CN104652847A - Low-energy-consumption house - Google Patents

Low-energy-consumption house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104652847A
CN104652847A CN201310613268.8A CN201310613268A CN104652847A CN 104652847 A CN104652847 A CN 104652847A CN 201310613268 A CN201310613268 A CN 201310613268A CN 104652847 A CN104652847 A CN 104652847A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roof
house
energy
photovoltaic panel
condenser coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310613268.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
麻树波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Zhongke Maite Electronic Technology Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xian Zhongke Maite Electronic Technology Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Zhongke Maite Electronic Technology Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Zhongke Maite Electronic Technology Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310613268.8A priority Critical patent/CN104652847A/en
Publication of CN104652847A publication Critical patent/CN104652847A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/02Roof ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/06Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-energy-consumption house. The low-energy-consumption house comprises a house body, a photovoltaic generating system, a heat pump system and an exhausting system; the photovoltaic generating system comprises a photovoltaic panel, a charging circuit and a storage battery which are paved on a roof; a cooling fan is mounted on the roof; a radiator is mounted on the rear surface of the photovoltaic panel; the photovoltaic panel is paved at one side of the roof, toward the south direction; the heat pump system comprises a heat pump set mounted at the outer part of the house body; the heat pump set comprises a plurality of condenser coiled pipes; each condenser coiled pipe comprises a first condenser coiled pipe for supplying hot air to a room, and a second condenser coiled pipe for supplying heat to a hot water storing tank; circulating fans are mounted on the house body, corresponding to the first condenser coiled pipes and the second condenser coiled pipes; the exhaust system comprises a ventilating chimney mounted in the roof and positioned at one side of the roof, toward the north direction; a storage battery is that the circulating fans, the cooling fan and the heat pump set are electrically connected. The low-energy-consumption house is simple in structure, good in use effect, and energy saving, and achieves the purpose of energy conservation and emission reduction.

Description

A kind of low energy consumption house
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building structure, particularly relate to a kind of low energy consumption house.
Background technology
In existing energy saving building, the structure design in low energy consumption, zero energy consumption house is very popular, and the concept of this mainly low energy consumption makes people very interested in it, also meets the trend of energy-conserving and environment-protective; There are some defects in the design in existing low energy consumption house, these defects mainly concentrate on using energy source irrational distribution, common are, all energy consumptions required for house all concentrate on solar energy or wind energy, and the phenomenon of energy supply deficiency often can appear in this design when reality uses; The place that home energy source consumption rate is larger is heat supply and power supply, if heat supply and power supply all need using solar energy as the energy, then will certainly cause the phenomenon that solar energy is under-supply, zero energy consumption cannot reliably be realized.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of low energy consumption house is provided.This low energy consumption building structure is simple, and result of use is good, saves the energy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, is convenient to promote the use of.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of low energy consumption house, is characterized in that: comprise house body and photovoltaic generating system, heat pump and exhaust system, and the roof of described house body is " people " character form structure; The battery that described photovoltaic generating system comprises the photovoltaic panel being paved on roof, the charging circuit be connected with photovoltaic panel and is connected with described charging circuit, described roof is provided with cooling fan, the described photovoltaic panel back side is provided with radiator, and described photovoltaic panel is paved on the side of roof towards south; Described heat pump comprises the source pump being installed on house body exterior, the evaporimeter of described source pump adopts the soil heat exchanger being embedded in below earth's surface, described source pump comprises multiple condenser coil, and described condenser coil comprises to be provided the first condenser coil of hot blast for room and provide the second condenser coil of heat for hot water storage tank; Described house body is all provided with circulating fan with described first condenser coil and described second condenser coil corresponding position; Described exhaust system comprises the air chimney be installed on roof, and described air chimney is arranged at the side that roof is exposed to the north; Described battery is the electrical connection of circulating fan, cooling fan and source pump.
Above-mentioned a kind of low energy consumption house, is characterized in that: the top of described air chimney is provided with rain-proof shed.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, structure of the present invention is simple, rationally novel in design.
2, the present invention is generated electricity by solar energy, heat supply is carried out by heat pump, high efficiency exhaustion is carried out by exhaust system, reduce the energy consumption of air draft, because heat pump adopts the low-grade heat source of underground heat, therefore broken away from and relied on the transition of electric energy, the energy ezpenditure in whole house itself is fewer, therefore solar powered part can meet reliably, and whole house also can realize low energy consumption even zero energy consumption reliably.
3, of the present invention to realize cost low, and result of use is good, is convenient to promote the use of.
In sum, structure of the present invention is simple, and rationally novel in design, functional reliability is high, long service life, and result of use is good, is convenient to promote the use of.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-earth's surface; 2-soil heat exchanger; 3-source pump;
4-hot water storage tank; 5-battery; 6-circulating fan;
7-condenser coil; 8-cooling fan; 9-roof;
10-air chimney; 11-rain-proof shed; 12-photovoltaic panel;
13-house body.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of low energy consumption house as shown in Figure 1, comprises house body 13 and photovoltaic generating system, heat pump and exhaust system, and the roof 9 of described house body 13 is " people " character form structure; The battery 5 that described photovoltaic generating system comprises the photovoltaic panel 12 being paved on roof 9, the charging circuit be connected with photovoltaic panel 12 and is connected with described charging circuit, described roof 9 is provided with cooling fan 8, described photovoltaic panel 12 back side is provided with radiator, and described photovoltaic panel 12 is paved on the side of roof towards south; Described heat pump comprises the source pump 3 being installed on house body 13 outside, the evaporimeter of described source pump 3 adopts the soil heat exchanger 2 being embedded in earth's surface less than 1, described source pump 3 comprises multiple condenser coil 7, and described condenser coil 7 comprises to be provided the first condenser coil of hot blast for room and provide the second condenser coil of heat for hot water storage tank 4; Described house body 13 is all provided with circulating fan 6 with described first condenser coil and described second condenser coil corresponding position; Described exhaust system comprises the air chimney 10 be installed on roof 9, and described air chimney 10 is arranged at the side that roof 9 is exposed to the north; Described battery 5 is electrically connected for circulating fan 6, cooling fan 8 and source pump 3.The top of described air chimney 10 is provided with rain-proof shed 11.
The present embodiment is generated electricity by solar energy, heat supply is carried out by heat pump, high efficiency exhaustion is carried out by exhaust system, reduce the energy consumption of air draft, because heat pump adopts the low-grade heat source of underground heat, therefore broken away from and relied on the transition of electric energy, the energy ezpenditure in whole house itself is fewer, therefore solar powered part can meet reliably, and whole house also can realize low energy consumption even zero energy consumption reliably.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every above embodiment is done according to the technology of the present invention essence any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a low energy consumption house, is characterized in that: comprise house body (13) and photovoltaic generating system, heat pump and exhaust system, and the roof (9) in described house body (13) is " people " character form structure; The battery (5) that described photovoltaic generating system comprises the photovoltaic panel (12) being paved on roof (9), the charging circuit be connected with photovoltaic panel (12) and is connected with described charging circuit, described roof (9) is provided with cooling fan (8), described photovoltaic panel (12) back side is provided with radiator, and described photovoltaic panel (12) is paved on the side of roof towards south; Described heat pump comprises the source pump (3) being installed on house body (13) outside, the evaporimeter of described source pump (3) adopts and is embedded in earth's surface (1) soil heat exchanger below (2), described source pump (3) comprises multiple condenser coil (7), and described condenser coil (7) comprises to be provided the first condenser coil of hot blast for room and provide the second condenser coil of heat for hot water storage tank (4); Described house body (13) is gone up and is all provided with circulating fan (6) with described first condenser coil and described second condenser coil corresponding position; Described exhaust system comprises the air chimney (10) be installed on roof (9), and described air chimney (10) is arranged at the side that roof (9) is exposed to the north; Described battery (5) is circulating fan (6), cooling fan (8) and source pump (3) electrical connection.
2. a kind of low energy consumption house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described air chimney (10) is provided with rain-proof shed (11).
CN201310613268.8A 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 Low-energy-consumption house Pending CN104652847A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310613268.8A CN104652847A (en) 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 Low-energy-consumption house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310613268.8A CN104652847A (en) 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 Low-energy-consumption house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104652847A true CN104652847A (en) 2015-05-27

Family

ID=53244430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310613268.8A Pending CN104652847A (en) 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 Low-energy-consumption house

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104652847A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386469A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-11-24 广东怡发门窗科技有限公司 A kind of active heat radiation structure of glass sunlight house
CN108166634A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 宁波杨古诚文化传播有限公司 A kind of energy saving building and its application method
CN109080482A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-25 湖北欣荣康盛机械科技有限公司 A kind of buried hiding charging pile
CN110821210A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-21 孙江宁 House system of assembled positive energy room
CN114543233A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-27 西安交通大学 Building chimney ventilation strengthening system and method driven by photovoltaic/photothermal coupling

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386469A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-11-24 广东怡发门窗科技有限公司 A kind of active heat radiation structure of glass sunlight house
CN108166634A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 宁波杨古诚文化传播有限公司 A kind of energy saving building and its application method
CN109080482A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-25 湖北欣荣康盛机械科技有限公司 A kind of buried hiding charging pile
CN110821210A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-21 孙江宁 House system of assembled positive energy room
CN114543233A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-27 西安交通大学 Building chimney ventilation strengthening system and method driven by photovoltaic/photothermal coupling

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Application publication date: 20150527