CN1044967A - Manure pit in public latrine ight soil separates, gathering-device - Google Patents
Manure pit in public latrine ight soil separates, gathering-device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1044967A CN1044967A CN 90102833 CN90102833A CN1044967A CN 1044967 A CN1044967 A CN 1044967A CN 90102833 CN90102833 CN 90102833 CN 90102833 A CN90102833 A CN 90102833A CN 1044967 A CN1044967 A CN 1044967A
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- manure pit
- urine
- urinary
- ight soil
- service sink
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a kind of mechanical device in order to ight soil in the manure pit in public latrine is separated on the spot and collects.Its main feature is, in manure pit conduit bottom the conveyor-belt apparatus made from textile is housed and has the urine chute of urinary flowing hole, and conveyor-belt apparatus stretches out in conduit.And deodorization rubbing board case and night-soil collecting bucket are housed in its end, thereunder be provided with the service sink of cleaning conveyer belt.After in the manure pit in public latrine the present invention being housed, can handle ight soil and further scientific utilization ight soil on the spot, also can make the lavatory under a large amount of water-saving conditions, often keep its sanitation and hygiene.
Description
The present invention relates to water-closet, is a kind of mechanical device in order to ight soil in the manure pit in public latrine is separated and collects.
In the existing public water-closet, all use a large amount of tap water to go to wash away to the ight soil in the conduit of manure pit, dung, urine, the dirty cocurrent flow of hydration flow in the septic tank, are unfavorable for the muck scientific utilization, and increase environmental sanitation transport amount in rain, also may contaminated environment.As everyone knows, human ight soil can scientific utilization, pure matter, fresh human excrement through oven dry and behind elements such as the salt of trace, oyster shell whiting, vitamin A, can be made into livestock feed, with the instead of part grain feed; Pure urine can refine pharmacy.Therefore, if can before bath, can make it to separate and collect to ight soil, then just can abundant scientific utilization human excrement.In the inspection information process, except that finding some about discovery and the present invention have constructed report as yet the bath equipment of high and low water tank.
The invention provides a kind ofly be loaded in the conduit of manure pit, public lavatory, can be dung wherein, the mechanical device that urine directly separates and collects.
The solution of the present invention is, at manure pit, the public lavatory trench bottom that the high level cistern flushing system is housed the endless belt conveyer that one cover is driven through deceleration device by motor is housed, and this conveyer belt is made with textile, so it has densely covered leakage eye, can allow urine pass through.This conveyer belt is stretched on the frame by the toothed rotor and the middle idler pulley at two ends, on the toothed rotor main shaft of an end driving wheel is housed, and driving wheel then links to each other with motor by deceleration device.The part of conveyer belt length direction is arranged on conduit bottom, whole manure pit, another part stretches out the manure pit conduit and constitutes the collection part, deodorization rubbing board case promptly is housed in the end of this part and is positioned at the night-soil collecting bucket of this rubbing board lower box part, and be provided with service sink in the bottom of this extension, be equipped with in the service sink and can clamp conveyer belt mutually and self can rotate to scrub the brush device of conveyer belt.The other collection urine tube that also is provided with of service sink.Be provided with the urine chute in the frame that is arranged in the endless belt conveyer centre along the manure pit conduit, this chute extends out to appropriate location, service sink top from conduit inner end, manure pit always, and the close end that stretches out part on this chute has a urinary flowing hole hole, the top of urinary flowing hole (chute front) is provided with vertical installation and can shelters from the water of urinary flowing hole, urine separation control dividing plate, and the urethral catheterization groove that stretches to collection urine tube is equipped with in the bottom.Control dividing plate lever transmission mechanism and the electromagnetic iron-absorbing switch with matching adorned are thereon controlled, electromagnetic iron-absorbing switch again with high level cistern cock of water drain interlock.Like this, when the high level cistern flushing system is washed by water to the manure pit conduit, cock of water drain makes the electromagnet interlock, inhale moving leverage, thereby the pulling dividing plate makes it to shelter from urinary flowing hole, then rinse water is just crossed urinary flowing hole and is dropped down into service sink along dividing plate, when bath finishes, electromagnet is decontroled leverage, and the control dividing plate promptly sets back, and urine longshore current concentrated flow is gone into collection urine tube.
For the high level cistern flushing system can both be washed by water to manure pit groove and service sink, two bath pipelines can be set in the high level cistern flushing system, one leads to the manure pit conduit, and another root jet water spout leads to service sink.
The duty of said apparatus is, when dung urine dropped on the conveyer belt, urine promptly drained in the urine chute from the leakage eye of conveyer belt, and dung then is deposited on the conveyer belt, and this has just reached the purpose that dung urine separates.Then, on the one hand slightly be inclination,, reach the urine purpose so urine with regard to uni-flow vat diffluence downstream, until flowing to urinary flowing hole, and is gone into collection urine tin through the urethral catheterization concentrated flow of its below because of chute.The water, the urine that are positioned at urinary flowing hole top separate the control dividing plate and are normally open with respect to urinary flowing hole, have only when bath, and this dividing plate just shelters from urinary flowing hole and do not allow rinse water flow into wherein under the effect of electromagnetic iron-absorbing switch, and this just reaches the purpose of water, urine separation.On the other hand, if start motor, then motor makes the driving wheel rotation that links to each other with toothed rotor by deceleration device, toothed rotor also rotates, the dual-side that tooth on it is bitten endless belt conveyer again makes conveyer belt, promptly which the part conveyer belt that is arranged in the manure pit conduit is pulled out, when the heap of the dung on the conveyer belt is transferred to the device outboard end (conveyer belt is in the state of turning round), dung piles up the deadweight effect and falls into night-soil collecting bucket, thereby finishes collection excrement task.
In addition, when conveyer belt marched to the service sink that is arranged in the bottom, it passed through brush device again, and a pair of rotating brush of this brush device is promptly scrubbed the conveyer belt of contamination.Therefore, be cleaned by the conveyer belt behind the brush device and cleaned.The certain hour high level cistern of being separated by can be opened the cock of water drain bath after being full of water.When opening cock of water drain, the electromagnet coil charges, and make its center inhale the iron action, inhale moving leverage and spur water, urine separates the control dividing plate and shelters from urinary flowing hole, at this moment, the water in the high level cistern sweeps away by two pipelines, and a jet water spout is in order to clean chute, the water longshore current groove that the cleans chute inflow service sink that goes downstream, another root inserts the jet water spout of service sink in order to clean service sink.
By last structure obviously visible advantage of the present invention be: endless belt conveyer device and be positioned at the groove structure of position, intermediate portion, make dung, urine to separate on the spot and to collect, as long as in time change night-soil collecting bucket and collection urine tube, can get dung, the urine of pure matter, the purpose that reaches dung of the present invention, urine separation and collect.And, because endless belt conveyer is transferred out the manure pit conduit to the dung heap of piling up thereon continuously, the conveyer belt of conduit all cleaned and be advanced into again, and stream urine groove is again constantly to be washed by the high level cistern flushing system, therefore can significantly reduce foul smell and distribute, keep the lavatory sanitation and hygiene.In addition, when using apparatus of the present invention its bath longer blanking time, so using water wisely in a large number, for example, the daily water consumption of experimental rig of the present invention only is 1/10th of a former high level cistern flushometer water supply volume, and its clean-up performance is also than good originally.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention (being unkitted the conveyer belt state).
Fig. 3 is for being loaded on the feces collector cut-away view of device end among the present invention.
Fig. 4 separates the control panel schematic diagram for water, the urine that is loaded on place, urine hole, urine chute upper reaches among the present invention.
Fig. 5 is for being loaded on the schematic diagram of the brush device in the service sink among the present invention.
One embodiment of the present of invention as shown in drawings.Below describe present embodiment in detail.
See that by Fig. 1 the manure separator of present embodiment is conveyor-belt apparatus and the urine chute that a cover can turn round continuously.Conveyer belt 3 usefulness textiles are made, and are shaped on perforation on the dual-side, and the part of this conveyer belt 3 is arranged on manure pit conduit 21 bottoms, and another part stretches out in the manure pit conduit.The below that is positioned at conveyer belt 3 extensions is provided with service sink 16; Brush device 15 also is housed in the service sink 16.Urine chute 9 is arranged on the frame 5 of endless belt conveyer 3 centres, near manure pit conduit 21 inner ends (right-hand member the figure) outside brush device 15 tops that always extend in the service sink 16 (left side among the figure).(left end) close end place is shaped on a urinary flowing hole 7 on chute 9; One tool water, urine separation control baffle plate device 8 are housed in chute 9 fronts at these urinary flowing hole 7 places, are provided with the urethral catheterization groove 14 that leads to collection urine tube 13 at its back side.The fecal collecting device of present embodiment comprises the deodorization rubbing board case 1 that is positioned at conveyer belt 3 one ends and the urethral catheterization groove 14 of the night-soil collecting bucket 18 of flexible connection and above-mentioned urinary flowing hole 7 belows and collection are urinated tube 13 mutually with it.See that by figure in the used known high level cistern flushing system of present embodiment two bath pipelines 19,20 are housed, wherein a bath pipeline leads to manure pit conduit 21, in order to 9 flushings of urine chute.In urine chute 9 both sides sparge pipe 10, a 12(are housed respectively for this reason and see Fig. 2); Another root jet water spout leads to service sink 16.
See that by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 on 4 of the toothed rotors of endless belt conveyer 3 one ends a belt pulley 2 is housed, it is dragged by motor 6 by V belt and pulley deceleration device 22.Referring to Fig. 3, a tool water, the urine of the urinary flowing hole 7 places dress on the urine chute 9 separates control baffle plate device 8 and comprises dividing plate 24, extension spring 23, leverage 26 and electromagnetic iron-absorbing switch 25.Dividing plate 24 is installed on the bearing 28 by its rotating shaft perpendicular to urine chute 9 bottom surfaces, and dividing plate 24 bottoms and chute 9 bottom surfaces are adjacent to.One side of dividing plate 24 (upside among the figure) is equipped with extension spring 23, and dividing plate 24 is inclined upwardly, and like this, the urine stream that upper reaches stream comes will flow to urinary flowing hole 7, and can not flow in the service sink 16 by uni-flow vat; The opposite side of dividing plate 24 (downside among the figure) is equipped with the leverage 26 that is subjected to electromagnetic iron-absorbing switch 25 controls, when the electromagnetic iron-absorbing switch coil charges, the suction iron at its position, center can be inhaled moving leverage action, thereby the pulling dividing plate is downward-sloping, to block urinary flowing hole, make the rinse water of cleaning chute 9 flow to service sink 16 along dividing plate 24.
See by the feces collector that is positioned at the device end shown in Figure 4 again, the feces collector of present embodiment comprises deodorizing rubbing board case 1 and is loaded on the night-soil collecting bucket 18 of its below with movable connection method, a rubbing board 30 and a deodorant baffle 29 are housed in the deodorizing rubbing board case 1, rubbing board 30 1 ends are fixedly connected on the casing, and stretch to conveyer belt 3 obliquely, the other end can be contacted with conveyer belt 3, like this, when conveyer belt 3 was turning over toothed rotor 4 back and piles up ight soil on it and do not fall down yet, rubbing board 30 ends just drew together this heap excrement get off; One of deodorant baffle 29 end passes through the hinge hinge on casing, and it is downward-sloping and draw close rubbing board 30, the rubber liner of energy driving fit rubbing board 30 is housed in its bottom again, when dung is piled along 30 downslides of inclination rubbing board, baffle plate 29 will get out of the way automatically, and after dung heap left rubbing board 30 and falls into night-soil collecting bucket 18, baffle plate 29 set back under the effect of deadweight, because of the rubber liner and rubbing board 30 driving fits of its end,, distributes the foul smell in the night-soil collecting bucket 18 again so being blocked.The oral area of night-soil collecting bucket 18 is linked in rubbing board case 1 bottom.
By brush device shown in Figure 5 15 schematic diagrames as seen, the brush device 15 that is contained in the service sink 16 is made up of two its axis roller brush 31,32 parallel to each other, is immersed in the water.In the present embodiment, roller brush 31,32 axle heads are equipped with intermeshed gear 33,34, and are seen by Fig. 2, and another axle head of one of roller brush 32 is connected with belt reduction unit 22.Express two roller brush 31,32 among Fig. 5 and be clipped in the two sides of endless belt conveyer 3 mutually.When roller brush was passed through in conveyer belt 3 translations, the hairbrush of doing to roll fast can be scrubbed cleaning to the dirt on the conveyer belt 3.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of manure pit in public latrine ight soil that has the high level cistern flushing system separates, and gathering-device is characterized in that:
(1) conduit 21 bottoms in manure pit are equipped with by motor 6 and are driven through deceleration device 19, the endless belt conveyer made from yarn fabric 3;
(2) endless belt conveyer 3 one ends are equipped with deodorization rubbing board case 1 and are positioned at the night-soil collecting bucket 18 of this rubbing board case 1 bottom;
(3) endless belt conveyer 3 belows are provided with service sink 16, are equipped with in the service sink 16 to fold conveyer belt 3 and can rotate brush device 15 to scrub this conveyer belt;
(4) be positioned on the frame 5 of endless belt conveyer 3 centres, extend out to appropriate location, service sink 16 top from manure pit conduit 21 inner ends always and be provided with urine chute 9, have a urinary flowing hole 7 on the chute 9, the top of this urinary flowing hole 7 be provided with vertical installation, and water, the urine that can the shelter from urinary flowing hole bottom of separating control dividing plate 8, urinary flowing hole 7 the urethral catheterization groove 14 that stretches to collection urine tube 13 is housed;
2, manure pit in public latrine ight soil according to claim 1 separate, gathering-device, it is relevant with electromagnetic iron-absorbing switch 25 by the leverage 26 that is attached thereto to it is characterized in that controlling dividing plate 24, this electromagnetic iron-absorbing switch 25 and high level cistern cock of water drain be interlock mutually.
3, manure pit in public latrine ight soil separation according to claim 1, gathering-device is characterized in that high level cistern has two bath pipelines 19,20, and wherein one leads to manure pit conduit 21, and another root leads to service sink 16.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90102833 CN1044967A (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | Manure pit in public latrine ight soil separates, gathering-device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90102833 CN1044967A (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | Manure pit in public latrine ight soil separates, gathering-device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1044967A true CN1044967A (en) | 1990-08-29 |
Family
ID=4877718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90102833 Pending CN1044967A (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | Manure pit in public latrine ight soil separates, gathering-device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1044967A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1318708C (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2007-05-30 | 唐小岚 | Environment-friendly type closet capable of treating feces and piss separately |
| CN100431457C (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2008-11-12 | 汤向华 | Device for discharging faeces and method of used |
| CN101524255B (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-12-08 | 施卫东 | Urine-ordure separator |
| CN101444399B (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2012-10-03 | 程力 | Method for processing closestool feces-urine separator and aerobic frame |
| CN102726305A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-17 | 武国贵 | Rolling dung cleaning machine |
| CN104499551A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-08 | 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 | Nutrition high-fidelity comprehensive treating method for public toilet excrement based on ecological agriculture industrial chain |
| CN105297858A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-03 | 杨文荣 | Anti-deviation and deodorant public toilet excrement separating and collecting device |
| CN110792142A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-14 | 长沙理工大学 | Urine water shunt and urine separating and collecting device comprising same |
| CN111119306A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-08 | 云南自然空间门窗有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation type excrement recovery closestool and excrement recovery method thereof |
-
1990
- 1990-04-04 CN CN 90102833 patent/CN1044967A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1318708C (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2007-05-30 | 唐小岚 | Environment-friendly type closet capable of treating feces and piss separately |
| CN100431457C (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2008-11-12 | 汤向华 | Device for discharging faeces and method of used |
| CN101444399B (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2012-10-03 | 程力 | Method for processing closestool feces-urine separator and aerobic frame |
| CN101524255B (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-12-08 | 施卫东 | Urine-ordure separator |
| CN102726305A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-17 | 武国贵 | Rolling dung cleaning machine |
| CN104499551A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-08 | 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 | Nutrition high-fidelity comprehensive treating method for public toilet excrement based on ecological agriculture industrial chain |
| CN105297858A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-03 | 杨文荣 | Anti-deviation and deodorant public toilet excrement separating and collecting device |
| CN110792142A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-14 | 长沙理工大学 | Urine water shunt and urine separating and collecting device comprising same |
| CN111119306A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-08 | 云南自然空间门窗有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation type excrement recovery closestool and excrement recovery method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C03 | Withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |