CN104647042A - Multi-facet drill assembly and multi-facet drill machine with multi-facet drill assembly - Google Patents
Multi-facet drill assembly and multi-facet drill machine with multi-facet drill assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104647042A CN104647042A CN201510093002.4A CN201510093002A CN104647042A CN 104647042 A CN104647042 A CN 104647042A CN 201510093002 A CN201510093002 A CN 201510093002A CN 104647042 A CN104647042 A CN 104647042A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill
- bradawl
- drill bit
- center shaft
- bit pedestal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-facet drill assembly and a multi-facet drill machine with the multi-facet drill assembly. The multi-facet drill assembly comprises a center shaft part, a drill bit base, a taper drill and a screw drill, wherein the drill bit base rotationally sleeves the exterior of the center shaft part corresponding to the center shaft part, the taper drill is arranged on the drill bit base through a taper drill clamping head and extends out of the far end surface of the drill bit base, the screw drill is matched with the taper drill, is arranged on the drill bit base, and extends out of the far end surface of the drill bit base, and the distances between the center axes of the taper drill and the screw drill and the center axis of the center shaft part are the same. The multi-facet drill assembly has the advantages that the one-time positioning on the multi-facet drill assembly is realized, the replacement of the multi-facet drill assembly in the drilling and tapping process is not needed, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the processing quality is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ni Zhifu drill assembly and there is the Ni Zhifu drill machine of this Ni Zhifu drill assembly, belong to Machining Technology field.
Background technology
Along with the development of economy and the continuous progress of science and technology, impel be applied to industry various equipment just towards the future development of intelligent, highly integrated and high efficiency to be adapted to the requirement of automated job, and the manufacturing purpose of precision can be reached.Wherein, Ni Zhifu drill, as a kind of novel hole machined equipment, is widely used in the boring and tapping processing that are applied to machinery industry porous parts.In currently available technology, for the Ni Zhifu drill of holing with separate for the Ni Zhifu drill of tapping, when the same station of workpiece had not only needed boring but also had needed tapping, the Ni Zhifu drill that can only hole and the Ni Zhifu drill of tapping hocket, this just needs the location of equipment replacement and the equipment repeated, complex procedures, have impact on operating efficiency and crudy, and recruitment cost is high.
Summary of the invention
For at least one of solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Ni Zhifu drill assembly and there is the Ni Zhifu drill machine of this Ni Zhifu drill assembly, there is the function of boring and tapping simultaneously, Ni Zhifu drill assembly need not be changed in boring and screwing operation, thus solve ineffective problem.
One of for achieving the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Ni Zhifu drill assembly, and described Ni Zhifu drill assembly comprises:
Center shaft member;
Drill bit pedestal, described drill bit pedestal relatively described center shaft member can be sheathed on the outside of described center shaft member rotationally;
Bradawl, described bradawl to be installed on described drill bit pedestal by bradawl chuck and to convexedly stretch in the distal face of described drill bit pedestal;
The silk matched with described bradawl bores, and described silk drills through silk rolling drill chuck and to be installed on described drill bit pedestal and the distal face convexedly stretching in described drill bit pedestal;
Wherein, the axis of described bradawl and described silk brill is equal to the distance of the axis of described center shaft member.
One of foregoing invention object can also be realized by following embodiment, provides a kind of Ni Zhifu drill assembly, and described Ni Zhifu drill assembly comprises:
Center shaft member;
Drill bit pedestal, described drill bit pedestal relatively described center shaft member can be sheathed on the outside of described center shaft member rotationally;
First bradawl and the second bradawl, described first bradawl and the second bradawl to be installed on described drill bit pedestal respectively by bradawl chuck and to convexedly stretch in the distal face of described drill bit pedestal;
First brill, described first drills through silk rolling drill chuck and to be installed on described drill bit pedestal and the distal face convexedly stretching in described drill bit pedestal;
Wherein, described first bradawl and described first axis of boring are to the equal and axis of described first bradawl and described second bradawl of the distance of the axis of described center shaft member to the distance of the axis of described center shaft member not etc.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described Ni Zhifu drill assembly also comprises second brill, and described second bradawl is equal to the distance of the axis of described center shaft member with described second axis of boring.
One of foregoing invention object can also be realized by following embodiment, provides a kind of Ni Zhifu drill assembly, and a kind of Ni Zhifu drill assembly, is characterized in that, described Ni Zhifu drill assembly comprises:
Center shaft member;
Drill bit pedestal, described drill bit pedestal relatively described center shaft member can be sheathed on the outside of described center shaft member rotationally;
First bradawl and the second bradawl, described first bradawl and the second bradawl to be installed on described drill bit pedestal respectively by bradawl chuck and to convexedly stretch in the distal face of described drill bit pedestal;
First is bored and second brill, and described first brill and second drill through silk rolling drill chuck and to be installed on described drill bit pedestal and the distal face convexedly stretching in described drill bit pedestal;
Wherein, first, second bradawl described and the described axis that first, second bores are drilled on described drill bit pedestal to the distance of the axis of described center shaft member all equal and described bradawl and described silk and are alternately uniformly distributed.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described bradawl chuck and described silk drill chuck is equal and be connected with brill length regulating device between described drill bit pedestal.
One of for achieving the above object, an embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of Ni Zhifu drill machine, and described Ni Zhifu drill machine comprises base, fixture and transmission device, it is characterized in that, described Ni Zhifu drill machine also comprises Ni Zhifu drill assembly as above.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following Advantageous Effects: Ni Zhifu drill assembly provided by the invention, by bradawl and silk brill are arranged on the concentric circles centered by the axis of drill bit pedestal, only need to carry out one-time positioning to Ni Zhifu drill assembly when boring and tapping, can realize the boring to workpiece and tapping operation, period need not change Ni Zhifu drill assembly, substantially increases operating efficiency, improve crudy, save recruitment cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the Ni Zhifu drill assembly of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the head-down position schematic diagram of the Ni Zhifu drill assembly of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the head-down position schematic diagram of the Ni Zhifu drill assembly of second embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below with reference to detailed description of the invention shown in the drawings.But these embodiments do not limit the present invention, the structure that those of ordinary skill in the art makes according to these embodiments, method or conversion functionally are all included in protection scope of the present invention.
Clear and easy in order to what describe, expression position described in the invention and the word in direction are all using processing work as reference, and be far-end near one end of processing work, the one end away from operator is near-end; Being axially at near-end to the direction of far-end, be radial direction perpendicular to described axial direction.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2, in first embodiment of the invention, Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 comprises center shaft member 10, drill bit pedestal 20, bradawl 30, bradawl chuck 60, silk brill 40 and silk drill chuck 80.
Center shaft member 10 is arranged at the center of Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100, and the outer cover of center shaft member 10 is provided with drill bit pedestal 20, and drill bit pedestal 20 can the axis t of relative centre shaft member 10 centrally shaft member 10
10rotate.
Bradawl chuck 60 is arranged on drill bit pedestal 20, and is provided with bradawl 30 in bradawl chuck 60, and bradawl 30 protrudes out the distal face 201 of drill bit pedestal 20.Bradawl 30 can along its axis t
30rotate, to complete Drilling operation.
Same, silk drill chuck 80 is arranged on drill bit pedestal 20, and is provided with silk brill 40 in silk drill chuck 80, and silk bores the distal face 201 that 40 protrude out drill bit pedestal 20.Silk bores 40 can along its axis t
40rotate, to complete tapping processing.
Bradawl 30 and silk bore 40 and to have matched the boring of same station and tapping processing.Concrete, bradawl 30 and silk bore 40 and are set to respectively, axis t
30to axis t
10distance and axis t
40to axis t
10distance identical.Like this, when Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 is for work pieces process, first Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 is located, make bradawl 30 be engaged to processing stations place, drive bradawl 30 to rotate, thus complete the Drilling operation of workpiece; Then make drill bit pedestal 20 along axis t
10rotate, make silk bore 40 and be engaged to the above-mentioned processing stations place having completed Drilling operation, drive silk to bore 40 and rotate, and then complete the tapping processing of workpiece.
Ni Zhifu drill assembly of the present invention, by bradawl and silk brill are arranged on the concentric circles centered by the axis of drill bit pedestal, Ni Zhifu drill assembly is only needed to carry out one-time positioning in process, boring and tapping operation can be completed, not only substantially increase operating efficiency, and improve crudy, save recruitment cost.
Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 of the present invention, when specifically implementing, quantity and the position of bradawl 30 and silk brill 40 have multiple different embodiment.Such as bradawl 30 is set to n, and the axis t of each bradawl 30
30to axis t
10distance different, and silk bores 40 and is set to n and coordinates between two with bradawl 30.Also such as bradawl 30 is set to n, and the axis t of each bradawl 30
30to axis t
10distance different, and silk bore 40 m(m < n is set) individual and coordinate between two from different bradawls 30 respectively, to realize the demand of different processing work.Aforementioned bradawl 30 and silk bore the quantity of 40 and the embodiment of position and are only and illustrate, during embody rule, also have other embodiment, all in protection scope of the present invention, this is no longer going to repeat them.
Preferably, bradawl 30 is set at least two, and the axis t of each bradawl 30
30to the axis t of center shaft member 10
10distance different, accordingly, silk bore 40 be set at least two equally and with bradawl 30 one_to_one corresponding.Be described with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, bradawl 30 is set to two and the axis t of each bradawl 30
30to the axis t of center shaft member 10
10distance different; Accordingly, silk brill 40 is set to two equally and bores 30 one_to_one corresponding with silk.
In addition, between bradawl chuck 60 and drill bit pedestal 20, be provided with the first brill length regulating device 601, in order to the height regulating bradawl 30 to protrude out the distal face 201 of drill bit pedestal 20.Same, be provided with the second brill length regulating device 801 between silk drill chuck 80 and drill bit pedestal 20, bore in order to regulate silk the height that 40 protrude out the distal face 201 of drill bit pedestal 20.Like this, bore by first the adjustment that length regulating device 601 and second bores length regulating device 801, make bradawl 30 and silk bore 40 and optionally convexedly stretch in height for processing.
With reference to Fig. 3, in second embodiment of the invention, Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 comprises center shaft member 10, drill bit pedestal 20, bradawl 30, bradawl chuck 60, silk brill 40 and silk drill chuck 80.
Center shaft member 10 is arranged at the center of Ni Zhifu drill 100, and the outer cover of center shaft member 10 is provided with drill bit pedestal 20, and drill bit pedestal 20 can the axis t of relative centre shaft member 10 centrally shaft member 10
10rotate.
Bradawl chuck 60 is arranged on drill bit pedestal 20, and is provided with bradawl 30 in bradawl chuck 60, and bradawl 30 protrudes out the distal face 201 of drill bit pedestal 20.Bradawl 30 can along its axis t
30rotate, to complete Drilling operation.
Same, silk drill chuck 80 is arranged on drill bit pedestal 20, and is provided with silk brill 40 in silk drill chuck 80, and silk bores the distal face 201 that 40 protrude out drill bit pedestal 20.Silk bores 40 can along its axis t
40rotate, to complete tapping processing.
Bradawl 30 and silk bore 40 and are all set to two, the axis t of each bradawl 30
30the axis t of 40 is bored with each
40to the axis t of center shaft member 10
10distance all identical, and bradawl 30 and silk bore 40 is alternately uniformly distributed on drill bit pedestal 20.
In a second embodiment, when Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 is for work pieces process, first Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 is located, make two bradawls 30 be engaged to processing stations place, drive two bradawls 30 to rotate, thus complete two Drilling operations of workpiece; Then make drill bit pedestal 20 along axis t
10rotate, make two silks bore 40 and be engaged to the above-mentioned processing stations place having completed Drilling operation, drive two silks to bore 40 and rotate, and then complete two tapping processing of workpiece.Like this, the Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 in the second embodiment, can be used for boring and the tapping processing of two symmetrical screws.
Present invention also offers a kind of Ni Zhifu drill machine, Ni Zhifu drill machine comprises base, fixture, transmission device and Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 as above.Fixture is arranged on base, for support transmission device and Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100.Transmission device is connected to Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 and for driving the motion of Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100.Because Ni Zhifu drill machine is provided with Ni Zhifu drill assembly 100 as above, same, also there is the Advantageous Effects that Ni Zhifu drill assembly has, do not repeat them here.
In addition, described Ni Zhifu drill machine also comprises control system, described control system, for controlling the work of described Ni Zhifu drill machine, comprises and controls described drill bit pedestal 20 and rotate relative to described center shaft member 10, control described bradawl 30 pairs of processing works and carry out Drilling operation and control described silk boring 40 pairs of processing works and carrying out tapping processing.Described control system can be the integrated circuit comprising microcontroller (Micro Controller Unit, MCU).Well-known to those skilled in the artly be, microcontroller can comprise CPU (Central Processing Unit, CPU), read-only memory module (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random memory module (Random Access Memory, RAM), time block, digital-to-analogue conversion module (A/D Converter) and some input/output end ports.Certainly, control system also can adopt the integrated circuit of other form, as application-specific IC (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC) or field programmable gate array (Field-programmable Gate Array, FPGA) etc.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following Advantageous Effects: by being arranged on the concentric circles centered by the axis of drill bit pedestal by bradawl and silk brill, only need to carry out one-time positioning to Ni Zhifu drill assembly when boring and tapping, the boring to workpiece and tapping operation can be realized, period need not change Ni Zhifu drill assembly, substantially increase operating efficiency, improve crudy, save recruitment cost.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Detailed description listed is above only illustrating for feasibility embodiment of the present invention; they are also not used to limit the scope of the invention, all do not depart from the skill of the present invention equivalent implementations done of spirit or change all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a Ni Zhifu drill assembly, is characterized in that, described Ni Zhifu drill assembly comprises:
Center shaft member;
Drill bit pedestal, described drill bit pedestal relatively described center shaft member can be sheathed on the outside of described center shaft member rotationally;
Bradawl, described bradawl to be installed on described drill bit pedestal by bradawl chuck and to convexedly stretch in the distal face of described drill bit pedestal;
The silk matched with described bradawl bores, and described silk drills through silk rolling drill chuck and to be installed on described drill bit pedestal and the distal face convexedly stretching in described drill bit pedestal;
Wherein, the axis of described bradawl and described silk brill is equal to the distance of the axis of described center shaft member.
2. a Ni Zhifu drill assembly, is characterized in that, described Ni Zhifu drill assembly comprises:
Center shaft member;
Drill bit pedestal, described drill bit pedestal relatively described center shaft member can be sheathed on the outside of described center shaft member rotationally;
First bradawl and the second bradawl, described first bradawl and the second bradawl to be installed on described drill bit pedestal respectively by bradawl chuck and to convexedly stretch in the distal face of described drill bit pedestal;
First brill, described first drills through silk rolling drill chuck and to be installed on described drill bit pedestal and the distal face convexedly stretching in described drill bit pedestal;
Wherein, described first bradawl and described first axis of boring are to the equal and axis of described first bradawl and described second bradawl of the distance of the axis of described center shaft member to the distance of the axis of described center shaft member not etc.
3. according to claim 2 Ni Zhifu drill assembly, it is characterized in that, described Ni Zhifu drill assembly also comprises second brill, described second bradawl with described second bore axis equal to the distance of the axis of described center shaft member.
4. a Ni Zhifu drill assembly, is characterized in that, described Ni Zhifu drill assembly comprises:
Center shaft member;
Drill bit pedestal, described drill bit pedestal relatively described center shaft member can be sheathed on the outside of described center shaft member rotationally;
First bradawl and the second bradawl, described first bradawl and the second bradawl to be installed on described drill bit pedestal respectively by bradawl chuck and to convexedly stretch in the distal face of described drill bit pedestal;
First is bored and second brill, and described first brill and second drill through silk rolling drill chuck and to be installed on described drill bit pedestal and the distal face convexedly stretching in described drill bit pedestal;
Wherein, first, second bradawl described and the described axis that first, second bores are drilled on described drill bit pedestal to the distance of the axis of described center shaft member all equal and described bradawl and described silk and are alternately uniformly distributed.
5. the Ni Zhifu drill assembly according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that, described bradawl chuck and described silk drill chuck is equal and be connected with brill length regulating device between described drill bit pedestal.
6. a Ni Zhifu drill machine, described Ni Zhifu drill machine comprises base, fixture and transmission device, it is characterized in that, described Ni Zhifu drill machine also comprises the Ni Zhifu drill assembly as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510093002.4A CN104647042B (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | Ni Zhifu drill component and the Ni Zhifu drill machine with the Ni Zhifu drill component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510093002.4A CN104647042B (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | Ni Zhifu drill component and the Ni Zhifu drill machine with the Ni Zhifu drill component |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104647042A true CN104647042A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
CN104647042B CN104647042B (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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CN201510093002.4A Active CN104647042B (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | Ni Zhifu drill component and the Ni Zhifu drill machine with the Ni Zhifu drill component |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105855592A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-08-17 | 银峰铸造(芜湖)有限公司 | Drilling machine |
CN105945330A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-21 | 银峰铸造(芜湖)有限公司 | Perforating device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-02 CN CN201510093002.4A patent/CN104647042B/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105855592A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-08-17 | 银峰铸造(芜湖)有限公司 | Drilling machine |
CN105945330A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-21 | 银峰铸造(芜湖)有限公司 | Perforating device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104647042B (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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