CN104492741A - Steel strand wire drawing rust removing/grinding device - Google Patents
Steel strand wire drawing rust removing/grinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104492741A CN104492741A CN201410847803.0A CN201410847803A CN104492741A CN 104492741 A CN104492741 A CN 104492741A CN 201410847803 A CN201410847803 A CN 201410847803A CN 104492741 A CN104492741 A CN 104492741A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brush wheel
- wire drawing
- steel strand
- rust cleaning
- strand wires
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/04—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by a combination of operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C43/00—Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass
- B21C43/02—Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with drawing or winding machines or apparatus
- B21C43/04—Devices for de-scaling wire or like flexible work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a steel strand wire drawing rust removing/grinding device. The steel strand wire drawing rust removing/grinding device comprises a box in which a pair of vertical brush wheel assemblies and a pair of horizontal brush wheel assemblies are mounted; a dust collection mechanism is mounted at a leading-out terminal on the right side of the box; each horizontal brush wheel assembly comprises a horizontal brush wheel, a shaft sleeve, an inclined plate, a fixed plate and a motor; the fixed plate is mounted on a separator in the box; a rectangular groove for the brush wheel to slide is formed in the fixed plate; the brush wheel is mounted in the rectangular groove of the fixed plate by use of the shaft sleeve; the inclined plate is radially mounted on one side of the shaft sleeve and in threaded connection with the shaft sleeve by use of a connecting rod; each brush wheel is driven by the motor to rotate at a high speed. The steel strand wire drawing rust removing/grinding device is simple in structure, scientific and reasonable in design, ingenious in design, and capable of thoroughly removing the oxide layer on the surface of a steel wire rod without reducing the tenacity and the strength of the steel wire, and has the value of wide popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to steel strand wires Production for Steel Wire technical field, the rust cleaning sanding apparatus of especially a kind of steel strand wires steel wire wire drawing.
Background technology
Steel wire wire drawing refers to that wire rod raw material is through operations such as overpickling, phosphatization, drawing, take-ups, carries out the drawing of one or many therebetween, makes it reach a kind of process means of aimed dia.
Before pickling or phosphatization, usually to remove the oxide layer on wire rod surface, generally be removed the oxide layer on wire rod surface by pickling mode.This mode is except discharge waste liquor contamination environment, and acid solution also can penetrate into wire rod inside, destroys the molecular structure of wire rod, greatly reduces toughness, the intensity of steel wire after drawing, directly affects the following process of wire rod.
Retrieval finds following disclosed patent document, and concrete disclosure is as follows:
1, patent document CN201220188056.0, disclose a kind of novel non-pickling wire drawing rust remover, comprise sabot body 1, derusting mechanism 2 and guide mechanism 3, sabot body 1 exports and is connected with derusting mechanism 2 entrance, derusting mechanism 2 exports and is connected with guide mechanism 3 entrance, wherein, sabot body 1 comprises sabot body casing and four-wheel sabot body, and four-wheel sabot body comprises four wheels 4 and wheels turning motor; Derusting mechanism 2 comprises derusting mechanism casing and brush wheel mechanism, the motor 6 that brush wheel mechanism is two pairs of brush wheels 5 parabolically arranged in a crossed manner and drives brush wheel to rotate; Guide mechanism 3 comprises guide mechanism casing and dry lubrication wire-drawing mechanism, dry lubrication wire-drawing mechanism comprises high-tension lubrication device 7, vibrations lubricating arrangement 8 and wire-drawing mechanism 9, and the wire drawing of de-rust derives guide mechanism 3 through high-tension lubrication device 7, vibrations lubricating arrangement 8 and wire-drawing mechanism 9 successively.
2, patent document CN200810093650.X, disclose a kind of Novel rust cleaning machine being applicable to the strip two-sided rust cleaning in local being applied in field of metallurgy, be made up of memorial archway 1, inlet guide flitch 2, presser device 22, crossbeam 9, the synchronous motor 11 be fixed on memorial archway 1 drives screw mandrel 7 rotation to cause feed screw nut 6 and upper door frame 3 fixed thereon and lower mast 12 only to need synchronous horizontal to move very short distance by line slideway along crossbeam 9 by driven sprocket 8, just can complete the rust cleaning work of the whole width of steel band.The rocker cylinder 13 be fixed on rocker 18 has the connection guide pin bushing 5 of buffer spring to be threaded with interior, and the flexible drive multi-to-multi stock steel wire of rocker cylinder 13 is turned round brush 23 and swung up and down.Pulley electric motor 14 drive driving pulley 15 by counter wheel 16 driven transmission belt wheel 19 rotating spindle 20 and on steel wire strand turn round brush 23.
Find through contrast, above-mentioned two sections of documents and the present patent application have relatively big difference in technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that a kind of structure is simple, clear thoroughly, the rust cleaning sanding apparatus of the steel strand wires steel wire wire drawing of flexible and convenient operation.
The solution of the present invention is achieved in that
A rust cleaning sanding apparatus for steel strand wires steel wire wire drawing, comprises casing, in casing, install a pair vertical brush wheel assembly and a pair horizontal brush wheel assembly, and the leading-out terminal on the right side of described casing installs dust collection mechanism;
Described horizontal brush wheel assembly comprises horizontal brush wheel, axle sleeve, swash plate, fixed head and motor, and described fixed head is arranged on the dividing plate in casing, and this fixed head is shaped with the rectangular channel slided for brush wheel; Described brush wheel is arranged in the rectangular channel of fixed head by axle sleeve, and this axle sleeve side radial direction installs swash plate, and this swash plate is linked together by connecting rod and sleeve thread; Each brush wheel drives High Rotation Speed by motor.
And the inclination angle of described horizontal brush wheel is 20 degree.
And, described horizontal brush wheel assembly and driving the rectangular channel of fixed head in the linear slide of vertical brush wheel assembly by screw mandrel, screw.
And the bottom of described casing is made up of the bottom surface that four are tilted, these four bottom surfaces are communicated with chip removal mouth.
And the chamber door of described casing is upper-turn-type structure, atmospheric pressure pole is installed in the both sides of this chamber door.
And described dust collection mechanism comprises rectangular housing and induced-draught fan, this rectangular housing and induced-draught fan are communicated with by connecting cylinder and are installed together, and the front end of described rectangular housing and bottom are fixedly mounted with multiple fresh air inlet respectively.
And the end of incoming cables of described rectangular housing and leading-out terminal install sealing ring.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1, the wheel brush in the present invention be two to and become inclination to be crisscross arranged, can with wire rod surface comprehensive engagement, thus improve the effect removing wire rod oxide layer.
2, the brush wheel in the present invention drives adjustment mode by screw mandrel, screw, fast easy to adjust.
3, the chamber door in the present invention is upper-turn-type structure, convenient debugging, maintenance, and the both sides of this chamber door realize power-assisted by atmospheric pressure pole opens, and saves manpower, easy to operate.
4, the dust collection mechanism in the present invention can be clean by the molecule absorption being attached to wire rod surface, improves the crudy of wire rod postorder.
5, invention structure is simple, design science rationally, be skillfully constructed, both fast, thoroughly can remove the oxide layer on wire rod surface, not reduce again the toughness of steel wire, intensity, there is the value of wide popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention (broken section);
Fig. 2 is the top view (broken section) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of horizontal brush wheel assembly in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fixed head in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The rust cleaning sanding apparatus of a kind of steel strand wires steel wire wire drawing, as shown in Figure 1, comprise casing 1, in casing, a pair vertical brush wheel assembly 2 and a pair horizontal brush wheel assembly 3 are installed, by the object of High Rotation Speed wire rod B thus realization is polished of two groups of brush wheels, the leading-out terminal on the right side of described casing installs dust collection mechanism.
In the present embodiment, the structure of described horizontal brush wheel assembly as shown in Figure 3, comprises horizontal brush wheel 14, axle sleeve 16, swash plate 13, fixed head 15 and motor 10, and described fixed head is arranged on the dividing plate 12 in casing, this fixed head is shaped with the rectangular channel 19 slided for brush wheel, as shown in Figure 5; Described brush wheel is arranged in the rectangular channel of fixed head by axle sleeve, and this axle sleeve side radial direction installs swash plate, thus brush wheel is obliquely installed, and this swash plate is linked together by connecting rod 11 and sleeve thread; The inclination angle A of described brush wheel is 20 degree, and each brush wheel drives High Rotation Speed by motor.
Because brush wheel is polished wire rod for a long time, its external profile diameter is used less and less, thus needs to adjust the relative distance between two brush wheels at any time, is realized the object of brush wheel movement in the present invention by the mode of screw mandrel, screw.Concrete connected mode is: be arranged on by leading screw on dividing plate, this screw mandrel coaxially installs screw, outer rim and the axle sleeve of this screw are solidly installed, and are rotated by handle drives screw mandrel, thus make screw drive horizontal brush wheel assembly to move linearly along in the rectangular channel in fixed head.
The structure of described vertical brush wheel assembly and type of drive, with above-mentioned horizontal brush wheel assembly, be not therefore described in detail herein.
The bottom of described casing is made up of the bottom surface 7 that four are tilted, and these four bottom surfaces are communicated with chip removal mouth 8, make to be known that the oxide layer of getting off is discharged by chip removal mouth, and not easily stay dead angle in casing by the bottom surface be obliquely installed, and oxide layer is removed thoroughly clean.
The chamber door 17 of described casing is upper-turn-type structure, and as described in Figure 4, its effect is convenient debugging, maintenance, and the both sides of this chamber door realize power-assisted by atmospheric pressure pole 18 and open.
Described dust collection mechanism as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise rectangular housing 4 and induced-draught fan 5, this rectangular housing and induced-draught fan are communicated with by connecting cylinder 9 and are installed together, the front end of described rectangular housing and bottom are fixedly mounted with multiple fresh air inlet 6 respectively, fresh air inlet in the present embodiment accompanying drawing is eight, and front end and bottom install four respectively.When wire rod is through dust collection mechanism, air is entered by fresh air inlet, and the blast larger by induced-draught fan can be clean by the molecule absorption being attached to wire rod surface, improves the crudy of wire rod postorder.The end of incoming cables of described rectangular housing and leading-out terminal install sealing ring, and its effect is the seal improving rectangular housing, improves dust collection capacity.
Advantageous effect of the present invention is:
1, the wheel brush in the present invention be two to and become inclination to be crisscross arranged, can with wire rod surface comprehensive engagement, thus improve the effect removing wire rod oxide layer.
2, the brush wheel in the present invention drives adjustment mode by screw mandrel, screw, fast easy to adjust.
3, the chamber door in the present invention is upper-turn-type structure, convenient debugging, maintenance, and the both sides of this chamber door realize power-assisted by atmospheric pressure pole opens, and saves manpower, easy to operate.
4, simple, the design science of structure of the present invention rationally, be skillfully constructed, both fast, thoroughly can remove the oxide layer on wire rod surface, not reduce again the toughness of steel wire, intensity, there is the value of wide popularization and application.
It is emphasized that; embodiment of the present invention is illustrative; instead of it is determinate; therefore the present invention includes the embodiment be not limited to described in detailed description of the invention; every other embodiments drawn by those skilled in the art's technical scheme according to the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of the invention equally.
Claims (7)
1. a rust cleaning sanding apparatus for steel strand wires steel wire wire drawing, is characterized in that: comprise casing, in casing, install a pair vertical brush wheel assembly and a pair horizontal brush wheel assembly, and the leading-out terminal on the right side of described casing installs dust collection mechanism;
Described horizontal brush wheel assembly comprises horizontal brush wheel, axle sleeve, swash plate, fixed head and motor, and described fixed head is arranged on the dividing plate in casing, and this fixed head is shaped with the rectangular channel slided for brush wheel; Described brush wheel is arranged in the rectangular channel of fixed head by axle sleeve, and this axle sleeve side radial direction installs swash plate, and this swash plate is linked together by connecting rod and sleeve thread; Each brush wheel drives High Rotation Speed by motor.
2. the rust cleaning sanding apparatus of steel strand wires steel wire according to claim 1 wire drawing, is characterized in that: the inclination angle of described horizontal brush wheel is 20 degree.
3. the rust cleaning sanding apparatus of steel strand wires steel wire according to claim 1 wire drawing, is characterized in that: described horizontal brush wheel assembly and driving the rectangular channel of fixed head in the linear slide of vertical brush wheel assembly by screw mandrel, screw.
4. the rust cleaning sanding apparatus of steel strand wires steel wire according to claim 1 wire drawing, is characterized in that: the bottom of described casing is made up of the bottom surface that four are tilted, and these four bottom surfaces are communicated with chip removal mouth.
5. the rust cleaning sanding apparatus of steel strand wires steel wire according to claim 1 wire drawing, is characterized in that: the chamber door of described casing is upper-turn-type structure, and atmospheric pressure pole is installed in the both sides of this chamber door.
6. the rust cleaning sanding apparatus of steel strand wires steel wire according to claim 1 wire drawing, it is characterized in that: described dust collection mechanism comprises rectangular housing and induced-draught fan, this rectangular housing and induced-draught fan are communicated with by connecting cylinder and are installed together, and the front end of described rectangular housing and bottom are fixedly mounted with multiple fresh air inlet respectively.
7. the rust cleaning sanding apparatus of steel strand wires steel wire according to claim 6 wire drawing, is characterized in that: the end of incoming cables of described rectangular housing and leading-out terminal install sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410847803.0A CN104492741A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Steel strand wire drawing rust removing/grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410847803.0A CN104492741A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Steel strand wire drawing rust removing/grinding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104492741A true CN104492741A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
ID=52934242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410847803.0A Pending CN104492741A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Steel strand wire drawing rust removing/grinding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104492741A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107627189A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-26 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Reinforcing bar bi-directional synchronization rust remover |
| CN111112375A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 国联机械实业股份有限公司 | Derusting machine in metal wire production equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2139483Y (en) * | 1992-06-10 | 1993-08-04 | 武庆军 | Waterless acid-free de-scaling machine for wire stock |
| US20040020021A1 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-05 | Rockford Manufacturing Group, Inc. | Quick set up wire descaler |
| CN202029043U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-11-09 | 浙江金汇钢业股份有限公司 | Equipment for removing oxidizing layer on surface of steel and removing rust |
| CN102357543A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-02-22 | 威海银兴预应力线材有限公司 | Acid Washing-free and drawing-free apparatus for steel strand |
| CN202438557U (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 上海亿浩环保设备有限公司 | Pickling-free rust removal wire-drawing device |
| CN204396349U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 天津日吉科技有限公司 | The rust cleaning sanding apparatus of a kind of steel strand wires steel wire wire drawing |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410847803.0A patent/CN104492741A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2139483Y (en) * | 1992-06-10 | 1993-08-04 | 武庆军 | Waterless acid-free de-scaling machine for wire stock |
| US20040020021A1 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-05 | Rockford Manufacturing Group, Inc. | Quick set up wire descaler |
| CN202029043U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-11-09 | 浙江金汇钢业股份有限公司 | Equipment for removing oxidizing layer on surface of steel and removing rust |
| CN102357543A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-02-22 | 威海银兴预应力线材有限公司 | Acid Washing-free and drawing-free apparatus for steel strand |
| CN202438557U (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 上海亿浩环保设备有限公司 | Pickling-free rust removal wire-drawing device |
| CN204396349U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 天津日吉科技有限公司 | The rust cleaning sanding apparatus of a kind of steel strand wires steel wire wire drawing |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111112375A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 国联机械实业股份有限公司 | Derusting machine in metal wire production equipment |
| CN107627189A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-26 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Reinforcing bar bi-directional synchronization rust remover |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150408 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |