CN104555821A - Forklift lifting tool - Google Patents

Forklift lifting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104555821A
CN104555821A CN201310488155.XA CN201310488155A CN104555821A CN 104555821 A CN104555821 A CN 104555821A CN 201310488155 A CN201310488155 A CN 201310488155A CN 104555821 A CN104555821 A CN 104555821A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
forklift
crossbeam
connecting rod
moving member
fork truck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310488155.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张健东
于建强
刘铁军
张兆芹
张自娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310488155.XA priority Critical patent/CN104555821A/en
Publication of CN104555821A publication Critical patent/CN104555821A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F2700/00Lifting apparatus
    • B66F2700/12Lifting platforms for vehicles or motorcycles or similar lifting apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles and discloses a forklift lifting tool. The forklift lifting tool comprises a crossbeam, a forklift shovel sleeve and a lifting tool body, wherein the forklift sleeve is disposed on the crossbeam and used for being connected with a forklift shovel, and the lifting tool body is hung on the crossbeam. The forklifting lifting tool has the advantages that the lifting tool body is connected with the forklift shovel sleeve through the crossbeam, the forklifting sleeve is connected with the forklift shovel, so that a forklift is matched with the lifting tool during use through the forklift shovel sleeve; the lifting tool body is connected with a forklift body, so that the forklift shovel is not directly connected with the forklift body, damage, caused by the forklift shovel, to the forklift body and the paint film on the forklift body during transferring or lifting mounting of the forklift body, the problem of collision and scratches due to the fact that the forklift shovel directly contacts with the forklift body is eliminated, one-step offline yield of the whole forklift is increased effectively, and production cost is lowered.

Description

A kind of forklift slings
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle, particularly relate to a kind of forklift slings.
Background technology
Use the transhipment of fork truck direct adding forklift shovel or when choosing entrucking body, because fork truck shovel directly to contact with vehicle body and to pull process at fitting process, the fork truck shovel that fork truck installs additional contacts with vehicle body, cause contact site body distortion, the scuffing of car body component, the scuffing of paint film and damage, can only be adjusted by subsequent artefacts and touch-up paint process, cause a large amount of manpowers and the waste of material resources, the electrophoretic effects of lacquer painting cannot be remedied simultaneously, and follow-up vehicle body touch-up paint position easily produces quality problems such as getting rusty.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that fork truck shovel causes damage to the paint film on vehicle body and vehicle body when how to avoid transhipment or choose entrucking body.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of forklift slings provided by the invention, it comprises crossbeam, fork truck shovel cover and suspender body; Described fork truck shovel is sheathed on described crossbeam, is connected for shoveling with fork truck; Described suspender body hanging is on described crossbeam.
Further, described suspender body is two, is respectively the first suspender body and the second suspender body of the both sides being positioned at described fork truck shovel cover.
Further, described first suspender body and the second suspender body are arranged on described crossbeam respectively by the first moving member and the second moving member.
Further, connecting rod assembly is provided with between described first moving member and the second moving member.
Further, described connecting rod assembly comprises first connecting rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, the two ends of described first connecting rod are hinged with one end of the first moving member and second connecting rod respectively, the other end of described second connecting rod and one end of described third connecting rod hinged, the other end and described second moving member of described third connecting rod are hinged, and middle part and the described crossbeam of described second connecting rod are hinged.
Further, described crossbeam is square tube shape, and described fork truck shovel is sheathed on the bottom of described crossbeam, and described connecting rod assembly is located at the top of described crossbeam, and described first moving member and the second moving member are located at the inside of described crossbeam.
Further, the top of described crossbeam has the first chute and the second chute, and described first moving member can move along described first chute, and described second moving member can move along described second chute.
Further, described suspender body comprises suspension rod and suspension hook, and the upper end of described suspension rod is connected with crossbeam, and the lower end of described suspension rod is connected with suspension hook.
Further, described suspension rod is gate-type suspension rod, and its underpart is provided with two suspension hooks.
Further, the hanging face of described suspension hook is provided with elasticity blob of viscose.
Further, described fork truck shovel overlaps to have and shovels with fork truck the draw-in groove matched.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of forklift slings that technique scheme provides, suspender body is shoveled to overlap by crossbeam and fork truck and is connected, fork truck shovel cover shovels with fork truck and is connected, thus ensure that fork truck by fork truck shovel cover with suspender with the use of, suspender body is connected with vehicle body, thus fork truck shovel is not directly connected with vehicle body, thus fork truck shovel caused damage to the paint film on vehicle body and vehicle body when avoiding transhipment or choose entrucking body, eliminate fork truck shovel and directly contact the problem scratched of colliding with caused with vehicle body, effectively raise the qualification rate and reduce manufacturing cost of once rolling off the production line of car load.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of forklift slings of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of forklift slings of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 B-B to right elevation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of moving member of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view of suspender body of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the lateral plan of suspender body of the present invention.
Wherein, 10, crossbeam; 11, the first chute; 12, the second chute; 13, top board; 14, lower platen; 15, front apron; 16, back shield; 17, left closure plate; 18, right closure plate; 20, fork truck shovel cover; 21, draw-in groove; 31, the first suspender body; 32, the second suspender body; 33, suspension rod; 34, suspension hook; 35, elasticity blob of viscose; 36, link plate; 37, sleeve; 41, the first moving member; 42, the second moving member; 43, mobile body; 44, clutch shaft bearing assembly; The bearing of 44a, clutch shaft bearing assembly; The rotating shaft of 44b, clutch shaft bearing assembly; 45, the second bearing assembly; The bearing of 45a, the second bearing assembly; The rotating shaft of 45b, the second bearing assembly; 46, pin; 50, connecting rod assembly; 51, first connecting rod; 52, second connecting rod; 53, third connecting rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", the orientation of the instruction such as "left", "right" or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, particular case above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of forklift slings of the present invention, it comprises crossbeam 10, fork truck shovel cover 20 and suspender body, and fork truck shovel cover 20 is located on crossbeam 10, and be connected for shoveling with fork truck, suspender body is hung on crossbeam 10, for lifting vehicle body or other article.Suspender body is shoveled cover 20 by crossbeam 10 and fork truck and is connected by forklift slings of the present invention, fork truck shovel cover 20 shovels with fork truck and is connected, thus ensure that fork truck by fork truck shovel cover with suspender with the use of, suspender body is connected with vehicle body, thus fork truck shovel is not directly connected with vehicle body, thus when avoiding transhipment or choose entrucking body, fork truck shovel caused damage to the paint film on vehicle body and vehicle body.
Preferably, fork truck shovel cover 20 has the draw-in groove 21 shoveling with fork truck and match, this draw-in groove 21 opening down.Fork truck shovel cover 20 can arrange multiple, is generally two.
In order to improve the stability of lifting work, the suspender body of the embodiment of the present invention is set to two, and the first suspender body 31 and the second suspender body 32, two suspender bodies of being respectively the both sides being positioned at fork truck shovel cover 20 lift a chassis body jointly.
In order to reach the adjustment of suspender body support interval, thus meet the lifting of different in width vehicle body, the first suspender body 31 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the second suspender body 32 are arranged on crossbeam 10 respectively by the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42.Particularly, the inside of crossbeam 10 can regard a guide rail as, shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 3, this crossbeam 10 is by top board 13, lower platen 14, front apron 15, back shield 16, the square tube shape that left closure plate 17 and right closure plate 18 enclose, top board 13, lower platen 14, front apron 15 and back shield 16 enclose the sidewall of the party's tubular crossbeam, wherein, top board 13 and lower platen 14 form the upper of the party's tubular crossbeam, lower wall, and before front apron 15 and back shield 16 form the party's tubular crossbeam, rear wall, and left closure plate 17 and right closure plate 18 are for the two ends of closed the party's tubular crossbeam, thus formed in the inside of crossbeam 10 relative closure and cross section is square guide rail.Wherein, the first moving member 41 can drive the first suspender body 31 to move along the length direction of crossbeam 10, and the second moving member 42 can drive the second suspender body 32 to move along the length direction of crossbeam 10.
Moving member of the present invention can be bearing assembly, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in order to coordinate crossbeam 10 inner sealing and cross section is square guide rail structure, first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42 are provided with corresponding structure, particularly, this moving member comprises mobile body 43, is fixed at the clutch shaft bearing assembly 44 of both sides before and after mobile body 43 and is fixed at the second bearing assembly 45 of mobile body 43 left and right sides; And the top of mobile body 43 can through the top board 13 of crossbeam 10 by the rod hinge connection (hereinafter will be described in detail) of pin 46 with connecting rod assembly.Wherein, the rotating shaft 44b of clutch shaft bearing assembly is horizontally disposed with, the bearing 44a of this clutch shaft bearing assembly vertically arranges and supports the rotating shaft 44b of clutch shaft bearing assembly, and the bearing 44a of clutch shaft bearing assembly rolls under the top board 13 of crossbeam 10 and the directional tagging of lower platen 14; Wherein, the rotating shaft 45b of the second bearing assembly is vertically arranged, the bearing 45a of this second bearing assembly is horizontally disposed with and supports the rotating shaft 45b of the second bearing assembly, and the bearing 45a of the second bearing assembly rolls under the front apron 15 of crossbeam 10 and the directional tagging of back shield 16.The movement of mobile body 43 is driven by the rolling of clutch shaft bearing assembly 44 and the second bearing assembly 45.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, between the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42, be provided with connecting rod assembly 50, thus being synchronized with the movement of the first moving member 41 and the second moving member 42 can be realized, and then realize being synchronized with the movement of the first suspender body 31 and the second suspender body 32.This connecting rod assembly 50 comprises first connecting rod 51, second connecting rod 52 and third connecting rod 53, the two ends of first connecting rod 51 are hinged with one end of the first moving member 41 and second connecting rod 52 respectively, the other end of second connecting rod 52 and one end of third connecting rod 53 hinged, the other end and second moving member 42 of third connecting rod 53 are hinged, and middle part and the crossbeam 10 of second connecting rod 52 are hinged.Wherein, pin-hinges is passed through through the top board 13 of crossbeam 10 and the end of first connecting rod 51 in the top of the mobile body of the first moving member 41, and pin-hinges is passed through through the top board 13 of crossbeam 10 and the end of third connecting rod 53 in the top of the mobile body of the second moving member 42.The present invention adopts the connecting rod assembly 50 of three connecting rods composition, and structure is simple, is easy to realize being synchronized with the movement of the first suspender body 31 and the second suspender body 32.
Again as shown in Figure 1, because crossbeam 10 is square tube shape, now, fork truck shovel cover 20 is located at the bottom of crossbeam 10 and is fixedly connected with crossbeam 10, connecting rod assembly is located at the top of crossbeam 10, and moving member is located at the inside of crossbeam 10, using the inside of this crossbeam 10 as moving guide rail, the topology layout of whole suspender is reasonable, can simplify the integral structure of forklift slings.In addition, the top board 13 at the top of crossbeam 10 has the first chute 11 and the second chute 12, wherein, first moving member 41 can roll along the first chute 11, this first chute 11 is for limiting the moving range of the first moving member 41, second moving member 42 can roll along the second chute 12, and this second chute 12 is for limiting the moving range of the second moving member 42.
Be illustrated in figure 5 the structural representation of the first suspender body 31 and the second suspender body 32, each suspender body comprises suspension rod 33 and suspension hook 34, suspension rod 33 is knee structure, wherein, the inner side of the first suspender body 31 and the second suspender body 32 is all located at by the suspension hook of the first suspender body 31 and the suspension hook of the second suspender body 32, and suspension rod 33 is to the outer lateral bend of the first suspender body 31 and the second suspender body 32, the upper end of suspension rod 33 is connected by the bottom of mobile body 43 of link plate 36 with the moving member being located at crossbeam 10 inside, the lower end of this suspension rod 33 is fixedly connected with suspension hook 34.Particularly, the top of link plate 36 is fixedly connected with by fastener with crossbeam 10, and the upper end of suspension rod 33 is through the bottom of link plate 36, and suspension rod 33 can do slight rotation around link plate 36, maintain to regulate the center of gravity of suspension rod 33 hang the balance of article.
In addition, in order to ensure position that suspender contacts with vehicle body do not exist collide with, the problem such as scuffing, be provided with elasticity blob of viscose 35 in the hanging face of suspension hook 34, this elasticity blob of viscose 35 is preferably polyurethane blob of viscose, and elasticity blob of viscose 35 is fixed by a pin on suspension hook 34.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 6, suspension rod 33 is gate-type hanging rod structure, correspondingly, arrange two link plates 36, the upper end of suspension rod 33 is passed two link plates 36 successively and hangs on link plate 36, and in order to make the uniform force of suspension rod 33 upper end, two link plates 36 arrange a sleeve 37, and sleeve 37 is through these two link plates 36, and the upper end of suspension rod 33 is through this sleeve 37.
Preferably, be respectively equipped with two suspension hooks, 34, two suspender bodies always have four suspension hooks in the lower end of the suspension rod 33 of each suspender body, a common lifting vehicle body, can guarantee the balance that vehicle body lifts and reliability.
A kind of forklift slings that technique scheme provides, has the following advantages:
1, suspender body is shoveled to overlap by crossbeam and fork truck be connected, fork truck shovel cover shovels with fork truck and is connected, thus ensure that fork truck by fork truck shovel cover with suspender with the use of, suspender body is connected with vehicle body, thus fork truck shovel is not directly connected with vehicle body, thus fork truck shovel caused damage to the paint film on vehicle body and vehicle body when avoiding transhipment or choose entrucking body, eliminate fork truck shovel and directly contact the problem scratched of colliding with caused with vehicle body, effectively raise the qualification rate and reduce manufacturing cost of once rolling off the production line of car load;
2, hang ambilateral moving member to be connected by connecting rod assembly, thus the moving member of opposite side can be driven to roll equally when reaching the moving member motion of side, ensure to hang the identical of ambilateral suspension hook spacing and body width;
3, the hanging face of suspension hook is provided with elasticity blob of viscose, thus ensure the position that contacts with vehicle body of suspender do not exist collide with, scuffing problem.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improve and replace and also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a forklift slings, is characterized in that, comprises crossbeam, fork truck shovel cover and suspender body; Described fork truck shovel is sheathed on described crossbeam, is connected for shoveling with fork truck; Described suspender body hanging is on described crossbeam.
2. forklift slings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described suspender body is two, is respectively the first suspender body and the second suspender body of the both sides being positioned at described fork truck shovel cover.
3. forklift slings as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first suspender body and the second suspender body are arranged on described crossbeam respectively by the first moving member and the second moving member.
4. forklift slings as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, be provided with connecting rod assembly between described first moving member and the second moving member.
5. forklift slings as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described connecting rod assembly comprises first connecting rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, the two ends of described first connecting rod are hinged with one end of the first moving member and second connecting rod respectively, the other end of described second connecting rod and one end of described third connecting rod hinged, the other end and described second moving member of described third connecting rod are hinged, and middle part and the described crossbeam of described second connecting rod are hinged.
6. forklift slings as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described crossbeam is square tube shape, and described fork truck shovel is sheathed on the bottom of described crossbeam, described connecting rod assembly is located at the top of described crossbeam, and described first moving member and the second moving member are located at the inside of described crossbeam.
7. forklift slings as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the top of described crossbeam has the first chute and the second chute, and described first moving member can move along described first chute, and described second moving member can move along described second chute.
8. the forklift slings as described in any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described suspender body comprises suspension rod and suspension hook, and the upper end of described suspension rod is connected with crossbeam, and the lower end of described suspension rod is connected with suspension hook.
9. forklift slings as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described suspension rod is gate-type suspension rod, and its underpart is provided with two suspension hooks.
10. forklift slings as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the hanging face of described suspension hook is provided with elasticity blob of viscose.
11. forklift slingses as described in any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described fork truck shovel cover has and shovels with fork truck the draw-in groove matched.
CN201310488155.XA 2013-10-17 2013-10-17 Forklift lifting tool Pending CN104555821A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310488155.XA CN104555821A (en) 2013-10-17 2013-10-17 Forklift lifting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310488155.XA CN104555821A (en) 2013-10-17 2013-10-17 Forklift lifting tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104555821A true CN104555821A (en) 2015-04-29

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ID=53073042

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310488155.XA Pending CN104555821A (en) 2013-10-17 2013-10-17 Forklift lifting tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104555821A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110817655A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-21 江西大乘汽车工业有限公司 Skip layer type automobile metal plate hanging and transferring system
CN113816309A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-12-21 凯傲宝骊(江苏)叉车有限公司 Forklift portal transportation frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110817655A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-21 江西大乘汽车工业有限公司 Skip layer type automobile metal plate hanging and transferring system
CN113816309A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-12-21 凯傲宝骊(江苏)叉车有限公司 Forklift portal transportation frame

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Application publication date: 20150429

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication