CN104589879A - Heat knife carving technology and temperature control carving knife - Google Patents
Heat knife carving technology and temperature control carving knife Download PDFInfo
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- CN104589879A CN104589879A CN201510061361.1A CN201510061361A CN104589879A CN 104589879 A CN104589879 A CN 104589879A CN 201510061361 A CN201510061361 A CN 201510061361A CN 104589879 A CN104589879 A CN 104589879A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat knife carving technology and a temperature control carving knife, which is suitable for handwork or mechanical carving and is characterized in that the workpieces are subjected to different degrees of pyrolysis when being carved through changing the temperature and a feeding speed of the carving knife and a carving technique, and the workpieces generate a shade change at the same time of forming a carving effect to achieve the artistic effect of three-dimensional wash painting, and the temperature control carving knife adopts an electromagnetic heating principle; a cutter body and a tool bit rapidly heat through a high frequency electromagnetic vortex; a temperature control instruction to the carving knife is obtained through a computer program calculating through gathering grey information of a pattern. According to the invention, the carving and pyrograph technologies are integrated together by utilizing a cutting function of tools and the characteristics of metal heat transfer and biomass pyrolysis; the process innovation of the carving art is prominent; specifically the bas-relief, particularly whitewood carving, is embodied to enable the works to achieve the effects of rich artistic conception, distinct gradation and strong third dimension; the carving and drawing technologies are improved and developed better.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial art field and Machine Design, particularly a kind of artistic carving and graver.
Background technology
Engraving, pyrography, ink and wash have long history in China, and subject matter showed over the past thousands of years blends mutually, but due to the limitation of instrument, presentation technique cannot merge always.
Along with the extensive use of new material and new technology, the fusion of traditional art in skill and technique is made to become possibility.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of hot cutter artistic carving and temperature control graver, to carve, the presentation technique that mutually blends of pyrography and ink and wash, creates three-dimensional ink and wash.
The hot cutter artistic carving of one provided by the present invention, be applicable to craft or mechanical engraving, its processing step comprises: do figure step: carry out as requested designing, determining, or layout is inputted engraving equipment; Setting procedure: according to material and designing requirement, the temperature of regulation and control graver, or by corresponding technical parameter input engraving equipment; Engraving step: adopt engraving and scald and iron the mode of simultaneously carrying out, workpiece carries out processing and forming; Modification step: retrofit is carried out to the workpiece of first one-step forming, makes it reach design effect.
In above-mentioned hot cutter artistic carving, do in figure step described, described layout comprises the creation adopting ink and wash skill and technique, or ink and wash is converted to gray-scale map and embossment figure.
In above-mentioned hot cutter artistic carving, in described setting procedure, described graver comprises the cutter head using high temperature alloy, ability high-temperature heating, has excellent antifatigue, anti-oxidant and hot corrosion resistance.
In above-mentioned hot cutter artistic carving, in described setting procedure, described technical parameter comprises the half-tone information by pick-up pattern, obtains the temperature control instruction to graver through computer calculation.
In above-mentioned hot cutter artistic carving, in described engraving step, described processing and forming comprises by changing graver temperature and feed speed and engraving skill and technique, makes the pyrolysis that workpiece occurs in various degree when carved, produces the effect of deep or light change while formation engraving effect.
In above-mentioned hot cutter artistic carving, in described modification step, the basis that described retrofit is included in processing and forming carried out burn, iron, scald, finishing impression, carefully to carve and grinding process, make workpiece produce the effect of more perfect three-dimensional ink and wash.
Present invention also offers a kind of temperature control graver, the structure of this graver: comprise heater block, temperature-control units, cutter hub and cutter head.
In above-mentioned temperature control graver, comprise and adopt Electromagnetic Heating principle, made the graver of cutter hub and cutter head self fast heating by high-frequency electromagnetic eddy current, described heater block comprises the high frequency electric circuit for generating that can produce alternating magnetic field.
In above-mentioned temperature control graver, comprise the graver that computer embossment machine is special, described temperature-control units comprises the circuit that pattern grey scale signal can be converted to temperature control instruction.
In above-mentioned temperature control graver, described cutter hub and cutter head comprise this two disjunctor and split, and all or part of use iron-base superalloy, to meet technical requirement.
Owing to have employed above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention utilizes the characteristic of the cutting function of cutter, metal heat transfer and biomass pyrolytic, engraving and branding-picture technology are combined together, highlight the process innovation of sculpture art, be in particular in that on basse-taille, ， Te Do is that whitewood carves, make works reach artistic conception and enrich, the effect that well arranged, third dimension is strong, makes engraving and drawing skill be able to better improve and development.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of hot cutter artistic carving, by the innovation of instrument and presentation technique, engraving, pyrography and ink and wash technique is combined together, thus reaches better artistic effect.
The hot cutter artistic carving of one provided by the present invention, its processing step comprises: do figure step, setting procedure, engraving step, modification step; (special suggestion: Work places should be equipped with fire fighting device, operating desk has needed smoke evacuation dust exhaust apparatus.) concrete main points and processing step as follows:
1, select subject matter, can be scene " reproduction ", also can be the art of " performance "; Pattern creation is no longer limited to landscape and flowers and birds, can also be abstract art, more expands to the works that performance has image and artistic conception; Be particularly suitable for selecting ready-made works, as the traditional Chinese Painting of poem, book, picture one is carried out " creating " again.
2, to carve the material that uses very extensive for hot cutter, and only need after the heating, its surface energy produces the effect of deep or light change, can be applicable to again engraving, just can use.As: bamboo and wood materials, shell and food materials etc.Certainly, bamboo wood board is optimal, and particularly northeast linden is more suitable for carving for hot cutter.
3, when hand engraving, doing in figure step, or only making mental draft, or first mapping on workpiece, concrete operations are with the difference of common engraving, and key is the temperature and the fortune cutter skill that manipulate graver.
4, when mechanical engraving, described layout comprises the creation adopting ink and wash skill and technique, or by after completed ink and wash input computer, converts gray-scale map and embossment figure to.
5, adopt the temperature control graver of Electromagnetic Heating, make cutter head self fast heating of iron-base superalloy, as wolfram steel, high-speed steel, ability high-temperature heating, has excellent antifatigue, anti-oxidant and hot corrosion resistance.
6, the temperature of graver is is rule of thumb regulated and controled, or the technical parameter of setting engraving machine, comprise the half-tone information by pick-up pattern, obtain the temperature control instruction (designing hot cutter engraving machine accordingly) to graver through computer calculation.
7, processing and forming is the key of hot cutter engraving, by changing graver temperature and feed speed and engraving skill and technique, making the pyrolysis that workpiece occurs in various degree when carved, producing the effect of deep or light change while formation engraving effect.
8, modifying is exactly retrofit, the basis of processing and forming is carried out burn, irons, scalds, finishing impression, carefully to carve and grinding process, make the effect of the more perfect three-dimensional ink and wash of workpiece generation.
The feature of above technique is that engraving and boiling hot ironing are carried out simultaneously, is the innovation by cutter, machinery and computer program, realizes the innovation of artistic expression skill and technique.
Present invention also offers a kind of temperature control graver, the structure of this graver: comprise heater block, temperature-control units, cutter hub and cutter head.
In above-mentioned temperature control graver, comprise and adopt Electromagnetic Heating principle, made the graver of cutter hub and cutter head self fast heating by high-frequency electromagnetic eddy current, described heater block comprises the high frequency electric circuit for generating that can produce alternating magnetic field; This circuit application, in engraving machinery, is namely hot cutter engraving machine.
In above-mentioned temperature control graver, comprise the graver that computer embossment machine is special, described temperature-control units comprises the circuit that pattern grey scale signal can be converted to temperature control instruction; This circuit is connected with the servo circuit of high frequency electric circuit for generating and embossment machine, is the part of control system.
In above-mentioned temperature control graver, described cutter hub uses iron-base superalloy, and cutter head uses wolfram steel, both cutter hub and cutter head disjunctor, be with inductance coil outward, this inductance coil is the assembly of high frequency electric circuit for generating, cutter hub and cutter head self can be made to produce variations in temperature fast, to meet technical requirement.
In sum, the present invention has following advantages:
1, engraving and boiling hot ironing are carried out simultaneously, have enriched the expression way of subject matter, have made works reach more perfect artistic effect.
2, Electromagnetic Heating, can make the temperature Rapid Variable Design of graver, and only has cutter hub and cutter head heating, is convenient to manipulation.
3, temperature-controlled member, accurately can manipulate the temperature of graver, makes living beings generation pyrolysis in various degree, and produces the deep or light change meeting esthetic requirement.
4, high temperature alloy, has excellent antifatigue, anti-oxidant and hot corrosion resistance, can meet the technical requirement of hot cutter engraving machine cutter for same.
5, processing and forming, special craft and techniques can be applicable to processing and the object of particular/special requirement, and make operating efficiency higher, artistic expression is stronger.
6, retrofit, the application of kinds of processes skill and technique, breaches the limitation of industry, embodiment be initiative spirit, be the raising of skill.
7, hot cutter engraving machine, as embody rule of the present invention, will enable industrial art works quantize to produce, meet public demand.
8, ink and wash converts gray-scale map to, by the innovation of Technique & method, makes ink and wash, pyrography and sculpture art obtain natural fusion.
9, grey scale signal converts temperature control instruction to, is associated with the temperature adjusting of cutter by the half-tone information of pattern, makes the attribute of ink and wash and the Charring characteristics natural fusion of living beings, provides the new and innovative ways of engraving equipment and product.
Below in conjunction with the embodiments to invention has been detailed description, in association area, those of ordinary skill can make many variations example to the present invention according to the above description.Thus, some details in embodiment should not form limitation of the invention, the present invention by the scope that defines using appended claims as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a hot cutter artistic carving, be applicable to craft or mechanical engraving, its processing step comprises:
Do figure step: carry out as requested designing, determining, or layout is inputted engraving equipment;
Setting procedure: according to material and designing requirement, the temperature of regulation and control graver, or by corresponding technical parameter input engraving equipment;
Engraving step: adopt engraving and scald and iron the mode of simultaneously carrying out, workpiece carries out processing and forming;
Modification step: retrofit is carried out to the workpiece of first one-step forming, makes it reach design effect.
2. hot cutter artistic carving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: do in figure step described, and described layout comprises the creation adopting ink and wash skill and technique, or ink and wash is converted to gray-scale map and embossment figure.
3. hot cutter artistic carving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described setting procedure, and described graver comprises the cutter head using high temperature alloy, ability high-temperature heating, has excellent antifatigue, anti-oxidant and hot corrosion resistance.
4. hot cutter artistic carving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described setting procedure, described technical parameter comprises the half-tone information by pick-up pattern, obtains the temperature control instruction to graver through computer calculation.
5. hot cutter artistic carving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described engraving step, described processing and forming comprises by changing graver temperature and feed speed and carving skill and technique, make the pyrolysis that workpiece occurs in various degree when carved, while forming engraving effect, produce the effect of deep or light change.
6. hot cutter artistic carving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described modification step, the basis that described retrofit is included in processing and forming carried out burn, iron, scald, finishing impression, carefully to carve and grinding process, make workpiece produce the effect of more perfect three-dimensional ink and wash.
7. a temperature control graver, is characterized in that: the structure of this graver: comprise heater block, temperature-control units, cutter hub and cutter head.
8. temperature control graver according to claim 7, comprise and adopt Electromagnetic Heating principle, made the graver of cutter hub and cutter head self fast heating by high-frequency electromagnetic eddy current, it is characterized in that: described heater block comprises the high frequency electric circuit for generating that can produce alternating magnetic field.
9. Ju temperature control graver according to claim 7, comprises the graver that computer embossment machine is special, it is characterized in that: described temperature-control units comprises the circuit that pattern grey scale signal can be converted to temperature control instruction.
10. temperature control graver according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described cutter hub and cutter head comprise this two disjunctor and split, and all or part of use iron-base superalloy, to meet technical requirement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510061361.1A CN104589879A (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Heat knife carving technology and temperature control carving knife |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510061361.1A CN104589879A (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Heat knife carving technology and temperature control carving knife |
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| CN104589879A true CN104589879A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510061361.1A Pending CN104589879A (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Heat knife carving technology and temperature control carving knife |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109109551A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-01 | 叶光生 | A kind of production method of scalpture |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4473946A (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1984-10-02 | Hill Richard L | Pyrographic iron tip |
| CN1254659A (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-05-31 | 陈超 | Carved Chinese painting and its making method |
| CN2728794Y (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2005-09-28 | 王世秀 | Heat carving machine |
| CN201472014U (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-05-19 | 沈琴芳 | Digital display engraving knife |
| CN102490529A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-13 | 陆菊芳 | Scalding and carving woodcarving process |
| CN102632753A (en) * | 2011-02-09 | 2012-08-15 | 邢刚 | Hot knife of waxen image engraving machine |
| CN103909776A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Numerical control precise wood carving processing system |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201510061361.1A patent/CN104589879A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4473946A (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1984-10-02 | Hill Richard L | Pyrographic iron tip |
| CN1254659A (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-05-31 | 陈超 | Carved Chinese painting and its making method |
| CN2728794Y (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2005-09-28 | 王世秀 | Heat carving machine |
| CN201472014U (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-05-19 | 沈琴芳 | Digital display engraving knife |
| CN102632753A (en) * | 2011-02-09 | 2012-08-15 | 邢刚 | Hot knife of waxen image engraving machine |
| CN102490529A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-13 | 陆菊芳 | Scalding and carving woodcarving process |
| CN103909776A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Numerical control precise wood carving processing system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109109551A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-01 | 叶光生 | A kind of production method of scalpture |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |