CN104642231A - Suspension type automatic aquaculture facility - Google Patents

Suspension type automatic aquaculture facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104642231A
CN104642231A CN201510124092.9A CN201510124092A CN104642231A CN 104642231 A CN104642231 A CN 104642231A CN 201510124092 A CN201510124092 A CN 201510124092A CN 104642231 A CN104642231 A CN 104642231A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension
bar
floated
feeds intake
water storehouse
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Granted
Application number
CN201510124092.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104642231B (en
Inventor
刘阳阳
林志良
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Fujian Tosea Food Co ltd
Original Assignee
PUTIAN CITY SHANHAITIAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510124092.9A priority Critical patent/CN104642231B/en
Publication of CN104642231A publication Critical patent/CN104642231A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a suspension type automatic aquaculture facility. The suspension type automatic aquaculture facility comprises an air compressor, an aquaculture box and a covering net, and further comprises a suspension base and an automatic feeding device, wherein the suspension base comprises a water storage bin, a suspension bracket, a ventilating tube and a cylindrical pin; the automatic feeding device comprises a motor, a worm and gear transmission tank, a feeding rod, a feeding box, a balance bracket, a feeder travelling wheel and a feeding bracket. The suspension type automatic aquaculture facility is simple and delicate in structure, convenient to use, capable of realizing automatic aquaculture and greatly reducing the labor intensity of artificial breeding and suitable for medium-sized and large-scale lake and sea aquaculture.

Description

A kind of floated automation aquaculture installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, specifically a kind of floated automation aquaculture installation.
Background technology
The main method of current aquaculture is the cultivation waterborne in factory's cultivation and lake, ocean, along with the development of culture fishery, people have recognized the advantage of aquaculture under water, such as Cultivation container effectively can avoid top layer stormy waves and boisterous impact, economical halobiontic culturing area can be expanded, improve the success rate of breeding production and greatly reduce aquaculture cost.The patent No. be 201110374758.8 the suspension that patent document discloses a kind of the wave is high anxious opening sea area of stream prolong rope type aquaculture installation and method.This facility has Cultivation container, buoyancy aid, outstanding rope, main rope, pendant rope, dropstone, hawser, anchor ingot, draw cord, signal drift.But these facilities are simple and crude, automation integrated level is lower, therefore wastes a large amount of manpower and materials in operating process.So, be badly in need of now a kind of structure of design simple, easy to use, aquaculture installation in the water that intensity is high and cheap, i.e. a kind of floated automation aquaculture installation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of floated automation aquaculture installation.
The present invention's adopted technical scheme that solves the problem is: a kind of floated automation aquaculture installation, comprise air compressor, breeding box, nerve of a covering, also comprise suspension base and automatic charging device, wherein suspension base is made up of water storehouse, suspension, breather pipe and straight pin, and automatic charging device is made up of motor and worm and gear gearbox, the bar that feeds intake, feeding tank, balance bracket, feed throw-in machine road wheel, the support that feeds intake; Described water storehouse is fixed on suspension periphery uniformly, and the upper end of water storehouse is left air inlet/outlet and is connected with breather pipe, and lower end is provided with paddle hole; Described suspension is reticular pattern, and secure the straight pin of a upper end with through hole respectively at its corner upper surface, lower surface is connected with the elasticity hawser being fixed on seabed; Described breather pipe one end and all water storehouse UNICOMs and be distributed in suspension surrounding, the other end is provided with buoy and manometer, is then connected with air compressor; Be provided with turbine and worm, motor in the middle part of the described bar that feeds intake, two is provided with friction pulley, and both sides, middle part have been evenly arranged gear grooved, and gear grooved is provided with feeding tank; Described motor and worm and gear assemble after center of gravity with feed intake bar main shaft in perpendicular; Described balance bracket is arranged on inside bar two friction pulley that feeds intake, be positioned at the track of the support that feeds intake, the described support both sides that feed intake are U-rail, and two ends and four limbs pass through fastener for connection simultaneously, its size and suspension supporting, be fixed on suspension base by the straight pin on suspension.
As preferably, be provided with pad between described water storehouse and suspension, the shape of water storehouse can be circle or rectangle.
As preferably, described suspension adopts the square steel tube of hollow or round steel pipe to be welded, and its size is determined according to cultivation scale.
As preferably, described turbine is connected with the bar that feeds intake, and worm screw is connected with motor.
As preferably, the friction pulley at the described bar two ends that feed intake, by being welded and fixed, is positioned at the track of the support that feeds intake.
As preferably, described feeding tank circumference is fixing, is axially moveable.
As preferably, described balance bracket two ends are provided with slidably trundle, and middle being fixed on by bearing is fed intake on bar.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:, water storehouse is realized with or without air by air compressor, thus easily realize rising and the sinking of suspension base, as long as installing automatic charging device after floating to the water surface just can easily realize automatically to aquatic products feeding, the salvaging of automation and feeding, save labour and culturing area and scale unrestricted greatly.So a kind of floated automation aquaculture installation to have structure simple, ingenious, easy to use, automation aquaculture can be realized, greatly reduce the labour intensity propagated artificially, in being applicable to, the marine aquaculture of large-scale lake.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure axonometric drawing of entirety of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure axonometric drawing of base of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of automatic charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure axonometric drawing of the support that feeds intake of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure shaft side figure of the bar that feeds intake of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure axonometric drawing of feeding tank of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure axonometric drawing of balance bracket of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the transparent view of water storehouse three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
In figure: 1, suspension base; 101, water storehouse; 101a, water storehouse air inlet/outlet; 101b, water storehouse paddle hole; 102, suspension; 103, breather pipe; 104, straight pin; 2, automatic charging device; 201, motor and worm and gear; 202, feed intake bar; 202a, gear grooved; 203, feeding tank; 204, balance bracket; 204a, trundle; 205, friction pulley; 206, feed intake support; 206a, steel pipe; 3, breeding box.
Embodiment
In order to this practicality is newly realized technological means, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below several specific embodiment and diagram be described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 8, a kind of floated automation aquaculture installation, comprise air compressor, breeding box 3, nerve of a covering, also comprise suspension base 1 and automatic charging device 2, wherein suspension base 1 is made up of water storehouse 101, suspension 102, breather pipe 103 and straight pin 104, and automatic charging device 2 is made up of motor and worm and gear 201 gearbox, the bar 202 that feeds intake, feeding tank 203, balance bracket 204, feed throw-in machine road wheel, the support 206 that feeds intake; Described water storehouse 101 is fixed on suspension 102 periphery uniformly, and the upper end of water storehouse 101 is left air inlet/outlet 101a and is connected with breather pipe 103, and lower end is provided with paddle hole 101b; Described suspension 102 is reticular pattern, and secure the straight pin 104 of a upper end with through hole respectively at its corner upper surface, lower surface is connected with the elasticity hawser 100 being fixed on seabed; Described breather pipe 103 one end and all water storehouse 101 UNICOMs and be distributed in suspension 102 surrounding, the other end is provided with buoy and manometer 103a, is then connected with air compressor; Be provided with turbine and worm, motor in the middle part of the described bar 202 that feeds intake, two is provided with friction pulley 205, and both sides, middle part have been evenly arranged gear grooved 202a, and gear grooved 202a is provided with feeding tank 203; Described motor and worm and gear assemble after center of gravity with feed intake bar 202 main shaft in perpendicular; Described balance bracket 204 is arranged on inside the bar 202 two friction pulley 205 that feeds intake, be positioned at the track of the support 206 that feeds intake simultaneously, described support 206 both sides that feed intake are U-rail, two ends and four limbs are connected by steel pipe 206a, its size and suspension 102 supporting, be fixed on suspension base 1 by the straight pin 104 on suspension 102.
As illustrated in figures 1 and 8, be provided with pad between described water storehouse 101 and suspension 102, the shape of water storehouse 101 can be circle or rectangle.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described suspension 102 adopts the square steel tube of hollow or round steel pipe to be welded, and its size is determined according to cultivation scale.
As shown in Figure 5, described turbine is connected with the bar 202 that feeds intake, and worm screw is connected with motor.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the friction pulley 205 at described bar 202 two ends that feed intake, by being welded and fixed, is positioned at the track of the support 206 that feeds intake.
As shown in Figure 6, described feeding tank 203 circumference is fixing, is axially moveable.
As shown in Figure 7, described balance bracket 204 two ends are provided with slidably trundle 204a, and middle being fixed on by bearing is fed intake on bar 202.
The present invention forms primarily of two parts, and a part is suspension base 1, and another part is automatic charging device 2.During use, suspension base 1 is put into water, and be fixed on seabed by elasticity hawser, then the degree of depth of suspension base 1 dive is controlled by air compressor: when air is full of water storehouse 101, suspension base 1 emerges, deflate gradually, suspension base 1 slowly dive, when dive is to the valve 103b closing breather pipe 103 during appropriate depth.Feeding can be carried out to aquatic products when suspension base 1 emerges, two kinds of method choice during feeding, can be had: one is directly suspend on base 1 to assemble automatic charging device 2, then in feeding tank 203, pours feed into, to electrical power; Two is that the support 206 that feeds intake is fixed together with suspension base 1, with suspension base 1 dive, when feeding intake when emerging, only needs the major part of installing charging device.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a floated automation aquaculture installation, comprise air compressor, breeding box, nerve of a covering, it is characterized in that: also comprise suspension base and automatic charging device, wherein suspension base is made up of water storehouse, suspension, breather pipe and straight pin, and automatic charging device is made up of motor and worm and gear gearbox, the bar that feeds intake, feeding tank, balance bracket, feed throw-in machine road wheel, the support that feeds intake; Described water storehouse is fixed on suspension periphery uniformly, and the upper end of water storehouse is left air inlet/outlet and is connected with breather pipe, and lower end is provided with paddle hole; Described suspension is reticular pattern, and secure the straight pin of a upper end with through hole respectively at its corner upper surface, lower surface is connected with the elasticity hawser being fixed on seabed; Described breather pipe one end and all water storehouse UNICOMs and be distributed in suspension surrounding, the other end is provided with buoy and manometer, is then connected with air compressor; Be provided with turbine and worm, motor in the middle part of the described bar that feeds intake, two is provided with friction pulley, and both sides, middle part have been evenly arranged gear grooved, and gear grooved is provided with feeding tank; Described motor and worm and gear assemble after center of gravity with feed intake bar main shaft in perpendicular; Described balance bracket is arranged on inside bar two friction pulley that feeds intake, be positioned at the track of the support that feeds intake, the described support both sides that feed intake are U-rail, and two ends and four limbs pass through fastener for connection simultaneously, its size and suspension supporting, be fixed on suspension base by the straight pin on suspension.
2. floated automation aquaculture installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with pad between described water storehouse and suspension, and the shape of water storehouse can be circle or rectangle.
3. floated automation aquaculture installation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described suspension adopts the square steel tube of hollow or round steel pipe to be welded, and its size is determined according to cultivation scale.
4. floated automation aquaculture installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described turbine is connected with the bar that feeds intake, and worm screw is connected with motor.
5. floated automation aquaculture installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the friction pulley at the described bar two ends that feed intake, by being welded and fixed, is positioned at the track of the support that feeds intake.
6. floated automation aquaculture installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feeding tank circumference is fixing, is axially moveable.
7. floated automation aquaculture installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described balance bracket two ends are provided with slidably trundle, and middle being fixed on by bearing is fed intake on bar.
CN201510124092.9A 2015-03-22 2015-03-22 Suspension type automatic aquaculture facility Active CN104642231B (en)

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CN104642231A true CN104642231A (en) 2015-05-27
CN104642231B CN104642231B (en) 2017-01-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106106301A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-16 郭伟锋 Floated automatic lifting Margarita freshwater mussel keeps hanging device and keeps hanging method
CN108834988A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-20 怀宁县鑫龙生态渔业有限公司 A kind of aquaculture uniform feeding device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2235712Y (en) * 1995-11-28 1996-09-25 古春林 Floating-sinking type multi-function machine for use in pond
EP1269835A1 (en) * 1999-06-25 2003-01-02 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic feeding apparatus and automatic feeding method
KR20050018839A (en) * 2005-01-18 2005-02-28 주선미 Auto feeder of fooder
CN102613118A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Energy self-supplying type multifunctional deep-sea net cage
CN102884994A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 吴为国 Aquatic greenhouse culture pond with all-directional feeding function
CN104094872A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-10-15 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Aquaculture net cage improving utilization ratio of baits
CN104273075A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-14 吴为国 Air-feeding rotary type feeding device
CN204499106U (en) * 2015-03-22 2015-07-29 莆田市山海天农业发展有限公司 A kind of floated automation aquaculture installation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2235712Y (en) * 1995-11-28 1996-09-25 古春林 Floating-sinking type multi-function machine for use in pond
EP1269835A1 (en) * 1999-06-25 2003-01-02 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic feeding apparatus and automatic feeding method
KR20050018839A (en) * 2005-01-18 2005-02-28 주선미 Auto feeder of fooder
CN102884994A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 吴为国 Aquatic greenhouse culture pond with all-directional feeding function
CN102613118A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Energy self-supplying type multifunctional deep-sea net cage
CN104273075A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-14 吴为国 Air-feeding rotary type feeding device
CN104094872A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-10-15 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Aquaculture net cage improving utilization ratio of baits
CN204499106U (en) * 2015-03-22 2015-07-29 莆田市山海天农业发展有限公司 A kind of floated automation aquaculture installation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106106301A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-16 郭伟锋 Floated automatic lifting Margarita freshwater mussel keeps hanging device and keeps hanging method
CN106106301B (en) * 2016-08-15 2023-01-10 郭伟锋 Suspension type automatic lifting pearl mussel hanging culture device and method
CN108834988A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-20 怀宁县鑫龙生态渔业有限公司 A kind of aquaculture uniform feeding device

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Huang Yiyong

Inventor before: Liu Yangyang

Inventor before: Lin Zhiliang

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170602

Address after: 350200, Meihua village, Meihua Town, Changle, Fujian, Fuzhou

Patentee after: FUJIAN TOSEA FOOD CO.,LTD.

Address before: 351100, S15, 702, West Central Plaza, Xiuyu District, Fujian, Putian, Xiuyu

Patentee before: PUTIAN SHANHAITIAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A suspended automatic aquaculture facility

Effective date of registration: 20220321

Granted publication date: 20170118

Pledgee: Zhongguancun Technology Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: FUJIAN TOSEA FOOD CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980002953

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20170118

Pledgee: Zhongguancun Technology Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: FUJIAN TOSEA FOOD CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980002953