CN204787331U - Solar collector - Google Patents

Solar collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204787331U
CN204787331U CN201520456196.5U CN201520456196U CN204787331U CN 204787331 U CN204787331 U CN 204787331U CN 201520456196 U CN201520456196 U CN 201520456196U CN 204787331 U CN204787331 U CN 204787331U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collector
absorber plate
medium
heat
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520456196.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江红阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Hua Chun New Forms Of Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Hua Chun New Forms Of Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Hua Chun New Forms Of Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Hua Chun New Forms Of Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520456196.5U priority Critical patent/CN204787331U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204787331U publication Critical patent/CN204787331U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar collector, includes the casing, has an absorber plate core at the internally mounted of casing, the absorber plate core arranged the insulating layer all around, install transparent cover on the upper surface of the top of absorber plate core, casing, the absorber plate core includes the absorber plate, and the rigid coupling has the collector, calandria, medium inlet and the medium that are linked together to export on the absorber plate upper surface, the collector includes first collector, second collector, third collector, fourth collector and the 5th collector, first collector along the horizontal rigid coupling of absorber plate length direction on the upper portion of absorber plate, the casing is passed to the one end of first collector and a medium export of establishing on casing lateral wall upper portion links to each other. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through linking to each other the medium inlet with the collector pipe of establishing in the heat collector lower part, link to each other the medium export with another collector pipe of establishing on heat collector upper portion, form the medium and go into to go up the circulation pipeline of down, improved whole solar water heater's heating efficiency, make the leaving water temperature improve greatly, be suitable for extensive popularization.

Description

A kind of solar thermal collector
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of solar thermal collector.
Background technology:
At present, flat solar water heater is widely used in newly-built high level, little high residential building, compensate for traditional solar water heater cannot realize due to inadequate natural endowment and build and environment perfect adaptation sorry, achieve the perfect adaptation of solar water heater and building and environmental integration.Solar thermal collector is most important critical component in flat solar water heater, it is responsible for absorbing solar radiation and the heat energy of generation being passed to heat transfer medium, its operation principle is: sunlight is irradiated to surface through transparent cover plate and scribbles on absorbed layer absorber plate, absorber plate absorbs heat, and by conduction pattern, heat is passed to medium pipeline, Absorption of Medium heat in medium pipeline moves upward, and is pooled to the upper end media outlet of collector pipe, then stores in water tank stand-by.But there is following shortcoming in this traditional solar thermal collector: 1, the circulating path of heating is short, and heat output is low, 2, media outlet and medium inlet are arranged on the two ends of the same collector pipe being positioned at solar thermal collector top respectively, the medium that in simple dependence pipeline, heating temperature is higher moves upward, the medium that after heat exchange, temperature reduces has moved downward heat exchange, this mode heat transfer efficiency is low, serious heat loss, the heat that heat collector bottom medium contains often cannot be delivered to the upper dielectric exit of heat collector timely and effectively, result in when solar water heater uses, the medium entered from same collector pipe one end cannot complete sufficient heat exchange and namely flows out from the other end of collector pipe by the medium effectively and in other pipelines, greatly have impact on the heating effect of solar water heater, very large inconvenience is brought to user.
Utility model content:
The utility model is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of solar thermal collector, its reasonable in design, simple structure, cheap, by medium inlet is connected with the collector pipe being located at heat collector bottom, media outlet is connected with another collector pipe being located at heat collector top, the circulation line gone out on entering under forming medium, the heating effect that can make full use of heat collector completes the heat exchanging process of medium, avoid the problem that in traditional structure, circulation line bottom medium heat cannot make full use of, and by adding extra collector pipe, form longer heat cycles path, greatly strengthen the heating effect of medium in circulation line, improve the heating efficiency of whole solar water heater, leaving water temperature is improved greatly, solve problems of the prior art.
The utility model for solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme is:
A kind of solar thermal collector, comprise housing, in the inside of housing, heat-absorbing plate core is installed, thermal insulation layer is furnished with in the surrounding of heat-absorbing plate core, above heat-absorbing plate core, the upper surface of housing is provided with transparent cover plate, described heat-absorbing plate core comprises absorber plate, absorber plate upper surface is connected with the collector be connected, comb, medium inlet and media outlet, described collector comprises the first collector, second collector, 3rd collector, 4th collector and the 5th collector, first collector is fixed in the top of absorber plate along absorber plate length direction level, the media outlet that one end of first collector is located at housing sidewall top through housing and is connected, the other end of the first collector is closed and is arranged, second collector is vertically fixed in the side of absorber plate along absorber plate width, the upper end of the second collector is fixed in the 3rd collector on absorber plate top one end by an elbow bend and a level is connected, the medium inlet that the other end of the 3rd collector is located at housing sidewall top through housing and is connected, the lower end of the second collector is connected along one end that absorber plate length direction level is fixed in the 4th collector of the bottom of absorber plate with one by an elbow bend, the other end of the 4th collector is fixed in the bottom of absorber plate and one end of being positioned at five collector four collector above be connected with one along absorber plate length direction level by two interconnective elbow bends, the other end sealing of the 5th collector is arranged, between the first collector and the 5th collector, vertical spacing arranges the comb that some are communicated with the first collector and the 5th collector.
Described media outlet and medium inlet are all located at the same side of housing.
The utility model adopts such scheme, reasonable in design, simple structure, cheap, by medium inlet is connected with the collector pipe being located at heat collector bottom, media outlet is connected with another collector pipe being located at heat collector top, the circulation line gone out on entering under forming medium, the heating effect that can make full use of heat collector completes the heat exchanging process of medium, avoid the problem that in traditional structure, circulation line bottom medium heat cannot make full use of, and by adding extra collector pipe, form longer heat cycles path, greatly strengthen the heating effect of medium in circulation line, improve the heating efficiency of whole solar water heater, leaving water temperature is improved greatly, be suitable for extensively promoting the use of.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, housing, 2, transparent cover plate, 3, absorber plate, the 4, first collector, 5, media outlet, the 6, second collector, the 7, the 3rd collector, 8, medium inlet, the 9, the 4th collector, the 10, the 5th collector, 11, comb.
Detailed description of the invention:
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by detailed description of the invention, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of solar thermal collector, comprise housing 1, in the inside of housing 1, heat-absorbing plate core is installed, thermal insulation layer is furnished with in the surrounding of heat-absorbing plate core, above heat-absorbing plate core, the upper surface of housing 1 is provided with transparent cover plate 2, described heat-absorbing plate core comprises absorber plate 3, absorber plate 3 upper surface is connected with the collector be connected, comb 11, medium inlet 8 and media outlet 5, described collector comprises the first collector 4, second collector 6, 3rd collector 7, 4th collector 9 and the 5th collector 10, first collector 4 is fixed in the top of absorber plate 3 along absorber plate 3 length direction level, the media outlet 5 that one end of first collector 4 is located at housing 1 side wall upper part through housing 1 and is connected, the other end of the first collector 4 is closed and is arranged, second collector 6 is vertically fixed in the side of absorber plate 3 along absorber plate 3 width, the upper end of the second collector 6 is fixed in the 3rd collector 7 on absorber plate 3 top one end by an elbow bend and a level is connected, the medium inlet 8 that the other end of the 3rd collector 7 is located at housing 1 side wall upper part through housing 1 and is connected, the lower end of the second collector 6 is connected along one end that absorber plate 3 length direction level is fixed in the 4th collector 9 of the bottom of absorber plate 3 with one by an elbow bend, the other end of the 4th collector 9 is fixed in the bottom of absorber plate 3 and one end of being positioned at five collector 10 four collector 9 above be connected with one along absorber plate 3 length direction level by two interconnective elbow bends, the other end sealing of the 5th collector 10 is arranged, between the first collector 4 and the 5th collector 10, vertical spacing arranges the comb 11 that some are communicated with the first collector 4 and the 5th collector 10.
Described media outlet 5 and medium inlet 8 are all located at the same side of housing 1, have both been conducive to the easy for installation of solar thermal collector body and external pipeline, and have met again the requirement of solar thermal collector appearance looks elegant.
Medium to be heated flows through the 3rd collector 7 successively by medium inlet 8, second collector 6, 4th collector 9, 5th collector 10, comb 11, first collector 4 and media outlet 5 flow out in water tank, the heat that absorber plate 3 absorbs in the whole process circulated is delivered in circulation line, by dielectric heating, the heat cycles path gone out on entering under medium, avoid the problem that in traditional structure, circulation line bottom medium heat cannot make full use of, the structure of some combs 11 is connected compared to traditional collector, by adding the second collector 6, 3rd collector 7, 4th collector 9 and the 5th collector 10 effectively increase whole circulating path, greatly strengthen the heating effect of medium in circulation line, improve the heating efficiency of whole solar water heater, leaving water temperature is improved greatly, be suitable for extensively promoting the use of.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention can not as the restriction to the utility model protection domain, and for those skilled in the art, any alternate modification make the utility model embodiment or conversion all drop in protection domain of the present utility model.
The utility model does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (2)

1. a solar thermal collector, comprise housing, in the inside of housing, heat-absorbing plate core is installed, thermal insulation layer is furnished with in the surrounding of heat-absorbing plate core, above heat-absorbing plate core, the upper surface of housing is provided with transparent cover plate, described heat-absorbing plate core comprises absorber plate, absorber plate upper surface is connected with the collector be connected, comb, medium inlet and media outlet, it is characterized in that: described collector comprises the first collector, second collector, 3rd collector, 4th collector and the 5th collector, first collector is fixed in the top of absorber plate along absorber plate length direction level, the media outlet that one end of first collector is located at housing sidewall top through housing and is connected, the other end of the first collector is closed and is arranged, second collector is vertically fixed in the side of absorber plate along absorber plate width, the upper end of the second collector is fixed in the 3rd collector on absorber plate top one end by an elbow bend and a level is connected, the medium inlet that the other end of the 3rd collector is located at housing sidewall top through housing and is connected, the lower end of the second collector is connected along one end that absorber plate length direction level is fixed in the 4th collector of the bottom of absorber plate with one by an elbow bend, the other end of the 4th collector is fixed in the bottom of absorber plate and one end of being positioned at five collector four collector above be connected with one along absorber plate length direction level by two interconnective elbow bends, the other end sealing of the 5th collector is arranged, between the first collector and the 5th collector, vertical spacing arranges the comb that some are communicated with the first collector and the 5th collector.
2. a kind of solar thermal collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described media outlet and medium inlet are all located at the same side of housing.
CN201520456196.5U 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Solar collector Expired - Fee Related CN204787331U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520456196.5U CN204787331U (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Solar collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520456196.5U CN204787331U (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Solar collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204787331U true CN204787331U (en) 2015-11-18

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ID=54527369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520456196.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204787331U (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Solar collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204787331U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104913523A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-16 山东华春新能源有限公司 Solar energy heat collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104913523A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-16 山东华春新能源有限公司 Solar energy heat collector

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20210629