CN104642037A - Method for planting passion fruit - Google Patents

Method for planting passion fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104642037A
CN104642037A CN201410285178.5A CN201410285178A CN104642037A CN 104642037 A CN104642037 A CN 104642037A CN 201410285178 A CN201410285178 A CN 201410285178A CN 104642037 A CN104642037 A CN 104642037A
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passion fruit
earthworm
centimetres
meters
degrees celsius
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CN201410285178.5A
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林玉地
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting a passion fruit and belongs to the field of a fruit tree planting technique. The method is characterized that passion fruit and earthworms are intercropped, and the method comprises the following steps: selecting a land, ditching, digging holes, building a passion fruit greenhouse frame, planting passion fruit seedlings, breeding the earthworms and daily nursing the passion fruit. The problem of the existing insufficient planting and breeding technique is solved by the planting method.

Description

The method of passion fruit plantation
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree cultivation technical field, the method for supporting is overlapped in the interplanting of especially a kind of passion fruit and earthworm.
Background technology
Passion fruit contains 17 seed amino acids, and rich in protein, fat, sugar, vitamin, calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, SOD enzyme and superfluorescent fiber etc. 165 kinds, to human body benefit materials, are more called as the king of the VC in fruit, and mouthfeel is unique.Passion fruit has anti-inflammatory analgetic, invigorate blood circulation keep fit, blood fat-reducing blood pressure-decreasing, enriching yin and nourishing kidney, refresh oneself sober up, the magical effect such as dispelling fatigue, skin-protecting face nursing, be made into beverage, cold and hot drink is all suitable, excellent in taste, and normal drink is eliminated whelk in addition, eliminates hemorrhoid, eliminated enterogastritis.Earthworm contains abundant amino acid, enzyme, vitamin and active substance, still not traditional medicinal material, can in order to develop plurality kinds of health care food, cosmetics; Or the important sources of the animal protein of poultry farming, freshwater fish culturing feed.Particularly because earthworm can with industry, agricultural and exhausting organic waste for food, and be translated into the antibiotic property organic manure earthworm ight soil of high-quality, therefore for environmental protection and Development of Organic Agriculture, there is important economic implications and realistic meaning, house refuse and straw the like waste is processed with earthworm, reducing the smog burning and produce, is also the effective measure of development low-carbon economy.Along with the quickening of urbanization process, agricultural cultivating & ground area reduces year by year, and land resources is day by day in short supply, how can overlap on soil and to support interplanting, to improve utilization rate and the economic benefit in soil, is also an important topic anxious to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the method for a kind of passion fruit plantation, and the method for this passion fruit plantation can solve the problem of existing cultivation and cultural technique deficiency.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the method for this passion fruit plantation, is that passion fruit and earthworm interplanting cover are supported; The method comprises the following steps:
A, selection of land: select to have water source, temperature is 10 degrees Celsius to 32 degrees Celsius, humidity 58% ~ 88%, sunshine in year duration 1668 hours ~ 1699 hours, P in soil h value is the place of 6 ~ 6.5;
B, trench digging: build high 20 centimetres, wide 30 centimetres ridge in the outer rim in step a place, and offer drain ditch wherein;
C, dig cave: by long 45 centimetres of every cave, wide 45 centimetres, dark 45 centimetres, line-spacing 3 meters, row apart from 3 meters, and execute farmyard manure 18 kilograms in every cave, and base manure made by 0.2 kilogram, phosphate fertilizer;
D, set up passion fruit frame: between the cave that step c digs, set up " people " font frame, frame is high 1.5 meters ~ and 2 meters;
The plantation of e, passion fruit: plant passion fruit sapling in the cave of step c;
The raising of f, earthworm: lay culturing bed with the earthworm base-material after fermentation between the frame of steps d, the length of culturing bed is 2 meters, and wide is 2 meters, and height is 18.5 centimetres; Re-lay the feed of the earthworm of 2.8 cm thicks, and drop into 10,000 kind earthworms wherein; The temperature of culturing bed is 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 60% to 70%;
G, the throwing something and feeding of earthworm: the earthworm feedstuff adding 3 cm thicks every 10 days to 12 days on the culturing bed of f step; And keeping the temperature of culturing bed to be 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, humidity is 60% to 70%, circulates with this;
H, to do daily nursing to passion fruit, irrigation being moved to around passion fruit root by earthworm ight soil every 16 days to 25 days applies fertilizer to passion fruit.
In technique scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: the cultivation phase of described earthworm is 65 days to 70 days.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, due to earthworm between passion fruit strain, not only earthworm can help the soil of loose passion fruit rhizosphere scope, people also can utilize the ight soil of earthworm to apply fertilizer to passion fruit, passion fruit has had sufficient organic nutriment, chemical fertilizer need not be applied again, not only make the quality of passion fruit improve further, become pollution-free green food, effectively can also improve the cultivation environment of passion fruit tree.
2, breeding that passion fruit planting site is earthworm provides good natural environment.Earthworm is liked cool place, is afraid of high temperature, fears severe cold and avoid anoxic.And at passion fruit earthworm in the ranks, the cauline leaf on passion fruit frame can cover the sunshine in midsummer for vermiculture, avoids the too high damage to earthworm of temperature.
3, support passion fruit and earthworm by interplanting cover, not only increase the output of passion fruit and earthworm, also improve the utilization rate in soil.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one
The method of this passion fruit plantation is that passion fruit and earthworm interplanting cover are supported; The method comprises the following steps:
A, selection of land: select to have water source, temperature 10 is degree Celsius to 32 degrees Celsius, humidity 58% ~ 88%, sunshine in year duration 1668 hours ~ 1699 hours, P in soil h value is the place of 6 ~ 6.5;
B, trench digging: build high 20 centimetres, wide 30 centimetres ridge in the outer rim in step a place, and offer drain ditch wherein;
C, dig cave: by long 45 centimetres of every cave, wide 45 centimetres, dark 45 centimetres, line-spacing 3 meters, row apart from 3 meters, and execute farmyard manure 18 kilograms in every cave, and base manure made by 0.2 kilogram, phosphate fertilizer;
D, set up passion fruit frame: set up " people " font frame between the cave that step c digs, frame is high 1.5 meters;
The plantation of e, passion fruit: plant passion fruit sapling in the cave of step c;
The raising of f, earthworm: lay culturing bed with the earthworm base-material after fermentation between the frame of steps d, the length of culturing bed is 2 meters, and wide is 2 meters, and height is 18.5 centimetres; Re-lay the feed of the earthworm of 2.8 cm thicks, and drop into 8,000 kind earthworms wherein; The temperature of culturing bed is 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 60% to 70%, and the cultivation phase of earthworm is 65 days;
G, the throwing something and feeding of earthworm: the earthworm feedstuff adding 3 cm thicks every 12 days on the culturing bed of f step; And keeping the temperature of culturing bed to be 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, humidity is 60% to 70%, circulates with this;
H, to do daily nursing to passion fruit, irrigation being moved to around passion fruit root by earthworm ight soil every 16 days applies fertilizer to passion fruit.
Embodiment two
The method of this passion fruit plantation is that passion fruit and earthworm interplanting cover are supported; The method comprises the following steps:
A, selection of land: select to have water source, temperature is 10 degrees Celsius to 32 degrees Celsius, humidity 58% ~ 88%, sunshine in year duration 1668 hours ~ 1699 hours, P in soil h value is the place of 6 ~ 6.5;
B, trench digging: build high 20 centimetres, wide 30 centimetres ridge in the outer rim in step a place, and offer drain ditch wherein;
C, dig cave: by long 45 centimetres of every cave, wide 45 centimetres, dark 45 centimetres, line-spacing 3 meters, row apart from 3 meters, and execute farmyard manure 18 kilograms in every cave, and base manure made by 0.2 kilogram, phosphate fertilizer;
D, set up passion fruit frame: set up " people " font frame between the cave that step c digs, frame is high 2 meters;
The plantation of e, passion fruit: plant passion fruit sapling in the cave of step c;
The raising of f, earthworm: lay culturing bed with the earthworm base-material after fermentation between the frame of steps d, the length of culturing bed is 2 meters, and wide is 2 meters, and height is 18.5 centimetres; Re-lay the feed of the earthworm of 2.8 cm thicks, and drop into 10,000 kind earthworms wherein; The temperature of culturing bed is 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 60% to 70%, and the cultivation phase of earthworm is 70 days;
G, the throwing something and feeding of earthworm: the earthworm feedstuff adding 3 cm thicks every 10 days on the culturing bed of f step; And keeping the temperature of culturing bed to be 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, humidity is 60% to 70%, circulates with this;
H, to do daily nursing to passion fruit, irrigation being moved to around passion fruit root by earthworm ight soil every 25 days applies fertilizer to passion fruit.
Embodiment three
The method of this passion fruit plantation is that passion fruit and earthworm interplanting cover are supported; The method comprises the following steps:
A, selection of land: select to have water source, temperature is 10 degrees Celsius to 32 degrees Celsius, humidity 58% ~ 88%, sunshine in year duration 1668 hours ~ 1699 hours, P in soil h value is the place of 6 ~ 6.5;
B, trench digging: build high 20 centimetres, wide 30 centimetres ridge in the outer rim in step a place, and offer drain ditch wherein;
C, dig cave: by long 45 centimetres of every cave, wide 45 centimetres, dark 45 centimetres, line-spacing 3 meters, row apart from 3 meters, and execute farmyard manure 18 kilograms in every cave, and base manure made by 0.2 kilogram, phosphate fertilizer;
D, set up passion fruit frame: set up " people " font frame between the cave that step c digs, frame is high 1.8 meters;
The plantation of e, passion fruit: plant passion fruit sapling in the cave of step c;
The raising of f, earthworm: lay culturing bed with the earthworm base-material after fermentation between the frame of steps d, the length of culturing bed is 2 meters, and wide is 2 meters, and height is 18.5 centimetres; Re-lay the feed of the earthworm of 2.8 cm thicks, and drop into 9,000 kind earthworms wherein; The temperature of culturing bed is 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 60% to 70%, and the cultivation phase of earthworm is 68 days;
G, the throwing something and feeding of earthworm: the earthworm feedstuff adding 3 cm thicks every 11 days on the culturing bed of f step; And keeping the temperature of culturing bed to be 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, humidity is 60% to 70%, circulates with this;
H, to do daily nursing to passion fruit, irrigation being moved to around passion fruit root by earthworm ight soil every 20 days applies fertilizer to passion fruit.

Claims (2)

1. a method for passion fruit plantation, is characterized in that: passion fruit and earthworm interplanting cover are supported; The method comprises the following steps:
A, selection of land: select to have water source, temperature is 10 degrees Celsius to 32 degrees Celsius, humidity 58% ~ 88%, sunshine in year duration 1668 hours ~ 1699 hours, P in soil h value is the place of 6 ~ 6.5;
B, trench digging: build high 20 centimetres, wide 30 centimetres ridge in the outer rim in step a place, and offer drain ditch wherein;
C, dig cave: by long 45 centimetres of every cave, wide 45 centimetres, dark 45 centimetres, line-spacing 3 meters, row apart from 3 meters, and execute farmyard manure 18 kilograms in every cave, and base manure made by 0.2 kilogram, phosphate fertilizer;
D, set up passion fruit frame: between the cave that step c digs, set up " people " font frame, frame is high 1.5 meters ~ and 2 meters;
The plantation of e, passion fruit: plant passion fruit sapling in the cave of step c;
The raising of f, earthworm: lay culturing bed with the earthworm base-material after fermentation between the frame of steps d, the length of culturing bed is 2 meters, and wide is 2 meters, and height is 18.5 centimetres; Re-lay the feed of the earthworm of 2.8 cm thicks, and drop into 10,000 kind earthworms wherein; The temperature of culturing bed is 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 60% to 70%;
G, the throwing something and feeding of earthworm: the earthworm feedstuff adding 3 cm thicks every 10 days to 12 days on the culturing bed of f step; And keeping the temperature of culturing bed to be 15 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius, humidity is 60% to 70%, circulates with this;
H, to do daily nursing to passion fruit, irrigation being moved to around passion fruit root by earthworm ight soil every 16 days to 25 days applies fertilizer to passion fruit.
2. the method for passion fruit plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cultivation phase of described earthworm is 65 days to 70 days.
CN201410285178.5A 2014-06-24 2014-06-24 Method for planting passion fruit Pending CN104642037A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104956990A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-07 陈祺 Cultivating method for increasing passion fruit fruiting rate
CN106069555A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 柳州市勤瑞农副产品有限公司 A kind of spring and summer cultural method of Passifolra edulis
CN106258374A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 柳州市勤瑞农副产品有限公司 A kind of Passifolra edulis implantation methods
CN106258376A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 柳州市勤瑞农副产品有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of organic Passifolra edulis
CN106576845A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-04-26 罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社 Snake fruit and passion fruit intercropping method
CN107711323A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-23 柳州创宇科技有限公司 A kind of method of the passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia
CN108094335A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 李晓明 The method of hayashishita three-dimensional culture earthworm

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CN101785416A (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-07-28 上海康桥中药饮片有限公司 Method for raising earthworm with peach tree
CN103069984A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-01 上海博琛生物科技有限公司 Method for improving yield and quality of melons through in-situ intercropping
CN103069983A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-01 上海博琛生物科技有限公司 Method for improving yield and quality of watermelons through in-situ intercropping
CN103069985A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-01 上海博琛生物科技有限公司 Method for improving yield and quality of grapes through in-situ intercropping

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CN101401536A (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-04-08 黄国伦 Ecological organic grow method for pearl guava with raising earthworm
CN101785416A (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-07-28 上海康桥中药饮片有限公司 Method for raising earthworm with peach tree
CN103069984A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-01 上海博琛生物科技有限公司 Method for improving yield and quality of melons through in-situ intercropping
CN103069983A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-01 上海博琛生物科技有限公司 Method for improving yield and quality of watermelons through in-situ intercropping
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104956990A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-07 陈祺 Cultivating method for increasing passion fruit fruiting rate
CN106069555A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 柳州市勤瑞农副产品有限公司 A kind of spring and summer cultural method of Passifolra edulis
CN106258374A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 柳州市勤瑞农副产品有限公司 A kind of Passifolra edulis implantation methods
CN106258376A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 柳州市勤瑞农副产品有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of organic Passifolra edulis
CN106576845A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-04-26 罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社 Snake fruit and passion fruit intercropping method
CN107711323A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-23 柳州创宇科技有限公司 A kind of method of the passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia
CN108094335A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 李晓明 The method of hayashishita three-dimensional culture earthworm

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Application publication date: 20150527