CN104521894A - Breeding method of hens fed with sweet potatoes - Google Patents
Breeding method of hens fed with sweet potatoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN104521894A CN104521894A CN201510008736.8A CN201510008736A CN104521894A CN 104521894 A CN104521894 A CN 104521894A CN 201510008736 A CN201510008736 A CN 201510008736A CN 104521894 A CN104521894 A CN 104521894A
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- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000002313 intestinal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004003 subcutaneous fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to a breeding method of hens fed with sweet potatoes. According to the breeding method, the mature fresh sweet potatoes serving as the main raw material are mixed with maize meal, unite bran, crayfish shells, Chinese chestnuts, ternate buttercup roots, sheargrass and Chinese pulsatilla roots to feed the hens. The raw materials adopted in the breeding method can be easily obtained from a wide range of sources and are cheap; the breeding cost of the hens is lowered, the survival rate of the hens is increased, and the meat of the hens is improved and tastes delicious; the commercial hens entering the market are high in quality, free of public hazards, popular and high in selling price, bring great profits and have huge market potentials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry rearing technical field, be specifically related to the raising method of a kind of Ipomoea batatas chicken.
Background technology
Sweet potato nutrient enriches, according to analysis, and the starch-containing 10 ~ 39g of every 100g fresh sweet potatoes, protein 1.8g, fatty 0.2g, carbohydrate 29.5g, calcium 18mg, phosphorus 20mg, iron 0.4mg, carotin 1.1mg, Cobastab
10.1mg, niacin 0.5mg, vitamin C 30mg, also containing the several amino acids such as tryptophan, alanine.The vitamin C of Ipomoea batatas be apple, grape, 10 ~ 30 times of pears.
The sweet property of Ipomoea batatas taste is put down, nontoxic, has effect of weary, the beneficial strength of qi-restoratives, strengthening the spleen and stomach, strong kidney yin, in folk remedy, is usually used in treatment eczema, poisonous insect stings the diseases such as wound, nyctotyphlosis, sore rash, constipation.Modern medicine study is thought, Ipomoea batatas is " physiological alkalinity " food, the mineral matters such as contained calcium, phosphorus, iron can in and acid too much in body, to keep the acid base equilibrium in body.Often eat Ipomoea batatas and can supplement a large amount of vitamin C of body, can prevent from producing harmful peroxide in body.Ipomoea batatas contains a kind of mucoprotein of specific function, this mucoprotein can maintain the elasticity of painstaking effort tube wall, arteriosclerosis is suppressed to occur, subcutaneous fat is reduced, prevent adesmosis in liver kidney, the generation of prevention collagen disease, and have good lubrication to respiratory tract, digestive tract, articular cavity and serous cavity.Biologist also finds to contain a kind of active substance being called the different male sterone of Guang hydrogen in Ipomoea batatas, has special efficacy to breast cancer, intestinal cancer.
System chaff has two types, and one is isolated rice husk (rice chaff) when adopting time processing technique to produce polished rice by paddy, crack rice and the mixture of rice bran, and this chaff accounts for the 25%-30% of paddy, and its nutritive value is between rice chaff and rice bran.Isolated for processing rice bran and rice chaff are mixed by another kind artificially, according to the difference of its mixed proportion, can be divided into again one or nine system chaffs, sixteen system chaffs, pseudo-ginseng system chaff etc.The composition of system chaff and nutritive value depend on the ratio of rice chaff and rice bran, and the ratio of rice chaff is higher, and nutritive value is poorer.The by product of rural area individual workship processing rice belongs to front a kind of system chaff.
Cray, formal name used at school Procambius clarkii, offcuts---the cray shell that local food processing factory processing cray dried shrimp is remaining, the outlet never had, become the burden of food enterprise, containing the crude protein of 29.60% in cray shell, the crude fat of 7.02%, the calcium of 13.32%, be the high-quality feed source of hen, fully utilized, not only can improve hen culture benefit, also effectively lower environmental pollution simultaneously, alleviate enterprise's pollution treatment burden.
Radix ranunculi ternati, adjoin clinopodium herb and the Chinese pulsatilla are local frequently seen plants.Radix ranunculi ternati taste is sweet, pungent, slightly warm in nature, returns liver, lung channel, has reducing phlegm and resolving masses, removing toxicity for detumescence effect.Adjoin clinopodium herb bitter, pungent, cool in nature, there is expelling wind and clearing away heat, removing toxicity for detumescence effect.Chinese pulsatilla bitter, cold in nature, return stomach, large intestine channel, have clearing heat and detoxicating, remove heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea, removing dampness and destroying parasites effect.
Ipomoea batatas, system chaff, cray shell, Chinese chestnut, radix ranunculi ternati, adjoin clinopodium herb and the Chinese pulsatilla are all the common raw materials in this earth polar, and that suits measures to local conditions carries out hen cultivation, is the problem that we study always.At present, corn flour, system chaff, cray shell, Chinese chestnut, radix ranunculi ternati, adjoin clinopodium herb and the Chinese pulsatilla is coordinated to have no relevant report as hen feed hen of feeding with the fresh sweet potatoes of maturation as primary raw material.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of ripe fresh sweet potatoes as main feedstuff to the new method of hen of feeding, the specifically raising method of a kind of Ipomoea batatas chicken.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1, a raising method for Ipomoea batatas chicken is that main feedstuff is fed hen with ripe fresh sweet potatoes.
2, a raising method for Ipomoea batatas chicken, in technical scheme, the proportioning of the process of fresh sweet potatoes and major ingredient, auxiliary material is as follows:
(1) Ipomoea batatas is pulverized: pulverize with the fresh sweet potatoes cleaned of cracker by maturation.
(2) major ingredient A proportioning: the weight ratio of fresh sweet potatoes is 53%, the weight ratio of corn flour is 28%, and the weight ratio of cray shell is 16%, and the weight ratio of Chinese chestnut is 3%.
(3) major ingredient B proportioning: the weight ratio of fresh sweet potatoes is 61%, the weight ratio of corn flour is 10%, and the weight ratio of system chaff is 10%, and the weight ratio of cray shell is 16%, and the weight ratio of Chinese chestnut is 3%.
(4) major ingredient C proportioning: the weight ratio of fresh sweet potatoes is 61%, the weight ratio of corn flour is 5%, and the weight ratio of system chaff is 15%, and the weight ratio of cray shell is 16%, and the weight ratio of Chinese chestnut is 3%.
5) auxiliary material D proportioning: radix ranunculi ternati 35%, adjoin clinopodium herb 10%, the Chinese pulsatilla 55%.
The present invention's system chaff used is the system chaff between rural area individual workship Rice producing; Chinese chestnut is the more secondary dried Chinese chestnut of quality, is the substandard products after food grade; Cray shell, radix ranunculi ternati, adjoin clinopodium herb and the Chinese pulsatilla are all drying and crushing goods, and moisture content is below 13%; Ipomoea batatas used is fresh sweet potatoes, not through super-dry process, fully remains the various intrinsic nutrient of fresh sweet potatoes, more useful to the growth of promotion hen.
3, a raising method for Ipomoea batatas chicken, its feeding process to hen throw something and feed the method for feed and the cycle as follows:
(1) initial stage feedstuff feeding: select the chicken of more than 21 ages in days to start the major ingredient A that throws something and feeds, feeding method: every morning and afternoon respectively feed intake once, the quantity that feeds intake wants the needs that can meet hen free choice feeding, continues 49 ages in days of feeding.
(2) mid-term feedstuff feeding: hens more than 49 ages in days starts the major ingredient B that throws something and feeds, feeding method: every morning and afternoon respectively feed intake once, and the quantity that feeds intake wants to meet the needs of hen free choice feeding, continues 84 ages in days of feeding.
(3) later stage feedstuff feeding: hens more than 84 ages in days starts the major ingredient C that throws something and feeds, feeding method: every morning and afternoon respectively feed intake once, the quantity that feeds intake wants to meet the needs of hen free choice feeding, more than 105 ages in days that continue to feed can become commercial chicken and sell.
(4) use in the whole process of feed of the present invention, within every 2 weeks, use auxiliary material D once continuously, one-time continuous adds use 3 days, and the use addition of auxiliary material D accounts for 1% of feed relative percentage.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, raising method proposed by the invention and technical matters simply, are easily implemented.
2, the present invention's working condition in feeding process is less demanding, raw material sources extensively, be easy to get, inexpensive.
3, the feed good palatability that is equipped with of the present invention, hen is liked searching for food.
4, the radix ranunculi ternati in the present invention, adjoin clinopodium herb and the Chinese pulsatilla can effectively prevent and treat hen common disease, improve survival rate.
5, by hen delicious meat, sweet mouthfeel that the present invention raises out.
The hen production cost of 6, being raised by the present invention is low, and the commodity hen quality of delivering for sale is high, nuisanceless, welcome, price is high, it is rich to make a profit, and market prospects are good.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, method of the present invention is further illustrated.
A raising method for Ipomoea batatas chicken, specific implementation method is:
1, a raising method for Ipomoea batatas chicken is that main feedstuff is fed hen with ripe fresh sweet potatoes.
2, a raising method for Ipomoea batatas chicken, the process of the fresh sweet potatoes in technical scheme and the proportioning of feedstuff as follows:
(1) Ipomoea batatas is pulverized: get ripe fresh sweet potatoes, and clean, pulverized with cracker, particle size is at below 3mm.
(2) major ingredient A proportioning: the weight ratio of fresh sweet potatoes is 53%, the weight ratio of corn flour is 28%, and the weight ratio of cray shell is 16%, and the weight ratio of Chinese chestnut is 3%.
(3) major ingredient B proportioning: the weight ratio of fresh sweet potatoes is 61%, the weight ratio of corn flour is 10%, and the weight ratio of system chaff is 10%, and the weight ratio of cray shell is 16%, and the weight ratio of Chinese chestnut is 3%.
(4) major ingredient C proportioning: the weight ratio of fresh sweet potatoes is 61%, the weight ratio of corn flour is 5%, and the weight ratio of system chaff is 15%, and the weight ratio of cray shell is 16%, and the weight ratio of Chinese chestnut is 3%.
(5) auxiliary material D proportioning: radix ranunculi ternati 35%, adjoin clinopodium herb 10%, the Chinese pulsatilla 55%.
3, a raising method for Ipomoea batatas chicken, its feeding process to hen throw something and feed the method for feed and the cycle as follows:
(1) initial stage feedstuff feeding: select the chicken of more than 21 ages in days to start the major ingredient A that throws something and feeds, feeding method: every morning and afternoon respectively feed intake once, the quantity that feeds intake wants the needs that can meet hen free choice feeding, continues 49 ages in days of feeding.
(2) mid-term feedstuff feeding: hens more than 49 ages in days starts the major ingredient B that throws something and feeds, feeding method: every morning and afternoon respectively feed intake once, and the quantity that feeds intake wants to meet the needs of hen free choice feeding, continues 84 ages in days of feeding.
(3) later stage feedstuff feeding: hens more than 84 ages in days starts the major ingredient C that throws something and feeds, feeding method: every morning and afternoon respectively feed intake once, the quantity that feeds intake wants to meet the needs of hen free choice feeding, more than 105 ages in days that continue to feed can become commercial chicken and sell.
(4) use in the whole process of feed of the present invention, within every 2 weeks, use auxiliary material D once continuously, one-time continuous adds use 3 days, and the use addition of auxiliary material D accounts for 1% of feed relative percentage.
Claims (3)
1. a raising method for Ipomoea batatas chicken, is characterized in that with ripe fresh sweet potatoes being that main feedstuff is fed hen.
2. according to the raising method of a kind of Ipomoea batatas chicken described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the process of fresh sweet potatoes and major ingredient, auxiliary material proportioning as follows:
(1) Ipomoea batatas is pulverized: pulverize with the fresh sweet potatoes cleaned of cracker by maturation;
(2) major ingredient A proportioning: the weight ratio of fresh sweet potatoes is 53%, the weight ratio of corn flour is 28%, and the weight ratio of cray shell is 16%, and the weight ratio of Chinese chestnut is 3%;
(3) major ingredient B proportioning: the weight ratio of fresh sweet potatoes is 61%, the weight ratio of corn flour is 10%, and the weight ratio of system chaff is 10%, and the weight ratio of cray shell is 16%, and the weight ratio of Chinese chestnut is 3%;
(4) major ingredient C proportioning: the weight ratio of fresh sweet potatoes is 61%, the weight ratio of corn flour is 5%, and the weight ratio of system chaff is 15%, and the weight ratio of cray shell is 16%, and the weight ratio of Chinese chestnut is 3%;
(5) auxiliary material D proportioning: radix ranunculi ternati 35%, adjoin clinopodium herb 10%, the Chinese pulsatilla 55%.
3. according to the raising method of a kind of Ipomoea batatas chicken described in claim 1, it is characterized in that to hen throw something and feed the method for feed and the cycle as follows:
(1) initial stage feedstuff feeding: select the chicken of more than 21 ages in days to start the major ingredient A that throws something and feeds, feeding method: every morning and afternoon respectively feed intake once, the quantity that feeds intake wants the needs that can meet hen free choice feeding, continues 49 ages in days of feeding;
(2) mid-term feedstuff feeding: hens more than 49 ages in days starts the major ingredient B that throws something and feeds, feeding method: every morning and afternoon respectively feed intake once, and the quantity that feeds intake wants to meet the needs of hen free choice feeding, continues 84 ages in days of feeding;
(3) later stage feedstuff feeding: hens more than 84 ages in days starts the major ingredient C that throws something and feeds, feeding method: every morning and afternoon respectively feed intake once, the quantity that feeds intake wants to meet the needs of hen free choice feeding, more than 105 ages in days that continue to feed can become commercial chicken and sell;
(4) use in the whole process of feed of the present invention, within every 2 weeks, use auxiliary material D once continuously, one-time continuous adds use 3 days, and the use addition of auxiliary material D accounts for 1% of feed relative percentage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510008736.8A CN104521894B (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | A kind of method for breeding of Radix Ipomoeae chicken |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510008736.8A CN104521894B (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | A kind of method for breeding of Radix Ipomoeae chicken |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104521894A true CN104521894A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104521894B CN104521894B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510008736.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104521894B (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | A kind of method for breeding of Radix Ipomoeae chicken |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104521894B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105432554A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-03-30 | 蔡凤文 | Raising method for pawpaw chickens |
| CN107912369A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-17 | 重庆乾富科技有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of white fungus muskmelon chicken |
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2015
- 2015-01-08 CN CN201510008736.8A patent/CN104521894B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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