CN104517170A - Equipment and method for monitoring articles - Google Patents
Equipment and method for monitoring articles Download PDFInfo
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- CN104517170A CN104517170A CN201310460117.3A CN201310460117A CN104517170A CN 104517170 A CN104517170 A CN 104517170A CN 201310460117 A CN201310460117 A CN 201310460117A CN 104517170 A CN104517170 A CN 104517170A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/10—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
- G07F17/12—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00912—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides equipment and a method for monitoring articles. The equipment for monitoring the articles comprises an accommodating cabinet, a user identification module, an information updating module and a first transmitting module. The first to-be-monitored articles with radiofrequency identification tags can be arranged in the accommodating cabinet; the user identification module is used for identifying user identity information of a first user of the first to-be-monitored articles which are currently about to be claimed or stored, and an identification result can be acquired by the user identification module; the information updating module is used for recording real-time article access information of the first user according to the identification result and the radiofrequency identification tags of the first to-be-monitored articles after the first to-be-monitored articles are claimed from the accommodating cabinet by the first user or stored in the accommodating cabinet by the first user; the first transmitting module is used for transmitting the real-time article access information of the first user to a database, so that article claiming information of the first user can be updated by the database according to the real-time article access information of the first user. The equipment and the method have the advantages that the claiming person and the claimed articles can be monitored by the aid of the equipment and the method, and accordingly claiming and returning of the articles can be tracked and traced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things field, refer to a kind of article monitoring equipment and article monitoring method especially.
Background technology
Internet of Things, by label and asset association, gathers assets essential information, utilizes network to send to software systems to carry out Intelligent treatment data, achieve assets intelligent management.
Clothing at present for hospital manages, and industry has proposed to adopt RFID technique to increase work efficiency.RFID label tag is sewed up, RFID label tag demand fulfillment autoclave sterilization process at the ad-hoc location of clothing.Usually, clothes management process comprises making, distribution, collection, washing, sterilization, the link such as folding.
But the clothes management system based on RFID of prior art is difficult to realize reviewing of clothing.
Certainly, above-mentioned is the shortcoming of the prior art illustrated for clothing management, but there are the problems referred to above equally based on the management of other article of RFID.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of article monitoring equipment and article monitoring method, realize receiptor and the monitoring of getting article, make getting and give back there is trackability of article.
On the one hand, a kind of article monitoring equipment is provided, comprises:
For placing the accomodation case of first article to be monitored with RFID tag;
Subscriber identification module, for identifying the subscriber identity information of current Unclaimed or first user stored in described first article to be monitored, obtains a recognition result;
Information updating module, for to get from described accomodation case at described first user or stored in after described first article to be monitored, according to the RFID tag of described recognition result and described first article to be monitored, record the real-time item access information of described first user;
First sending module, for the real-time item access information of described first user is sent to a database, makes described database root upgrade the article pickup information of described first user according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
Described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock;
Described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
First judge module, for judging that according to described recognition result whether described first user is can get or stored in the validated user of described first article to be monitored, obtain one first judged result;
First control module, at described first judged result instruction first user be can get or validated user stored in described first article to be monitored time, control described electronic lock and open, otherwise, control described electronic lock and close.
Described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
Information reading module, when getting the operation of described first article to be monitored for performing at described first user, reads the article pickup information of described first user from described database;
Second judge module, for judging that according to the article pickup information of described first user the article whether current number of articles got of described first user exceedes described first user corresponding get thresholding, obtains the second judged result;
Second control module, for indicate in described second judged result the current number of articles got of described first user exceed article corresponding to described first user get thresholding time, perform a control operation, refuse as described first user provides described first article to be monitored.
Described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
Information reminding module, for showing an article storage information, described article storage information is used to indicate current the first Item Information to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Update module, for upgrading described article storage information according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
Described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the quantity of current the first article to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Prompting module, during for the quantity of the first article to be monitored deposited current in described accomodation case lower than predetermined threshold, performs one and reminds operation.
Described article monitoring equipment, also comprises:
Second sending module, for being got at the second article to be monitored, and when cannot obtain the subscriber identity information of the second user getting described second article to be monitored, RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored is sent to gate control system, making gate control system when reading RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored, controlling door lock and closing.
Described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock, and described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
3rd judge module, for after the operation of described article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, judges whether described electronic lock closes, obtains the 3rd judged result;
Second sending module, for when described 3rd judged result indicates described electronic lock not close, the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to the first article to be monitored that described first user gets or described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system when reading the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to described first article to be monitored or described first user, control door lock is closed, and points out described first user to close described electronic lock.
Described article monitoring equipment, also comprises:
3rd sending module, for after the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, the real-time item pickup information of described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system compare the article carry information of the described first user of Real-time Obtaining whether consistent with the article pickup information of described first user, and control door lock when the two is inconsistent and close.
Dissimilar first user corresponds to the first dissimilar article to be monitored;
Described subscriber identification module is also for obtaining the type of described first user;
Described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
Automatically providing module, when getting the operation of described first article to be monitored for performing at described first user, providing the first article to be monitored corresponding with described first user to described first user.
Described subscriber identification module specifically comprises:
User ID recognition unit, for reading the card mark of the subscriber card of described first user;
Data obtaining module, for reading according to described card mark the subscriber identity information corresponding to described card mark from database.
On the other hand, a kind of article monitoring method is provided, comprises:
Identify when forward direction accomodation case is got or the subscriber identity information of first user stored in the first article to be monitored, obtain a recognition result; Described first article to be monitored have RFID tag;
Described first user get from described accomodation case or stored in described first article to be monitored after, according to the RFID tag of described recognition result and described first article to be monitored, record the real-time item access information of described first user;
The real-time item access information of described first user is sent to a database, makes described database root upgrade the article pickup information of described first user according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
Described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock;
Described method also comprises:
Judge that whether described first user is can get or stored in the validated user of described first article to be monitored, obtain one first judged result according to described recognition result;
Described first judged result instruction first user be can get or validated user stored in described first article to be monitored time, control described electronic lock and open, otherwise, control described electronic lock and close.
Described article monitoring method, also comprises:
When the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, read the article pickup information of described first user from described database;
Judge that the article whether current number of articles got of described first user exceedes described first user corresponding get thresholding according to the article pickup information of described first user, obtain the second judged result;
Described second judged result indicate the current number of articles got of described first user exceed article corresponding to described first user get thresholding time, perform a control operation, refuse as described first user provides described first article to be monitored.
Described article monitoring method, also comprises:
Show an article storage information, described article storage information is used to indicate current the first Item Information to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Described article storage information is upgraded according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
Described article monitoring method, also comprises:
Obtain the quantity of current the first article to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
When the quantity of current the first article to be monitored deposited is lower than predetermined threshold in described accomodation case, performs one and remind operation.
Described article monitoring method, also comprises:
Got at the second article to be monitored, and when cannot obtain the subscriber identity information of the second user getting described second article to be monitored, RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored is sent to gate control system, making gate control system when reading RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored, controlling door lock and closing.
Described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock, and described method also comprises:
After the operation of described article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, judge whether described electronic lock closes, obtain the 3rd judged result;
When described 3rd judged result indicates described electronic lock not close, the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to the first article to be monitored that described first user gets or described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system when reading the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to described first article to be monitored or described first user, control door lock is closed, and points out described first user to close described electronic lock.
Described article monitoring method, also comprises:
After the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, the real-time item pickup information of described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system compare the article carry information of the described first user of Real-time Obtaining whether consistent with the article pickup information of described first user, and control door lock when the two is inconsistent and close.
Dissimilar first user corresponds to the first dissimilar article to be monitored;
Described identification to be got or step stored in the user identity of the first user of the first article to be monitored is specially when forward direction accomodation case: obtain and identify when forward direction accomodation case is got or the type of first user stored in the first article to be monitored;
Described method also comprises:
When the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, provide the first to be monitored article corresponding with described first user to described first user.
Such scheme has following beneficial effect:
In this programme, the present invention can realize receiptor and the monitoring of getting article, makes getting and give back and having trackability of article.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of a kind of article monitoring equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 represents the schematic flow sheet of a kind of article monitoring method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 represents the application scenarios schematic diagram of the article monitoring equipment described in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
For embodiments of the invention will be solved technical matters, technical scheme and advantage clearly, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of article monitoring equipment of the present invention, comprise:
For placing the accomodation case (not shown) of first article to be monitored with RFID tag;
Subscriber identification module 21, for identifying the subscriber identity information of current Unclaimed or first user stored in described first article to be monitored, obtains a recognition result;
Information updating module 22, for to get from described accomodation case at described first user or stored in after described first article to be monitored, according to the RFID tag of described recognition result and described first article to be monitored, record the real-time item access information of described first user;
First sending module 23, for the real-time item access information of described first user is sent to a database, makes described database root upgrade the article pickup information of described first user according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
In above-described embodiment, after first user gets the first article to be monitored from accomodation case, according to the subscriber identity information of first user, identify first user; According to the RFID tag of the first article to be monitored, identify the first article to be monitored; Then, the real-time item access information of first user is recorded; After database obtains the real-time item access information of first user, the article pickup information of the first user of more new database self preservation, the generate item making it possible to real-time uses record, facilitates the understanding of the article service condition to user.
Illustrate as follows.
Assuming that Zhang San opens an electronic wardrobe by brush subscriber card, now subscriber identification module can identify user identity by subscriber card, and Zhang San take out from the electronic wardrobe opened one be provided with the working cloth of RFID label tag after, the clothes information recorded in this RFID label tag can be read, and to have got number by information updating module corresponding record Zhang San be XXX, size is the working cloth of XL.
Simultaneously, assuming that also having got number before Zhang San is YYY, size is the working cloth of XL, now Zhang San having been got number is XXX, and size is after the information of the working cloth of XL is sent to database, and database then can according to this information updating, after renewal, the article pickup information of Zhang San comprises: number is XXX, and size is the working cloth of XL and number is YYY, and size is the working cloth of XL.
Therefore, managerial personnel are easy to the whereabouts of reviewing every dress according to the record on backstage, also can determine the article service condition of each user.
Certainly, process of giving back is just in time contrary, is not described in detail at this.
In a particular embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned user profile can directly be recorded in subscriber card, but in order to the safety of data, this subscriber card only can record the numbering of a user, and user's specifying information is saved in background server, now prevent the leakage of user profile, under this mode, described subscriber identification module 21 specifically comprises:
User ID recognition unit, for reading the card mark of the subscriber card of described first user;
Data obtaining module, for reading according to described card mark the subscriber identity information corresponding to described card mark from database.
In above-described embodiment, set up the card mark of subscriber card and the corresponding relation of subscriber identity information in advance, in end processing sequences, the subscriber card that can carry according to first user, identifies subscriber identity information.
Certainly, in order to prevent arbitrary user from can take article to be monitored away, general accomodation case 21 can be provided with electronic lock.
Under this mode, in order to more effective management article to be monitored, prevent from getting or carry out getting stored in the user of described article to be monitored or stored in operation, described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
First judge module, for judging that according to described recognition result whether described first user is can get or stored in the validated user of described first article to be monitored, obtain one first judged result;
First control module, at described first judged result instruction first user be can get or validated user stored in described first article to be monitored time, control described electronic lock and open, otherwise, control described electronic lock and close.
In above-described embodiment, when user is when getting article, can judge that whether first user is legal according to the subscriber identity information of first user, if be disabled user, then control described electronic lock and closing.
In some cases, getting of article be have certain restriction, as: different users can get the article to be monitored of varying number, if when the number of articles that user has got exceedes this specified quantity, then should not continue as user and provide article to be monitored.
In order to provide above-mentioned article to get management and control function, the article monitoring equipment of the embodiment of the present invention also comprises:
Information reading module, when getting the operation of described first article to be monitored for performing at described first user, reads the article pickup information of described first user from described database;
Second judge module, for judging that according to the article pickup information of described first user the article whether current number of articles got of described first user exceedes described first user corresponding get thresholding, obtains the second judged result;
Second control module, for indicate in described second judged result the current number of articles got of described first user exceed article corresponding to described first user get thresholding time, perform a control operation, refuse as described first user provides described first article to be monitored.
In a particular embodiment of the present invention, refuse as described first user provides described first article to be monitored to be accomplished in several ways, as refusal unlocking electronic lock, and for example control internal transmission device and quit work, refusal transfers out article to be monitored,
In above-described embodiment, can the quantity of article to be monitored got of volitional check first user, facilitate the management to article.
Generally, article to be monitored have certain scale, therefore may occur in some peak period cannot providing the situation of article to be monitored for user, now, if user cannot learn this situation in time, then may waste user time (as user may perform certain operations after could find to get article), therefore, conveniently user, the article monitoring equipment of the embodiment of the present invention also comprises:
Information reminding module, for showing an article storage information, described article storage information is used to indicate current the first Item Information to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Update module is used for upgrading described article storage information according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
In above-described embodiment, information reminding module can be display screen, makes can conveniently understand article storage information with user.
Certainly, when article are not enough, keeper also can be reminded in time to carry out supplementary article to be monitored, and now, the article monitoring equipment of the embodiment of the present invention also comprises:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the quantity of current the first article to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Prompting module, during for the quantity of the first article to be monitored deposited current in described accomodation case lower than predetermined threshold, performs one and reminds operation.
In above-described embodiment, when article to be monitored are less than preset value in the quantity of accomodation case, then timely managerial personnel to be reminded, make article maintain certain quantity, facilitate user.
Mention before, when accomodation case does not have electronic lock, some users may be had can directly to take article to be monitored away, and when even if accomodation case has an electronic lock, electronic lock may not be closed in time after first user's storage/access article, then likely occur the situation that article are illegally taken away (or cannot review), under this mode, described article monitoring equipment can also comprise:
Second sending module, for being got at the second article to be monitored, and when cannot obtain the subscriber identity information of the second user getting described second article to be monitored, RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored is sent to gate control system, making gate control system when reading RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored, controlling door lock and closing.
In above-mentioned application scenarios, when the second user has got the second article to be monitored to accomodation case, and, the subscriber identity information of the second user cannot be read, thus when cannot determine whether validated user, then access control system is when reading RFID tag information corresponding to the second article to be monitored, controls door lock and closing, make not to be authenticated to be legal user cannot belongings by gate control system, also just avoid the situation occurring that article are illegally taken away (or cannot review).
Mention before, some users may forget pass electronic lock after execution storage/access operation, thus cause article illegally to be taken away the situation of (or cannot review), before mentioned and can realize by coordinating electronic access, but another implementation of the present invention is as described below.
When described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock, described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
3rd judge module 215, for after the operation of described article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, judges whether described electronic lock closes, obtains the 3rd judged result;
Second sending module 216, for when described 3rd judged result indicates described electronic lock not close, the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to the first article to be monitored that described first user gets or described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system when reading the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to described first article to be monitored or described first user, control door lock is closed, and points out described first user to close described electronic lock.
Above-mentioned application scenarios, when first user has got article to be monitored to accomodation case, and, when not closing the electronic lock of accomodation case, then control door lock to close, make the electronic lock of not closing accomodation case user cannot belongings by gate control system, only return close electronic lock just by, avoid and do not close in time due to electronic lock and occur the situation that article are illegally taken away (or cannot review).
The article monitoring equipment of the specific embodiment of the invention can also comprise:
3rd sending module 217, for after the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, the real-time item pickup information of described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system compare the article carry information of the described first user of Real-time Obtaining whether consistent with the article pickup information of described first user, and control door lock when the two is inconsistent and close.
In above-mentioned application scenarios, when first user carries the first article to be monitored by gate control system, gate control system reads the subscriber identity information of first user and the RFID tag of the first article to be monitored, generate the article carry information of first user, then the article carry information of first user and the article pickup information of first user is compared, when inconsistent, then gate control system cannot be passed through.
In order to improve automaticity, in the specific embodiment of the invention, when dissimilar first user corresponds to the first dissimilar article to be monitored, described subscriber identification module is also for obtaining the type of described first user; Described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
Automatically providing module, when getting the operation of described first article to be monitored for performing at described first user, providing the first article to be monitored corresponding with described first user to described first user.
In above-mentioned application scenarios, automatically can provide corresponding first article to be monitored according to the type of first user.
As shown in Figure 2, be a kind of article monitoring method of the present invention, comprise:
Step 31, identifies when forward direction accomodation case is got or the subscriber identity information of first user stored in the first article to be monitored, obtains a recognition result; Described first article to be monitored have RFID tag;
Step 32, described first user get from described accomodation case or stored in described first article to be monitored after, according to the RFID tag of described recognition result and described first article to be monitored, record the real-time item access information of described first user;
Step 33, is sent to a database by the real-time item access information of described first user, makes described database root upgrade the article pickup information of described first user according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
Optionally, when accomodation case being provided with electronic lock, described method also comprises:
According to described recognition result, steps A 1, judges that whether described first user is can get or stored in the validated user of described first article to be monitored, obtain one first judged result;
Steps A 2, described first judged result instruction first user be can get or validated user stored in described first article to be monitored time, control described electronic lock and open, otherwise, control described electronic lock and close.
Optionally, described article monitoring method, also comprises:
Steps A 3, when the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, reads the article pickup information of described first user from described database;
According to the article pickup information of described first user, steps A 4, judges that the article whether current number of articles got of described first user exceedes described first user corresponding get thresholding, obtains the second judged result;
Steps A 5, described second judged result indicate the current number of articles got of described first user exceed article corresponding to described first user get thresholding time, perform a control operation, refuse as described first user provides described first article to be monitored.
Optionally, described article monitoring method, also comprises:
Steps A 6, shows an article storage information, and described article storage information is used to indicate current the first Item Information to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Steps A 7, upgrades described article storage information according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
Optionally, described article monitoring method, also comprises:
Steps A 8, obtains the quantity of current the first article to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Steps A 9, when the quantity of current the first article to be monitored deposited is lower than predetermined threshold in described accomodation case, performs one and reminds operation.
Optionally, described article monitoring method, also comprises:
Steps A 10, got at the second article to be monitored, and when cannot obtain the subscriber identity information of the second user getting described second article to be monitored, RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored is sent to gate control system, making gate control system when reading RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored, controlling door lock and closing.
Optionally, described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock, described method also comprises:
Steps A 11, after the operation of described article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, judges whether described electronic lock closes, obtains the 3rd judged result;
Steps A 12, when described 3rd judged result indicates described electronic lock not close, the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to the first article to be monitored that described first user gets or described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system when reading the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to described first article to be monitored or described first user, control door lock is closed, and points out described first user to close described electronic lock.
Optionally, described article monitoring method, also comprises:
Steps A 13, after the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, the real-time item pickup information of described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system compare the article carry information of the described first user of Real-time Obtaining whether consistent with the article pickup information of described first user, and control door lock when the two is inconsistent and close.
Optionally, dissimilar first user corresponds to the first dissimilar article to be monitored;
In the method for the specific embodiment of the invention, obtain and identify when forward direction accomodation case is got or after type stored in the first user of the first article to be monitored, described method also comprises:
Steps A 14, when the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, provides the first to be monitored article corresponding with described first user to described first user.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3, application scenarios of the present invention is described.As shown in Figure 3, article monitoring equipment comprises: Intelligent clothes cabinet, gate control system, management system, retracting device, subscriber card.
This application scenarios can be applied to the distribution of clothing intelligence and the collection management of hospital.Sew up RFID label tag at the ad-hoc location of clothing, RFID label tag meets the disinfecting process of High Temperature High Pressure.Or the immemorial problem of clothes artificial damage.Clothing got by clothing receiptor operative intelligence wardrobe (being equivalent to the distribution part of above-mentioned accomodation case), 1 cover is got in each operation, after clothing uses, receiptor must send clothes back to the retracting device (being equivalent to the recovery section of above-mentioned accomodation case) of regulation, otherwise system is not given back depending on clothing, forbid getting lower a set of.
RFID label tag installed by clothes, Intelligent clothes cabinet, retracting device, can be the label product of 13.56M and 915M.In clothes washing, sterilization, the link such as folding, operator utilizes handheld terminal to scan label, and complete operation associates.
After clothes uses and terminates, clothing receiptor needs clothes to put back to given place, such as recycling bin, recovery wardrobe.Receiptor swipes the card, and clothing retracting device starts, and reads clothes RFID label tag, and associates card number, and prompting is reclaimed successfully.Such as, clothing user of service swipes the card on cabinet door, and wardrobe system is automatically taken out a suit of clothes and is placed on exit, and user of service takes clothes away from wardrobe outlet.
Wardrobe system can be deposited general layout by position in storehouse administrative skill to clothing and position, by machinery knot taking-up 1 suit.
And clothing receiptor issued in advance by subscriber card, the form of card can be IC-card, RFID wrist band, bar coded sticker, two-dimension code label etc.Card is inner preserves holder's essential information, the information such as such as job number, name, department, position.Certainly in order to protect the information security of holder, subscriber card also can be only retain card number, and relevant cardholder information can be retained in background management system.
Gate control system is arranged on clothing and deposits workplace import and export, is responsible for monitoring holdee and whether only takes away 1 cover clothing.Clothing receiptor only swipes the card and could pass in and out, and gate control system reads clothes FRID label information simultaneously.
The personnel that workplace gets clothing are entered for preparation, the card number that gate control system record is swiped the card, for the personnel getting clothing, gate control system record is swiped the card the RFID number of card number and clothing, if read someone to get 2 cover clothings, gate control system is reported to the police to management system.
In Intelligent clothes cabinet, clothing is deposited by cover, and system records the quantity of clothing in every platform wardrobe automatically, comprises clothes and trousers, and clothing is often taken away a set of, and system subtracts one automatically; Clothing is put into a set of, and system increases one automatically.
The recovery of clothing is responsible for by retracting device in Fig. 3 of the specific embodiment of the invention, must reclaim by cover.The RFID label tag be embedded in clothes and trousers that is identified by of clothes and trousers completes.Clothing receiptor need first swipe the card when giving back clothing, and open recovery port after retracting device identity verification, recovery port put into by clothing.System records the person's of giving back card number automatically, give back the RFID of time and clothes trousers numbers.
Certainly, the system of the embodiment of the present invention can support that other people replace giving back clothing.
And the Administrators in retracting device can be swiped the card and opened retracting device, laundry is delivered in the packing of the clothes of the inside.Every bundle of clothes attaching rfid tag, the record of handheld terminal scanning simultaneously.
And management system realizes RFID label tag typing, the granting of card, flow scheme design and rights management.Management System Data storehouse record often overlaps the distribution procedure of clothing, use procedure and removal process.
Illustrate as follows in conjunction with the various application application scenarioss of above-mentioned system to the embodiment of the present invention.
Scene > got by < clothing
Clothing is got personnel and is swiped the card on certain wardrobe, and wardrobe door is opened automatically, the card number that system log (SYSLOG) is swiped the card.Clothes receiptor takes out a suit of clothes from wardrobe, and this specification clothes amount is subtracted one by system automatically automatically, associates clothes receiptor card number simultaneously, gets the time, gets the information such as wardrobe numbering.
< user's management and control scene >
Clothing is got personnel and is swiped the card on certain wardrobe, finds that user can not get or stored in clothes (user as unwritten in system, or user gets clothes amount and exceedes regulation and also continue various situations such as getting), control described electronic lock and close after identifying.
< gets quantity management and control scene >
Because background data base have recorded the article pickup information of user, when the operation of article is got in user's execution, the article pickup information of described first user is read from described database, when exceeding article according to the current number of articles got of article pickup information discovery user of user and getting thresholding, refuse as user provides article to get service.
Above-mentioned application scenarios is such as: realize associating of clothes and people, ensures that clothes receiptor can only get 1 cover at every turn, and above a set ofly not to give back, when keeper authorizes, cannot get lower a set of, thus realize reviewing of clothing management, solve the problem that 1 people leads many suits.。Clothes in wardrobe is put well by large, medium and small specification in advance.If clothes receiptor needs more to change one's clothes, clothes must fold by it, puts back to wardrobe, wardrobe inventory point data, and voice message receiptor successful operation, the clothing borrowed last time that only had clothing receiptor to give back, and system just allows it to get lower a suit of clothes.Certainly, system can arrange authority to clothing receiptor, and the people of different rights can content of operation difference.Such as, for ward nurse, system can arrange it and once get many suits, and every suit associates with patient.Association process completes by RFID end of scan.
< is new scene > more
Personnel's (being equivalent to above-mentioned user) got by clothing, and (card is used for identifying user identity information) enters clothing and deposits workplace by swiping the card, and clothing is deposited workplace and the mode of clothes by cover is placed in wardrobe on request in advance.The clothing labels of wardrobe identifiable design, obtains amount of storage, the clothes specification (being equivalent to above-mentioned type of items) of wardrobe clothes according to number of labels, and shows clothing specification, the quantity of the current wardrobe of screen display at cabinet door.
< reminds scene >
Intelligent clothes cabinet arranges display screen and phonetic function, and Intelligent clothes cabinet liquid crystal display shows clothing specification and quantity in current cupboard.Fix up an aerial wire on request in Intelligent clothes cabinet, clothes amount in real time scan cabinet, when the clothes amount of certain specification is less than pre-determined threshold, system prompt managerial personnel supplement in time.
< safety management scene one >
When user directly takes clothes away from the cupboard opened, now user identity cannot be obtained, then send RFID tag information corresponding to removed article to gate control system, and when this clothes is gone out, when gate control system can read RFID tag information, find with receive before forbid that the RFID information of the clothes of going out is consistent, then control door lock closedown.
< safety management scene two >
After user takes clothes away from the cupboard opened, do not close electronic lock, now send the user identity of active user to gate control system or take the RFID information of clothes away, then when this clothes is gone out, gate control system can read RFID tag information/subscriber identity information, find with receive before forbid that the RFID information/user profile of the clothes of going out is consistent, then control door lock closedown.
< safety management scene three >
After user takes clothes away from the cupboard opened, the real-time item pickup information of user is sent to gate control system, and in the process of going out user, if user has exchanged the clothes got by nonconventional approaches, when clothes then after this exchange is gone out, gate control system can obtain the information of the article that the information of the current article carried of user and user get, and judges whether consistent, and controls door lock when the two is inconsistent and close.
Above-mentioned application scenarios is such as: clothes receiptor holds or wears clothes and leaves workplace, gate control system record clothing receiptor card number, clothing RFID label tag number and go out the time.For Intelligent clothes cabinet do not swipe the card record clothing, gate control system forbids that clothing is gone on a journey.If read clothing RFID number, but do not retrieve the swipe the card record of user on Intelligent clothes cabinet, gate control system is reported to the police to management system.
The clothing that the present invention may be used on hospital's johnny, doctors and nurses's working cloth, hospital operating room working cloth, hotel's working cloth, security personnel clothes, sheet, bed clothes etc. need unified payment recovery and rinsing to manage.Below for hospital operating room working cloth, set forth realization flow of the present invention.
First, Intelligent clothes cabinet, retracting device, gate control system is laid at hospital surgical chamber region.Intelligent clothes cabinet.Retracting device is connected with management system by wired or wireless mode with gate control system.Management system is placed in Hospital Logistic asset management office.Doctor, the nurse of all turnover operating rooms provide IC-card.Certainly, doctors and nurses also can use active label card.The rights of using of relevant doctors and nurses's card set in a management system.Operation dress folds and puts into Intelligent clothes cabinet by logistics asset management personnel, wardrobe identification garment labels, by cupboard numbering, clothes amount information is sent to management system.Clothes amount in Intelligent clothes cabinet real time scan cabinet, when finding that the clothes amount of certain specification is less than pre-determined threshold, system prompt managerial personnel supplement in time.Intelligent clothes cabinet liquid crystal display shows clothing specification number amount in current cupboard.
Before operation starts, doctor, nurse utilize label card to enter clothing and deposit workplace, and intelligent cabinet is swiped the card, and cabinet door is opened, and doctors and nurses takes out a suit of clothes from the inside.For convenience's sake, each Intelligent clothes cabinet internal pendulum amplifies specification clothing in medium and small 3, certainly can support plurality of specifications clothing.For the Intelligent clothes cabinet supported kind of specification, cabinet door display screen needs to show the specification that clothes deposited by this cabinet, selects to facilitate doctors and nurses.After doctors and nurses takes clothes trousers away, need to close cabinet door.After cabinet door is closed, wardrobe voice system prompting XXX doctor takes XXX specification clothes 1 away and overlaps.Clothes quantity in Intelligent clothes cabinet Real-Time Monitoring cabinet, if find the above clothes of corresponding 2 cover of 1 card number, wardrobe voice message.
Doctor, nurse get dressed, and swipe the card successively from workplace out, enter operating room.Gate control system monitoring body-wear RFID label tag, often corresponding 1 the specification clothing of brush 1 secondary card.If the card using information of doctor on wardrobe and actual to get clothing information inconsistent, gate control system alarm, needs managerial personnel's Coordination Treatment.If certain doctor does not swipe the card on wardrobe, directly from the wardrobe opening cabinet door, take 1 cover clothing away, gate control system also just cannot inquire the swipe the card record of this doctor on Intelligent clothes cabinet, and gate control system is reported to the police.
After operation terminates, operation dress takes off by doctor, nurse, delivers to and specifies recovery zone.Retracting device support is swiped the card recovery, also can support recovery of not swiping the card.Medical personnel directly put retracting device entrance into clothing, trousers, and system identifies the RFID numbering of clothes, trousers automatically, and relevant information is delivered to management system.Management system record recovery time, tag number, contrast with wardrobe system simultaneously, examine this suit and by who doctor got.Clothes amount restriction supported by retracting device, and when in retracting device, clothes quantity reaches the upper limit, device notifies that managerial personnel clear up in time, no longer accepts the clothes that doctors and nurses gives back simultaneously.
In order to ensure system reliability service, need, according to the clothes of hospital operating room turnover situation, to estimate the quantity of Intelligent clothes cabinet and retracting device, prevent from queuing up get the clothes back, the phenomenon of going back clothes of queuing up occurs.
The course of work and the principle of work of each ingredient of described device embodiment have been described in detail in embodiment of the method part, in order to length is considered, do not repeat them here, the description of relevant portion in the part reference method embodiment do not described in detail in device embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, the all or part of step realized in above-described embodiment method is that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by program has come, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program is when performing, comprise the step as above-mentioned embodiment of the method, described storage medium, as: magnetic disc, CD, read-only store-memory body (Read-Only Memory, or random store-memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc. ROM).
In each embodiment of the method for the present invention; the sequence number of described each step can not be used for the sequencing limiting each step; for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, the priority of each step is changed also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. an article monitoring equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
For placing the accomodation case of first article to be monitored with RFID tag;
Subscriber identification module, for identifying the subscriber identity information of current Unclaimed or first user stored in described first article to be monitored, obtains a recognition result;
Information updating module, for to get from described accomodation case at described first user or stored in after described first article to be monitored, according to the RFID tag of described recognition result and described first article to be monitored, record the real-time item access information of described first user;
First sending module, for the real-time item access information of described first user is sent to a database, makes described database root upgrade the article pickup information of described first user according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
2. article monitoring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock;
Described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
First judge module, for judging that according to described recognition result whether described first user is can get or stored in the validated user of described first article to be monitored, obtain one first judged result;
First control module, at described first judged result instruction first user be can get or validated user stored in described first article to be monitored time, control described electronic lock and open, otherwise, control described electronic lock and close.
3. article monitoring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
Information reading module, when getting the operation of described first article to be monitored for performing at described first user, reads the article pickup information of described first user from described database;
Second judge module, for judging that according to the article pickup information of described first user the article whether current number of articles got of described first user exceedes described first user corresponding get thresholding, obtains the second judged result;
Second control module, for indicate in described second judged result the current number of articles got of described first user exceed article corresponding to described first user get thresholding time, perform a control operation, refuse as described first user provides described first article to be monitored.
4. article monitoring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
Information reminding module, for showing an article storage information, described article storage information is used to indicate current the first Item Information to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Update module, for upgrading described article storage information according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
5. article monitoring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the quantity of current the first article to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Prompting module, during for the quantity of the first article to be monitored deposited current in described accomodation case lower than predetermined threshold, performs one and reminds operation.
6. article monitoring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Second sending module, for being got at the second article to be monitored, and when cannot obtain the subscriber identity information of the second user getting described second article to be monitored, RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored is sent to gate control system, making gate control system when reading RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored, controlling door lock and closing.
7. article monitoring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock, and described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
3rd judge module, for after the operation of described article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, judges whether described electronic lock closes, obtains the 3rd judged result;
Second sending module, for when described 3rd judged result indicates described electronic lock not close, the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to the first article to be monitored that described first user gets or described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system when reading the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to described first article to be monitored or described first user, control door lock is closed, and points out described first user to close described electronic lock.
8. article monitoring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
3rd sending module, for after the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, the real-time item pickup information of described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system compare the article carry information of the described first user of Real-time Obtaining whether consistent with the article pickup information of described first user, and control door lock when the two is inconsistent and close.
9. article monitoring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, dissimilar first user corresponds to the first dissimilar article to be monitored;
Described subscriber identification module is also for obtaining the type of described first user;
Described article monitoring equipment also comprises:
Automatically providing module, when getting the operation of described first article to be monitored for performing at described first user, providing the first article to be monitored corresponding with described first user to described first user.
10. article monitoring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described subscriber identification module specifically comprises:
User ID recognition unit, for reading the card mark of the subscriber card of described first user;
Data obtaining module, for reading according to described card mark the subscriber identity information corresponding to described card mark from database.
11. 1 kinds of article monitoring methods, is characterized in that, comprising:
Identify when forward direction accomodation case is got or the subscriber identity information of first user stored in the first article to be monitored, obtain a recognition result; Described first article to be monitored have RFID tag;
Described first user get from described accomodation case or stored in described first article to be monitored after, according to the RFID tag of described recognition result and described first article to be monitored, record the real-time item access information of described first user;
The real-time item access information of described first user is sent to a database, makes described database root upgrade the article pickup information of described first user according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
12. article monitoring methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock;
Described method also comprises:
Judge that whether described first user is can get or stored in the validated user of described first article to be monitored, obtain one first judged result according to described recognition result;
Described first judged result instruction first user be can get or validated user stored in described first article to be monitored time, control described electronic lock and open, otherwise, control described electronic lock and close.
13. article monitoring methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
When the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, read the article pickup information of described first user from described database;
Judge that the article whether current number of articles got of described first user exceedes described first user corresponding get thresholding according to the article pickup information of described first user, obtain the second judged result;
Described second judged result indicate the current number of articles got of described first user exceed article corresponding to described first user get thresholding time, perform a control operation, refuse as described first user provides described first article to be monitored.
14. article monitoring methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Show an article storage information, described article storage information is used to indicate current the first Item Information to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
Described article storage information is upgraded according to the real-time item access information of described first user.
15. article monitoring methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Obtain the quantity of current the first article to be monitored deposited in described accomodation case;
When the quantity of current the first article to be monitored deposited is lower than predetermined threshold in described accomodation case, performs one and remind operation.
16. article monitoring methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Got at the second article to be monitored, and when cannot obtain the subscriber identity information of the second user getting described second article to be monitored, RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored is sent to gate control system, making gate control system when reading RFID tag information corresponding to described second article to be monitored, controlling door lock and closing.
17. article monitoring methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described accomodation case is provided with electronic lock, and described method also comprises:
After the operation of described article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, judge whether described electronic lock closes, obtain the 3rd judged result;
When described 3rd judged result indicates described electronic lock not close, the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to the first article to be monitored that described first user gets or described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system when reading the subscriber identity information of RFID tag information corresponding to described first article to be monitored or described first user, control door lock is closed, and points out described first user to close described electronic lock.
18. article monitoring methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
After the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, the real-time item pickup information of described first user is sent to gate control system, make gate control system compare the article carry information of the described first user of Real-time Obtaining whether consistent with the article pickup information of described first user, and control door lock when the two is inconsistent and close.
19. article monitoring methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, dissimilar first user corresponds to the first dissimilar article to be monitored;
Described identification to be got or step stored in the user identity of the first user of the first article to be monitored is specially when forward direction accomodation case: obtain and identify when forward direction accomodation case is got or the type of first user stored in the first article to be monitored;
Described method also comprises:
When the operation of described first article to be monitored is got in described first user execution, provide the first to be monitored article corresponding with described first user to described first user.
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| CN201310460117.3A CN104517170A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Equipment and method for monitoring articles |
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| CN201310460117.3A CN104517170A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Equipment and method for monitoring articles |
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| CN113793679A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-14 | 上海钛米机器人股份有限公司 | Operating room behavior management system |
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Application publication date: 20150415 |
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