CN108999867A - The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact - Google Patents

The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108999867A
CN108999867A CN201811147061.5A CN201811147061A CN108999867A CN 108999867 A CN108999867 A CN 108999867A CN 201811147061 A CN201811147061 A CN 201811147061A CN 108999867 A CN108999867 A CN 108999867A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pushing tow
superhard
gasket
nut body
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811147061.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨文凯
焦侬
胡举喜
史俊武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
704th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
704th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 704th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 704th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201811147061.5A priority Critical patent/CN108999867A/en
Publication of CN108999867A publication Critical patent/CN108999867A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • F16B35/04Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
    • F16B35/06Specially-shaped heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact, superhard gasket is provided with below nut body, circular through hole is provided in the middle part of the superhard gasket, the nut body center is provided with the threaded hole of perforation nut body, the superhard gasket circular through hole is corresponding with nut screwed hole of centre, the superhard shim through bore is inserted in screw flight end, superhard gasket lower end surface and connected piece connect, the nut body screwed hole of centre and the external screw thread at screw flight end screw mating connection, several tapped through holes have been evenly arranged around the nut body screwed hole of centre, pushing tow bolt is connected through a screw thread in several tapped through holes, the pushing tow stud base and superhard gasket upper surface, which contradict, to be connected.The present invention distinguishes compared with conventional bolt fastener is that driving screw is separated with nut head, and the axial force on screw rod is uniformly distributed on multiple pushing tow bolts, passes through the axial tensile force for tightening acquisition screw rod of multiple pushing tow bolts, mechanical advantage with higher.

Description

The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fastening bolt device, the more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of especially a kind of screw bolt-type for fastening.
Background technique
Bolted purpose is to realize the stabilization of connected compcnent by bolt, be reliably connected, this is just needed before use Using reasonable manner pretension bolt, accurate, lasting pretightning force is generated.The bolt fastener currently largely used is usually to lead The form of screw rod and nut head integrally connected generallys use the methods of hammering, heating, hydraulic spanner to realize fastening, but these There is the disadvantages of preload low precision, inconvenient for operation in method.
Summary of the invention
It is short that the present invention is to provide for a kind of preload precision height, lasting stability, fastening time, can be improved the tight of anti-loose ability The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of the type that gathers.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact, including nut sheet Body, nut body lower section are provided with superhard gasket, are provided with circular through hole in the middle part of the superhard gasket, the nut body center is opened There is the threaded hole of perforation nut body, the superhard gasket circular through hole is corresponding with nut screwed hole of centre, the superhard gasket Through-hole is inserted in screw flight end, and superhard gasket lower end surface and connected piece connect, the nut body screwed hole of centre with The external screw thread at screw flight end screws mating connection, and it is logical that several screw threads have been evenly arranged around the nut body screwed hole of centre Hole is connected through a screw thread pushing tow bolt in several tapped through holes, and the pushing tow stud base supports with superhard gasket upper surface Touching connection.
It further, is interior hexagonal structure at the top of the pushing tow bolt, after the installation is completed, the interior hexagonal structure sinks to nut In through hole whorl.
Further, the pushing tow bolt is eight, is evenly arranged on around nut centre bore in a ring.
Further, the superhard gasket is hard stainless steel gasket.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact of the invention are distinguished compared with conventional bolt fastener is driving screw and nut Axial force on screw rod is uniformly distributed on multiple pushing tow bolts by head separation, more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus, passes through multiple pushing tows Bolt tightens the axial tensile force for obtaining screw rod, mechanical advantage with higher.
The pretightning force error of more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus is can be controlled within 5%~10%, greatly improves pretightning force Accuracy class.
The pushing tow diameter of bolt is small, and the screw-down torque needed is smaller, can be completed and tightens using manual torque spanner, contracts significantly The short fastening time improves working efficiency.
After being installed in place, pushing tow bolt is embedded in nut body tapped through hole, effectively reduces more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus Installation space realizes compact.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus use state cross-sectional views of compact of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2,3, a kind of more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact, including cylindrical nut body 1, nut body 1 lower section is provided with superhard gasket 3, and circular through hole is provided in the middle part of superhard gasket 3, and 1 center of nut body is provided with perforation nut body 1 Threaded hole, superhard 3 central circular through-hole of gasket is corresponding with 1 screwed hole of centre of nut body, superhard 3 central circular through-hole of gasket It is inserted in 5 end of thread of screw rod, superhard 3 lower end surface of gasket and connected piece 4 connect, 1 screwed hole of centre of nut body and screw rod The external screw thread of the end of thread screws cooperation, and several tapped through holes, several screw threads have been evenly arranged around 1 screwed hole of centre of nut body Pushing tow bolt 2 is connected in through-hole, 2 bottom of pushing tow bolt and superhard 3 upper surface of gasket, which contradict, to be connected.
In the present invention, pushing tow bolt 2 is connect with several tapped through holes on nut body 1, by screwing pushing tow bolt 2, Pushing tow bolt 2 can be made to abut against with superhard gasket 3;
It is interior hexagonal structure at the top of pushing tow bolt 2 in the present invention, corresponding allen wrench can be used and tighten, pacifies Pushing tow bolt 2 is sunk in 1 tapped through hole of nut body after dress, and it is exposed to avoid 2 head of pushing tow bolt;
In the present invention, pushing tow bolt 2 is eight, is evenly arranged on 1 centre bore surrounding of nut body in a ring, which pushes up more The pretightning force for pushing away pre-tightening apparatus is directly proportional to the product of the quantity of pushing tow bolt 2 and nominal diameter, can also set according to the needs of use Count more pushing tow bolts 2;
In the present invention, superhard gasket 3 is hard stainless steel gasket, has the characteristics that intensity is high, hardness is big, wearability is good.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact, including nut body, it is characterised in that: be provided with below the nut body Superhard gasket, the superhard gasket middle part are provided with circular through hole, and the nut body center is provided with the screw thread of perforation nut body Hole, the superhard gasket circular through hole is corresponding with nut screwed hole of centre, and the superhard shim through bore is inserted in screw flight end, surpasses Hard packing piece lower end surface and connected piece connect, and the nut body screwed hole of centre and the external screw thread at screw flight end screw It is cooperatively connected, has been evenly arranged several tapped through holes around the nut body screwed hole of centre, in several tapped through holes It is connected through a screw thread pushing tow bolt, the pushing tow stud base and superhard gasket upper surface, which contradict, to be connected.
2. the more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be interior at the top of the pushing tow bolt Hexagonal structure, after the installation is completed, the interior hexagonal structure are sunk in nut through hole screw thread.
3. the more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pushing tow bolt is eight, It is evenly arranged on around nut centre bore in a ring.
4. the more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the superhard gasket be hard not Become rusty steel plate washer.
CN201811147061.5A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact Pending CN108999867A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811147061.5A CN108999867A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811147061.5A CN108999867A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108999867A true CN108999867A (en) 2018-12-14

Family

ID=64589053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811147061.5A Pending CN108999867A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108999867A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112692561A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-04-23 江苏格纳特连接***有限公司 High stability thrustor
CN114294312A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-08 四川精诚能源设备有限公司 Anti-loosening super bolt

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200989362Y (en) * 2006-12-14 2007-12-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Multistage push-tow linkage fastener
EP2143521A1 (en) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-13 Steinbock Machinery Co. A multi jackbolt tensioner including tamper resistant jackbolts
CN101799035A (en) * 2009-02-10 2010-08-11 南通高盛机械制造有限公司 Multistage push fastener with detection interface
CN102635619A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-15 常州轩达液压机电设备有限公司 Pushing tension device
CN204061484U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-31 龚征宇 A kind of pretightening force fastening piece
CN207005045U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-13 大连罗斯泵业有限公司 A kind of nut pre-tightening mechanism
WO2018154795A1 (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 ボルトエンジニア株式会社 Fastening structure
CN209115505U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-07-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200989362Y (en) * 2006-12-14 2007-12-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Multistage push-tow linkage fastener
EP2143521A1 (en) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-13 Steinbock Machinery Co. A multi jackbolt tensioner including tamper resistant jackbolts
CN101799035A (en) * 2009-02-10 2010-08-11 南通高盛机械制造有限公司 Multistage push fastener with detection interface
CN102635619A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-15 常州轩达液压机电设备有限公司 Pushing tension device
CN204061484U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-31 龚征宇 A kind of pretightening force fastening piece
WO2018154795A1 (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 ボルトエンジニア株式会社 Fastening structure
CN207005045U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-13 大连罗斯泵业有限公司 A kind of nut pre-tightening mechanism
CN209115505U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-07-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 The more pushing tow pre-tightening apparatus of compact

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
祁晓辉;张林;: "顶推螺母组件在气化炉上的应用", 石油化工设备, no. 04 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112692561A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-04-23 江苏格纳特连接***有限公司 High stability thrustor
CN114294312A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-08 四川精诚能源设备有限公司 Anti-loosening super bolt

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