CN104509255A - Single-row sugarcane planting machine with rotatable fertilization device - Google Patents
Single-row sugarcane planting machine with rotatable fertilization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104509255A CN104509255A CN201410848689.3A CN201410848689A CN104509255A CN 104509255 A CN104509255 A CN 104509255A CN 201410848689 A CN201410848689 A CN 201410848689A CN 104509255 A CN104509255 A CN 104509255A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a single-row sugarcane planting machine with a rotatable fertilization device. The machine comprises a machine frame, and further comprises a furrow opener, a fertilization pipe, a sugarcane guide groove, ground wheels positioned on the two sides of the sugarcane guide groove, a soil-covering shovel and a film laying device which are arranged at the lower part of the machine frame, as well as the fertilization device, a seed cutter, a sugarcane planting plate and a sugarcane carrying frame which are arranged at the upper part of the machine frame, wherein the fertilization device comprises a fertilizer box as well as a distribution disc and a fertilizer funnel which are arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box in sequence; the fertilization device further comprises a supporting frame arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box; the top and bottom of the supporting frame are detachably connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box and the surface of the sugarcane planting plate respectively; the supporting frame is hinged to the middle upper side of the front part of the machine frame through a rotatable fixing part; the vertical distance between the rotatable fixing part and the surface of the sugarcane planting plate is 150-200 mm. The machine is simple in structure, convenient, practical and high in working efficiency; the fertilizer box can be easily cleaned or maintained, and the situation of relatively high fertilizer loading frequency is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to the single file sugarcane planting machine that a kind of fertilizer can is dumpable.
Background technology
Because artificial planting sugarcane is not only time-consuming but also require great effort, and labour intensity is large, and mechanized cultivation sugarcane replaces the inexorable trend that artificial planting is development.At present, the fertilizer apparatus of most of mechanization single file sugarcane planting machine is used to only have a set of, and be fixing not turntable, there is following shortcoming when using in the sugarcane planting machine of this structure: one, planter is when carrying out work, if the fertilizer can on fertilizer apparatus occur fertilizer harden or other abnormal conditions time, fertilizer can need be pulled down, have a strong impact on plantation work; Its two, the fertilizer apparatus that fertilizer can is housed is fixed in the frame of planter, to fertilizer can carry out regular maintenance and maintenance very difficult; In addition, a set of fertilizer device only has a fertilizer can, because fertilizer can only has one, if during the plantation more sugarcane of fertilizer requirement, load fertilizer often, affect operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency of existing existence, the object of this invention is to provide the rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of a kind of fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer can cleaning is convenient, operating efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme taked of the present invention:
The rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of fertilizer apparatus, comprise frame, be located at the plough of frame lower, fertilising pipe in addition, lead sugarcane groove, be positioned at land wheel, covering blade, the plastic film mulch device of leading sugarcane groove both sides, and be located at fertilizer apparatus, cutting implement, cultivation sugarcane plate, year sugarcane frame of upper rack; Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer can and is set in turn in distribution disc feeder, the fertilizer funnel bottom fertilizer can, fertilizer apparatus also comprises the Support bracket be located at bottom fertilizer can, the top of described Support bracket, bottom are removably connected to bottom fertilizer can, plant sugarcane plate surface, Support bracket is hinged by top in rotatable fixture and frame front, and the vertical range between described rotatable fixture and cultivation sugarcane plate surface is 150mm ~ 200mm.
As optimal technical scheme, during in order to ensure that fertilizer apparatus rotation dumps forward, single file cane planting machine equipment is stablized overturning-free, and the vertical range between described rotatable fixture and cultivation sugarcane plate surface is 180mm.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure fertilizer apparatus working stability and the installation and removal of rotatable fixture conveniently, described rotatable fixture is bearing pin.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure fertilizer apparatus stable strong, and reduce the workload of dismounting Support bracket, the top of described Support bracket, bottom by set bolt respectively with bottom fertilizer can, plant sugarcane plate and be connected, and set bolt is distributed in Support bracket top and bottom symmetrically.
As optimal technical scheme, the loading number of times of fertilizer during in order to reduce plantation fertilizer requirement more sugarcane, be beneficial to improve sugarcane planting machine operating efficiency, described fertilizer apparatus arranges two covers, is all arranged on arranged on left and right sides above frame front by bearing pin symmetry.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: fertilizer apparatus is provided with bearing pin and the hinged Support bracket of frame, realizes fertilizer apparatus spinfunction, easilyer can clear up thoroughly the fertilizer can on fertilizer applicator, reduce the difficulty of the maintenance to fertilizer can simultaneously; Arrange two cover fertilizer apparatuses, reduce the loading number of times of fertilizer during sugarcane planting machine work, operating efficiency is high; Structure of the present invention is simple, stable strong and convenient and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of a kind of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of a kind of structure of fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of a kind of structure fertilizer apparatus of the present invention when rotating;
Drawing reference numeral: 1, frame, 2, plough, 3, fertilising pipe, 4, lead sugarcane groove, 5, land wheel, 6, covering blade, 7, plastic film mulch device, 8, fertilizer apparatus, 9, cutting implement, 10, carry sugarcane frame, 11, plant sugarcane plate;
Wherein in fertilizer apparatus 8: 8-1, fertilizer can, 8-2, distribution disc feeder, 8-3, fertilizer funnel, 8-4, Support bracket, 8-5, set bolt, 8-6, bearing pin.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention is proposed, the rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of fertilizer apparatus, comprise frame 1, be located in addition the plough 2 of frame 1 bottom, fertilising pipe 3, be positioned at plough 2 after lead sugarcane groove 4, be positioned at lead sugarcane groove 4 both sides land wheel 5, be positioned at lead sugarcane groove 4 covering blade 6, be positioned at the plastic film mulch device 7 after covering blade 6, and be located at frame 1 top fertilizer apparatus 8, cutting implement 9, carry sugarcane frame 10.
As shown in Figure 3, described fertilizer apparatus 8 comprises fertilizer can 8-1 and is set in turn in distribution disc feeder 8-2, the fertilizer funnel 8-3 bottom fertilizer can 8-1, fertilizer apparatus 8 also comprises the Support bracket 8-4 be located at bottom fertilizer can 8-1, and described Support bracket 8-4 top, bottom are removably connected to bottom fertilizer can 8-1, plant sugarcane plate 11 surface; The present embodiment preferably arrange the top of bracketing frame, bottom by set bolt 8-5 respectively with bottom fertilizer can, plant sugarcane plate and be connected, and set bolt 8-5 is distributed in top, the bottom of Support bracket 8-4 symmetrically, ensures fertilizer apparatus stable strong and reduce the workload of dismounting Support bracket.
As shown in Figure 3, described Support bracket 8-4 is hinged by top in rotatable fixture and frame 1 front portion, and it is bearing pin that the present embodiment preferably arranges rotatable fixture, ensures fertilizer apparatus working stability and the installation and removal of rotatable fixture conveniently.
Vertical range between described bearing pin and cultivation sugarcane plate 11 surface is 150mm ~ 200mm; The present embodiment preferably arranges bearing pin 8-5 and the vertical range of planting between sugarcane plate 11 is 180mm, and when ensureing that fertilizer apparatus 8 rotation dumps forward, single file cane planting machine equipment is stablized overturning-free.
In above technical scheme, fertilizer apparatus 8 only arranges a set of, and be arranged on top in the front portion of frame 1, the present embodiment preferably arranges fertilizer apparatus and arranges two covers, is all arranged on arranged on left and right sides above frame front by bearing pin symmetry.
When the present invention uses: dynamical system of the present invention can be provided by tractor, when growing cane, tractor-drawn sugarcane planting machine and is advanced by certain speed, plantation ditch left by furrow plough plough on plough 2, ground wheel component 5 obtain transmission of power to fertilizer apparatus 8 and cutting implement 9, fertilizer apparatus 8 is entered fertilizer by fertilising pipe 3 plants ditch, earth is entered by the furrow plough on plough 2 and the space of leading between sugarcane groove 4 and covers fertilizer, cutting implement 9 cuts sugarcane kind, enter plant ditch by leading sugarcane groove 4, and then covering blade 6 is by sugarcane kind earthing, plastic film mulch device 7 carries out epiphragma.
In the sugarcane planting machine course of work, if fertilizer can 8-1 occur fertilizer harden or other abnormal conditions time, need cleaning or when safeguarding, remove the set bolt be connected with cultivation sugarcane plate 11 bottom Support bracket 8-4, fertilizer apparatus 8 can rotate around bearing pin 8-6 and dump forward, as shown in Figure 4, can lighter fertilizer can 8-1 be hardened the cleaning of fertilizer or maintenance.
When the sugarcane that plantation fertilizer requirement is more, two fertilizer can 8-1 are filled fertilizer, avoid kind of the number of times planting loading fertilizer.
Certainly; just by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the disclosure is described in detail above; not limit practical range of the present invention with this, all equivalence changes done according to principle of the present invention, structure and structure, all should be covered by protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of fertilizer apparatus, comprise frame (1), be located at the plough (2) of frame (1) bottom, fertilising pipe (3) in addition, lead sugarcane groove (4), be positioned at land wheel (5), covering blade (6), the plastic film mulch device (7) of leading sugarcane groove (4) both sides, and be located at frame (1) top fertilizer apparatus (8), cutting implement (9), plant sugarcane plate (11), carry sugarcane frame (10), described fertilizer apparatus (8) comprises fertilizer can (8-1) and is set in turn in the distribution disc feeder (8-2) of fertilizer can (8-1) bottom, fertilizer funnel (8-3), it is characterized in that: fertilizer apparatus (8) also comprises the Support bracket (8-4) being located at fertilizer can (8-1) bottom, the top of described Support bracket (8-4), bottom is removably connected to the bottom of fertilizer can (8-1), plant the surface of sugarcane plate (11), Support bracket (8-5) is hinged by top in rotatable fixture and frame (1) front portion, described rotatable fixture and the vertical range of planting between sugarcane plate (11) surface are 150mm ~ 200mm.
2. the rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotatable fixture and the vertical range of planting between sugarcane plate (11) surface are 180mm.
3. the rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotatable fixture is bearing pin (8-6).
4. the rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the top of described Support bracket (8-4), bottom by set bolt (8-5) respectively with fertilizer can (8-1) bottom, plants that sugarcane plate (11) is surperficial to be connected, and set bolt (8-5) is distributed in Support bracket (8-4) top and bottom symmetrically.
5. the rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer apparatus (8) arranges two covers, be all arranged on frame (1) front upper arranged on left and right sides by bearing pin (8-6) symmetry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410848689.3A CN104509255A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Single-row sugarcane planting machine with rotatable fertilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410848689.3A CN104509255A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Single-row sugarcane planting machine with rotatable fertilization device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104509255A true CN104509255A (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410848689.3A Pending CN104509255A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Single-row sugarcane planting machine with rotatable fertilization device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400388A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane deep scarification soil-breaking ditching fertilization film-covering single-bud planter |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1529826A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1978-10-25 | Inst Nac De La Reforma Agraria | Apparatus for use in cultivating sugar cane |
| CN102450126A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-05-16 | 姜堰市新科机械制造有限公司 | Reversible type seed and fertilizer box |
| CN102873077A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-16 | 信源电子制品(昆山)有限公司 | Kitchen waste disposer |
| CN203219698U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-10-02 | 李深 | Novel multifunctional machine for conducting intertillage, ridging, hilling and fertilization and mulch application in process of planting sugarcane |
| CN103733771A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-23 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Double-fertilizer-can furrow application sugarcane planter |
| CN204392832U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | The rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of fertilizer apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410848689.3A patent/CN104509255A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1529826A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1978-10-25 | Inst Nac De La Reforma Agraria | Apparatus for use in cultivating sugar cane |
| CN102450126A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-05-16 | 姜堰市新科机械制造有限公司 | Reversible type seed and fertilizer box |
| CN102873077A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-16 | 信源电子制品(昆山)有限公司 | Kitchen waste disposer |
| CN203219698U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-10-02 | 李深 | Novel multifunctional machine for conducting intertillage, ridging, hilling and fertilization and mulch application in process of planting sugarcane |
| CN103733771A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-23 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Double-fertilizer-can furrow application sugarcane planter |
| CN204392832U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | The rotatable single file sugarcane planting machine of fertilizer apparatus |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400388A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane deep scarification soil-breaking ditching fertilization film-covering single-bud planter |
| CN112400388B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-12-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane deep scarification soil-breaking ditching fertilization film-covering single-bud planter |
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Application publication date: 20150415 |