CN104664174B - A kind of jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed - Google Patents
A kind of jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed, including animal protein source, plant protein source, fat source raw material, sugar source raw material, multi-vitamins, composite mineral salt, hepatinica, compound Chinese medicinal preparation, probiotic powder, composite immune reinforcing agent, antibacterial peptide, acidulant and premix material additive, the animal protein source includes fish meal, one or more in krill meal or chicken meal, the plant protein source includes seawood meal, fermented bean dregs, one or more in soy protein concentrate or corn protein powder, the fat source is soya-bean oil, one or more in fish oil or phosphatide oil.The feed of the present invention have the characteristics that growth rapidly, feed coefficient is low, water stability is good, ingests that fast, easy to use, feeding cost is low, anti-stress health-care.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, more particularly, to a kind of jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed.
Background technology
Jewfish (Lateolabrax japonicus), also known as spends perch, is subordinate to Perciformes, Percidae, flower perch category, is carnivorous
Fish, fine and tender taste is full of nutrition, is liked be subject to consumer, is a kind of rare economic fish of marine products.Jewfish, it is low temperature resistant, most
Suitable water temperature is 16~27 DEG C, can overwintering, through the raising of 5 months or so, weight was up to 400~500 grams, 500 kilograms of per mu yield.
Zhuhai jewfish cultured area in 2013 there are about 18000 mu, and the jewfish cultured area in wherein Doumen District Bai Jiao towns there are about 14000 mu,
Be mainly distributed on new ring, lantern, clear letter, east are enclosed, southern exposure, the ground such as six townshiies, cultivate total amount up to 70,000 tons, feed capacity is up to 110,000 tons.
Disease is many in perch breeding process, especially even more serious in the case where high temperature and condition of water quality are bad.Often
That sees has four big diseases：Hemorrhage (body surface both sides, fin ray, the hyperemia of fin base, bleeding, dissection intestinal wall are congested), vibriosis (dash forward by eyeball
Go out, from the beginning rubescent, rotten to the corn to gill cover bleeding, or body surface, pectoral fin, the bleeding of abdomeinal fin base portion), (appetite is low, abdominal distention, anus for enteritis
Door is red and swollen, is gently pressed with yellow mucus outflow), liver and gall syndrome (reduction of ingesting, dissects visible colored liver, green liver, gollbladder dilation).Separately
Outside, perch in adverse weathers such as overcast and rainy typhoon high temperature and sells fish transportational process, can produce it is larger stress, cause fish body
Autoimmunity declines, and the inferior health even phenomena of mortality occurs.Therefore, a kind of perch feed with healthcare function of market in urgent need
To alleviate or solve present problems.
The content of the invention
The deficiency for more than, a kind of growth of present invention offer is rapid, feed coefficient is low, water stability is good, it is fast to ingest, makes
With it is convenient, feeding cost is low, anti-stress health-care jewfish feed.
In order to reach object above, the present invention discloses a kind of jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed first, it is characterised in that
Including animal protein source, plant protein source, fat source raw material, sugar source raw material, multi-vitamins, composite mineral salt, hepatinica, in
Medicine compound preparation, probiotic powder, composite immune reinforcing agent, antibacterial peptide, acidulant and premix material additive,
The animal protein source includes the one or more in fish meal, krill meal or chicken meal,
The plant protein source includes one kind in seawood meal, fermented bean dregs, soy protein concentrate or corn protein powder
Or it is several,
The fat source is the one or more in soya-bean oil, fish oil or phosphatide oil,
The content of the thick protein of the fish meal reaches more than 65%, and histamine content is in below 500mg/100g；The phosphorus
Shrimp med, the content of its thick protein reach more than 60%；The content of the thick protein of the chicken meal reaches more than 64%；It is described
The content of the thick protein of soy protein concentrate reaches more than 65%；The yeast sporoderm-broken rate more than 92% of the molasses yeast extract,
Nucleotide content more than 1.6%, moisture are less than 45%.
By weight, fish meal 25-40 parts, 5-15 parts of chicken meal, 5-15 parts of krill meal, 2-5 parts of fly maggot powder, soybean concentration
5-15 parts of albumen, 2-8 parts of fermented bean dregs, 2-7 parts of corn protein powder, 1-3 parts of molasses yeast extract, 1-3 parts of seawood meal, high muscle wheat
12-18 parts of flour, refined fish oil 1-4 parts, it is 1-3 parts of refining soya-bean oil, 2-5 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 0.1-0.4 parts of choline chloride, multiple
Close 0.2-0.5 parts of vitamin, 1-3 parts of composite mineral matter, 1-3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of compound Chinese medicinal preparation, hepatinica 1-2
Part, 1-2 parts of probiotic powder, 0.05-0.2 parts of composite immune reinforcing agent, 0.1-0.3 parts of compound acidulant, antibacterial peptide 0.02-0.1
Part and 2 parts of premix and additive,
The compound Chinese medicinal preparation is by 5% Poria cocos, 5% radix scutellariae, 10% matrimony vine, 5% kuh-seng, 5% Herba Andrographitis, 2% 9
In perfume, 3% garlic, 15% radix astragali, 15% honeysuckle, 5% Angelica sinensis, 10% spina date seed, 10% Radix Isatidis, 5% radix glycyrrhizae and 5% party
250 mesh sieves are crossed after ginseng mixing through ultramicro grinding to be prepared.
The hepatinica includes nucleotide 30%, l-cn 30%, bile acid 20%, taurine 10% and soybean
Flavones 10%.
The prawn composite immune reinforcing agent includes beta glucan 40%, manna oligosacchride 40%, peptide glycan 20%.
The compound acidulant is calculated according to dry measure number, by 30~50 parts of sodium butyrate, 30~40 parts of citric acid, is prolonged recklessly
20~30 parts of compositions of rope acid.
The antibacterial peptide is cecropin antimicrobial peptides.
The probiotic powder according to dry measure number calculate, by 30~40 parts of bacillus subtilis, lactobacillus acidophilus 30~
50 parts, 20~30 parts of saccharomycete, 5-10 parts of streptococcus fecalis composition.Probiotics by liquid deep layer fermenting culture, zymotic fluid from
The heart, concentration, add the production routines such as freeze drying protectant, vacuum freeze drying and the inspection of bacterium powder viable count, finally prepares powdery
Active bacteria formulation.Wherein, the composition of freeze drying protectant is as follows：Sucrose 152, sorbierite 152, skimmed milk power 182, distilled water adds to
250mL；Bacterium mud (thalline after centrifugal concentrating) and the adding proportion of freeze drying protectant are 1:100 (g/mL), frozen-dried protective rate reach
To more than 70%.The viable count in every gram of bacterium powder is measured by international GB/T4789.35--2003 methods, and viable count is big in bacterium powder
In 5,000,000,000 CFU/g.
The premix and additive are glycine betaine 20%, antioxidant 2.5%, mould inhibitor 7.5%, premix
70%；The antioxidant is both mixtures of dibutyl through base toluene or ethoxyquinoline or arbitrary proportion；It is described mould proof
Agent is sodium benzoate or both mixtures of formic acid or arbitrary proportion.
Multi-vitamins content in the feed per ton is：20,000,000 IU of vitamin A, 4,000,000 IU of vitamine D3, dimension
Raw element E 200g, Vitamin K3 12g, vitamin B1 5g, vitamin B2 15g, vitamin B6 10g, vitamin B12 20mg,
Biotin 80mg, nicotinic acid 40g, calcium pantothenate 25g, folic acid 2.5g, inositol 150g, VC monophosphate fat 1000g, the rest is degreasing rice
Chaff.
Composite mineral matter content in the feed per ton is：Potassium 90g, magnesium 12g, iron 1.0g, zinc 50g, copper 3.0g, cobalt
160mg, iodine 60mg, selenium 10mg, the rest is zeolite powder.
The advantages of jewfish feed of the present invention, is：
1) due to adding molasses yeast extract, glycine betaine, krill and cuttlefish powder in feed of the present invention, it our experiments show that, feed
The jewfish of this feed is eaten, palatability is good, and Feeding Velocity is fast, digests, and reduces the molten mistake of feed in water, and the speed of growth is fast,
It is short to go out the pool time, can go out the pool within 10-20 days in advance；
2) addition of the acidulants such as short chain fatty acids is enhanced in the present invention in feed material, not only improves and effectively suppresses fish
Shrimp enteron aisle common pathogen, and promote the reparation of intestinal tract injury；Calcium, phosphorus, the utilization rate of iron and iron and Wei Sheng can be improved
The absorption of plain D.
3) it is strong in mineral salt due to adding compound immunoenhancer, antibacterial peptide and Chinese herbal compound preparation in this feed
Zinc, selenium are changed, VA, VC, VE etc. are enhanced in vitamin, germ can be effectively inhibited and improve animal body immunity；Hello
The jewfish of this feed is eaten, premunition is strong, and survival rate is high, and culture benefit is notable；
4) since the material qualities such as used fish meal are good, freshness is high, reduce to jewfish body metabolism burden and
Poison；Hepatinica has been used at the same time, liver reparation and metabolic function has been effectively protected, promotes body metabolism.
5) probiotics powder agent used in the present invention, acid resistance is strong, can be given birth in the environment that other lactic acid bacterias cannot grow
Long, colonization ability is strong, i.e., a large amount of viable bacterias can smoothly enter enteron aisle and play prebiotic function；Substituted using probiotics and acidulant etc.
The medicated premix such as antibiotics growth accelerator in existing premix product, noresidue, it is pollution-free, do not produce drug resistance, with profit
The problem of pathogenic bacteria resistance to drugs caused by the additives such as long-time service antibiotic is strong, and animal immunizing power declines in solving
6) it instead of the cuttlefish cream used in general goods feed using molasses yeast extract, effectively prevent the heavy metals such as cadmium
The exceeded danger of sanitary index, has higher security.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.Unless stated otherwise, the present invention use reagent,
Apparatus and method are conventional reagent, equipment and the conventional use of method purchased in market of the art.
Embodiment 1
A kind of jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed, in terms of air dry matter percentage by weight, its each component is：Fish meal 27%,
Chicken meal 8%, krill meal 8%, fly maggot powder 3%, soy protein concentrate 7%, fermented bean dregs 5%, corn protein powder 5%, molasses
Yeast extract 2%, seawood meal 2%, high muscle wheat flour 15.2%, refined fish oil 2%, refining soya-bean oil 2%, soyabean lecithin oil 3%,
Choline chloride 0.3%, multi-vitamins 0.5%, composite mineral matter 1.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, compound Chinese medicinal preparation 2%,
It is hepatinica 1.5%, probiotic powder 1.5%, composite immune reinforcing agent 0.2%, compound acidulant 0.2%, antibacterial peptide 0.1%, pre-
Batch mixing and additive 2%.
The compound Chinese medicinal preparation is worn by 5% Poria cocos, 5% radix scutellariae, 10% matrimony vine, 5% kuh-seng, 5%
Heart lotus, 2% kamuning, 3% garlic, 15% radix astragali, 15% honeysuckle, 5% Angelica sinensis, 10% spina date seed,
250 mesh sieves are crossed after 10% Radix Isatidis, 5% radix glycyrrhizae and the mixing of 5% Radix Codonopsis through ultramicro grinding to be prepared.
The hepatinica includes nucleotide 30%, l-cn 30%, bile acid 20%, taurine 10% and soybean
Flavones 10%.
The prawn composite immune reinforcing agent includes beta glucan 40%, manna oligosacchride 40%, peptide glycan 20%.
The compound acidulant is calculated according to dry measure number, by 30 parts of sodium butyrate, 40 parts of citric acid, 30 parts of fumaric acid
Composition.
The antibacterial peptide is cecropin antimicrobial peptides.
The probiotic powder is calculated according to dry measure number, by 40 parts of bacillus subtilis, 30 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, yeast
10 parts of 20 parts of bacterium, streptococcus fecalis compositions.Probiotics is lyophilized by liquid deep layer fermenting culture, the centrifugation of zymotic fluid, concentration, addition
The production routines such as protective agent, vacuum freeze drying and the inspection of bacterium powder viable count, finally prepare powdery active bacteria formulation.Wherein, freeze
Dry protectant composition is as follows：Sucrose 152, sorbierite 152, skimmed milk power 182, distilled water adds to 250mL；(centrifugation is dense for bacterium mud
Thalline after contracting) with the adding proportion of freeze drying protectant it is 1:100 (g/mL), frozen-dried protective rate reach more than 70%.By the world
GB/T4789.35--2003 methods measure the viable count in every gram of bacterium powder, and viable count is more than 5,000,000,000 CFU/g in bacterium powder.
2% premix and additive are glycine betaine 0.4%, antioxidant 0.05%, mould inhibitor 0.15%, premix
Material 1.4%.
The antioxidant is both mixtures of dibutyl through base toluene or ethoxyquinoline or arbitrary proportion.
The mould inhibitor is sodium benzoate or both mixtures of formic acid or arbitrary proportion.
Multi-vitamins content in the feed per ton is：20,000,000 IU of vitamin A, 4,000,000 IU of vitamine D3, dimension
Raw element E 200g, Vitamin K3 12g, vitamin B1 5g, vitamin B2 15g, vitamin B6 10g, vitamin B12 20mg,
Biotin 80mg, nicotinic acid 40g, calcium pantothenate 25g, folic acid 2.5g, inositol 150g, VC monophosphate fat 1000g, the rest is degreasing rice
Chaff.
Composite mineral matter content in the feed per ton is：Potassium 90g, magnesium 12g, iron 1.0g, zinc 50g, copper 3.0g, cobalt
160mg, iodine 60mg, selenium 10mg, the rest is zeolite powder.
Contain crude protein 42.35% in the present embodiment, crude fat 9.70%, calcium content 2.53%, phosphorus content 1.59%, relies
Propylhomoserin 2.39%, methionine 0.83%.
The common jewfish feed of control group, in terms of air dry matter percentage by weight, each component is：Fish meal 25%, dregs of beans 26%,
Peanut press pulp 15%, cotton dregs 4%, rapeseed meal 4%, wheat flour 20%, fish oil 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, soyabean lecithin oil 1%, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen calcium 1%, remaining additive 2%.
In Guangdong Zhong Shan Tan Zhou cultivation bases, contrast test is carried out using the feed of embodiment 1 and control group, experimental group and
Control group totally 8 mouthfuls of pools, every mouthful of 6 mu of pool, 10,000 tail per acre, totally 48 ten thousand tail, the initial galassing of jewfish be 12 grams per tails, raise respectively
80 days.The results show：The survival rate 98% of 1 anti-stress health-care mixed feed experimental group of embodiment is fed, is raised with feeding control group
Jewfish (survival rate 82%) contrast of material significantly improves, and feed coefficient (1.10) is more lower slightly than control group (1.15), identical number of days (80
My god) afterwards the specification of jewfish reach 81.5 grams of average weight per tail (control group is for 75.0 grams per tails).Due to the fish per ton of embodiment 1
Feed cost it is 70 yuan lower than the feed cost of control group, and due to the big body colour vigor of specification is good and selling price is higher by 0.1 yuan
Fish per jin, the culture benefit per acre raised using embodiment 1 earn 100 yuan more than control group.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed, in terms of air dry matter percentage by weight, its each component is：Fish meal 30%,
Chicken meal 8%, krill meal 8%, fly maggot powder 3%, soy protein concentrate 4%, fermented bean dregs 5%, corn protein powder 5%, molasses
Yeast extract 2%, seawood meal 2%, high muscle wheat flour 15.2%, refined fish oil 2%, refining soya-bean oil 2%, soyabean lecithin oil 3%,
Choline chloride 0.3%, multi-vitamins 0.5%, composite mineral matter 1.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, compound Chinese medicinal preparation 2%,
It is hepatinica 1.5%, probiotic powder 1.5%, composite immune reinforcing agent 0.2%, compound acidulant 0.2%, antibacterial peptide 0.1%, pre-
Batch mixing and additive 2%.
The compound Chinese medicinal preparation is worn by 5% Poria cocos, 5% radix scutellariae, 10% matrimony vine, 5% kuh-seng, 5%
Heart lotus, 2% kamuning, 3% garlic, 15% radix astragali, 15% honeysuckle, 5% Angelica sinensis, 10% spina date seed,
250 mesh sieves are crossed after 10% Radix Isatidis, 5% radix glycyrrhizae and the mixing of 5% Radix Codonopsis through ultramicro grinding to be prepared.
The hepatinica includes nucleotide 30%, l-cn 30%, bile acid 20%, taurine 10% and soybean
Flavones 10%.
The prawn composite immune reinforcing agent includes beta glucan 40%, manna oligosacchride 40%, peptide glycan 20%.
The compound acidulant is calculated according to dry measure number, by 40 parts of sodium butyrate, 30 parts of citric acid, 20 parts of fumaric acid
Composition.
The antibacterial peptide is cecropin antimicrobial peptides.
The probiotic powder is calculated according to dry measure number, by 30 parts of bacillus subtilis, 40 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, yeast
10 parts of 20 parts of bacterium, streptococcus fecalis compositions.Probiotics is lyophilized by liquid deep layer fermenting culture, the centrifugation of zymotic fluid, concentration, addition
The production routines such as protective agent, vacuum freeze drying and the inspection of bacterium powder viable count, finally prepare powdery active bacteria formulation.Wherein, freeze
Dry protectant composition is as follows：Sucrose 152, sorbierite 152, skimmed milk power 182, distilled water adds to 250mL；(centrifugation is dense for bacterium mud
Thalline after contracting) with the adding proportion of freeze drying protectant it is 1:100 (g/mL), frozen-dried protective rate reach more than 70%.By the world
GB/T4789.35--2003 methods measure the viable count in every gram of bacterium powder, and viable count is more than 5,000,000,000 CFU/g in bacterium powder.
2% premix and additive are glycine betaine 0.4%, antioxidant 0.05%, mould inhibitor 0.15%, premix
Material 1.4%.
The antioxidant is both mixtures of dibutyl through base toluene or ethoxyquinoline or arbitrary proportion.
The mould inhibitor is sodium benzoate or both mixtures of formic acid or arbitrary proportion.
Multi-vitamins content in the feed per ton is：20,000,000 IU of vitamin A, 4,000,000 IU of vitamine D3, dimension
Raw element E 200g, Vitamin K3 12g, vitamin B1 5g, vitamin B2 15g, vitamin B6 10g, vitamin B12 20mg,
Biotin 80mg, nicotinic acid 40g, calcium pantothenate 25g, folic acid 2.5g, inositol 150g, VC monophosphate fat 1000g, the rest is degreasing rice
Chaff.
Composite mineral matter content in the feed per ton is：Potassium 90g, magnesium 12g, iron 1.0g, zinc 50g, copper 3.0g, cobalt
160mg, iodine 60mg, selenium 10mg, the rest is zeolite powder.
Contain crude protein 42.55% in the present embodiment, crude fat 9.80%, calcium content 2.50%, phosphorus content 1.57%, relies
Propylhomoserin 2.38%, methionine 0.82%.
The common jewfish feed of control group, in terms of air dry matter percentage by weight, each component is：Fish meal 25%, dregs of beans 26%,
Peanut press pulp 15%, cotton dregs 4%, rapeseed meal 4%, wheat flour 20%, fish oil 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, soyabean lecithin oil 1%, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen calcium 1%, remaining additive 2%.
In Guangdong Zhuhai sluice gate cultivation base, contrast test is carried out using the feed of embodiment 2 and control group, experimental group and
Control group totally 6 mouthfuls of pools, every mouthful of 5 mu of pool, 10,000 tail per acre, totally 30 ten thousand tail, the initial galassing of jewfish be 11 grams per tails, raise respectively
90 days.The results show：The survival rate 100% that embodiment 1 adds no fish meal highly effective and safe feed experimental group is fed, is compareed with feeding
Jewfish (survival rate 87%) contrast of group feed significantly improves, and feed coefficient (1.10) is more lower slightly than control group (1.15), mutually on the same day
The specification of jewfish reaches 82.5 grams of average weight per tail (control group is for 74.0 grams per tail) to number (90 days) afterwards.Due to embodiment 1
The feed cost of fish per ton is 75 yuan lower than the feed cost of control group, and due to the big body colour vigor of specification is good and selling price is higher by
0.1 yuan of fish per jin, the culture benefit per acre raised using embodiment 1 earn 110 yuan more than control group.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed, in terms of air dry matter percentage by weight, its each component is：Fish meal 25%,
Chicken meal 10%, krill meal 7%, fly maggot powder 3%, soy protein concentrate 7%, fermented bean dregs 5%, corn protein powder 6%, molasses
Yeast extract 2%, seawood meal 2%, high muscle wheat flour 15.2%, refined fish oil 2%, refining soya-bean oil 2%, soyabean lecithin oil 3%,
Choline chloride 0.3%, multi-vitamins 0.5%, composite mineral matter 1.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, compound Chinese medicinal preparation 2%,
It is hepatinica 1.5%, probiotic powder 1.5%, composite immune reinforcing agent 0.2%, compound acidulant 0.2%, antibacterial peptide 0.1%, pre-
Batch mixing and additive 2%.
The compound Chinese medicinal preparation is worn by 5% Poria cocos, 5% radix scutellariae, 10% matrimony vine, 5% kuh-seng, 5%
Heart lotus, 2% kamuning, 3% garlic, 15% radix astragali, 15% honeysuckle, 5% Angelica sinensis, 10% spina date seed,
250 mesh sieves are crossed after 10% Radix Isatidis, 5% radix glycyrrhizae and the mixing of 5% Radix Codonopsis through ultramicro grinding to be prepared.
The hepatinica includes nucleotide 30%, l-cn 30%, bile acid 20%, taurine 10% and soybean
Flavones 10%.
The prawn composite immune reinforcing agent includes beta glucan 40%, manna oligosacchride 40%, peptide glycan 20%.
The compound acidulant is calculated according to dry measure number, by 50 parts of sodium butyrate, 30 parts of citric acid, 20 parts of fumaric acid
Composition.
The antibacterial peptide is cecropin antimicrobial peptides.
The probiotic powder is calculated according to dry measure number, by 30 parts of bacillus subtilis, 30 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, yeast
10 parts of 30 parts of bacterium, streptococcus fecalis compositions.Probiotics is lyophilized by liquid deep layer fermenting culture, the centrifugation of zymotic fluid, concentration, addition
The production routines such as protective agent, vacuum freeze drying and the inspection of bacterium powder viable count, finally prepare powdery active bacteria formulation.Wherein, freeze
Dry protectant composition is as follows：Sucrose 152, sorbierite 152, skimmed milk power 182, distilled water adds to 250mL；(centrifugation is dense for bacterium mud
Thalline after contracting) with the adding proportion of freeze drying protectant it is 1:100 (g/mL), frozen-dried protective rate reach more than 70%.By the world
GB/T4789.35--2003 methods measure the viable count in every gram of bacterium powder, and viable count is more than 5,000,000,000 CFU/g in bacterium powder.
2% premix and additive are glycine betaine 0.4%, antioxidant 0.05%, mould inhibitor 0.15%, premix
Material 1.4%.
The antioxidant is both mixtures of dibutyl through base toluene or ethoxyquinoline or arbitrary proportion.
The mould inhibitor is sodium benzoate or both mixtures of formic acid or arbitrary proportion.
Multi-vitamins content in the feed per ton is：20,000,000 IU of vitamin A, 4,000,000 IU of vitamine D3, dimension
Raw element E 200g, Vitamin K3 12g, vitamin B1 5g, vitamin B2 15g, vitamin B6 10g, vitamin B12 20mg,
Biotin 80mg, nicotinic acid 40g, calcium pantothenate 25g, folic acid 2.5g, inositol 150g, VC monophosphate fat 1000g, the rest is degreasing rice
Chaff.
Composite mineral matter content in the feed per ton is：Potassium 90g, magnesium 12g, iron 1.0g, zinc 50g, copper 3.0g, cobalt
160mg, iodine 60mg, selenium 10mg, the rest is zeolite powder.
Contain crude protein 42.75% in the present embodiment, crude fat 9.92%, calcium content 2.56%, phosphorus content 1.53%, relies
Propylhomoserin 2.33%, methionine 0.85%.
The common jewfish feed of control group, in terms of air dry matter percentage by weight, each component is：Fish meal 25%, dregs of beans 26%,
Peanut press pulp 15%, cotton dregs 4%, rapeseed meal 4%, wheat flour 20%, fish oil 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, soyabean lecithin oil 1%, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen calcium 1%, remaining additive 2%.
In Guangdong Zhong Shan plate cottonrose hibiscus base, contrast test, experimental group and control are carried out using the feed of embodiment 3 and control group
Group totally 8 mouthfuls of pools, every mouthful of 7 mu of pool, 10,000 tail per acre, totally 56 ten thousand tail, the initial galassing of jewfish be 13 grams per tails, raise 80 days respectively.
The results show：The survival rate 96% that embodiment 1 adds no fish meal highly effective and safe feed experimental group is fed, with feeding control group feed
Jewfish (survival rate 82%) contrast significantly improve, feed coefficient (1.12) is more lower slightly than control group (1.19), identical number of days (80
My god) afterwards the specification of jewfish reach 88.5 grams of average weight per tail (control group is for 77.0 grams per tails).Due to the fish per ton of embodiment 1
Feed cost it is 70 yuan lower than the feed cost of control group, and due to the big body colour vigor of specification is good and selling price is higher by 0.1 yuan
Fish per jin, the culture benefit per acre raised using embodiment 1 earn 90 yuan more than control group.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed, it is characterised in that by weight,By 25-40 parts of fish meal, 5-15 parts of chicken meal, 5-15 parts of krill meal, 2-5 parts of fly maggot powder, 5-15 parts of soy protein concentrate, hair 2-8 parts of ferment dregs of beans, 2-7 parts of corn protein powder, 1-3 parts of molasses yeast extract, 1-3 parts of seawood meal, 12-18 parts of high muscle wheat flour, Refined fish oil 1-4 parts, 1-3 parts of refining soya-bean oil, 2-5 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 0.1-0.4 parts of choline chloride, multi-vitamins 0.2- 0.5 part, 1-3 parts of composite mineral matter, 1-3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of compound Chinese medicinal preparation, 1-2 parts of hepatinica, probiotic powder 1-2 Part, 0.05-0.2 parts of composite immune reinforcing agent, 0.1-0.3 parts of compound acidulant, 0.02-0.1 parts of antibacterial peptide and premix and add 2 parts of agent is added to be prepared；Wherein, the compound Chinese medicinal preparation by 5% Poria cocos, 5% radix scutellariae, 10% matrimony vine, 5% kuh-seng, 5% Herba Andrographitis, 2% kamuning, Through super after 3% garlic, 15% radix astragali, 15% honeysuckle, 5% Angelica sinensis, 10% spina date seed, 10% Radix Isatidis, 5% radix glycyrrhizae and the mixing of 5% Radix Codonopsis Crushing of Ultrafine is crossed 250 mesh sieves and is prepared；The content of the thick protein of the fish meal reaches more than 65%, and histamine content is in below 500mg/100g；The krill meal, The content of its thick protein reaches more than 60%；The content of the thick protein of the chicken meal reaches more than 64%；The soybean is dense The content of the thick protein of pix protein reaches more than 65%；The yeast sporoderm-broken rate more than 92% of the molasses yeast extract, nucleotide contains Amount more than 1.6%, moisture are less than 45%；The hepatinica includes nucleotide 30%, l-cn 30%, bile acid 20%, taurine 10% and daizeol 10%；The composite immune reinforcing agent includes-Gentran 40 %, manna oligosacchride 40%, peptide glycan 20%；The compound acidulant is calculated according to dry measure number, by 30 ~ 50 parts of sodium butyrate, 30 ~ 40 parts of citric acid, fumaric acid 20 ~ 30 parts of compositions；The antibacterial peptide is cecropin antimicrobial peptides；The probiotic powder is calculated according to dry measure number, by 30 ~ 40 parts of bacillus subtilis, 30 ~ 50 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, ferment 5-10 parts of female 20 ~ 30 parts of bacterium, streptococcus fecalis compositions.
- 2. jewfish anti-stress health-care mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the premix and addition Agent is glycine betaine 20%, antioxidant 2.5%, mould inhibitor 7.5%, premix 70%；The antioxidant is dibutyl through base toluene Or both mixtures of ethoxyquinoline or arbitrary proportion；The mould inhibitor is both of sodium benzoate or formic acid or arbitrary proportion Mixture.
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