CN104521520B - Method for planting tagetes patula - Google Patents
Method for planting tagetes patula Download PDFInfo
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- CN104521520B CN104521520B CN201410850165.8A CN201410850165A CN104521520B CN 104521520 B CN104521520 B CN 104521520B CN 201410850165 A CN201410850165 A CN 201410850165A CN 104521520 B CN104521520 B CN 104521520B
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- reddish yellow
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 240000005285 Tagetes patula Species 0.000 title abstract 11
- 235000004452 Tagetes patula Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 hexamethylene zinc Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UOAMTSKGCBMZTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicofol Chemical group C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 UOAMTSKGCBMZTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benomyl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)NCCCC)C(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MITFXPHMIHQXPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoxaprofen Natural products N=1C2=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2OC=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 MITFXPHMIHQXPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000293323 Cosmos caudatus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005956 Cosmos caudatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- UUTKICFRNVKFRG-WDSKDSINSA-N (4R)-3-[oxo-[(2S)-5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinyl]methyl]-4-thiazolidinecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CSCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1 UUTKICFRNVKFRG-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005881 Calendula officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001048935 Dendrobium chryseum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010058314 Dysplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000005860 Portulaca grandiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000736851 Tagetes Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000785 Tagetes erecta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese zinc Chemical compound [Mn].[Zn] WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for planting tagetes patula. The method for planting tagetes patula comprises the following steps of (1) processing seeds, wherein tagetes patula seeds are selected and placed in a water bath kettle containing water, water bath heating is conducted for four hours, and the tagetes patula seeds are taken out and cooled to indoor temperature for use; (2) preparing planting soil, wherein corn stalks are smashed and mixed with zymophyte and urea, after the mixture forms a pile, the pile is covered with soil and sealed, maize straw fertilizer is manufactured 30 days later, the maize straw fertilizer, peat soil, vermiculite and perlite are stirred and mixed evenly, and the planting soil is prepared; (3) sowing the seeds, wherein the tagetes patula seeds processed in the step (1) are sown in the planting soil prepared in the step (2), and the planting soil is covered with a layer of vermiculite after being sown; (4) managing moisture, wherein after tagetes patula radicle is exposed, the humidity of the planting soil is reduced, after the planting soil is completely dry, water is conducted; (5) managing illumination, wherein a sunshade net is arranged in summer, and the shading coefficient is adjusted to 30% to 50%; (6) managing fertilizer; and (7) conducting pest control. The method for planting tagetes patula can effectively improve the quality of tagetes patula, increase the abloom rate of tagetes patula and improve the ornamental value of tagetes patula.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass.
Background technology：
Reddish yellow grass also known as little marigold, Fructus Myricae rubrae chrysanthemum or smelly chrysanthemum, are annual Compositae Tagetess fear
Cold herbage flower.Its plant height 30-40 centimetre, winglike compound leaf, lobule lanceolar；Bennet is from leaf
Axil is extracted out, head inflorescence basidixed, single-lobe or polyphyll；Pattern have reddish brown, yellowish-brown, talk yellow, miscellaneous
Aubergine speckle etc.；Flower-shape is similar to Flos Tagetis Erectae, but less and various；Leaf opposite, pinniform
Division, sliver lanceolar, leaf margin has obvious oil droplet point；Head inflorescence basidixed, flower foreign steamer be
Kermesinus, internal is yellow, therefore named reddish yellow grass.Because inter-species hybridizes repeatedly, in addition to reddish yellow,
Gilvouses, the kind such as orange also can be cultivated, also the kind such as single-lobe, multiple lobe.Florescence is longer,
Can reach always " 11 " from " May Day ", therefore reddish yellow grass has good ornamental value.Red
Dendrobium denneanum Kerr. adaptability is stronger, and plantation is relatively easy, but if does not note the details aspect (example planted
As illumination, planting soil, fertilising), often make reddish yellow grass dysplasia, poor quality,
Flowering rate is not high, so that reducing its sight.
Content of the invention：
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass, can be effective
Improve quality, the flowering rate of reddish yellow grass, improve its sight.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass, comprise the following steps：
(1) seed treatment：Choose reddish yellow grass seed and put into equipped with the water-bath of water, water-bath
Heating 4 hours, it is standby that taking-up reddish yellow grass seed is cooled to room temperature；
(2) planting soil is prepared：To mix with zymocyte, carbamide after corn straw smashing, beautiful
Rice straw, zymocyte, the weight ratio of carbamide are for 1000:1:4, cover envelope with soil after heap is in heaps
Heap, is obtained corn straw fertile, by corn straw fertilizer, peat soil, Vermiculitum, Margarita after 30 days
Rock is uniformly mixed, and corn straw fertilizer, peat soil, Vermiculitum, perlitic weight ratio are
2:3:3:2, prepared planting soil；
(3) sow：Reddish yellow grass seed after step (1) is processed is seeded in step (2)
In prepared planting soil, after planting cover one layer of Vermiculitum, temperature control is 22-25 DEG C；
(4) water management：Reddish yellow grass radicle reduces planting soil humidity after exposing, and planting soil is done
Rewater after thoroughly；
(5) illumination management：Sunshade net is set in summer, shading rate is adjusted to 30-50%,
Other seasons remove sunshade net；
(6) fertilizer management：By sugared ferment and wood vinegar mix and blend, sugared ferment and wood vinegar
Weight than for 1:1, prepared foliage fertilizer, by foliage fertilizer be diluted to after 200-300mg/L every
Spray within 10 days in reddish yellow blade of grass face, until stopping fertilising when reddish yellow natural plant height degree is constant；
(7) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease early period of origination spraying agent, insect pest early period of origination sprays
Insecticide.
Preferably, in step (1) of the present invention, the temperature of heating in water bath is 35-40 DEG C.
Preferably, in step (6) of the present invention, the concentration after foliage fertilizer dilution is 300mg/L.
Preferably, in step (7) of the present invention, medicament is benomyl, hexamethylene zinc cream
Or Bravo.The commonly encountered diseases of reddish yellow grass can effectively be prevented and treated by benomyl, hexamethylene zinc cream or Bravo
Evil-stem wilt.
Preferably, in step (7) of the present invention, insecticide is Dicofol emulsion.
Dicofol emulsion can effectively prevent and treat the common pests-red spider of reddish yellow grass.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
The heating in water bath of seed processes the antibacterial that can kill on seed, improves the work of enzyme in seed
Property, thus improving germination percentage and quality；The corn straw fertilizer made with corn straw compost can carry
For nutrient needed for reddish yellow grass growth, corn straw fertilizer, peat soil, Vermiculitum, perlite are made
Planting soil quality is loose, and draining is good, can avoid affecting reddish yellow grass growth because humidity is too high；
Reddish yellow grass is sun plant, and illumination abundance desirably prevents excessive growth, but the too strong temperature of summer illumination
Spend height, setting sunshade net can avoiding direct sunlight, reducing temperature, in order to avoid burning；By sugared ferment
The foliage fertilizer that element and wood vinegar are configured to contains the mineral elements such as K-Mg-Ca zinc-manganese ferrum, can promote
Photosynthesis, quickening growth, thus increasing reddish yellow grass plant height, branch amount, development degree, blooming
Rate, Hua Jing, improve its sight.
Specific embodiment：
To describe the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment in detail, the here present invention's is schematic
Embodiment and explanation are used for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass, comprise the following steps：
(1) seed treatment：Choose reddish yellow grass seed and put into equipped with the water-bath of water, water-bath
Heating 4 hours, the temperature of heating in water bath is 35 DEG C, takes out reddish yellow grass seed and is cooled to room temperature
Standby；
(2) planting soil is prepared：To mix with zymocyte, carbamide after corn straw smashing, beautiful
Rice straw, zymocyte, the weight ratio of carbamide are for 1000:1:4, cover envelope with soil after heap is in heaps
Heap, it is fertile that corn straw be obtained after 30 days, by weight ratio for 2:3:3:2 corn straw fertilizer,
Peat soil, Vermiculitum, perlite are uniformly mixed, prepared planting soil；
(3) sow：Reddish yellow grass seed after step (1) is processed is seeded in step (2)
In prepared planting soil, after planting cover one layer of Vermiculitum, temperature control is 22-25 DEG C；
(4) water management：Reddish yellow grass radicle reduces planting soil humidity after exposing, and planting soil is done
Rewater after thoroughly；
(5) illumination management：Sunshade net is set in summer, shading rate is adjusted to 30-50%,
Other seasons remove sunshade net；
(6) fertilizer management：By weight than for 1:1 sugared ferment and wood vinegar mix and blend,
Prepared foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer is diluted to after 300mg/L spray in reddish yellow blade of grass every 10 days
Face, until stop fertilising when reddish yellow natural plant height degree is constant；
(7) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease early period of origination sprays benomyl, and insect pest early period of origination sprays
Spill Dicofol emulsion.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass, comprise the following steps：
(1) seed treatment：Choose reddish yellow grass seed and put into equipped with the water-bath of water, water-bath
Heating 4 hours, the temperature of heating in water bath is 40 DEG C, takes out reddish yellow grass seed and is cooled to room temperature
Standby；
(2) planting soil is prepared：To mix with zymocyte, carbamide after corn straw smashing, beautiful
Rice straw, zymocyte, the weight ratio of carbamide are for 1000:1:4, cover envelope with soil after heap is in heaps
Heap, it is fertile that corn straw be obtained after 30 days, by weight ratio for 2:3:3:2 corn straw fertilizer,
Peat soil, Vermiculitum, perlite are uniformly mixed, prepared planting soil；
(3) sow：Reddish yellow grass seed after step (1) is processed is seeded in step (2)
In prepared planting soil, after planting cover one layer of Vermiculitum, temperature control is 22-25 DEG C；
(4) water management：Reddish yellow grass radicle reduces planting soil humidity after exposing, and planting soil is done
Rewater after thoroughly；
(5) illumination management：Sunshade net is set in summer, shading rate is adjusted to 30-50%,
Other seasons remove sunshade net；
(6) fertilizer management：By weight than for 1:1 sugared ferment and wood vinegar mix and blend,
Prepared foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer is diluted to after 250mg/L spray in reddish yellow blade of grass every 10 days
Face, until stop fertilising when reddish yellow natural plant height degree is constant；
(7) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease early period of origination sprays Bravo, and insect pest early period of origination sprays
Spill Dicofol emulsion.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass, comprise the following steps：
(1) seed treatment：Choose reddish yellow grass seed and put into equipped with the water-bath of water, water-bath
Heating 4 hours, the temperature of heating in water bath is 36 DEG C, takes out reddish yellow grass seed and is cooled to room temperature
Standby；
(2) planting soil is prepared：To mix with zymocyte, carbamide after corn straw smashing, beautiful
Rice straw, zymocyte, the weight ratio of carbamide are for 1000:1:4, cover envelope with soil after heap is in heaps
Heap, it is fertile that corn straw be obtained after 30 days, by weight ratio for 2:3:3:2 corn straw fertilizer,
Peat soil, Vermiculitum, perlite are uniformly mixed, prepared planting soil；
(3) sow：Reddish yellow grass seed after step (1) is processed is seeded in step (2)
In prepared planting soil, after planting cover one layer of Vermiculitum, temperature control is 22-25 DEG C；
(4) water management：Reddish yellow grass radicle reduces planting soil humidity after exposing, and planting soil is done
Rewater after thoroughly；
(5) illumination management：Sunshade net is set in summer, shading rate is adjusted to 30-50%,
Other seasons remove sunshade net；
(6) fertilizer management：By weight than for 1:1 sugared ferment and wood vinegar mix and blend,
Prepared foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer is diluted to after 240mg/L spray in reddish yellow blade of grass every 10 days
Face, until stop fertilising when reddish yellow natural plant height degree is constant；
(7) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease early period of origination sprays Bravo, and insect pest early period of origination sprays
Spill Dicofol emulsion.
Embodiment 4
A kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass, comprise the following steps：
(1) seed treatment：Choose reddish yellow grass seed and put into equipped with the water-bath of water, water-bath
Heating 4 hours, the temperature of heating in water bath is 39 DEG C, takes out reddish yellow grass seed and is cooled to room temperature
Standby；
(2) planting soil is prepared：To mix with zymocyte, carbamide after corn straw smashing, beautiful
Rice straw, zymocyte, the weight ratio of carbamide are for 1000:1:4, cover envelope with soil after heap is in heaps
Heap, it is fertile that corn straw be obtained after 30 days, by weight ratio for 2:3:3:2 corn straw fertilizer,
Peat soil, Vermiculitum, perlite are uniformly mixed, prepared planting soil；
(3) sow：Reddish yellow grass seed after step (1) is processed is seeded in step (2)
In prepared planting soil, after planting cover one layer of Vermiculitum, temperature control is 22-25 DEG C；
(4) water management：Reddish yellow grass radicle reduces planting soil humidity after exposing, and planting soil is done
Rewater after thoroughly；
(5) illumination management：Sunshade net is set in summer, shading rate is adjusted to 30-50%,
Other seasons remove sunshade net；
(6) fertilizer management：By weight than for 1:1 sugared ferment and wood vinegar mix and blend,
Prepared foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer is diluted to after 270mg/L spray in reddish yellow blade of grass every 10 days
Face, until stop fertilising when reddish yellow natural plant height degree is constant；
(7) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease early period of origination sprays hexamethylene zinc cream, and insect pest occurs just
Phase sprays Dicofol emulsion.
Embodiment 5
A kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass, comprise the following steps：
(1) seed treatment：Choose reddish yellow grass seed and put into equipped with the water-bath of water, water-bath
Heating 4 hours, the temperature of heating in water bath is 38 DEG C, takes out reddish yellow grass seed and is cooled to room temperature
Standby；
(2) planting soil is prepared：To mix with zymocyte, carbamide after corn straw smashing, beautiful
Rice straw, zymocyte, the weight ratio of carbamide are for 1000:1:4, cover envelope with soil after heap is in heaps
Heap, it is fertile that corn straw be obtained after 30 days, by weight ratio for 2:3:3:2 corn straw fertilizer,
Peat soil, Vermiculitum, perlite are uniformly mixed, prepared planting soil；
(3) sow：Reddish yellow grass seed after step (1) is processed is seeded in step (2)
In prepared planting soil, after planting cover one layer of Vermiculitum, temperature control is 22-25 DEG C；
(4) water management：Reddish yellow grass radicle reduces planting soil humidity after exposing, and planting soil is done
Rewater after thoroughly；
(5) illumination management：Sunshade net is set in summer, shading rate is adjusted to 30-50%,
Other seasons remove sunshade net；
(6) fertilizer management：By weight than for 1:1 sugared ferment and wood vinegar mix and blend,
Prepared foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer is diluted to after 280mg/L spray in reddish yellow blade of grass every 10 days
Face, until stop fertilising when reddish yellow natural plant height degree is constant；
(7) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease early period of origination sprays benomyl, and insect pest early period of origination sprays
Spill Dicofol emulsion.
Embodiment 6
A kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass, comprise the following steps：
(1) seed treatment：Choose reddish yellow grass seed and put into equipped with the water-bath of water, water-bath
Heating 4 hours, the temperature of heating in water bath is 36 DEG C, takes out reddish yellow grass seed and is cooled to room temperature
Standby；
(2) planting soil is prepared：To mix with zymocyte, carbamide after corn straw smashing, beautiful
Rice straw, zymocyte, the weight ratio of carbamide are for 1000:1:4, cover envelope with soil after heap is in heaps
Heap, it is fertile that corn straw be obtained after 30 days, by weight ratio for 2:3:3:2 corn straw fertilizer,
Peat soil, Vermiculitum, perlite are uniformly mixed, prepared planting soil；
(3) sow：Reddish yellow grass seed after step (1) is processed is seeded in step (2)
In prepared planting soil, after planting cover one layer of Vermiculitum, temperature control is 22-25 DEG C；
(4) water management：Reddish yellow grass radicle reduces planting soil humidity after exposing, and planting soil is done
Rewater after thoroughly；
(5) illumination management：Sunshade net is set in summer, shading rate is adjusted to 30-50%,
Other seasons remove sunshade net；
(6) fertilizer management：By weight than for 1:1 sugared ferment and wood vinegar mix and blend,
Prepared foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer is diluted to after 210mg/L spray in reddish yellow blade of grass every 10 days
Face, until stop fertilising when reddish yellow natural plant height degree is constant；
(7) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease early period of origination sprays hexamethylene zinc cream, and insect pest occurs just
Phase sprays Dicofol emulsion.
After testing, embodiment 1-6 and prior art are in the flowering rate of each month and averagely colored
Footpath is as shown in the table, and seed of the prior art is processed without heating in water bath, and planting soil is general
Logical soil, summer is not provided with sunshade net, and foliage fertilizer is Common compound fertilizer：
As seen from the above table, the present invention each month flowering rate and averagely spend footpath be all better than existing
Technology, sight is more preferably.
Above-described embodiment only principle of the illustrative present invention and its effect, not for restriction
The present invention.Any person skilled in the art all can be in the spirit and the scope without prejudice to the present invention
Under, modifications and changes are carried out to above-described embodiment.Therefore, such as have in art
Generally skill completed under without departing from disclosed spirit and technological thought one
Cut equivalent modification or change, must be covered by the claim of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods of reddish yellow grass are it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) seed treatment：Choose reddish yellow grass seed and put into equipped with the water-bath of water, water-bath
Heating 4 hours, it is standby that taking-up reddish yellow grass seed is cooled to room temperature；
(2) planting soil is prepared：To mix with zymocyte, carbamide after corn straw smashing, beautiful
Rice straw, zymocyte, the weight ratio of carbamide are for 1000:1:4, cover envelope with soil after heap is in heaps
Heap, is obtained corn straw fertile, by corn straw fertilizer, peat soil, Vermiculitum, Margarita after 30 days
Rock is uniformly mixed, and corn straw fertilizer, peat soil, Vermiculitum, perlitic weight ratio are
2:3:3:2, prepared planting soil；
(3) sow：Reddish yellow grass seed after step (1) is processed is seeded in step (2)
In prepared planting soil, after planting cover one layer of Vermiculitum, temperature control is 22-25 DEG C；
(4) water management：Reddish yellow grass radicle reduces planting soil humidity after exposing, and planting soil is done
Rewater after thoroughly；
(5) illumination management：Sunshade net is set in summer, shading rate is adjusted to 30-50%,
Other seasons remove sunshade net；
(6) fertilizer management：By sugared ferment and wood vinegar mix and blend, sugared ferment and wood vinegar
Weight than for 1:1, prepared foliage fertilizer, by foliage fertilizer be diluted to after 200-300mg/L every
Spray within 10 days in reddish yellow blade of grass face, until stopping fertilising when reddish yellow natural plant height degree is constant；
(7) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease early period of origination spraying agent, insect pest early period of origination sprays
Insecticide.
2. a kind of reddish yellow grass according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：
In described step (1), the temperature of heating in water bath is 35-40 DEG C.
3. a kind of reddish yellow grass according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：
In described step (6), the concentration after foliage fertilizer dilution is 300mg/L.
4. a kind of reddish yellow grass according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：
In described step (7), medicament is benomyl, hexamethylene zinc cream or Bravo.
5. a kind of reddish yellow grass according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that：
In described step (7), insecticide is Dicofol emulsion.
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