CN101099712B - Device and system for packing blood based on radio frequency identification to realize data interaction - Google Patents
Device and system for packing blood based on radio frequency identification to realize data interaction Download PDFInfo
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- CN101099712B CN101099712B CN2006100906933A CN200610090693A CN101099712B CN 101099712 B CN101099712 B CN 101099712B CN 2006100906933 A CN2006100906933 A CN 2006100906933A CN 200610090693 A CN200610090693 A CN 200610090693A CN 101099712 B CN101099712 B CN 101099712B
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Abstract
The present invention belongs to the field of medicinal products, in the concrete, it relates to a blood packaging device based on radio-frequency identification for implementing data interaction and its system. Said invention includes a blood packaging bag, on the external package of said blood packaging bag an active label is attached for making radio-frequency identification communication in the use region. The described active label includes at least one storage zone for making reading and writing operation of said active label by utilizing radio-frequency identification reader. Said invention can be used for monitoring whole process including blood collection, transportation, storage and use, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine configuration article, be specifically related to a kind of improved medicinal blood packaging bag, especially a kind of blood packing device and system thereof that realizes data interaction based on REID.
Background technology
Collection, the transportation of blood at present, use, store following problem:
When 1) took a blood sample in the strange land, the blood sampling place all possibly be unknown to user or applying unit.
2) blood and blood donor can not guarantee correspondence one by one, and this makes and with blood the time, can not know the blood donor.
3) supply process of blood can not complete documentation.
4) sign of blood packaging bag is arbitrarily changed and is rewritten.
5) storage of blood and transportation environment require not by strict protection.
The above-mentioned blood that relates to uses the problem that possibly occur with administrative institute, and blood user's life security is arrived in serious threat.Yet, in the use of blood and management process, also possibly have more than above-mentioned problem.Such as:
1) when blood leaves the memory block, just can not read its information in real time.
2) when blood leaves former blood supply zone, can not effectively in time change blood information.
3) blood information between the zone can not be timely and effective mutual.
Cited problem says exactly that from technical standpoint the data that can't take place each link of blood collection, transportation, use, storage carry out alternately.
In in the past many years, the sign that the medicinal blood packaging bag is carried out mainly is the paper labels of filling in by manual work, and the complete armrest of this identification method is write completion, has a lot of drawbacks.Such as:
1) different because of everyone writing style, and cause being difficult in the use maybe can't discern.
2), and cause being difficult in the use maybe can't discern because of being polluted easily.
3) because of in use, transportation and storing process, causing label to come off and to discern easily.
4) limited because of paper size, on paper labels, can't store significant detail.
5) because of being that papery and manual work are write easily by illegal rewriting.
6) because paper labels is to be stuck up, easily by illegal replacing.
7), it is read and the artificial completion of managerial demand because label is filled in manual work.
These drawbacks have directly influenced the safe handling of blood, and more bad be faulty identification or wrong the use to occur, this direct threats the life security of blood user.
For inconvenience and drawback that the paper labels that overcomes hand filling is brought, along with the development of identification technology, people begin bar code is used for the sign of blood packaging bag, and this improvement should be a kind of great advance.And progressively with the surface of bar code printing in packaging bag; Can accomplish through machine the identification of blood packaging bag like this; Avoided mistake identification to a great extent, also can not occur to discern, also can depend on computer for the management of blood bag and accomplish because come off.Yet the use of this bar code also receives a lot of restrictions, such as:
1) because of limit by light, can not use at night.
2) can't read because of receiving pollution of surface.
3) maybe can't read because of receiving top layer wearing and tearing mistake.
4) read process and still need manual the completion.
5) read and to penetrate packing material or walk around shelter.
6) be difficult for rewriting information.
It is thus clear that paper labels and bar coded sticker are used for still existing in the blood packaging bag many problems, yet; These deficiencies; Be not only that manipulating of blood brought inconvenience, therefore more potential safety hazard is present in the whole management process of blood, such as:
When 1) took a blood sample in the strange land, the blood sampling place all possibly be unknown to user or applying unit.
2) blood and blood donor can not guarantee correspondence one by one, and this makes and with blood the time, can not know the blood donor.
3) supply process of blood can not complete documentation.
4) storage of blood and transportation environment require not by strict protection.
Compare with traditional RM, the RFID technology need not direct contact, need not optical visible, need not manual intervention can the input of completion information and handle, and convenient to operation, thereby is used widely.RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is a REID, is a kind of of automatic identification technology, carries out the noncontact bidirectional data communication through wireless radio frequency mode target is discerned, and has quick, accurate, reliable characteristics.
A typical R FID system generally partly is made up of RFID label, reader and computer system etc.Label can be divided into active label and passive label, and active label inside has power supply, can be initiatively and reader communication; The inner non-transformer of passive label is drawn electric energy from reader is issued the electromagnetic wave of label, as the power supply of its work, and with the mode of back reflection, relevant information is sent to reader, accomplishes the communication of label to reader.Wherein generally preserve the coded data of agreement form in the RFID label, the object that is adhered in order to the unique identification label.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of blood packing device and system that realizes data interaction based on RF identification just to the deficiency of above-mentioned existing medicinal blood packaging bag.Novel blood packaging bag with active RFID Tag has overcome all shortcomings of above-mentioned existing blood packaging bag, and has brought new advantage.Further, the present invention gives the system of blood packaging bag in blood collection, use, storage, management that realize.
The present invention specifically is achieved in that
A kind of blood packing device based on RF identification realization data interaction, comprising: the blood packaging bag is characterized in that:
Active label is adhered in the outer package of said blood packaging bag, is used in using the zone, carrying out RF identification communication, comprises at least one memory block in the said active label, is used for through radio-frequency identification reader active label being carried out the read and write operation; The integrated buzzer of said active label is through reader and active label communication drivers buzzer; Embedded at least one pick off of said active label is used for the ambient parameter of demand is monitored; Said pick off is temperature sensor; Said active label is provided with locking state, and the ambient parameter through monitoring automatically performs;
If when the blood packaging bag comprised inside and outside two-layer packing, the said active label that adheres to placed the interlayer between blood packing inside bag and the blood outer packaging bag, becomes one with the blood packaging bag.
At least one memory block that comprises in the said active label further is divided into a plurality of subpools, is respectively applied for the Card read/write of different demands.
The read or write of different sub memory block is provided with the authority of different stage in the said active label.
A kind of blood packaging system based on RF identification realization data interaction comprises:
At least one blood packaging bag; Active label is adhered in the outer package of said blood packaging bag; Be used in using the zone, carrying out RF identification communication, comprise at least one memory block in the said active label, be used for active label being carried out the read and write operation through radio-frequency identification reader; The integrated buzzer of said active label is through reader and active label communication drivers buzzer; Embedded at least one pick off of said active label is used for the ambient parameter of demand is monitored; Said pick off is temperature sensor; Said active label is provided with locking state, and the ambient parameter through monitoring automatically performs;
At least one reader;
A kind of access network is used for communicating by letter of active label and reader;
At least one data base, said Database Systems have the real-time, interactive ability, are used to preserve the recorded information of bags of blood.
Said reader has the GPS function, and can support to insert with wired or wireless mode and access network;
Said access network is a kind of of LAN, internet net, mobile radio communication or and deposits.
Said reader when launching the blood packaging bag, carries out initialization to active label;
Initialization information comprises a master record at least,
The content of a said master record comprises: enabling time information, enable position information, blood donor's identifying information and blood sampling person's identifying information;
Said blood donor's identifying information and blood sampling person's identifying information comprise an effective identity information at least, are used to identify blood donor or blood sampling person.
Said initialization information is stored in the active label;
Said initialization information and initialization information identifier can be stored among the data base, and said initialization information identifier writes in the active label to be stored.
Said reader in storage when having adorned the blood bag of blood, writes stored record information or stored record information Recognition number to active label, and writes stored record information and stored record information Recognition number to the data base;
Said stored record information comprises information memory time at least, stores effect duration, blood bag membership information.
Said reader when the blood bag of blood has been adorned in use, is nullified the blood bag information among the data base, writes recorded information to blood bag active label, and after use finished, reader sent instructions to the blood bag, and the sign use finishes, and entering recycling state;
More than all recorded informations that relate to, store simultaneously at DB Backup.
Adopt the present invention, overcome the deficiency of medicinal blood packaging bag of the prior art, REID is used to realize the blood packing device and the system of data interaction.Carry out the noncontact bidirectional data communication through wireless radio frequency mode target is discerned, have quick, accurate, reliable characteristics.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory of constitution figure of blood packing device according to the invention and system thereof;
Fig. 2 is the blood bag use flow chart based on blood packing device according to the invention and system's realization thereof.
The specific embodiment
Elaborate below in conjunction with the practical implementation application of accompanying drawing to device of the present invention and system thereof:
Blood packing device provided by the invention is on the existing blood packaging bag basis of (being called for short the blood bag), to improve; Comprise existing blood bag; It can be the bags of blood that comprises packing inside bag and outer packaging bag; One deck packaging bag is perhaps only arranged, and attached to the active RFID Tag (referring to active label here) on the blood bag outer packaging bag, Tag (or label) is called for short in the back.
This Tag must satisfy following characteristics:
1) can in using the zone, carry out RFID communication;
2) comprise at least one memory block in the Tag, can carry out the read and write operation to Tag through the RFID reader.
Should must meet the following conditions attached to the Tag on the existing blood bag:
1) do not influence reading of various literal or chart identification information in the outer package of blood bag;
2) under the prerequisite of non-artificial or objective damage, Tag and blood bag are inseparable in whole use, if active label is separated with the blood bag by force, must cause the blood bag to damage, and be no longer available.
Blood bag provided by the invention, Tag wherein also has following characteristics:
1) embedded temperature sensor among the Tag certainly, can be used other pick off if any demand, can embed multiple or a plurality of pick offs.
2) memory block in the Tag can be divided into a plurality of subpools, is respectively applied for the Card read/write of different demands.
3) read-write of the different sub memory block in the Tag needs the authority of different stage.
4) Tag can be provided with " locked " state.
5) Tag under certain condition voluntarily fill order go to " locked " state.
The Tag that uses on the blood bag provided by the invention and the adhering mode of existing blood bag can be selected Tag is placed blood sackholder layer, and itself and existing blood bag are become one.
The present invention provides the enforcement of blood bag method for using to rely on the RFID network, and applies to the blood management system based on this network.
Below specify the method for using that the present invention improves blood bag and system thereof:
The blood bag of the application of the invention is following to blood collection recording of information method:
When the blood bag is launched, the Tag on it is carried out initialization with the RFID reader.Initialization information comprises at least one master record or a plurality of record, and the content of a master record comprises at least: enabling time information, enable position information, blood donor's identifying information and blood sampling person's identifying information.
The RFID reader obtains enabling time information and enable position information automatically through access network, carries out read-only management by the operator.
Blood donor's identifying information and blood sampling person's identifying information comprise an effective identity information of law at least, and blood donor's identifying information can be an identification card number, can also comprise finger print information, name, sex, age, blood sampling volume etc.; Blood sampling person's identifying information can be blood sampling unit numbering, blood sampling personal information etc.
Other record can comprise other the information that needs.Initialization information can be selected to be stored in the active label, also can select to be stored among the data base, and stored record initialization information identification number in active label only, the information of master record directly is stored in the active label.When blood more exchanges blood transfusion bag because of the needs processed, must in active label and data base, write down the inheritance of active tag identification number simultaneously.
The blood bag of the application of the invention is following to blood storage recording of information method:
When the blood bag got into the locker room, reader write corresponding stored record information to active label, comprises information such as time, position, effect duration, membership at least.These information can be selected the back-end data library storage equally, and in active label a stored record identifier.
The blood bag of the application of the invention uses the recording of information method following to blood:
When blood need use, at first in the blood storage storehouse, nullify, reader writes a recorded information then, comprise applying unit at least, use the doctor, the blood user, with information such as blood times.After using end, reader sends instructions to the blood bag, and sign is used and finished, and gets into the recycling state.
More than all recorded informations that relate to, must store simultaneously at DB Backup.
In addition:
1) use blood bag of the present invention to monitor to the environment of blood collection, transportation, storage, the whole process of use.Method is to be embedded at least one pick off at Tag, and like temperature sensor, the temperature of monitoring blood bag environment of living in is not if temperature meets the letter that gives the alarm when blood is deposited the temperature of standard-required.As can cause in the rotten required time of blood temperature not revised surpassing, then automatically with Tag " locked " under this state, except that the part essential information was readable, the blood bag no longer included and is used authority.
2) use blood bag of the present invention to accomplish the back jump tracking of blood.Its method is to use reader to read the identifier of active label, and all recorded informations of in the data base, searching this identifier just can obtain the omnidistance record of the pairing blood of this identifier.
3) use blood bag of the present invention to carry out Antiforge inquiry.Legal blood bag all can write down the relevant important information of blood bag and active label in information system, illegal blood bag can't read through the legal network equipment, therefore accomplishes real and fake discrimination.
RFID network and blood management system on this basis involved among the present invention are meant the rfid system that is made up of reader and a plurality of active RFID Tag (or being called active label) that is attached on the blood outer packaging bag; And insert existing LAN or internet network or mobile radio communication to system; And carry out data interaction between the background data base, accomplish the management and the information interaction of the active label in the network coverage.
Its system constitutes as shown in Figure 1.This network system comprises a blood bag, reader, a kind of access network and a data base at least, in Fig. 1, and 1,10,13 and 14.The blood bag is the novel blood bag with active RFID Tag in the system, requires as noted earlier.Reader require can connecting system in access network any, reader can have the GPS function as required simultaneously.Reader is supported wired and wireless access way simultaneously.Access network can be a kind of of LAN, internet net, mobile radio communication or and deposit.These Database Systems have the real-time, interactive ability.
Involved in the present invention to the blood management system based on this network have following basic function:
1) go into library management: the typing blood products is gone into library information, is used to explain the source of blood; Can comprise: storage blood number, the name of an article (as: whole blood, component blood etc.), blood group, source, blood sampling date, blood sampling unit, blood donor, packing, quantity etc.
2) match management: obtain the clinical blood transfusion request slip automatically and accomplish the match information processing, and blood information cue fully is provided.
3) hair blood vessel reason: examine according to clinical blood transfusion request slip and match information, print the blood transfusion label, accomplish and send out the blood operation according to the appendix eight of " clinical blood transfusion technical specification ".
3) scrap management: scrap blood goods title, quantity, handler, approver are provided, scrap information such as reason, date of retirement.
4) provide the blood vessel reason for oneself: provide blood warehouse-in, hair blood, inquiry etc. for oneself.
5) effect duration management: the regulation according to the 22 of " clinical blood transfusion technical specification " chapter 5 provides effect duration to report to the police, and amount prompting in stock.
6) expenses management: accomplish the expense record in the processes such as warehouse-in, blood chemical examination (decide blood group, Rho check, match type etc.), a blood, and with the online automatic charging of admissions office.
7) inquiry and statistics: go into, outbound status inquiry, section office use the blood status inquiry; The expense status inquiry; Desk work amount statistics and inquiry etc.Print daily paper, monthly magazine, annual report and the required form of higher level etc.
In addition, the method for in this system, using blood bag provided by the invention to accomplish the automatic management of blood bank is:
Utilize reader and the handheld reader placed in the blood bank that the blood bag that goes out warehouse-in is discerned and record automatically.For out of date blood, carry out Event triggered through the backstage, and in system, report to the police, through reader this active label is identified simultaneously.When searching specific blood bag, can accurately search blood bag position through wireless location technology and active label origin-location recording of information to active label.At this, can be on the active label of blood bag integrated buzzer, in the searching process, through reader and active label communication drivers buzzer.
Blood management system involved among the present invention also possesses following function:
1) reader can carry out real time access to the data base through access network, the blood resource of inquiry reader region, and can realize that the blood resource in the whole blood system reconfigures.
2) system can with the hospital information system real-time, interactive of system region.
The method flow of blood bag provided by the invention in whole use is as shown in Figure 2.Among the figure, the blood supply flow process is corresponding with the use flow process of blood bag.In when blood sampling 17, corresponding blood bag uses flow process is initialization 20 and write down blood sampling information 21; When blood transportation and storage 18, corresponding blood bag uses flow process is that environmental monitoring 24 is accomplished the stock with RFID network utilisation active label and managed 22 automatically; When blood is used 19, what corresponding blood bag used flow process is blood bag record use information 23, and the blood bag gets into and reclaims 27 afterwards.And when the environmental monitoring results in transportation, storing process did not meet standard, blood bag active label got into " locked " 25 automatically, carries out necessary processing 26 afterwards, got into to reclaim 27.
Claims (10)
1. realize the blood packing device of data interaction based on RF identification for one kind, comprising: the blood packaging bag is characterized in that:
Active label is adhered in the outer package of said blood packaging bag, is used in using the zone, carrying out RF identification communication, comprises at least one memory block in the said active label, is used for through radio-frequency identification reader active label being carried out the read and write operation; The integrated buzzer of said active label is through reader and active label communication drivers buzzer; Embedded at least one pick off of said active label is used for the ambient parameter of demand is monitored; Said pick off is temperature sensor; Said active label is provided with locking state, and the ambient parameter through monitoring automatically performs.
2. the blood packing device based on RF identification realization data interaction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
If when the blood packaging bag comprised inside and outside two-layer packing, the said active label that adheres to placed the interlayer between blood packing inside bag and the blood outer packaging bag, becomes one with the blood packaging bag.
According to claim 1 or claim 2 realize it is characterized in that the blood packing device of data interaction based on RF identification:
At least one memory block that comprises in the said active label further is divided into a plurality of subpools, is respectively applied for the Card read/write of different demands.
4. the blood packing device based on RF identification realization data interaction as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
The read or write of different sub memory block is provided with the authority of different stage in the said active label.
5. realize the blood packaging system of data interaction it is characterized in that said system comprises based on RF identification for one kind:
At least one blood packaging bag; Active label is adhered in the outer package of said blood packaging bag; Be used in using the zone, carrying out RF identification communication, comprise at least one memory block in the said active label, be used for active label being carried out the read and write operation through radio-frequency identification reader; The integrated buzzer of said active label is through reader and active label communication drivers buzzer; Embedded at least one pick off of said active label is used for the ambient parameter of demand is monitored; Said pick off is temperature sensor; Said active label is provided with locking state, and the ambient parameter through monitoring automatically performs;
At least one reader;
A kind of access network is used for communicating by letter of active label and reader;
At least one data base, said Database Systems have the real-time, interactive ability, are used to preserve the recorded information of bags of blood.
6. the blood packaging system based on RF identification realization data interaction as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that:
Said reader has the GPS function, and can support to insert with wired or wireless mode and access network;
Said access network is a kind of of LAN, internet net, mobile radio communication or and deposits.
7. like claim 5 and 6 described blood packaging systems, it is characterized in that based on RF identification realization data interaction:
Said reader when launching the blood packaging bag, carries out initialization to active label;
Initialization information comprises a master record at least,
The content of a said master record comprises: enabling time information, enable position information, blood donor's identifying information and blood sampling person's identifying information;
Said blood donor's identifying information and blood sampling person's identifying information comprise an effective identity information at least, are used to identify blood donor or blood sampling person.
8. the blood packaging system based on RF identification realization data interaction as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
Said initialization information is stored in the active label;
Said initialization information and initialization information identifier are stored among the data base, and said initialization information identifier writes in the active label to be stored.
9. the blood packaging system based on RF identification realization data interaction as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that:
Said reader in storage when having adorned the blood bag of blood, writes stored record information or writes stored record information Recognition number to active label to active label, and writes stored record information and stored record information Recognition number to the data base;
Said stored record information comprises information memory time at least, stores effect duration, blood bag membership information.
10. the blood packaging system based on RF identification realization data interaction as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that:
Said reader when the blood bag of blood has been adorned in use, is nullified the blood bag information among the data base, writes recorded information to blood bag active label, and after use finished, reader sent instructions to the blood bag, and the sign use finishes, and entering recycling state;
More than all recorded informations that relate to, store simultaneously at DB Backup.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100906933A CN101099712B (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2006-07-07 | Device and system for packing blood based on radio frequency identification to realize data interaction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100906933A CN101099712B (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2006-07-07 | Device and system for packing blood based on radio frequency identification to realize data interaction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101099712A CN101099712A (en) | 2008-01-09 |
| CN101099712B true CN101099712B (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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| CN2006100906933A Expired - Fee Related CN101099712B (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2006-07-07 | Device and system for packing blood based on radio frequency identification to realize data interaction |
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Families Citing this family (10)
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| CN102219091A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-10-19 | 福建鸿博致远信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent anti-fake method of wine package |
| CN102446273B (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-10-02 | 贵州卓霖防伪科技有限公司 | Method for producing pair code of code-locked anti-counterfeit bottle cap |
| CN102521699B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2015-01-28 | 无锡识凌科技有限公司 | New drug test method |
| CN105631493B (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2019-02-22 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of method of automatic identification mutual inductor identity |
| CN104599048B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-11-28 | 贵州精英天成科技股份有限公司 | A kind of blood-collecting station Plasma donors identification and the online method for examining card management and control |
| CN105844375A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-08-10 | 武汉佰美斯医疗科技有限公司 | Blood collection and supply open logistics management method based on cloud network |
| WO2017153191A1 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-14 | Fresenius Kabi Deutschland Gmbh | Device for blood container processing |
| CN108053878A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-18 | 深圳市傲天医疗智能***有限公司 | Blood preparation management method based on RFID label tag |
| CN109784747B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2023-04-07 | 苏州卡海尔思信息技术有限公司 | Blood detection capability assessment method, quality control product inspection terminal and system |
| CN110210588A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-06 | 北京宏诚创新科技有限公司 | A kind of data memory format of blood information, parsing method and system |
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