CN104533691A - Large length-width ratio hollow-out type fixing guide vane - Google Patents

Large length-width ratio hollow-out type fixing guide vane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104533691A
CN104533691A CN201510007597.7A CN201510007597A CN104533691A CN 104533691 A CN104533691 A CN 104533691A CN 201510007597 A CN201510007597 A CN 201510007597A CN 104533691 A CN104533691 A CN 104533691A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide vane
fixed guide
epivalve
floor
weld
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510007597.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕胜海
张兴宇
乔宏来
邱希亮
阎海滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510007597.7A priority Critical patent/CN104533691A/en
Publication of CN104533691A publication Critical patent/CN104533691A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/16Stators
    • F03B3/18Stator blades; Guide conduits or vanes, e.g. adjustable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/10Stators
    • F05B2240/12Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
    • F05B2240/121Baffles or ribs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a novel large length-width ratio hollow-out type fixing guide vane with the simple and reasonable structure, the good rigidity and the high strength. The large length-width ratio hollow-out type fixing guide vane is characterized in that ribbed plates are arranged between an upper vane body and a lower vane body. The ribbed plates are in welded connection with the lower vane body through fillet welds. The ribbed plates are in welded connection with the upper vane body through plug welds. The upper vane body is in welded connection with the lower vane body through groove welds. According to the large length-width ratio hollow-out type fixing guide vane, raw material is greatly saved, the manufacturing cost is lowered, and meanwhile the needed rigidity and strength for fixing the guide vane is guaranteed. After welding, by means of the polishing, a transition fillet is obtained, the manufacturing period is shortened, the manufacturing cost is lowered, the material is saved and the manufacture is simple.

Description

A kind of large-scale water turbine aspect is than hollow type fixed guide vane
Technical field
The invention belongs to large-scale water turbine and manufacture and design field, particularly relate to a kind of novel seat ring fixed guide vane.
Background technique
Fixed guide vane is the important composition parts of seat ring, also has certain guide functions, therefore need enough Rigidity and strengths while playing important support effect.For large-sized water turbine field ring fixed guide vane, block cast formula fixed guide vane no doubt can ensure enough Rigidity and strengths, but block cast fixed guide vane weight is comparatively large, and cost is higher, process after also needing casting, so just improve manufacture, transport and building site installation cost.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of simple and reasonable, good rigidity, intensity is high, save material, manufacture easy novel aspect than hollow type fixed guide vane.Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of large-scale water turbine aspect is than hollow type fixed guide vane, comprise epivalve body, hypovalve body and some floors, it is characterized in that: between epivalve body and hypovalve body, be provided with floor, floor is connected by fillet weld seam with hypovalve body, floor and epivalve body are welded to connect by plug weld, and epivalve body and hypovalve body are welded to connect by groove weld.
Technique effect:
Fixed guide vane in the present invention is welded structure, relative to the fixed guide vane of cast inblock or forging, greatly reduces the weight of fixed guide vane, reduces the difficulty that seat ring handling and building site are installed, reduces the cost of material of fixed guide vane.
The present invention is simple and reasonable, and the floor between epivalve body and hypovalve body substantially increases the Rigidity and strength of fixed guide vane entirety, ensure that the reliable and not distortion of fixed guide vane intensity in subsequent installation and using process.
Use plug weld to connect between epivalve body and floor in the present invention, manufacturing process is simple, and welding capacity is relatively less, effectively prevents the welding deformation problem caused because thermal weld stress is excessive.
Groove weld is polished into round-corner transition by modes such as relief grindings by the present invention after welding, meets follow-up matching requirements, ensure that the total quality of fixed guide vane and shortens manufacturing schedule, reducing manufacture cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing
1 hypovalve body 2 epivalve body
3 floor 4 plug welds
5 fillet weld 6 groove welds
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of simple and reasonable, good rigidity, intensity is high, save material, manufacture easy novel aspect than hollow type fixed guide vane, the specific embodiment of the present invention is: a kind of large-scale water turbine aspect is than hollow type fixed guide vane, comprise epivalve body 2, hypovalve body 1 and some floors 3, it is characterized in that: between epivalve body 2 and hypovalve body 1, be provided with floor 3, floor 3 and hypovalve body 1 are welded to connect by fillet weld 5, the leg of fillet weld 5 is not less than 1/3rd of the thinnest mother metal thickness, floor 3 and epivalve body 2 are welded to connect by plug weld 4, the columns of plug weld 4 is identical with the columns of floor 3, often the quantity of row plug weld 4 is not less than 2/meter, epivalve body 2 and hypovalve body 1 are welded to connect by groove weld 6, the degree of depth of groove weld 6 is not less than the thickness of epivalve body 2, epivalve body 2, hypovalve body 1 is arcuate structure and length is consistent, and length is not less than 3000mm, radius is not less than 800mm, thickness is not less than 40mm, epivalve body 2, the material of hypovalve body 1 and floor 3 is the material be equal to Q345 steel mechanical property.
The present invention adopts lobe body welded structure, greatly reduce the weight of fixed guide vane, reduce the difficulty of seat ring handling and building site installation, reduce the cost of material of fixed guide vane, by modes such as relief grindings, groove weld is polished into round-corner transition after welding, meet follow-up matching requirements, ensure that the total quality of fixed guide vane, shorten manufacturing schedule and reduce manufacture cost.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a large-scale water turbine aspect is than hollow type fixed guide vane, comprise epivalve body (2), hypovalve body (1) and some floors (3), it is characterized in that: between epivalve body (2) and hypovalve body (1), be provided with floor (3), floor (3) and hypovalve body (1) are welded to connect by fillet weld (5), floor (3) and epivalve body (2) are welded to connect by plug weld (4), and epivalve body (2) and hypovalve body (1) are welded to connect by groove weld (6).
2. a kind of large-scale water turbine aspect according to claim 1 is than hollow type fixed guide vane, it is characterized in that: epivalve body (2), hypovalve body (1) is arcuate structure and length is consistent, and length is not less than 3000mm, radius is not less than 800mm, and thickness is not less than 40mm.
3. a kind of large-scale water turbine aspect according to claim 1 is than hollow type fixed guide vane, it is characterized in that: the columns of plug weld (4) is identical with the columns of floor (3), and often the quantity of row plug weld (4) is not less than 2/meter.
4. a kind of large-scale water turbine aspect according to claim 1 is than hollow type fixed guide vane, it is characterized in that: the leg of fillet weld (5) is not less than 1/3rd of the thinnest mother metal thickness.
5. a kind of large-scale water turbine aspect according to claim 1 is than hollow type fixed guide vane, it is characterized in that: the degree of depth of groove weld (6) is not less than the thickness of epivalve body (2).
6. a kind of large-scale water turbine aspect according to claim 1 is than hollow type fixed guide vane, it is characterized in that: the material of epivalve body (2), hypovalve body (1) and floor (3) is the material be equal to Q345 steel mechanical property.
CN201510007597.7A 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Large length-width ratio hollow-out type fixing guide vane Pending CN104533691A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510007597.7A CN104533691A (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Large length-width ratio hollow-out type fixing guide vane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510007597.7A CN104533691A (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Large length-width ratio hollow-out type fixing guide vane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104533691A true CN104533691A (en) 2015-04-22

Family

ID=52849282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510007597.7A Pending CN104533691A (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Large length-width ratio hollow-out type fixing guide vane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104533691A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105057855A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Erecting welding technological method for single-upper-ring type large segmented stand ring with sole plates
CN106021678A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Estimation method of fixed guide vane truncated edge outlet edge Karman vortex frequency of hydroturbine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105057855A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Erecting welding technological method for single-upper-ring type large segmented stand ring with sole plates
CN105057855B (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-05-17 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Erecting welding technological method for single-upper-ring type large segmented stand ring with sole plates
CN106021678A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Estimation method of fixed guide vane truncated edge outlet edge Karman vortex frequency of hydroturbine
CN106021678B (en) * 2016-05-16 2019-05-14 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Hydraulic turbine fixed guide vane root face outlet edge Karman vortices predictor method

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150422

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication