effect property, and alert locations information is extracted from effective alarm signal；
Call the image information of the camera shooting unit collection site each region at alert locations scene, and by the image
Information back is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal；
The image information for showing passback, to realize that video is checked；
It is carried according to the alarm and states signal alarm；
While alarm, the image information of display is recorded.
Further, the triggering information is identified by detector or limit switch.
Further, described to integrate the alarm signal, and the step of being uploaded to the first physical protection system server
Specially：
By alarming, tablet integrates every 8 alarm signals at same scene；
Alarm signal after will be integrated is uploaded to the first physical protection system server.
Further, the first physical protection system server has COM coffrets, is transmitted by the COM
Interface uploads and downloads alarm signal.
Further, the image for imaging unit collection site each region for calling the alert locations scene
Information, and the step of returning, be simultaneously emitted by alarm signal the image information is specially：
The image information of the camera shooting unit collection site each region at the alert locations scene is called by macros；
The image information is returned, alarm signal is simultaneously emitted by；
Store the image information；
The influence information is printed according to demand.
Further, the camera shooting unit includes multiple monopod video cameras and multiple focusing video cameras；
The monopod video camera shooting angle is adjustable, and zoom shot；
The focusing video camera shooting angle is fixed, and fixed-focus is shot.
Further, the step of image information of the display passback is specially：
Acquire the image information of passback；
Export the image information；
Show the image information.
Further, the alarm signal is received by the ports GPI, and is carried according to the alarm and states signal and send out
Alarm sound and alarm light.
Further, after described the step of being uploaded to the first physical protection system server, the method further includes
Following step：
The data of the first physical protection system server are backuped into the second physical protection system server.
Further, the alarm signal after being integrated by interchanger is uploaded to the first physical protection system service
Device.
Further, the alarm signal after integrating is downloaded from the first physical protection system server described, test
The validity of the alarm signal is demonstrate,proved, and further includes following after the step of extracting alert locations information in effective alarm signal
Step：
Effective alarm signal that real-time display scene generates.
Further, by configuring Comms, Operators, Monitors, Cameras, Macros and GPI information,
And configuration file is exported and is copied under the root of the Video Controller, to realize alarm linkage function.
Further, real-time display scene is realized by the multiple display lamps being arranged on alarm map and alarm map
The effective alarm signal generated；
Multiple display lamps on the alarm map are corresponded with monitoring area, and the display lamp passes through color and sudden strain of a muscle
Bright variation shows alert locations.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is, provides a kind of video review alarm dress for illegal invasion nuclear power plant
It sets, described device includes：
Recognition unit is triggered, triggers information for identification, and alarm signal is generated according to the triggering information；
Integrated unit for integrating the alarm signal, and uploads；
First physical protection system server, for receiving the alarm signal uploaded；
Video Controller, for downloading the alarm signal after integrating, verification from the first physical protection system server
The validity of the alarm signal, and alert locations information is extracted from effective alarm signal, call the alert locations scene
Camera shooting unit collection site each region image information, and the image information is returned, is simultaneously emitted by alarm letter
Number；
Video matrix, the image information for showing passback, to realize that video is checked；
Alarm unit, for according to the alarm signal alarm；
Video record unit, for while alarm, recording the image information of display.
Further, triggering recognition unit is detector or limit switch.
Further, the detector includes：
Infrared detector, microwave detector, doppler detector and microelectromechanical-pressure detector.
Further, the integrated unit is intelligent controller, and the intelligent controller includes：
Alarm tablet, for integrating multiple alarm signals at same scene；
Uploading unit is uploaded for the alarm signal after integrating.
Further, the first physical protection system server has COM coffrets, is transmitted by the COM
Interface uploads and downloads alarm signal.
Further, the Video Controller includes auxiliary port, COM port and the ports GPI；
The COM port is communicated using RS-232, including the first COM port and the second COM port, the 2nd ends COM
Mouth is connect with the host of the first physical protection system server, is received and is collected from the host of the first physical protection system server
Alarm signal after.
Further, the Video Controller includes：
Recognition unit for downloading the alarm signal after integrating from the first physical protection system server, and is verified
The validity of the alarm signal；
Extraction unit, for extracting alert locations information from effective alarm signal；
Call unit, camera shooting unit collection site each region for calling the alert locations scene by macros
Image information, and the image information is returned, is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal；
Storage unit, for storing the image information；
Print member, for printing the influence information according to demand.
Further, the video matrix passes through the image information of monitor group display passback, the video matrix packet
It includes：
Video input plate and tablet rear panel, the image information for acquiring passback, the tablet rear panel and institute
State Video Controller connection；
Video output board and output board rear panel, for exporting the image information, the output board rear panel with it is described
Monitor group connects；
Power module, for powering to the video matrix；
Matrix rack, for fixing the video output board, the video input plate, the tablet rear panel, described
Output board rear panel and the power module.
Further, the camera shooting unit includes multiple monopod video cameras and multiple focusing video cameras；
The monopod video camera shooting angle is adjustable, and zoom shot；
The focusing video camera shooting angle is fixed, and fixed-focus is shot.
Further, the alarm unit includes：
Relay group and acoustic-optic alarm；
The relay group is connect by the ports GPI with the Video Controller, is controlled according to the alarm signal
The acoustic-optic alarm sends out alarm sound and alarm light.
Further, described device further includes：
Second physical protection system server is connect with the first physical protection system server, for described the
The data of one physical protection system server are backed up.
Further, described device further includes：
Interchanger, for the alarm signal after integrating to be uploaded to the first physical protection system server.
Further, described device further includes：
External work station, for the warning message that real-time display scene generates, the external work station and the video control
The ports COM1 of device processed connect.
Further, video management program MGR is installed on the external work station；
The video management program MGR is in configuration Comms, Operators, Monitors, Cameras, Macros and GPI
After information, configuration file is exported and is copied under the root of the Video Controller, to realize alarm linkage function.
Further, there is the external work station alarm map, the alarm map to have and monitoring area pair
The multiple display lamps answered, for the color and flicker variation display alert locations by the display lamp.
The embodiment of the present invention nuclear power alarm scene there are rogue attacks when triggering generate alarm signal, integrated, on
It passes, command centre extracts onsite alarming location information from the alarm signal of download, and then calls camera shooting unit collection site shadow
As information, the image information at automatic spring alarm scene on a monitor, to understand the authenticity of accident and serious in time
Property, to judge at the first time, implement command and arrangement, meanwhile, sound and light alarm signal is sent out, guard is reminded to notice that monitoring is existing
Field situation, and record a video to the image information of automatic spring alarm region on video matrix while alarm, in the future
Analysis and research are used.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow that the video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant that first embodiment of the invention provides checks alarm method
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the stream that the video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant that second embodiment of the invention provides checks alarm method
Cheng Tu；
Fig. 3 is the flow that the video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant that third embodiment of the invention provides checks alarm method
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart that the video provided in an embodiment of the present invention for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks warning device；
Fig. 5 is the preferred structure that the video provided in an embodiment of the present invention for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks warning device
Figure.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below
It does not constitute a conflict with each other and can be combined with each other.
The embodiment of the present invention generates alarm signal when there are rogue attacks, and command centre carries from integrated alarm signal
Enchashment field alert locations information, and then camera shooting unit collection site image is called, and automatic spring field image on a monitor
To understand the authenticity and seriousness of accident in time, it is simultaneously emitted by sound and light alarm signal, and to automatic while alarm
The image of pop-up alarm region is recorded a video.
The realization of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment：
Fig. 1 shows that the video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant that first embodiment of the invention provides checks alarm method
Flow, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown.
As an embodiment of the present invention, should include following steps for the video review alarm method of illegal invasion nuclear power plant
Suddenly：
In step S101, identification triggering information, and alarm signal is generated according to triggering information；
In step s 102, integrated alarm signal, and it is uploaded to the first physical protection system server；
In step s 103, the alarm signal after integrating, alarm verification letter are downloaded from the first physical protection system server
Number validity, and from effective alarm signal extract alert locations information；
In step S104, the image information of the camera shooting unit collection site each region at alert locations scene is called, and
Image information is returned, alarm signal is simultaneously emitted by；
In step S105, the image information of passback is shown, to realize that video is checked；
In step s 106, it is carried according to alarm and states signal alarm；
In step s 107, while alarm, the image information of display is recorded.
In embodiments of the present invention, the multiple triggering recognition units 11 of site setup and camera shooting unit are handled in important core,
In conjunction with Fig. 4, the distribution of the triggering recognition unit 11 and camera shooting unit can be by tight design in advance, to reach scene without dead angle
Monitoring triggers recognition unit after recognition unit 11 are triggered in scene by artificial rogue attacks or other sudden time triggereds
11 generate alarm signal according to triggering information, which uploads to the first physical protection system after being integrated by integrated unit 12
System server 13, the Video Controller 14 in command centre download the report after integrating from the first physical protection system server 13
Alert signal, first verifies the validity of the alarm signal, and the case where to exclude false alarm, and extraction should from effective alarm signal
The onsite alarming location information for including in signal, to call and each area of the live corresponding camera shooting unit collection site of alert locations
The image information in domain, and image information is returned by video matrix 15, it is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal, the commander of command centre
Personnel can recognize live accident in real time by video matrix 15, and a situation arises, understands the authenticity and seriousness of event,
To judge at the first time, implement command and arrangement, and sound-light alarm is carried out by alarm unit 16, with right at the first time
The Field Force of certain area and person in charge at different levels send out the warning reminding of the burst accidents such as rogue attacks, convenient for arranging to dredge
Withdraw equal Prevention-Securities measure is dissipated, it is also desirable to by video record unit 17 (such as DVR video recorders) to regarding while alarm
The image information of automatic spring alarm region is recorded a video on frequency matrix 15, so that later analysis and research are used.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the position of a triggering recognition unit 11 can correspond to one or more and take the photograph in scene
Camera realizes monitoring.
The embodiment of the present invention nuclear power alarm scene there are rogue attacks when triggering generate alarm signal, integrated, on
It passes, command centre extracts onsite alarming location information from the alarm signal of download, and then calls camera shooting unit collection site shadow
As information, the image information at automatic spring alarm scene on a monitor, to understand the authenticity of accident and serious in time
Property, to judge at the first time, implement command and arrangement, meanwhile, sound and light alarm signal is sent out, guard is reminded to notice that monitoring is existing
Field situation, and record a video to the image information of automatic spring alarm region on video matrix 15 while alarm, for day
Post analysis and research are used.
Fig. 2 shows the videos for illegal invasion nuclear power plant that second embodiment of the invention provides to check alarm method
Flow, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown.
As an embodiment of the present invention, should include following steps for the video review alarm method of illegal invasion nuclear power plant
Suddenly：
In step s 201, the triggering information is identified by detector or limit switch, and is generated according to triggering information
Alarm signal；
As an embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with Fig. 5, which may be used infrared detector, microwave detector, how general
Strangle detector and microelectromechanical-pressure detector etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, detector, which essentially consists in, is monitored the region of certain area, such as infrared acquisition
Device can be combined with limit switch is set to access door both sides, when access door is opened, infrared ray can recognize by people
Or object, for crossing, by etc. recognition effects it is especially good, microwave detector can realize the region of taper, covering of the fan and monitor, main
It is set to the circumference of monitoring area, doppler detector is then good at monitoring blind area, is mainly set to the corner position of monitoring area
It sets, microelectromechanical-pressure detector artificially the actions such as can climb up and over by sensing power identification, mainly be set at the fence of monitoring area；
And limit switch is mainly used on closed box or access door, when closed box or access door are illegally opened,
It can be recognized by limit switch, to realize instant alarming, instant video review.
In step S202, by alarming, tablet integrates every 8 alarm signals at same scene；
In step S203, the alarm signal after integrating is uploaded to the first physical protection system server；
In embodiments of the present invention, alarm signal line is integrated by tablet of alarming, it specifically can be by every the 8 of input
A alarm signal line is made an alarm tablet and is integrated, can be multiple in entire video if the alarm tablet failure
Display board failure in core alarm system；Meanwhile intelligent controller can also receive under in the first physical protection system server
The preconfigured information carried.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alarm signal after interchanger 18 will be integrated by network transmission may be used
Number it is uploaded to the first physical protection system server, to keep between integrated unit 12 and the first physical protection system server
Communication.
In step S204, the data of the first physical protection system server are backuped into the second physical protection system service
Device；
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to prevent because the damage of the first physical protection system server 13 causes entire video multiple
The not available situation of core alarm system occurs, and when using the second physical protection system server 13B as host, needs video
The ports COM2 of controller 14 are attached with the second physical protection system server 13B.
In step S205, the alarm signal after integrating, alarm verification letter are downloaded from the first physical protection system server
Number validity, and from effective alarm signal extract alert locations information；
As an embodiment of the present invention, the first physical protection system server 13 be equipped with COM coffrets (COM A,
COM B), alarm signal is uploaded and downloaded by COM coffrets.
In embodiments of the present invention, alarm signal is recognized first, if it is the alarm of definition, then passes through macros
It calls and is shown on the video camera to monitor set, be simultaneously emitted by alarm signal.
In step S206, the shadow of the camera shooting unit collection site each region at alert locations scene is called by macros
As information；
In step S207, image information is returned, is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal；
In step S208, image information is stored；
In step S209, printing according to demand influences information；
In step S210, the image information of passback is acquired；
In step S211, the image information is exported；
In step S212, the image information is shown, to realize that video is checked；
In embodiments of the present invention, video information acquisition and output are realized by video matrix 15, when detector or limit
When switch is triggered, Video Controller 14 calls the camera shooting being connected with video matrix 15 set by macros
It is shown on machine to the monitor being connected with video matrix 15, i.e., the video image information of corresponding alarm region is output to monitoring
It is shown in device.
In step S213, the alarm signal is received by the port relay group (GPI), and carry and stating according to alarm
Signal sends out alarm sound and alarm light；
In step S214, while alarm, the image information of display is recorded.
In embodiments of the present invention, relay group 161 may be used to connect with Video Controller 14 by the ports GPI, lead to
It crosses and receives the sound-light alarm standby signal (trigger signal) that Video Controller 14 generates, connect with relay group 161 to control
Acoustic-optic alarm 162 sends out sound-light alarm, which also connect with video record unit 17, so as to while alarm
Start 17 recording image information of video record unit.
The embodiment of the present invention nuclear power alarm scene there are rogue attacks when triggering generate alarm signal, integrated, on
It passes, command centre extracts onsite alarming location information from the alarm signal of download, and then calls camera shooting unit collection site shadow
As information, the image information at automatic spring alarm scene on a monitor, to understand the authenticity of accident and serious in time
Property, to judge at the first time, implement command and arrangement, meanwhile, sound and light alarm signal is sent out, guard is reminded to notice that monitoring is existing
Field situation, and record a video to the image information of automatic spring alarm region on video matrix 15 while alarm, for day
Post analysis and research are used.
Fig. 3 shows that the video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant that third embodiment of the invention provides checks alarm method
Flow, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown.
As an embodiment of the present invention, should include following steps for the video review alarm method of illegal invasion nuclear power plant
Suddenly：
In step S301, identification triggering information, and alarm signal is generated according to triggering information；
In step s 302, integrated alarm signal, and it is uploaded to the first physical protection system server；
In step S303, the alarm signal after integrating, alarm verification letter are downloaded from the first physical protection system server
Number validity, and from effective alarm signal extract alert locations information；
In step s 304, effective alarm signal that real-time display scene generates；
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alarm signal that can be generated by 19 real-time display scene of external work station
Breath, with reference to figure 5, which connect with the ports COM1 of Video Controller 14, can also be connect with interchanger 18.
Video management program MGR is installed to need on MGR after in system, installation is complete on the external work station 19
To com port configuration information (Comms), user information (Operators), monitor information (Monitors), video camera information
(Cameras), the information such as macros (Macros) and relay group (GPI) port information are configured, and configuration file is led
Go out and copy under the root of Video Controller 14, can realize alarm linkage function.
Wherein, Comms is mainly all of the port that Video Controller 14 and extraneous communication is arranged；The setting of Operators
Type mainly has two kinds of keyboard (EG201 keyboards, UA keyboards, UD keyboards) and server (IDT)；Monitors mainly configures prison
Visual organ and controllable keyboard；Cameras (camera lens) is divided into platform-lens (PTZ, can 360 degree rotation and zoom) and fixed lens
(FIX), existing setting shows that 3 keyboards and physical protection system can control camera lens, and fixed video camera is only needed to set
Controllable keyboard is set, monopod video camera is in addition to being arranged keyboard, it is also necessary to setting auxiliary (Sercom) port numbers and address code；
GPI (relay group) mainly configuration port numbers and equipment are correspondingly connected with；The configuration of Macros (macro) is to realize alarm linkage
Committed step, include mainly：The meaning of macros, the camera allocation of alarm linkage, macroprogramming, cradle head preset positions are set
It sets, the export of configuration file and the root that configuration file is imported into the Video Controller 14.
In embodiments of the present invention, video management program MGR is simulation system, has the advantages that speed is fast, delay is small.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the external work station 19 can also have an alarm map, by alarm map with
And the multiple display lamps being arranged on alarm map realize effective alarm signal that real-time display scene generates；It is more on alarm map
A display lamp is corresponded with monitoring area, and display lamp shows alert locations by color and flicker variation.
In step S305, the image information of the camera shooting unit collection site each region at alert locations scene is called, and
Image information is returned, alarm signal is simultaneously emitted by；
In step S306, the image information of passback is shown, to realize that video is checked；
In step S307, is carried according to alarm and state signal alarm；
In step S308, while alarm, the image information of display is recorded.
The embodiment of the present invention nuclear power alarm scene there are rogue attacks when triggering generate alarm signal, integrated, on
It passes, command centre extracts onsite alarming location information from the alarm signal of download, and then calls camera shooting unit collection site shadow
As information, the image information at automatic spring alarm scene on a monitor, to understand the authenticity of accident and serious in time
Property, to judge at the first time, implement command and arrangement, meanwhile, sound and light alarm signal is sent out, guard is reminded to notice that monitoring is existing
Field situation, and record a video to the image information of automatic spring alarm region on video matrix 15 while alarm, for day
Post analysis and research are used.
Fig. 4 shows that the video provided in an embodiment of the present invention for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks the knot of warning device
Structure, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown.
As an embodiment of the present invention, should include for the video review warning device of illegal invasion nuclear power plant：
Recognition unit 11 is triggered, triggers information for identification, and alarm signal, triggering identification are generated according to triggering information
Unit 11 can be multiple, in the scene of defence rogue attacks nuclear power plant；
Integrated unit 12 for integrating the alarm signal, and uploads, which connects with triggering recognition unit 11
It connects；
First physical protection system server 13, for receiving the alarm signal uploaded, first physical protection system clothes
Business device 13 is connect with integrated unit 12；
Video Controller 14, for downloading the alarm signal after integrating from the first physical protection system server 13,
The validity of the alarm signal is verified, and extracts alert locations information from effective alarm signal, calls the alert locations
The image information of the camera shooting unit collection site each region at scene, and the image information is returned, it is simultaneously emitted by alarm and carries
Show signal, which connect with the first physical protection system server 13；
Video matrix 15, the image information for showing passback, to realize that video is checked, the video matrix 15 and video control
Device 14 processed connects；
Alarm unit 16, for according to the alarm signal alarm, which to connect with Video Controller 14
It connects；
Video record unit 17, for while alarm, recording the image information of display, the video record unit 17 and alarm unit
16 connections.
In embodiments of the present invention, the multiple triggering recognition units 11 of site setup and camera shooting unit are handled in important core,
The distribution of the triggering recognition unit 11 and camera shooting unit can be monitored with reaching scene without dead angle by tight design in advance, when
After scene is by artificial rogue attacks or other sudden time triggered triggering recognition units 11, triggering recognition unit 11 is according to tactile
Photos and sending messages generate alarm signal, which uploads to the first physical protection system server after being integrated by integrated unit 12
13, the Video Controller 14 in command centre downloads the alarm signal after integrating from the first physical protection system server 13,
The validity for first verifying the alarm signal the case where to exclude false alarm, and is extracted from effective alarm signal in the signal
Including onsite alarming location information, to call the shadow for imaging unit collection site each region corresponding with alert locations scene
Image information is returned as information, and by video matrix 15, is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal, the commanding of command centre can
To recognize the accident at scene in real time by video matrix 15, a situation arises, understands the authenticity and seriousness of event, so as to the
One time judged, and implemented command and arrangement, and carry out sound-light alarm by alarm unit 16, with first time to certain area
The Field Force in domain and person in charge at different levels send out the warning reminding of the burst accidents such as rogue attacks, convenient for arranging evacuation egress
Equal Prevention-Securities measure, it is also desirable to by video record unit 17 (such as DVR video recorders) to video matrix while alarm
The image information of automatic spring alarm region is recorded a video on 15, so that later analysis and research are used.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the position of a triggering recognition unit 11 can correspond to one or more and take the photograph in scene
Camera realizes monitoring.
The embodiment of the present invention nuclear power alarm scene there are rogue attacks when triggering generate alarm signal, integrated, on
It passes, command centre extracts onsite alarming location information from the alarm signal of download, and then calls camera shooting unit collection site shadow
As information, the image information at automatic spring alarm scene on a monitor, to understand the authenticity of accident and serious in time
Property, to judge at the first time, implement command and arrangement, meanwhile, sound and light alarm signal is sent out, guard is reminded to notice that monitoring is existing
Field situation, and record a video to the image information of automatic spring alarm region on video matrix 15 while alarm, for day
Post analysis and research are used.
Fig. 5 shows that the video provided in an embodiment of the present invention for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks the preferred of warning device
Structure, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown.
As an embodiment of the present invention, which may be used detector or limit switch, and detector
Infrared detector, microwave detector, doppler detector and microelectromechanical-pressure detector are preferably used again.
In embodiments of the present invention, detector, which essentially consists in, is monitored the region of certain area, such as infrared acquisition
Device can be combined with limit switch is set to access door both sides, when access door is opened, infrared ray can recognize by people
Or object, for crossing, by etc. recognition effects it is especially good, microwave detector can realize the region of taper, covering of the fan and monitor, main
It is set to the circumference of monitoring area, doppler detector is then good at monitoring blind area, is mainly set to the corner position of monitoring area
It sets, microelectromechanical-pressure detector artificially the actions such as can climb up and over by sensing power identification, mainly be set at the fence of monitoring area；
And limit switch is mainly used on closed box or access door, when closed box or access door are illegally opened,
It can be recognized by limit switch, to realize instant alarming, instant video review.
Certainly, the embodiment of the present invention can be combined by a variety of detectors and limit switch, realize comprehensive triggering identification.
As an embodiment of the present invention, which may be used intelligent controller, which includes：
Alarm tablet, for integrating multiple alarm signals at same scene；
Uploading unit is uploaded for the alarm signal after integrating.
In embodiments of the present invention, intelligent controller is integrated alarm signal line by tablet of alarming, and specifically may be used
Every 8 alarm signal lines of input are made an alarm tablet to integrate, it, can be if the alarm tablet failure
Display board failure in entire video review alarm system；Meanwhile the intelligent controller can also be received from the first physical protection system
The preconfigured information downloaded in system server 13.
As an embodiment of the present invention, which has COM coffrets, passes through COM
Coffret uploads and downloads alarm signal.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first physical protection system server 13 is equipped with COM coffrets (COM A, COM
B), the first physical protection system server 13 (CCURE Server1) receives the alarm signal after integrating and is connect by COM transmission
Oral instructions are transported in Video Controller 14.
The embodiment of the present invention using COM coffret transmission datas have the advantages that speed soon, good compatibility.
As an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the ports SERCOM, COM port and relay group
(GPI) port；
The port (SERCOM) is assisted to be communicated using RS-422；COM port is communicated using RS-232, including the first COM port
(ports COM1) and the second COM port (ports COM2), the ports COM2 and the host of the first physical protection system server 13 connect
It connects, the alarm signal after integrating is received from the host of the first physical protection system server 13；The ports GPI are used for and alarm unit
16 connections.
In embodiments of the present invention, Video Controller 14 has a rear panel, and 3 pieces of port connections are equipped on the rear panel
Plate, every piece has 8 ports, wherein fifth port Port5 to be connect with video collector, and the 6th port Port6 connects with EG201 keyboards
It connects, the 7th port Port7 is connect with UD keyboards, and port Port9 is connect with UA keyboards, remaining port is connected respectively a cloud
Platform video camera.
In embodiments of the present invention, permission can be distributed according to security level, keyboard is set in multiple places, such as controlling
Make the higher control centre of centrally disposed permission (EG201) keyboard, in the slightly lower protection zone of protection zone duty room setting permission
(UD) keyboard, in control zone duty room be arranged permission lower control zone (UA) keyboard, and can by EG201 keyboards,
UD keyboards, the corresponding instruction control monopod video camera zoom of UA keyboards input, rotation to scene invasion people or object to realize tracking
Control stick, can also connect by monitoring with video monitor, is realized by control stick and is controlled the angle change of monopod video camera.
The Video Controller 14 includes：
Recognition unit for downloading the alarm signal after integrating from the first physical protection system server 13, and verifies institute
State the validity of alarm signal；
Extraction unit, for extracting alert locations information from effective alarm signal；
Call unit, the shadow of camera shooting unit collection site each region for calling alert locations scene by macros
As information, and image information is returned, is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal；
Storage unit, for storing image information；
Print member, for image printing information according to demand.
In embodiments of the present invention, recognition unit first recognizes alarm signal, if it is the alarm of definition, then leads to
It crosses on the video camera to monitor that macros calling has been set and shows, be simultaneously emitted by alarm signal.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the image information which is returned by the display of monitor group, it is described to regard
Frequency matrix 15 includes：
Video input plate and tablet rear panel, the image information for acquiring passback, tablet rear panel and video control
Device 14 processed connects；
Video output board and output board rear panel, are used for image output information, and output board rear panel is connect with monitor group；
Power module, for powering to video matrix 15；
Matrix rack is used for fixed video output board, video input plate, tablet rear panel, output board rear panel and electricity
Source module.
In embodiments of the present invention, which acquires and exports for video information, when detector or limit are opened
When pass is triggered, Video Controller 14 can call the camera shooting being connected with video matrix 15 set by macros
It is shown on machine to the monitor being connected with video matrix 15, i.e., the video image information of corresponding alarm region is output to monitoring
It is shown in device.
As an embodiment of the present invention, which includes：
Relay group 161 and acoustic-optic alarm 162；
Relay group 161 is connect by the ports GPI with Video Controller 14, and sound-light alarm is controlled according to alarm signal
Device 162 sends out alarm sound and alarm light.
In embodiments of the present invention, relay group 161 is connect by the ports GPI with Video Controller 14, is regarded by receiving
The sound-light alarm standby signal (trigger signal) that frequency controller 14 generates, to control the sound-light alarm being connect with relay group 161
Device 162 sends out sound-light alarm, which also connect with video record unit 17, to start video recording while alarm
17 recording image information of unit.
As an embodiment of the present invention, should further include for the video review warning device of rogue attacks nuclear power plant：
Second physical protection system server 13B (CCURE Server2) connects with the first physical protection system server 13
It connects, is backed up for the data to the first physical protection system server 13, prevented because of the first physical protection system server
13 damages cause the not available situation of entire alarm linkage device to occur.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to prevent because the damage of the first physical protection system server 13 causes entire video multiple
The not available situation of core alarm system occurs, and when using the second physical protection system server 13B as host, needs to regard
The ports COM2 of frequency controller 14 are attached with the second physical protection system server 13B.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, should can also be wrapped for the video review warning device of rogue attacks nuclear power plant
It includes：
Interchanger 18 is connected between integrated unit 12 and the first physical protection system server 13, is used for network transmission,
To keep the communication between integrated unit 12 and the first physical protection system server 13.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, should can also be wrapped for the video review warning device of rogue attacks nuclear power plant
It includes：
External work station 19 is connect with the ports COM1 of Video Controller 14, the external work station 19 can also with exchange
Machine 18 connects, the warning message generated for real-time display scene.
Video management program MGR is installed to need on MGR after in system, installation is complete on the external work station 19
To com port configuration information (Comms), user information (Operators), monitor information (Monitors), video camera information
(Cameras), the information such as macros (Macros) and relay group (GPI) port information are configured, and configuration file is led
Go out and copy under the root of Video Controller 14, can realize alarm linkage function.
Wherein, Comms is mainly all of the port that Video Controller 14 and extraneous communication is arranged；The setting of Operators
Type mainly has two kinds of keyboard (EG201 keyboards, UA keyboards, UD keyboards) and server (IDT)；Monitors mainly configures prison
Visual organ and controllable keyboard；Cameras point is monopod video camera (PTZ, can 360 degree rotation and zoom) and focusing video camera
(FIX), three keyboards and physical protection system that existing setting image is shown can control video camera, be imaged for fixed
Machine only needs that controllable keyboard is arranged, and monopod video camera is in addition to being arranged keyboard, it is also necessary to setting auxiliary port (Sercom)
Number and address code；GPI (relay group) mainly configuration port numbers and equipment are correspondingly connected with；The configuration of Macros (macro) is real
The committed step of existing alarm linkage includes mainly：The meaning of macros, the camera allocation of alarm linkage, macroprogramming, holder
Presetting bit setting, the export of configuration file and the root that configuration file is imported into the Video Controller 14.
In embodiments of the present invention, video management program MGR is simulation system, has the advantages that speed is fast, delay is small.
As an embodiment of the present invention, which can also have an alarm map, the alarm map to have
Multiple display lamps corresponding with monitoring area show alert locations for the color by display lamp with flicker variation.
The embodiment of the present invention nuclear power alarm scene there are rogue attacks when triggering generate alarm signal, integrated, on
It passes, command centre extracts onsite alarming location information from the alarm signal of download, and then calls camera shooting unit collection site shadow
As information, the image information at automatic spring alarm scene on a monitor, to understand the authenticity of accident and serious in time
Property, to judge at the first time, implement command and arrangement, meanwhile, sound and light alarm signal is sent out, guard is reminded to notice that monitoring is existing
Field situation, and record a video to the image information of automatic spring alarm region on video matrix while alarm, in the future
Analysis and research are used.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made by within principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (26)
1. a kind of video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks alarm method, which is characterized in that the method includes following steps
Suddenly：
Identification triggering information, and alarm signal is generated according to the triggering information；
The alarm signal is integrated, and is uploaded to the first physical protection system server；
The alarm signal after integrating is downloaded from the first physical protection system server, verifies the effective of the alarm signal
Property, and alert locations information is extracted from effective alarm signal；
Call the image information of the camera shooting unit collection site each region at alert locations scene, and by the image information
It is returned by video matrix, is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal；
The image information for showing passback, to realize that video is checked；
According to the alarm signal alarm；
While alarm, the image information of display is recorded；
It is described to integrate the alarm signal, and the step of being uploaded to the first physical protection system server is specially：
By alarming, tablet integrates every 8 alarm signals at same scene；
Alarm signal after will be integrated is uploaded to the first physical protection system server.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that identify the triggering information by detector or limit switch.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first physical protection system server is transmitted with COM
Interface uploads by the COM coffrets and downloads alarm signal.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera shooting unit acquisition for calling the alert locations scene
The image information of live each region, and the step of returning, be simultaneously emitted by alarm signal the image information is specially：
The image information of the camera shooting unit collection site each region at the alert locations scene is called by macros；
The image information is returned, alarm signal is simultaneously emitted by；
Store the image information；
The image information is printed according to demand.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera shooting unit includes multiple monopod video cameras and multiple fixed
Focus video camera；
The monopod video camera shooting angle is adjustable, and zoom shot；
The focusing video camera shooting angle is fixed, and fixed-focus is shot.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described display passback image information the step of be specially：
Acquire the image information of passback；
Export the image information；
Show the image information.
7. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the ports the GPI reception alarm signal, and according to
The alarm signal sends out alarm sound and alarm light.
8. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described the step of being uploaded to the first physical protection system server
Later, the method further includes following step：
The data of the first physical protection system server are backuped into the second physical protection system server.
9. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the alarm signal after being integrated by interchanger is uploaded to described
First physical protection system server.
10. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described under the first physical protection system server
The alarm signal after integrating is carried, verifies the validity of the alarm signal, and extract alarm bit confidence from effective alarm signal
Further include following step after the step of breath：
Effective alarm signal that real-time display scene generates.
11. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that by configuring com port configuration information, user information, monitoring
Device information, video camera information, macros and relay group information, and configuration file is exported to and is copied to the root of Video Controller
Under catalogue, to realize alarm linkage function.
12. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that multiple by being arranged on alarm map and alarm map
Display lamp realizes effective alarm signal that real-time display scene generates；
Multiple display lamps on the alarm map are corresponded with monitoring area, and the display lamp is become by color and flicker
Change and shows alert locations.
13. a kind of video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks warning device, which is characterized in that described device includes：
Recognition unit is triggered, triggers information for identification, and alarm signal is generated according to the triggering information；
Integrated unit for integrating the alarm signal, and uploads；
First physical protection system server, for receiving the alarm signal uploaded；
Video Controller, for from the first physical protection system server download it is integrated after alarm signal, described in verification
The validity of alarm signal, and alert locations information is extracted from effective alarm signal, call taking the photograph for the alert locations scene
The image information of camera group collection site each region, and the image information is returned by video matrix, it is simultaneously emitted by report
Alert standby signal；
Video matrix, the image information for showing passback, to realize that video is checked；
Alarm unit, for according to the alarm signal alarm；
Video record unit, for while alarm, recording the image information of display；
The integrated unit is intelligent controller, and the intelligent controller includes：
Alarm tablet, for integrating multiple alarm signals at same scene；
Uploading unit is uploaded for the alarm signal after integrating.
14. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that triggering recognition unit is detector or limit switch.
15. device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the detector includes：
Infrared detector, microwave detector, doppler detector and microelectromechanical-pressure detector.
16. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the first physical protection system server is passed with COM
Defeated interface uploads by the COM coffrets and downloads alarm signal.
17. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the Video Controller include auxiliary port, COM port and
The ports GPI；
The COM port is communicated using RS-232, including the first COM port and the second COM port, the 2nd ports COM2 with
The host of the first physical protection system server connects, and is received from the host of the first physical protection system server after integrating
Alarm signal.
18. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the Video Controller includes：
Recognition unit, for downloading the alarm signal after integrating from the first physical protection system server, and described in verification
The validity of alarm signal；
Extraction unit, for extracting alert locations information from effective alarm signal；
Call unit, the shadow of camera shooting unit collection site each region for calling the alert locations scene by macros
As information, and the image information is returned, is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal；
Storage unit, for storing the image information；
Print member, for printing the image information according to demand.
19. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the shadow that the video matrix passes through the display passback of monitor group
As information, the video matrix includes：
Video input plate and tablet rear panel, the image information for acquiring passback, the tablet rear panel are regarded with described
Frequency controller connects；
Video output board and output board rear panel, for exporting the image information, the output board rear panel and the monitoring
Device group connects；
Power module, for powering to the video matrix；
Matrix rack, for fixing the video output board, the video input plate, the tablet rear panel, the output
Plate rear panel and the power module.
20. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the camera shooting unit includes multiple monopod video cameras and multiple
Focusing video camera.
21. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the alarm unit includes：
Relay group and acoustic-optic alarm；
The relay group is connect by the ports GPI with the Video Controller, according to alarm signal control
Acoustic-optic alarm sends out alarm sound and alarm light.
22. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
Second physical protection system server is connect with the first physical protection system server, for real to described first
The data of object protection system server are backed up.
23. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
Interchanger, for the alarm signal after integrating to be uploaded to the first physical protection system server.
24. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
External work station, for the warning message that real-time display scene generates, the external work station and the Video Controller
The ports COM1 connection.
25. device as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that be equipped with video management program on the external work station
MGR；
The video management program MGR is in configuration com port configuration information, user information, monitor information, video camera information, macro
After order and relay group information, configuration file is exported and is copied under the root of the Video Controller, to realize report
Alert linkage function.
26. device as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the external work station has alarm map, the alarm
Map has multiple display lamps corresponding with monitoring area, for the color and flicker variation display report by the display lamp
Alert position.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410856657.8A CN104700535B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks alarm method and device |
| PCT/CN2015/099983 WO2016107589A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Cross-base alarm linkage method and device for nuclear power plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410856657.8A CN104700535B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks alarm method and device |
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| CN104700535B true CN104700535B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| WO2016107589A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | 大亚湾核电运营管理有限责任公司 | Cross-base alarm linkage method and device for nuclear power plant |
| US10083584B2 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-09-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | Video surveillance system with selectable operating scenarios and system training for improved situational awareness |
| CN106209448A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 中广核工程有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power station controls management communication means and system thereof |
| US10186130B2 (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2019-01-22 | The Boeing Company | Using human motion sensors to detect movement when in the vicinity of hydraulic robots |
| CN106385558A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳市泛海三江电子有限公司 | Video monitoring and fire alarm linkage method and system |
| CN108632233B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-05-17 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of alarming check method and apparatus |
| CN109410592A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-01 | 武汉兰芯数据定向传媒有限公司 | A kind of intelligent vehicle dynamic monitoring management system |
| CN110956769B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-05-11 | 珠海大横琴科技发展有限公司 | Monitoring method of perimeter anti-intrusion system based on target position |
| CN111679619A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-09-18 | 岭东核电有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring system and intelligent monitoring method based on nuclear power station isolation boundary |
| CN112509260A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-16 | 岭澳核电有限公司 | Intrusion detection and video rechecking device and method for underground pipeline of nuclear power plant |
| CN112466085A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Security protection intelligent comprehensive study and judgment system and method |
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