CN104542168A

CN104542168A - High-yield cultivation of potted fruit tree

Info

Publication number: CN104542168A
Application number: CN201510061090.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-02-06
Filing date: 2015-02-06
Publication date: 2015-04-29

Abstract

The invention discloses high-yield cultivation, and relates to anti-season cultivation and different-region cultivation of potted fruit trees and potted flowers, and transplantation with soil, transportation and sales exhibition of potted plant trees. High-yield cultivation is especially suitable for modern urban agriculture, leisure agriculture, sightseeing agriculture and urban garden greening. Existing potted fruit trees and potted flowers are transplanted into a container, and growth is limited, so that high yield and excellent quality cannot be easily achieved. According to high-yield cultivation, the roots in a flowerpot extend into the soil out of the pot to freely grow through another mode, namely human induction, so that high yield and excellent quality in growth requirements of plant trees can be met; the characteristic that the potted plant trees are convenient to move is reserved; and the transplanted survival rate of the plant trees can also be greatly improved.

Description

A kind of high-yield culturing of potted fruit tree

Technical field:

The present invention relates in the transplantation with soil of the off-season cultivation of the potted fruit tree of agricultural production and pot flowers (Woody flower) and off-site planting and potted tree, transport, sales exhibition, be particularly useful for Modern City Agriculture, urban landscaping, leisure agriculture and sight-seeing agriculture.

Background technology:

Current known potted fruit tree and pot flowers (Woody flower) are under artificial condition, according to the feature of trees and the needs of people, planting type in certain container, because potted fruit tree and pot flowers have the characteristic of conveniently moving, in case of drawing of poor environment rings (as high temperature, frost) trees can be transferred to safe place, off-season cultivation and off-site planting is realized so easier than traditional field production, again due to potted fruit tree, flower planting is in flowerpot, growth is restricted, root system scope is very little, the theory relevant with tree crown size with dry sectional area according to fruit tree overground part and the theory that underground part balances, fruit tree in basin can not supported large fish in fish jar, top fruit sprayer in basin is not too large, trunk also can not be too thick, therefore potted fruit tree is difficult to accomplish high yield and high quality, develop limited for a long time.

Summary of the invention:

In order to overcome existing potted fruit tree and pot flowers (Woody flower) cannot realize high yield and high quality, development is made to be subject to significant limitation, the invention provides a kind of facility and method, not only remain the feature of potted fruit tree conveniently moving but also can high yield and high quality be accomplished, the off-season cultivation of potted fruit tree, flowers and off-site planting can be risen to a new platform.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: 1, first according to the requirement of different seeds and people, make the cultivating container varied in size, and the surrounding of container should be equipped with the eyelet (or number of perforations eye) that quantity does not wait.2, soil is inserted in a reservoir, trees should be planted among container and then by container and imbed together with trees in field soil, by artificial, root system is lured (surrounding due to container is equipped with number of perforations eye) like this, free growth in the field soil that most of root systems of trees can be made to stretch into outside container.3, due to together with the root system of trees can merge with field soil, this just greatly increases potted fruit tree, pot flowers (Woody flower) is drought-resistant, high temperature, and the resistivity of low temperature, so just become the pattern identical with field planting.4, so, how about realize the feature that potted fruit tree and pot flowers (Woody flower) are convenient to movement? for banana: when being unfavorable for the requirement of Banana Leaves in Winter the winter in the north, root system (4) beyond container (3) first all cuts off by we, so container pre-buried in advance (3) just serves the effect of a flowerpot, and the inner soil (2) of container (3) and root system (4) can meet the most basic existence demand of banana, also can meet in transport simultaneously, between transplanting stage and resting stage most primary demand, then banana is moved on in the environment of its needs and go in (as greenhouse etc.), so just achieve the feature being convenient to movement like a cork, when outside air temperature goes back up to temperature required, container (3) and banana move among field soil (6) again by together, root system (4) can stretch into again among field soil (6) soon, can grown rapidly again, this industry is a kind of effective method in off-site planting, because the growth demand of root system can be met, so can potted fruit tree be made, pot flowers (Woody flower) reaches high yield and high quality.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, because the needs of potted fruit tree, pot flowers (Woody flower) extension of root in vegetative period can be met, so can high yield and high quality be accomplished.The administrative time (as irrigated, turning over basin, basin etc.) that 2, can reduce potted tree widely improves drought-resistant ability simultaneously.3, a lot of trees are had to need transplantation with soil, facility of the present invention and method can meet the most basic demand of delivery period of various different trees, sales exhibition phase and transplanting stage well, be more suitable for the transplanting of large tree simultaneously, and the survival rate of transplanting can also be improved widely, pre-buried container (3) serves the effect of a flowerpot, it also serves good fixation to the root system in basin and soil, container (3) can be removed after transport terminates, also can preserving container (3) according to different needs.4, because the root growth outside basin is human-induced, so can machine power be used well to cut, accomplish efficiently to excavate transplanting fast.5, for the off-season cultivation of potted fruit tree, pot flowers (Woody flower) and off-site planting provide a kind of high-yield cultivating method.6, because having high yield characteristics, so can the off-season cultivation of potted fruit tree, pot flowers and off-site planting be expanded to larger region.

Accompanying drawing illustrates:

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described: Fig. 1 is fundamental diagram of the present invention, in figure: fruit tree (1), soil (2), container (3), root system (4), eyelet (5), field soil (6).Fig. 2 is facility construction figure of the present invention, in figure: container (3), eyelet (5).

Embodiment:

In FIG, fruit tree (1) is planted among container (3), container (3) the inside is filled up among soil (6) that soil (2) to stretch into through eyelet (5) by human-induced at fruit tree growth root system in season (4) outside basin and is grown freely, when outside air temperature is not suitable for or trees need to transplant, whole root system cuttings beyond container (3) can be disconnected, so container (3) and fruit tree (1) are moved to required environment together, when outside air temperature is suitable for, can container (3) and fruit tree (1) be moved among field soil (6) together again, so fruit tree (1) has recovered life again soon.

In Fig. 2 embodiment, eyelet (5) should be equipped with on the surrounding basin body of container (3).

Claims

1. a kind of high-yield culturing of potted fruit tree, be involved in off-season cultivation and the off-site planting of potted fruit tree and pot flowers (Woody flower), and the transplantation with soil of trees, transport, sales exhibition, be particularly useful for Modern City Agriculture, urban landscaping, leisure agriculture and sight-seeing agriculture.Because existing potted fruit tree and pot flowers (Woody flower) are planted in flowerpot, growth is restricted, root system scope is very little, trees in basin can not supported large fish in cylinder, be difficult to accomplish high yield and high quality, and the present invention is in another mode, among field soil root system in flowerpot being stretched into outside basin by human-induced, freely growth can meet the growth needs of trees, accomplish high yield and high quality, remain potted fruit tree again, pot flowers (Woody flower) is convenient to the feature of movement, it is characterized in that: the surrounding of container (3) is equipped with the eyelet (5) that quantity does not wait, again container (3) is filled up soil, planting tree is among container (3), among container (3) to be placed into the soil (6) by the arboreal growth phase, by human-induced, the root system in flowerpot is stretched among soil (6) freely grow, if when trees need to transplant transport, root system cutting beyond container (3) can disconnect by we, then the environment of needs is moved into by modes such as transports, when extraneous climate is suitable for, container (3) and trees (1) can move among soil (6) again by we.

2. the making such as container according to claim 1 (3) available metal, plastics, rubber, mixed earth, bamboo wood.

3. container according to claim 1 (3) is owing to having high yield feature, also can be used for the transplantation with soil of potted fruit tree and pot flowers (Woody flower), transport, sales exhibition, pre-buried container (3) can improve the survival rate (especially big tree transplanting) of transplanting widely.