CN104542185A - Cultivation box batch watering device - Google Patents
Cultivation box batch watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104542185A CN104542185A CN201410855786.5A CN201410855786A CN104542185A CN 104542185 A CN104542185 A CN 104542185A CN 201410855786 A CN201410855786 A CN 201410855786A CN 104542185 A CN104542185 A CN 104542185A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rolling disc
- controll block
- drive
- watering apparatus
- cultivation case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/165—Cyclic operations, timing systems, timing valves, impulse operations
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation box batch watering device which comprises a rotary disc (2), wherein the rotary disc is driven by a power device to do clearance rotation movement. The cultivation box batch watering device is characterized by further comprising at least two placing containers (4) and a water spray device (6), the placing containers are fixedly, circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the rotary disc (2), the water spray device (6) is positioned right above the static position of one placing container (4) and controlled by a first control system to spray water downwards when the rotary disc (2) is static, and the water spray device stops spraying water when the rotary disc (2) moves. Automatic batch watering can be performed for plant cultivation boxes, and a lot of manpower and time are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation case batch watering apparatus.
Background technology
Current vegetable growing is divided into the cultivation of self-sustaining type tradition small garden, plantation family field production and novel indoor to have soil, soilless culture.Small garden cultivation is subject to soil property restriction, easily hardens, and weeding is wholely very hard, and labour intensity is large, finely for a long time suffer from drought, excessive rain is by flood, and soil is easily barren, needs regular supplementary farmyard manure, the time of cooking round vegetable garden is long, and distance is not near yet, and the hardship that will be exposed to the sun and rain.And field production is in order to ensure output, the abuse of fertilizer and pesticide has just become an insoluble difficult problem, is also the injury that people can not hide.Also have high logistics cost, the Chinese cabbage of 5 points of becomes more than 1 yuan to citizen food basket and also becomes reality.People are allowed to seem to see hope as indoor growing, but high cost, meticulous management, is also difficult to allow people that vegetables are brought up to dining table easily, even if cost can significantly reduce in the future, the somatotropin adopted also makes people worry a little.
In addition, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the living environment of people is very significantly improved, and many families have all lived in balconied building.Have many people to want to utilize balcony or balcony to have the feature planting vegetable of sunshine very much at present, can nurture the vegetables oneself liking to eat on the one hand, another aspect adjustable sentiment again, increases a kind of enjoyment, especially can also increase a kind of activity of useful body and mind to old man.
But vegetable culture device of the prior art, when watering to it, need to water one by one, this mode is relative, consumes a large amount of time and manpower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of device that can carry out batch and water.
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of cultivation case batch watering apparatus, comprising and drive by power set the rolling disc doing gap rotary motion, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-placing container, it is at least provided with two, and is fixed on the upper surface of described rolling disc, and all spends distribution along the circumference of described rolling disc;
-water injector, it is positioned at directly over one of them resting position of described placing container, and by the first control system control when described rolling disc is static to immediately below water spray, stop water spray when the motion of described rolling disc.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described first control system is by the control circuit of gauge tap, solenoid directional control valve and power sources in series, and described gauge tap is closed when described rolling disc is static, opens when described rolling disc motion; Described solenoid directional control valve is connected in described water injector, and can link up or cut off the fluid loop of described water injector.
As a further improvement on the present invention,
-described gauge tap comprises control pedestal, the first controll block be fixed on described control pedestal, and be rotatably connected on the second controll block on described control pedestal by a pin joint, described first controll block and the second controll block are all conducted electricity and are connected in described control circuit, described second controll block comprises the contact site contacted with described first controll block, and the isolation part in gap is provided with it, described contact site and described first controll block are equipped with the block linked together by spring, and described pin joint is positioned on described isolation part;
-described rolling disc is also provided with and somely stretches out described rolling disc and fix plectrum one to one with described placing container, and each described fixing plectrum is all positioned on the extended line of corresponding described placing container and rolling disc circle center line connecting;
Wherein: the solstics of described fixing plectrum is less than the minimum range m of closest approach to the described rolling disc center of circle of described first controll block to the minimum range h in the described rolling disc center of circle, is greater than the minimum range n of closest approach to the described rolling disc center of circle of described second controll block.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described water injector comprises water tank, hydraulic pump and the shower nozzle of connecting successively, and described solenoid directional control valve is between described hydraulic pump and described shower nozzle.
As a further improvement on the present invention, solenoid directional control valve is two-position two-way solenoid valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described power set comprise the first drive be coaxially connected with described rolling disc, and to engage with described first drive and to be driven the second drive rotated by motor, described first drive is all gear, and described second drive is partial gear.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described power set also comprise and to be electrically connected with described motor and very first time controller for controlling the described machine operation time.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described control circuit is also in series with second time controller of closing for controlling described control circuit.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the present invention can carry out automatic watering in enormous quantities to plant cultivation box, has saved a large amount of manpowers and time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water injector in Fig. 1;
Wherein: 2-rolling disc; 4-placing container; 6-water injector; 8-gauge tap; 10-solenoid directional control valve; 12-power supply; 14-first controll block; 16-second controll block; 18-spring; 20-fixes plectrum; 22-hydraulic pump; 24-shower nozzle; 26-first drive; 28-second drive; 30-second time controller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
As Figure 1-3, the present invention includes and drive by power set the rolling disc 2 doing gap rotary motion, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-placing container 4, it is at least provided with two, and is fixed on the upper surface of described rolling disc 2, and all spends distribution along the circumference of described rolling disc 2;
-water injector 6, it is positioned at directly over described one of them resting position of placing container 4, and by the first control system control when described rolling disc 2 is static to immediately below water spray, when described rolling disc 2 moves stop water spray.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described first control system is the control circuit be in series by gauge tap 8, solenoid directional control valve 10 and power supply 12, and described gauge tap 8 is closed when described rolling disc 2 is static, opens when described rolling disc 2 moves; Described solenoid directional control valve 10 is connected in described water injector 6, and can link up or cut off the fluid loop of described water injector 6.
As a further improvement on the present invention,
-described gauge tap 8 comprises control pedestal, be fixed on the first controll block 14 on described control pedestal, and the second controll block 16 be rotatably connected on by a pin joint on described control pedestal, described first controll block 14 and the second controll block 16 are all conducted electricity and are connected in described control circuit, described second controll block 16 comprises the contact site contacted with described first controll block 14, and the isolation part in gap is provided with it, described contact site and described first controll block 14 are equipped with the block linked together by spring 18, described pin joint is positioned on described isolation part,
-described rolling disc 2 is also provided with and somely stretches out described rolling disc 2 and fix plectrum 20 one to one with described placing container 4, and each described fixing plectrum 20 is all positioned at corresponding described placing container 4 with on the extended line of rolling disc 2 circle center line connecting;
Wherein: the solstics of described fixing plectrum 20 is less than the minimum range m of closest approach to described rolling disc 2 center of circle of described first controll block 14 to the minimum range h in described rolling disc 2 center of circle, is greater than the minimum range n of closest approach to described rolling disc 2 center of circle of described second controll block 16.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described water injector 6 comprises water tank, hydraulic pump 22 and the shower nozzle 24 of connecting successively, and described solenoid directional control valve 10 is between described hydraulic pump 22 and described shower nozzle 24.
As a further improvement on the present invention, solenoid directional control valve 10 is two-position two-way solenoid valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described power set comprise first drive 26 that be connected coaxial with described rolling disc 2, and to engage with described first drive 26 and to be driven the second drive 28 rotated by motor, described first drive 26 is all gear, and described second drive 28 is partial gear.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described power set also comprise and to be electrically connected with described motor and very first time controller for controlling the described machine operation time.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described control circuit is also in series with second time controller 30 of closing for controlling described control circuit.
Concrete principle of the present invention is as follows:
(1) in the present invention, during machine operation, drive the second drive 28 to rotate, the second drive 28 is partial gear, when it engages with the first drive 26, drives the first drive 26 to do intermittent movement, thus drives rolling disc 2 to do intermittent movement.
(2) be placed on by plant cultivation box in placing container 4, now plant cultivation box does interval circular motion along with placing cavity volume, but when it is static, shower nozzle 24 above one of them cultivation case is opened, water to it, upon its rotation, shower nozzle 24 stops watering.
(3) watering of shower nozzle 24 is controlled by water injector 6, a solenoid directional control valve 10 has been accessed in water injector 6, this reversal valve is a bi-bit bi-pass reversal valve, when feed tube and drain pipe to be connected in an obstructed cavity namely left position time, shower nozzle 24 and hydraulic pump 22 are disconnected, cannot water; When feed tube and drain pipe to be connected in a unobstructed cavity i.e. right position, shower nozzle 24 is communicated with hydraulic pump 22, has water to spray in shower nozzle 24.
(4) which position access oil circuit of solenoid directional control valve 10 is controlled by control circuit, and when control circuit is for open circuit, its right position is linked in oil circuit; When control circuit is closed circuit, in its left position access oil circuit.
(5) opening and closing of control circuit is by gauge tap 8 li realization, and under normal circumstances, the first controll block 14 contacts with the second controll block 16, and control circuit is closed circuit, and now oil circuit is obstructed; Contact with the second controll block 16 when fixing plectrum 20 moves to, and stir the second controll block 16 and be separated with the first controll block 14 and keep this state a period of time simultaneously, now control circuit is open circuit, and oil circuit communicates.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not by the restriction of embodiment; the change done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, modification, substitute, combine, simplify the substitute mode that all should be equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should define with claim is as the criterion.
Claims (8)
1. cultivate a case batch watering apparatus, comprise and drive by power set the rolling disc (2) doing gap rotary motion, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-placing container (4), it is at least provided with two, and is fixed on the upper surface of described rolling disc (2), and all spends distribution along the circumference of described rolling disc (2);
-water injector (6), it is positioned at directly over described placing container (4) one of them resting position, and by the first control system control when described rolling disc (2) is static to immediately below water spray, when described rolling disc (2) move stop spray water.
2. one cultivation case batch watering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first control system is the control circuit be in series by gauge tap (8), solenoid directional control valve (10) and power supply (12), described gauge tap (8) is closed when described rolling disc (2) is static, opens when described rolling disc (2) moves; Described solenoid directional control valve (10) is connected in described water injector (6), and can link up or cut off the fluid loop of described water injector (6).
3. one cultivation case batch watering apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
-described gauge tap (8) comprises control pedestal, be fixed on the first controll block (14) on described control pedestal, and the second controll block (16) be rotatably connected on by a pin joint on described control pedestal, described first controll block (14) and the second controll block (16) are all conducted electricity and are connected in described control circuit, described second controll block (16) comprises the contact site contacted with described first controll block (14), and the isolation part in gap is provided with it, described contact site and described first controll block (14) are equipped with the block linked together by spring (18), described pin joint is positioned on described isolation part,
-described rolling disc (2) is also provided with and somely stretches out described rolling disc (2) and fix plectrum (20) one to one with described placing container (4), and each described fixing plectrum (20) is all positioned at corresponding described placing container (4) with on the extended line of rolling disc (2) circle center line connecting;
Wherein: the solstics of described fixing plectrum (20) is less than the minimum range m of closest approach to described rolling disc (2) center of circle of described first controll block (14) to the minimum range h in described rolling disc (2) center of circle, is greater than the minimum range n of closest approach to described rolling disc (2) center of circle of described second controll block (16).
4. one cultivation case batch watering apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described water injector (6) comprises water tank, hydraulic pump (22) and the shower nozzle (24) of connecting successively, and described solenoid directional control valve (10) is positioned between described hydraulic pump (22) and described shower nozzle (24).
5. one cultivation case batch watering apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, solenoid directional control valve (10) is two-position two-way solenoid valve.
6. one cultivation case batch watering apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described power set comprise first drive (26) that be connected coaxial with described rolling disc (2), and to engage with described first drive (26) and to be driven the second drive (28) rotated by motor, described first drive (26) is all gear, and described second drive (28) is partial gear.
7. one cultivation case batch watering apparatus according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described power set also comprise and to be electrically connected with described motor and very first time controller for controlling the described machine operation time.
8. one cultivation case batch watering apparatus according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described control circuit being also in series with second time controller (30) of closing for controlling described control circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410855786.5A CN104542185A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Cultivation box batch watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410855786.5A CN104542185A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Cultivation box batch watering device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104542185A true CN104542185A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53060123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410855786.5A Withdrawn CN104542185A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Cultivation box batch watering device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104542185A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107495764A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 宁波神乙草生物科技有限公司 | One kind can shading type flowerpot rack |
CN109089508A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-28 | 成都明杰科技有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410855786.5A patent/CN104542185A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107495764A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 宁波神乙草生物科技有限公司 | One kind can shading type flowerpot rack |
CN107495764B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-09-21 | 宁波神乙草生物科技有限公司 | One kind can shading type flowerpot rack |
CN109089508A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-28 | 成都明杰科技有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
CN109089508B (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-05-12 | 重庆盟淦农业开发有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |