CN104652338A - 混合动力驱动扫雪机 - Google Patents
混合动力驱动扫雪机 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104652338A CN104652338A CN201510055716.6A CN201510055716A CN104652338A CN 104652338 A CN104652338 A CN 104652338A CN 201510055716 A CN201510055716 A CN 201510055716A CN 104652338 A CN104652338 A CN 104652338A
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- motor
- snowplow
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/53—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells in combination with an external power supply, e.g. from overhead contact lines
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
- E01H5/08—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
- E01H5/09—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels
- E01H5/098—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels about horizontal or substantially horizontal axises perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the direction of clearing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种混合动力驱动扫雪机,通过增加交流电压与直流电压转换驱动***,当直流电用完时直接插交流电源使用,提高工作效率从而达到直流与交流二合一的效果,其主要包括电机、扫雪机传动***以及电机传动***,所述电机与电机传动***电连接并由电机传动***控制工作,所述扫雪机传动***与电机传动连接并由电机带动工作,电机传动***连接有供电***,所述供电***包括混合动力驱动***、运转开关、锂电电池包以及交流电插头,所述混合动力驱动***与电机传动***电连接连接,所述锂电电池包与混合动力驱动***电连接,所述交流电插头与混合动力驱动***电连接,所述运转开关与电机传动***连接。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种混合动力驱动扫雪机。
背景技术
现有的扫雪机分为引擎扫雪机和DC直流扫雪机。引擎扫雪机噪音大、环境污染严重;DC直流扫雪机锂电产品放电时间短,在操作过程中时间短,不适合大面积工作
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种混合动力驱动扫雪机,通过增加交流电压与直流电压转换驱动***,当直流电用完时直接插交流电源使用,提高工作效率从而达到直流与交流二合一的效果。
为解决上述现有的技术问题,本发明采用如下方案:混合动力驱动扫雪机,包括电机、扫雪机传动***以及电机传动***,所述电机与电机传动***电连接并由电机传动***控制工作,所述扫雪机传动***与电机传动连接并由电机带动工作,电机传动***连接有供电***,所述供电***包括混合动力驱动***、运转开关、锂电电池包以及交流电插头,所述混合动力驱动***与电机传动***电连接连接,所述锂电电池包与混合动力驱动***电连接,所述交流电插头与混合动力驱动***电连接,所述运转开关与电机传动***连接。
作为优选,所述扫雪机传动***包括主轴和安装在主轴上的刮雪刀,所述电机与主轴传动连接。
作为优选,所述运转开关与电机传动***通过信号线连接。
有益效果:
本发明采用上述技术方案提供的混合动力驱动扫雪机,通过增加交流电压与直流电压转换驱动***,当直流电用完时直接插交流电源使用,提高工作效率从而达到直流与交流二合一的效果;既解决了引擎扫雪机噪音大、环境污染严重的问题,同时解决了DC直流扫雪机在操作过程中时间短、不适合大面积工作的困难;结构简单,性能稳定,加工简易,装配方便,具有人性化的操作方式。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的电路图。
具体实施方式
如图1和2所示为本发明混合动力驱动扫雪机的一种实施例,其包括电机6、扫雪机传动***以及电机传动***4,电机6与电机传动***4电连接并由电机传动***4控制工作,扫雪机传动***包括主轴51和安装在主轴51上的刮雪刀52,主轴51与电机6传动连接,电机6转动带动主轴51转动进而带动扫雪机传动***工作;电机传动***4连接有供电***,该供电***包括混合动力驱动***3、运转开关1、锂电电池包2以及交流电插头7,混合动力驱动***3与电机传动***4电连接连接,锂电电池包2与混合动力驱动***3电连接,交流电插头7与混合动力驱动***3电连接,运转开关1与电机传动***4通过信号线8连接。
本实施例中,混合动力驱动***是利用控制器作为AC***的供电转换器,在DC产品上可以插交流电继续使用;可以在单电池包或多电池包使用过程中没电时,都可以插交流电进行使用。当AC/DC共存时,混合动力驱动***优先选取AC电源;如当DC在使用时,突然插交流电,混合动力驱动***优先选取 AC电源,自动切换。
该混合动力驱动扫雪机适用于单、双步扫雪机来取代引擎扫雪机;电机可以使用无刷电机和磁钢电机;锂电电池包2可以是单电池包或多电池包。
工作过程为:
1、采用直流供电时,先将锂电电池包2装入电机插座中,启动运转开关1,运转开关1给电机传动***4一个工作信号,电机传动***4根据内部程序依次启动工作相位,实现电机的连续工作,此时扫雪机传动***开始正常操作;运转开关1断开后,电机传动***4切断电源信号,电机停止工作,扫雪机传动***也停止工作。
2、当锂电电池包2放电完成时或操作者想插交流电时,通过交流电插头7接交流电源,在混合动力驱动***3的控制下,启动电机传动***4,启动运转开关1,通过电机传动***4再次启动6电机,从而带动单、双步扫雪机传动***进行工作。
Claims (3)
1.混合动力驱动扫雪机,包括电机(6)、扫雪机传动***以及电机传动***(4),所述电机(6)与电机传动***(4)电连接并由电机传动***(4)控制工作,所述扫雪机传动***与电机(6)传动连接并由电机(6)带动工作,电机传动***(4)连接有供电***,其特征在于:所述供电***包括混合动力驱动***(3)、运转开关(1)、锂电电池包(2)以及交流电插头(7),所述混合动力驱动***(3)与电机传动***(4)电连接连接,所述锂电电池包(2)与混合动力驱动***(3)电连接,所述交流电插头(7)与混合动力驱动***(3)电连接,所述运转开关(1)与电机传动***(4)连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的混合动力驱动扫雪机,其特征在于:所述扫雪机传动***包括主轴(51)和安装在主轴(51)上的刮雪刀(52),所述电机(6)与主轴(51)传动连接。
3.根据权利要求1所述的混合动力驱动扫雪机,其特征在于:所述运转开关(1)与电机传动***(4)通过信号线(8)连接。
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Citations (9)
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JP2014180987A (ja) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-29 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | エンジンとモータジェネレータとのハイブリッドシステム |
CN204013292U (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | 一种电动工具 |
CN204644940U (zh) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-09-16 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | 混合动力驱动扫雪机 |
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Patent Citations (9)
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CN1550368A (zh) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-01 | ���\�й�ҵ��ʽ���� | 混合式驱动装置 |
CN101542876A (zh) * | 2006-10-17 | 2009-09-23 | Desaip有限公司 | 混合电动装置 |
CN101345452A (zh) * | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-14 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 混合动力驱动*** |
CN202806412U (zh) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-03-20 | 华中科技大学 | 电动汽车混合电池驱动*** |
US20140001859A1 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-02 | Sony Corporation | Power generation control apparatus and power generation control method |
CN102912755A (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | 一种扫雪机 |
JP2014180987A (ja) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-29 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | エンジンとモータジェネレータとのハイブリッドシステム |
CN204013292U (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | 一种电动工具 |
CN204644940U (zh) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-09-16 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | 混合动力驱动扫雪机 |
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