CN104533089A - Construction method for movable combined house with steel and wood mixed structure - Google Patents
Construction method for movable combined house with steel and wood mixed structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN104533089A CN104533089A CN201410741324.0A CN201410741324A CN104533089A CN 104533089 A CN104533089 A CN 104533089A CN 201410741324 A CN201410741324 A CN 201410741324A CN 104533089 A CN104533089 A CN 104533089A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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Abstract
The invention provides a construction method for a movable combined house with a steel and wood mixed structure. The method includes the steps: building a main steel structure frame of the house; laying a light wood structure composite wall on the side face of the steel structure frame, and arranging a thermal insulation layer in the composite wall; laying a light wood structure composite roof on the lower surface of a top tray of the steel structure frame, performing thermal insulation treatment between the composite roof and the top tray, and arranging a thermal insulation layer in the composite roof; laying a light wood structure composite floor on an inner surface of a base tray of the steel structure frame. The main structure of the house is provided with a steel structure frame, the wall is a light wood structure composite wall, a suspended ceiling is of a composite roof structure, so that the thermal insulation performance of the house is improved, sound insulation effects are improved, and the energy-saving performance of the whole house is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building unit technical field, particularly relate to a kind of steel wood combination construction and move assembled house building method.
Background technology
Existing mobile housing, usually adopts old Container Reconstruction and forms, or adopts sandwich color steel plate to assemble.Because heat-insulating property is much better compared with movable plank house, be thus widely used in building site and handle official business and the field such as temporary home, field work place, roof additional facilities temporarily.
The house of old Container Reconstruction, with container structure as structural system, outputs several compact window, simply fits up in inside, just can use.Some meetings also do some heat insulating material process at body of wall and top, and the sheet material of inner front cover layer gypsum plank and so on again carries out finishing process, and access water, electric system, come into operation.
The container type house of sandwich color steel plate assembling, do chassis, framework with steel work, walls and roofs uses sandwich color-steel composite board to go along with sb. to guard him and forms.What have can install at scene, and all right several the combining had becomes the larger space of an area, does the use such as conference room, showroom.
Existing mobile house, no matter old Container Reconstruction forms, or adopts sandwich color steel plate to assemble.Although also there is insulation to arrange, also have use light steel composite wall, use thermal and insulating performance relative mistake, sound insulation property is low, and house energy consumption is larger; And safety is lower.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of steel wood combination construction and move assembled house building method, for overcoming defect of the prior art, improve the thermal and insulating performance in house, and energy saving improving greatly, being convenient to house moving, spelling group and superposition.
The invention provides a kind of steel wood combination construction and move assembled house building method, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, builds main house body steel structure frame;
Step 2, lays light-duty wooden combined wall in the side of above-mentioned steel structure frame, and establishes insulation layer in described combined wall;
Step 3, lays light-duty wooden composite roof at the soffit of taking over a business of above-mentioned steel structure frame, described composite roof and described take over a business between do heat insulation process, and establish insulation layer in described composite roof;
Step 4, lays light-duty wooden combined floor at the chassis upper surface of above-mentioned steel structure frame.
Steel wood combination construction provided by the invention moves assembled house building method, light-duty wooden combined wall technology is applied to the mobile housing of steel framed structure, solve the thermal and insulating performance that traditional old Container Reconstruction becomes moveable house, sound insulation property, and fireproof performance, the container formula of moving is moved, and the inhabitation in room is functional greatly improves, and thermal and insulating performance is high, defening effect is good, and fireproof performance is strong; Improve the energy saving in whole house, and main frame adopts steel work, do not affect the moving integrally of house, hoisting transportation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The composite roof that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and the structural representation between taking over a business;
Structural representation between the combined floor that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and chassis;
Structural representation between the combined wall that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and steel column bracing frame;
The top view of the steel wood combination construction movable combined house that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is along A-A to sectional view in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is along B-B to sectional view in Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of steel wood combination construction movable combined house construction method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, builds main house body steel structure frame;
Step 2, light-duty wooden combined wall 4 is laid in the side of above-mentioned steel structure frame and steel column support frame 3, and establishes insulation layer 8 in described combined wall 4;
Step 3, lays composite roof 5 at 2 soffits of taking over a business of above-mentioned steel structure frame, does heat insulation process, specifically see step 31, and establish insulation layer 8 in composite roof 5 at composite roof 5 and between taking over a business 2;
Step 4, lays combined floor 6 at chassis 1 inner surface of above-mentioned steel structure frame.Composite roof 5 and combined floor 6 all can adopt light-duty wooden, similar with light-duty wooden composite wall body structure.
Steel wood combination construction movable combined house construction method provided by the invention, by chassis 1, take over a business 2 and steel column support frame 3 form main house body steel structure frame, do not affect the integral hoisting of moveable house, there are in the present embodiment two channel-section steels in chassis, two fork truck inserting holes 9 are formed, for convenient overall by fork truck mobile house between the opening of channel-section steel and chassis 1; Adopt light-duty wooden combined wall 4 technology, cut off main house body steel work and indoor cold bridge; Light-duty wooden combined wall 4, composite roof 5 and combined floor 6 all can do corresponding heat insulation measure, the energy saving in house is improved greatly, with the thematic structure of steel structure frame as moveable house, two or more, with design drawing, structure installment is good, house moving, spelling group, superposition can be made again.Compared with existing similar technique, the thermal and insulating performance of steel wood combination construction mobile house is high, and defening effect is good.The energy saving in whole house improves greatly.The application life in whole house lengthens greatly.Spool, supplying drainage all can realize concealed installation, can follow one's inclinations and fit up arbitrarily in indoor.Outdoor link plate can variously be selected, and appearance effect has more diversity.
In above-described embodiment, step 1 specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 11, forms floor grating with shaped steel welding, and cover steel plate on floor grating, final formation chassis 1;
Many steel beam bottoms are welded on the edge on chassis 1 by step 12, form steel column support frame 3; For supporting the composite roof 5 of 2 and 2 inner surfaces that are laid in, meanwhile, for laying of combined wall provides basis;
Step 13, steel column support frame 3 welds shaped steel and final formation roofing grid, roofing grid covers steel plate, and roofing grid and steel plate disposed thereon are formed jointly takes over a business 2; The chassis 1 finally linked together, take over a business 2 and steel column support frame 3 jointly form main house body steel structure frame;
Step 14, carries out antirust treatment to premises main body steel structure frame, avoids corrosion to overlook steel work, and then affect house intensity; In order to prevent roof draining rain, waterproofing work can also be carried out to roofing, specifically can lay one deck adhesive waterproof coil layer 5f on the covering steel plate 5e taking over a business 2.
Step 2 specifically comprises:
Step 21, lays light-duty wooden composite exterior wall body 41 at steel column support frame 3 lateral surface;
Step 22, lays light-duty wooden composite inner wall body 42 at steel column support frame 3 medial surface and light-duty wooden composite exterior wall body 41 medial surface.
Step 21 comprises:
Step 21a, with the SPF (abbreviation of Spruce, Pine, Fir, Chinese is meant to spruce-pine-fir, is to originate from a Canadian main commercial soft wood seeds combination) sheet metal layer 411a does wall body structure, up and down with chassis 1 with take over a business 2 and be connected and fixed with self threading pin;
Step 21b, covers an OSB (Oriented Strandb oard, also known as oriented wood chipboard, being domesticly also Europe deals, is a kind of synthesized wood material) flaggy 412a at the lateral surface of above-mentioned wall body structure; A SPF sheet metal layer 411a and OSB flaggy 412a forms liner plank layer 41a jointly;
Step 21c, covers thermal-isulation ventilation film 41d outside above-mentioned OSB plate;
Step 21d, installs link plate keel 41b along wall body structure outward at thermal-isulation ventilation film; Link plate keel 41b can adopt rough ground or lightgage steel joist; But the heat preservation and insulation of rough ground is better;
Step 21e, above-mentioned link plate keel 41b installs exterior wall cladding 41c; Exterior wall cladding 41c can select golden side board, link plate keel 41b and the golden side board suspension member 41e be provided with between golden side board for being connected both;
Step 21f, in above-mentioned steps, reserved door and window hole or do lands door and window and steel structure and directly fixes, and carries out waterproofing work to described door and window hole.
Step 22 comprises:
Step 22a, installs wooden wall bone 42c at the medial surface of above-mentioned wall body structure, and fills heat-preservation cotton in wooden wall bone 42c, forms insulation layer 8;
Step 22b, covers a PE (Polyethylene is the simplest macromolecular organic compound of structure, the most widely used macromolecular material in the world today) rete 42b wooden wall bone 42c is upper outside;
Step 22c, along wall body structure at a PE rete outer package refractory plasterboard 42a;
Step 22d, at refractory plasterboard 42a surface wallpapering work or Puttying coating.
Step 3 comprises:
Step 31, is fixed on furred ceiling rough ground 5c on roofing grid, and places heat insulating mattress 5d in the contact site of furred ceiling rough ground 5c and roofing grid, does bridge cut-off process; Slow down heat trnasfer that is indoor and outdoor, strengthen the thermal and insulating performance of roofing;
Step 32, the device such as pre-embedded pipe, water pipe between wooden wall bone 42c and furred ceiling rough ground 5c;
Step 33, fills rock wool heat-preservation between roofing grid; Strengthen the insulation energy of roofing;
Step 34, at furred ceiling rough ground 5c upper berth one deck the 2nd PE film 5b;
Step 35, along furred ceiling rough ground 5c at the 2nd PE film outer package second refractory plasterboard 5a;
Step 36, at the second refractory plasterboard surface 5a wallpapering work or Puttying coating.
In above-mentioned steps:
Step 34 and step 22b synchronously carry out, and a PE film 42b in two steps and the 2nd PE film 5b is whole installation; Exterior wall can lay with composite roof simultaneously, so just can lay PE film in wooden wall bone 42c and furred ceiling rough ground 5c one;
Step 35 and step 22c synchronously carry out; Be unified on the PE film on wooden wall bone 42c and furred ceiling rough ground 5c and encapsulate refractory plasterboard;
Step 36 and step 22d synchronously carry out.Finally wallpapering work or Puttying coating on refractory plasterboard; Disposablely all carry out work post construction of the same race, efficiency of construction is higher.
Step 4 comprises:
Step 41, installing floor board rough ground 6b on the One On The Chassis steel plate 6c is also levelling;
Step 42, fills out extruded sheet insulation between floor wooden keel 6b; Increase the heat-insulating property of combined floor;
Step 43, front cover layer the 2nd OSB flaggy 61a on floor wooden keel 6b;
Step 44, PVC (Polyvinyl chloride resin is laid on the 2nd OSB flaggy 61a, being called for short PVC, is the one of Plastic ornament materials) roll up vinyl tile 62a, the 2nd OSB flaggy 61a and PVC roll vinyl tile layer 62a forms floor layer 6a jointly.Increase waterproof and anti-wear performance.
All seal bonding by sealant layer 10 between seam between the seam that light-duty wooden combined wall 4, composite roof 5 and combined floor 6 are respective and each other.Outside seal glue-line 10 place of light-duty wooden combined wall 4 and sealant layer 10 place of composite roof 5 inside top surface all can arrange one metal bead 11.
All material is constructed, and as shown in node diagram, in each portion, seam crossing is disconnection process, and electric wire adopts connection box loose joint.After each monomer is transported to assigned address, assembling combination together, reprocessing seam.Composite roof first does fluid sealant process at seam crossing, more whole roofing is done one deck adhesive waterproof coil; Inside top surface presses one metal bead at seam crossing.Combined floor transparent sealing glue, stitches encapsulation process by PVC floor.The process of combined wall outside seal glue, inner pressure one metal bead.
Light-duty wooden combined wall technology is applied to the mobile housing of steel framed structure, and by two or more combination of monomers together.Solve the thermal and insulating performance that traditional old Container Reconstruction becomes moveable house, sound insulation property.Improve the energy saving in whole house.And main frame adopts steel work, do not affect the hoisting transportation in house.Box body combinations is various informative, expands the interior space, increases using function; Architectural appearance is beautified.
Claims (8)
1. steel wood combination construction moves an assembled house building method, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, builds main house body steel structure frame;
Step 2, lays light-duty wooden combined wall in the side of above-mentioned steel structure frame, and establishes insulation layer in described combined wall;
Step 3, lays light-duty wooden composite roof at the soffit of taking over a business of above-mentioned steel structure frame, described composite roof and described take over a business between do heat insulation process, and establish insulation layer in described composite roof;
Step 4, lays light-duty wooden combined floor in the chassis inner surface of above-mentioned steel structure frame.
2. steel wood combination construction according to claim 1 moves assembled house building method, and it is characterized in that, described step 1 comprises:
Step 11, forms floor grating with shaped steel welding, and cover steel plate on floor grating, form chassis;
Many steel beam bottoms are welded on chassis edge by step 12, form steel column support frame;
Step 13, steel column support frame welds shaped steel and final formation roofing grid, described roofing grid covers steel plate, forms described main house body steel structure frame;
Step 14, carries out antirust treatment to premises main body steel structure frame.
3. steel wood combination construction according to claim 2 moves assembled house building method, and it is characterized in that, described step 2 comprises:
Step 21, lays light-duty wooden composite exterior wall body at described steel column support frame lateral surface;
Step 22, lays light-duty wooden composite inner wall body at described steel column support frame medial surface and described light-duty wooden composite exterior wall body medial surface.
4. steel wood combination construction according to claim 3 moves assembled house building method, and it is characterized in that, described step 21 comprises:
Step 21a, does wall body structure with SPF sheet material, and upper and lower and steel work chassis is connected and fixed with self threading pin with taking over a business;
Step 21b, covers OSB plate at the lateral surface of above-mentioned wall body structure;
Step 21c, covers thermal-isulation ventilation film outside above-mentioned OSB plate;
Step 21d, installs link plate keel along wall body structure outward at thermal-isulation ventilation film;
Step 21e, above-mentioned link plate keel install exterior wall cladding;
Step 21f, in above-mentioned steps, reserved door and window hole or do lands door and window and steel structure and directly fixes, and carries out waterproofing work to described door and window hole.
5. steel wood combination construction according to claim 4 moves assembled house building method, and it is characterized in that, described step 22 comprises:
Step 22a, installs wooden wall bone at the medial surface of above-mentioned wall body structure, and fills heat-preservation cotton in wooden wall bone;
Step 22b, covers PE film wooden wall bone is upper outside;
Step 22c, along wall body structure at PE film outer package refractory plasterboard;
Step 22d, at refractory plasterboard surface wallpapering work or Puttying coating.
6. steel wood combination construction according to claim 5 moves assembled house building method, and it is characterized in that, described step 3 comprises:
Step 31, is fixed on furred ceiling rough ground on roofing grid, and places heat insulating mattress in the contact site of furred ceiling rough ground and roofing grid, does bridge cut-off process;
Step 32, the device such as pre-embedded pipe, water pipe between wooden wall bone and furred ceiling rough ground;
Step 33, fills rock wool heat-preservation between roofing grid;
Step 34, in furred ceiling rough ground upper berth PE film;
Step 35, along furred ceiling rough ground at PE film outer package refractory plasterboard;
Step 36, at refractory plasterboard surface wallpapering work or Puttying coating.
7. steel wood combination construction according to claim 6 moves assembled house building method, it is characterized in that:
Step 34 and step 22b synchronously carry out, and the PE film in two steps is whole installation;
Step 35 and step 22c synchronously carry out;
Step 36 and step 22d synchronously carry out.
8. steel wood combination construction according to claim 7 moves assembled house building method, and it is characterized in that, described step 4 comprises:
Step 41, installing floor board rough ground on the steel plate on chassis is also levelling;
Step 42, fills out extruded sheet insulation between floor wooden keel;
Step 43, front cover layer OSB plate on floor wooden keel;
Step 44, lays PVC roll vinyl tile on OSB plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410741324.0A CN104533089A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Construction method for movable combined house with steel and wood mixed structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410741324.0A CN104533089A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Construction method for movable combined house with steel and wood mixed structure |
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| CN104533089A true CN104533089A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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| CN201410741324.0A Pending CN104533089A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Construction method for movable combined house with steel and wood mixed structure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088312A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 北新集成房屋(成都)有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the low layer assembled integrated house of steel wood mixing |
| CN107663897A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | 山东日佳柏莱窗业有限公司 | Novel light steel wood composite construction building |
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| CN2117426U (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1992-09-30 | 张满金 | Passive combined solar house |
| FR2779460A1 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-10 | Rene Pierre | Individual house wooden frame and metal platform structure |
| JP2005120799A (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-05-12 | Nakajima Home Kk | Wall thermal insulation structure of wooden building |
| CN201003213Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-01-09 | 雅致集成房屋股份有限公司 | Mono-layer movable villa |
| CN101812928A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-25 | 东莞市莱钢钢结构有限公司 | Integrally-unfolded single layer steel structural integrated house |
| CN102767252A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-11-07 | 江苏海陆科技股份有限公司 | Wall-body structure of container solar house |
| CN203097099U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Light composite wall structure |
| CN204571053U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-19 | 韩杰 | Without crossbeam combination roof |
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2014
- 2014-12-08 CN CN201410741324.0A patent/CN104533089A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2117426U (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1992-09-30 | 张满金 | Passive combined solar house |
| FR2779460A1 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-10 | Rene Pierre | Individual house wooden frame and metal platform structure |
| JP2005120799A (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-05-12 | Nakajima Home Kk | Wall thermal insulation structure of wooden building |
| CN201003213Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-01-09 | 雅致集成房屋股份有限公司 | Mono-layer movable villa |
| CN101812928A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-25 | 东莞市莱钢钢结构有限公司 | Integrally-unfolded single layer steel structural integrated house |
| CN102767252A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-11-07 | 江苏海陆科技股份有限公司 | Wall-body structure of container solar house |
| CN203097099U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Light composite wall structure |
| CN204571053U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-19 | 韩杰 | Without crossbeam combination roof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088312A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 北新集成房屋(成都)有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the low layer assembled integrated house of steel wood mixing |
| CN107663897A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | 山东日佳柏莱窗业有限公司 | Novel light steel wood composite construction building |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |
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