CN104653576A - Screw mechanism with adjustable pre-tightening force - Google Patents

Screw mechanism with adjustable pre-tightening force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104653576A
CN104653576A CN201510014923.7A CN201510014923A CN104653576A CN 104653576 A CN104653576 A CN 104653576A CN 201510014923 A CN201510014923 A CN 201510014923A CN 104653576 A CN104653576 A CN 104653576A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
hole
interior
interior step
tapped hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510014923.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱健强
汤更秀
王聪瑜
刘志刚
庞向阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of CAS
Original Assignee
Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of CAS filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of CAS
Priority to CN201510014923.7A priority Critical patent/CN104653576A/en
Publication of CN104653576A publication Critical patent/CN104653576A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/10Telescoping systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a screw mechanism with adjustable pre-tightening force used for lifting adjustment. The screw mechanism is characterized in that the pre-tightening force is provided for a screw through an inner compression spring, and a lifting adjustment rod cylinder is tightly pressed by a cylindrical flat head at the head part of the screw. The screw mechanism is used for lifting adjustment and has the characteristics of stability, reliability, no damage to a cylindrical surface of the lifting rod and long service life.

Description

The screw mechanism of the tight power of adjusting prepressing
Technical field
The present invention relates to screw, particularly a kind of adjusting prepressing for lift adjustment tight Z-TEK screw-making mechanism.
Background technique
In the general lock screw of various regulating mechanism, usual locking face end face is the common lock screw of plane or the conical surface is the lock screw of sphere with locking end face, the wherein harder nonelastic guide cylinder face very easily damaging regulating mechanism of the end face of common lock screw, cannot realize repeatedly, trace adjustment; The sphere of sphere lock screw provides with regulating mechanism cylndrical surface is in addition point cantact, and impacting force is poor, and whole mechanism is stable not, and the bound edge of sphere is thinner simultaneously, and cause sphere lock screw itself very easily to damage, working life is shorter.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the screw mechanism providing the tight power of a kind of adjusting prepressing for rising-falling tone, and this screw mechanism is used for lift adjustment and has reliable and stable, lifting bar cylndrical surface without damaging and the feature of long service life.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
The screw mechanism of the tight power of a kind of adjusting prepressing for rising-falling tone, feature is that its formation comprises the screw with interior step tapped hole, stepped cylindrical boss, Compress Spring and Cock screw, described interior step tapped hole screw has the screw of outside thread and interior step tapped hole, described interior step tapped hole is divided into two sections vertically: long section interior threaded hole is closely-pitched inner bolt hole, short section of interior threaded hole is common inner bolt hole, the afterbody of the less outer cylinder of described stepped cylindrical boss has one section of outside thread, the outside thread of described stepped cylindrical boss stretches in described closely-pitched inner bolt hole by described inner bolt hole, described Compress Spring is enclosed within the less outer cylinder of described stepped cylindrical boss, the outside thread of described Cock screw is screwed in the closely-pitched inner bolt hole of described interior step tapped hole screw, the front end of described Cock screw is pushed up mutually with described Compress Spring.
Technique effect of the present invention:
The pretightening force of the present invention by regulating the forward-reverse displacement amount of Cock screw to control Compress Spring, thus adjustment Compress Spring gives the pressure of stepped cylindrical boss.When Compress Spring decrement hour, the big column tack of described stepped cylindrical boss unclamps lift adjustment bar cylindrical body, thus lifting bar can carry out lift adjustment.When Compress Spring decrement is large, the big column tack of described stepped cylindrical boss presses the cylindrical body of lift adjustment bar, ensures that lifting bar compresses locking; Integral elevating controlling mechanism, by the coupling mechanism force of the screw mechanism of the tight power of adjusting prepressing of the present invention, locks reliable and stable and long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the screw mechanism of the tight power of adjusting prepressing of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a kind of lifting regulating mechanism sectional view that the present invention applies
Fig. 3 is interior step tapped hole screw sectional view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is stepped cylindrical boss sectional view of the present invention
Fig. 5 is Compress Spring External view of the present invention
Fig. 6 is Cock screw External view of the present invention
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, but should not limit the scope of the invention according to this.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the screw mechanism of the tight power of adjusting prepressing of the present invention, as seen from the figure, the screw mechanism of the tight power of adjusting prepressing of the present invention, form and comprise the screw 1 with interior step tapped hole, stepped cylindrical boss 2, Compress Spring 3, Cock screw 4, described interior step tapped hole screw 1 has outside thread and interior step tapped hole, described interior step tapped hole is two sections vertically: long section interior threaded hole is closely-pitched inner bolt hole M1, short section of interior threaded hole is common inner bolt hole M2, the afterbody of the less outer cylinder of described stepped cylindrical boss 2 has one section of outside thread M3, the outside thread M3 of described stepped cylindrical boss 2 stretches in described closely-pitched inner bolt hole M1 by described inner bolt hole M2, described Compress Spring 3 is enclosed within the small end outer cylinder of described stepped cylindrical boss 2, the outside thread of described Cock screw 4 is screwed in the closely-pitched inner bolt hole M1 of described interior step tapped hole screw 1, front end and the described Compress Spring 3 phase top of Cock screw 4.
See the sectional view that Fig. 3, Fig. 3 are interior step tapped hole screws of the present invention, described interior step tapped hole screw 1 inside has two sections of interior threaded holes vertically, and large end threaded interior hole is closely-pitched internal thread M1, and small end threaded interior hole is common internal thread M2.
Fig. 4 is stepped cylindrical boss sectional view of the present invention, the small diameter afterbody of stepped cylindrical boss 2 has one section of outside thread to be outside thread M3, numerical values recited is equal with M2, stepped cylindrical boss 2 is coordinated by its afterbody one section of outside thread M3 and interior step tapped hole screw 1 one sections of interior threaded hole M2 and is screwed into, whole for stepped cylindrical boss 2 small end is screwed in the interior threaded hole M1 of interior step tapped hole screw 1, Compress Spring 3 internal diameter size just in time fits on stepped cylindrical boss 2 small end external diameter, external diameter is just in time engaged in the interior threaded hole M1 of interior step tapped hole screw 1, Cock screw 4 to be coordinated with interior step tapped hole screw 1 afterbody by its size outside thread M4 just in time equal with internal thread M1 to be tightened, be closed in the larger internal thread M1 afterbody of interior step tapped hole screw 1, this Cock screw 4 external diameter adopts the fine thread identical with the internal thread M1 of interior step tapped hole screw 1, the screw thread gap that cooperatively interacts is less, not easily loosen.
Described interior step tapped hole screw 1 integral outer is all the screw of flank of thread, and inside has two sections of step threaded interior holes vertically, and large end threaded interior hole is closely-pitched internal thread M1, and small end threaded interior hole is common internal thread M2
Described stepped cylindrical boss, it is one section of Step Shaft, and comparatively small circumference diameter afterbody has one section of outside thread to be outside thread M3, and size is equal with M2.
Fig. 5 is Compress Spring External view of the present invention, described Compress Spring 3 is one section of Compress Spring, be loaded into the internal thread M1 portion of interior step tapped hole screw 1, Compress Spring 3 internal diameter size just in time fits on stepped cylindrical boss 2 small end external diameter, external diameter is just in time engaged in the interior threaded hole M1 of interior step tapped hole screw 1, for stepped cylindrical boss 2 provides pre-pressing force.
Fig. 6 is Cock screw External view of the present invention, described Cock screw 4, to be coordinated with interior step tapped hole screw 1 afterbody by its size outside thread M4 just in time equal with interior M1 and tighten, be closed in the larger inner bolt hole M1 afterbody of interior step tapped hole screw 1, this Cock screw 4 external diameter adopts the fine thread identical with the internal thread M1 of interior step tapped hole screw 1, and the screw thread gap that cooperatively interacts is less, not easily loosens, whole special screw assemblies is made to be formed complete, stable overall structure.

Claims (1)

1. the screw mechanism of the tight power of the adjusting prepressing for lift adjustment, be characterised in that its formation comprises the screw (1) with interior step tapped hole, stepped cylindrical boss (2), Compress Spring (3) and Cock screw (4), the screw (1) of described interior step tapped hole has outside thread and interior step tapped hole, described interior step tapped hole is two sections vertically: long section interior threaded hole is closely-pitched inner bolt hole (M1), short section of interior threaded hole is common inner bolt hole (M2), the afterbody of the less outer cylinder of described stepped cylindrical boss (2) has one section of outside thread (M3), this outside thread (M3) stretches in described closely-pitched inner bolt hole (M1) by described inner bolt hole (M2), described Compress Spring (3) is enclosed within described stepped cylindrical boss (2) less outer cylinder, the outside thread of described Cock screw (4) is screwed in the closely-pitched inner bolt hole (M1) of described interior step tapped hole screw (1), the front end of described Cock screw (4) is pushed up mutually with described Compress Spring (3).
CN201510014923.7A 2015-01-13 2015-01-13 Screw mechanism with adjustable pre-tightening force Pending CN104653576A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510014923.7A CN104653576A (en) 2015-01-13 2015-01-13 Screw mechanism with adjustable pre-tightening force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510014923.7A CN104653576A (en) 2015-01-13 2015-01-13 Screw mechanism with adjustable pre-tightening force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104653576A true CN104653576A (en) 2015-05-27

Family

ID=53245083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510014923.7A Pending CN104653576A (en) 2015-01-13 2015-01-13 Screw mechanism with adjustable pre-tightening force

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104653576A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106089880A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-09 中山大山摄影器材有限公司 Camera frame expansion link
CN106286493A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 北京星航机电装备有限公司 Elastic compression is followed closely
JP2019166610A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-03 株式会社荏原製作所 Press bolt for disassembling flange
CN115823089A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-03-21 昆明理工大学 Part rotating structure and method for preventing screw from being compressed

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101038005A (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-19 恩益禧电子股份有限公司 Bolt and semiconductor manufacturing apparatus
WO2009145169A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Ntn株式会社 Lash adjuster
JP2009285717A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-10 Ikuo Oshita Spring plunger unit
CN101858380A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-10-13 中国科学院云南天文台 Elastic fastening bolt
CN202301304U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 东莞市新泽谷机械有限公司 Bolt-type flexible lifting pin
CN202763126U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-06 株洲硬质合金集团有限公司 Machine tool feeding cutter locating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101038005A (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-19 恩益禧电子股份有限公司 Bolt and semiconductor manufacturing apparatus
WO2009145169A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Ntn株式会社 Lash adjuster
JP2009285717A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-10 Ikuo Oshita Spring plunger unit
CN101858380A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-10-13 中国科学院云南天文台 Elastic fastening bolt
CN202301304U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 东莞市新泽谷机械有限公司 Bolt-type flexible lifting pin
CN202763126U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-06 株洲硬质合金集团有限公司 Machine tool feeding cutter locating device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106089880A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-09 中山大山摄影器材有限公司 Camera frame expansion link
CN106286493A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 北京星航机电装备有限公司 Elastic compression is followed closely
CN106286493B (en) * 2016-08-26 2019-01-11 北京星航机电装备有限公司 Elastic compression nail
JP2019166610A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-03 株式会社荏原製作所 Press bolt for disassembling flange
JP7136573B2 (en) 2018-03-26 2022-09-13 株式会社荏原製作所 Push bolt for flange disassembly
CN115823089A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-03-21 昆明理工大学 Part rotating structure and method for preventing screw from being compressed

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Application publication date: 20150527