CN104567021A - Solar heat collector - Google Patents

Solar heat collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104567021A
CN104567021A CN201310507856.3A CN201310507856A CN104567021A CN 104567021 A CN104567021 A CN 104567021A CN 201310507856 A CN201310507856 A CN 201310507856A CN 104567021 A CN104567021 A CN 104567021A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
solar
collector
coating
heat collector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310507856.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李长青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING ANDA TAIXING ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING ANDA TAIXING ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING ANDA TAIXING ELECTRONICS CO Ltd filed Critical NANJING ANDA TAIXING ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201310507856.3A priority Critical patent/CN104567021A/en
Publication of CN104567021A publication Critical patent/CN104567021A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a solar heat collector, which comprises an installing support frame and is characterized in that a group of U-shaped pipes in end-to-end connection is arranged on the installing support frame, a lens cover case is arranged on a straight pipe of each U-shaped pipe, the cross section of the lens cover case is in a semicircular shape, and the two ends of each U-shaped pipe are respectively connected with a water supply box and a water storage box. The solar heat collector has the advantages that the lens cover case is arranged on the straight pipe part of each U-shaped pipe, the incident sun light is focused by the lens and is then irradiated onto the U-shaped pipe, the illumination intensity of the sun light is improved, and the heat conversion efficiency is high.

Description

Solar thermal collector
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of solar thermal collector, belong to technical field of solar utilization technique.
background technology:
In solar energy heating utilization, key is that the radiant energy of the sun is converted to heat energy.Because solar energy compares dispersion, it must be managed to put together, so heat collector is the various key components utilizing solar energy equipment.Flat-plate solar collector is the basic element of character of solar low-temperature heat utilization, is also the leading products of world solar markets always.Flat plate collector has been widely used in the numerous areas such as domestic water heating, natatorium heating system, water for industrial use heating, constructure heating and air-conditioning.With water heater and the flat plate solar water heater of flat-plate solar collector parts composition.
Existing flat-plate solar collector is primarily of a few part composition such as flat-plate solar collector absorber plate, transparent cover plate of flat plate solar heat collector, flat-plate solar collector thermal insulation layer and panel solar heat collector shell, sunlight is irradiated to surface through transparent cover plate and scribbles on the absorber of absorbed layer, wherein most of solar radiant energy is absorbed by absorber, change heat energy into, and be transmitted to the working medium in fluid passage.Like this, from the cold working medium of heat collector bottom inlet, in the fluid passage heat by solar energy, temperature raises gradually, the hot working fluid after heating, with the upper end outlet of useful heat energy from heat collector, stores in water storage tank stand-by, is useful energy income.Meanwhile, because absorber temperature raises, by transparent cover plate and shell to environment dissipated heat, the various heat loss of flat plate collector are formed.Because heat absorption efficiency is low and heat loss is high, cause the solar energy utilization ratio of current flat-plate solar heat collector not high, the efficiency of utilization improving plate type solar becomes problem in the urgent need to address at present.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of solar thermal collector for above-mentioned Problems existing, effectively can improve the absorptivity of solar energy, reduce heat loss simultaneously, more wide approach is opened up in the application for flat-plate solar collector.
Above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
Solar thermal collector, comprise mounting bracket, described mounting bracket is installed one group of end to end U-tube, mounted lens case on the straight tube of each described U-tube, the cross section semicircular in shape of described lens case, the two ends of described U-tube connect supply tank and storage tank respectively.
Described solar thermal collector, described U-tube has coating for selective absorption.
Described solar thermal collector, described coating for selective absorption adopts black nickel coating or black chrome coating.
Beneficial effect:
1. the present invention has installed lens case at the straight-tube portion of U-tube, and incident sunshine is irradiated in U-tube after the focusing of lens again, and add the exposure intensity of sunshine, thermal conversion efficiency is high.
2. U-tube of the present invention has coating for selective absorption, effectively can improve absorptivity-emissivity ratio, improve the thermal conversion efficiency of solar thermal collector further.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, mounting bracket; 2, U-tube; 3, lens case; 4, supply tank; 5, storage tank.
detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, solar thermal collector of the present invention, comprise mounting bracket 1, described mounting bracket is installed one group of end to end U-tube 2, mounted lens case 3 on the straight tube of each described U-tube, the cross section semicircular in shape of described lens case, the two ends of described U-tube connect supply tank 4 and storage tank 5 respectively.
Embodiment 2:
Solar thermal collector described in embodiment 1, described U-tube has coating for selective absorption.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 1 or the solar thermal collector described in embodiment 2, described coating for selective absorption adopts black nickel coating or black chrome coating.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned technological means, also comprises and is equal to by above technical characteristic the technical scheme that replacement forms.Unaccomplished matter of the present invention, belongs to the common practise of those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1. a solar thermal collector, comprise mounting bracket, it is characterized in that, described mounting bracket is installed one group of end to end U-tube, mounted lens case on the straight tube of each described U-tube, the cross section semicircular in shape of described lens case, the two ends of described U-tube connect supply tank and storage tank respectively.
2. solar thermal collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described U-tube has coating for selective absorption.
3. solar thermal collector according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described coating for selective absorption adopts black nickel coating or black chrome coating.
CN201310507856.3A 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Solar heat collector Pending CN104567021A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310507856.3A CN104567021A (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Solar heat collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310507856.3A CN104567021A (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Solar heat collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104567021A true CN104567021A (en) 2015-04-29

Family

ID=53083675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310507856.3A Pending CN104567021A (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Solar heat collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104567021A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111457602A (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-07-28 上海竭为新能源科技有限公司 Solar heat collector

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS496301A (en) * 1972-05-11 1974-01-21
JPS53104442A (en) * 1977-02-23 1978-09-11 Kazuyuki Deguchi Solar water heater
CN2835900Y (en) * 2005-10-01 2006-11-08 金浩心 Light sandwich plate roofing integrated solar energy collector
JP2006349329A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 Yo Nishimura Solar water heater
CN201583020U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-09-15 许骏 Transmission type line-focus solar collector system
US20110297142A1 (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-08 Fung Gin Da Energy Science And Technology. Water heating apparatus using solar power
EP2544246A1 (en) * 2011-07-06 2013-01-09 INOTECH Kunststofftechnik GmbH Combo-solar module and method for producing such a module
CN202692467U (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-01-23 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 Convex lens type solar heat collector
CN203177500U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-09-04 苏州科林天际新能源科技有限公司 Double-section solar heating device
CN203240776U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-10-16 商巧玲 Instant solar water heater
US20130269756A1 (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-10-17 Frank Pao Tall Slate BITERS

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS496301A (en) * 1972-05-11 1974-01-21
JPS53104442A (en) * 1977-02-23 1978-09-11 Kazuyuki Deguchi Solar water heater
JP2006349329A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 Yo Nishimura Solar water heater
CN2835900Y (en) * 2005-10-01 2006-11-08 金浩心 Light sandwich plate roofing integrated solar energy collector
CN201583020U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-09-15 许骏 Transmission type line-focus solar collector system
US20110297142A1 (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-08 Fung Gin Da Energy Science And Technology. Water heating apparatus using solar power
EP2544246A1 (en) * 2011-07-06 2013-01-09 INOTECH Kunststofftechnik GmbH Combo-solar module and method for producing such a module
US20130269756A1 (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-10-17 Frank Pao Tall Slate BITERS
CN202692467U (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-01-23 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 Convex lens type solar heat collector
CN203177500U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-09-04 苏州科林天际新能源科技有限公司 Double-section solar heating device
CN203240776U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-10-16 商巧玲 Instant solar water heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111457602A (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-07-28 上海竭为新能源科技有限公司 Solar heat collector

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Application publication date: 20150429