CN104501335A

CN104501335A - Method for using semiconductor heating-cooling device in water-spraying air purification equipment

Info

Publication number: CN104501335A
Application number: CN201410814769.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁嘉麟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-04-08
Filing date: 2014-12-10
Publication date: 2015-04-08
Also published as: CN104976714A

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for using a semiconductor heating-cooling device in water-spraying air purification equipment. The semiconductor heating-cooling device is structurally formed by that heat exchange fins are arranged at the lower cold ends and upper hot ends of a same group of P-N-node semiconductor devices (p-n) to form the semiconductor heating-cooling device (W) with refrigerating fins (6) and heating fins (7). The key utilization method, namely structural cohesion requirements in utilization includes: enabling a refrigerating passage formed by a portion, with the refrigerating fins (6), of the semiconductor heating-cooling device (W) to join with a rain area air purification passage (D) formed by a water storage plate (2) and a water receiving plate (5); enabling a heating passage (D-2) formed by a portion, with the heating fins (7), of the semiconductor heating-cooling device (W) to join with an air purification passage (D) with a fan driver (1). By taking the advantage of double effects of the semiconductor devices (p-n) with one side for refrigerating and the other side for heating after electrification, conditions are created for both greatly simplifying heating-cooling facilities (size reduced) and greatly saving energy.

Description

Semiconductor cold-warm device adapted drenches the using method in air cleaning unit at water

Technical field

The present invention relates to and be provided with refrigeration fin and heat the semiconductor cold-warm device of fin and adapted drenches the using method in air cleaning unit at water.

Background technology

At present, conventional air purifying process mainly utilizes the airstrainer that can reach different degree of filtration to carry out implementing different-diameter particle dust, and single level or multi-level filtration realize.---usually Industrial cleaning facility requires to reach 100,000/cubic feet, namely dust granules diameter be 0.5 micron just pretty good.

But to the purification of air, the demand in development requires that standard is constantly riseing in many technical fields, and rely on airstrainer to implement multi-level purification filtering, has felt more and more difficult.

Generally, after heavy rain, outdoor air will become especially pure and fresh, the visibility of air also will be improved significantly, this inspiration giving people is: suspended dust particle small again, all likely sticked by rainwater and it is taken away from air, for this reason, start as people are paid attention to based on the air purification method of water pouring, and be put to practice, and constantly improve raising in practice, the effect that water drenches dedusting will replace airstrainer in high level dust removal requirement.

But adapted is also various in the technology behave of the subsequent treatment problem purified air for the high humility obtained that this water drenches in air cleaning unit, and not yet satisfied correlation technique apparatus and method are come out at present.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention:

Propose a kind ofly to solve water with the simplest and the most direct devices and methods therefor and drench the subsequent treatment problem that high humility purifies air after dedusting.---namely utilize the economic benefits and social benefits of structure the simplest P-N junction semiconductor cold-warm device should solve above-mentioned not yet satisfied problem.

In order to realize foregoing invention object, intend adopting following technology:

Semiconductor cold-warm device shaping: by forming refrigeration end and the P-N junction semiconductor devices and the heat-exchange fin that heat end; It is characterized in that:

Heat-exchange fin be separately positioned on the lower cold junction of same group of P-N junction semiconductor devices sheet material and upper hot junction and form and have: freeze fin and the semiconductor cold-warm device heating fin, and place according to the version of cold lower part and hot upper part in use;

One, adapted water drenches the structure cohesion requirement of air cleaning unit:

The refrigerating channel section allowing the part being provided with refrigeration fin in semiconductor cold-warm device sheet material be formed with comprise into the area decontamination air duct that drenches with rain that water pond and drip tray formed and be connected mutually;

Allow and to be provided with the channel section that heats that the part that heats fin formed in semiconductor cold-warm device sheet material and to be connected mutually with the purification of air passage being provided with fan drives;

Two, adapted water drenches the using method of air cleaning unit:

Refrigerating channel section purifies air for tackling the high humility of coming from the region that drenches with rain and carries out the refrigerated dehumidification to it, and the moisture of precipitation is discharged from lower bottom part;

Heat channel section for tackling the low temperature purification air of coming from refrigerating channel section and carrying out heating temperature rise to it.

The water that described water drenches air cleaning unit drenches length more than 2 meters.

The present invention's feature compared with the prior art:

Due to have after the energising of one group of P-N junction semiconductor devices freezed in its side and double-effect that opposite side heats should, just for simplifying hot and cold overall facility (reducing engineering volume) and significantly energy-conservationly all creating condition.---refrigerator or air-conditioner all do not utilize its refrigeration had and heating double-effect to answer simultaneously.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 illustrates the semiconductor cold-warm overall device structure in the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 semiconductor cold-warm device adapted illustrated in the present invention drenches the connected structure form in air cleaning unit at water.

1: fan drives; 2: water dish; 3: water: 4: drench with rain; 5: drip tray; 6: refrigeration heat transmission fin; 7: heat heat transmission fin; 8: purification of air channel exit; P-n: the P-N junction semiconductor devices embodied with plate construction form; W: by P-N junction semiconductor devices sheet material and be arranged on the refrigeration heat transmission fin of its lower cold junction and hot junction disposed thereon heat the semiconductor cold-warm device that heat transmission fin three forms; D: purification of air passage; D-1: refrigerating channel section; D-2: heat channel section.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 just in time illustrates and and can heat heat transmission fin 7 and do refrigeration merit and the structural principle of semiconductor cold-warm device W heating merit simultaneously respectively by refrigeration heat transmission fin 6.---well-known general knowledge: as long as pass into direct current to P-N junction-semiconductor device p-n, can on its diverse location, produce dirt refrigeration effect respectively simultaneously and heat effect, core of the present invention just utilizes the economic benefits and social benefits of its h and c to answer simultaneously.

Illustrate a bit: P-N junction semiconductor devices p-n is quite ripe matters in Refrigeration Engineering (its quantity of heat production is abandoned) or the application heated in engineering (its refrigeratory capacity is abandoned), and the thermodynamic computing problem that therefore the present invention relates to is omitted here.

If the present invention is the highest for the purification of air rank realized, this just just must adopt the mode dedusting that drenches with rain; As long as allow the above-mentioned region long enough that drenches with rain, such as: small-sized more than 2 meters, in, large-scale more than 5 meters, or more than 10 meters, even longer, no matter theoretically or in fact, the purification of air rank (dedusting particle can reach atomic little) that it reaches is certain to exceed the mode purified air by airstrainer equipment (being applicable to the dirt particle that removing is larger).

Fig. 3 illustrates: by purifying air of obtaining after the above-mentioned dedusting that drenches with rain, with that must be just inevitable to the dehumidifying program of the damp atmosphere that this has purified, and then, utilizes semiconductor devices p-n refrigerated dehumidification just to seem inevitable; But, because the temperature purified air after refrigerated dehumidification is low, just keep away again unavoidable by heating the temperature that purifies air that temperature rise program can reach desirable.

Therefore: if refrigeration effect can be produced and heats effect by the diverse location after passing into direct current simultaneously again on same semiconductor devices p-n, and be all again that people are used simultaneously, obviously, its energy-saving effect will be multiplication, namely can produce the remarkable efficacy of the hot and cold economic benefits and social benefits fruit that dirt " gets twice the result with half the effort ":

If, the power consumption of generation one times of refrigeration on semiconductor devices p-n, but the heating effect of another times will be produced simultaneously and utilized simultaneously in use of the present invention.---instead of as refrigerator and air-conditioner device, its heating effect is abandoned as useless heat.So, when a block semiconductor device p-n utilizing its refrigeration effect simultaneously and heats effect, the cumulative volume of its device will significantly reduce; Again due to the limited area on a block semiconductor device p-n surface, namely heating power exchange capacity is limited, just be necessary to utilize and contact with semiconductor devices p-n and locate the refrigeration heat transmission fin 6 be made up of aluminium flake or copper sheet thereon and heat heat transmission fin 7, semiconductor cold-warm device W is allowed to strengthen its exchange capacity for extraneous cold energy and heat energy, finally for realizing the significantly energy-conservation effect of its above-mentioned " getting twice the result with half the effort " (hot and cold bumper harvests).

Claims

1. semiconductor cold-warm device adapted drenches the using method in air cleaning unit at water,

Semiconductor cold-warm device (W) shaping: by forming refrigeration end and the P-N junction semiconductor devices (p-n) and the heat-exchange fin that heat end;

It is characterized in that:

Heat-exchange fin be separately positioned on the lower cold junction of same group of P-N junction semiconductor devices (p-n) sheet material and upper hot junction and form and have: freeze fin (6) and the semiconductor cold-warm device (W) heating fin (7), and place according to the version of cold lower part and hot upper part in use;

The refrigerating channel section (D-1) allowing the part being provided with refrigeration fin (6) in semiconductor cold-warm device (W) sheet material be formed with comprise into the area decontamination air duct (D) that drenches with rain that water pond (2) and drip tray (5) formed and be connected mutually;

Allow and to be provided with the channel section (D-2) that heats that the part that heats fin (7) formed in semiconductor cold-warm device (W) sheet material and to be connected mutually with the purification of air passage (D) being provided with fan drives (1);

Two, adapted water drenches the using method of air cleaning unit:

Refrigerating channel section (D-1) purifies air for tackling the high humility of coming from the region that drenches with rain and carries out the refrigerated dehumidification to it, and the moisture of precipitation is discharged from lower bottom part;

Heat channel section (D-2) for tackling the low temperature purification air of coming from refrigerating channel section (D-1) and carrying out heating temperature rise to it;