CN104489841A - Maca, ginseng and rhizoma polygonati health drink and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Maca, ginseng and rhizoma polygonati health drink and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a maca, ginseng and rhizoma polygonati health drink and a preparation method thereof. The health drink consists of the following raw materials: 5-15kg of maca, 1-5kg of ginseng, 1-10kg of rhizoma polygonati, 0.1-1kg of taurine, 0.1-0.2kg of inositol, 0.1-0.2kg of lysine, 0.01-0.05kg of nicotinamide, 40-80kg of white granulated sugar, and the balance of purified water, totaling 1000kg. The three raw materials with multiple effects and homology of medicines and foods, such as maca, ginseng and rhizoma polygonati, are subjected to compound extraction, the efficacy factors such as the taurine, inositol, lysine and nicotinamide are added, preservatives, pigments and essence are not added, and the prepared product has good color, taste and natural flavor and also has good effects. Moreover, the preparation method has the characteristics of simple process, high extraction efficiency, convenience in operation, good reproducibility and the like and is suitable for industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of beverage.
Background technology
Fatigue is the physiological acoustic signals process of body complexity. the normal physiological phenomenon of one that must occur when referring to mental or physical arrival certain phase.It had both indicated the temporary transient decline of the original ability to work of body, may be again the tendency that body develops into morbid state.Tired concept has been unified in the biochemical meeting of nineteen eighty-two the 5th international movement: organism physiology process can not continue its function can not maintain predetermined exercise intensity at a specified level or each organ.Again to intracellular substance metabolism process from central nervous system to Skeletal Muscle Cell, any one link middle or process synthesis change, all can cause fatigue.According to WHO investigation, the whole world has the people of more than 35% to be in fatigue state, and middle-aged male crowd fatigue state reaches 60%.Tired appearance, can cause locomitivity reduction, operating efficiency reduces, mistake and accident increases, fighting capacity goes down.If timely recovery is can not get after occurring tired, accumulate gradually, also can cause " overwork ", there is " chronic fatigue syndrome (chronic fatigue syndrome; CFS) ", " overtraining syndrome " etc., make body generation endocrine disturbance, immunity degradation, even occur organic disease, threaten human health.
Tradition antifatigue crude drug and active material are summed up and can be divided into three classes.One class is that antifatigue effect is obvious, clear mechanism, structure are determined.This class mainly comprises sugar, fat, protein, amino acid, vitamin B complex, L-sorbose, vitamin E and calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, iron, selenium, zinc etc., the nutrient that these researchs are more, application is wider, and active component is in a large number in sports drink and sports tonica.Due to these nutrients with the energy loss of supplementary body for main purpose, so the antifatigue sports food adding this kind of nutrient is also called nourishing reinforced food.Two classes be antifatigue effect obviously but the structure of its function factor or function factor not yet determine, as ginseng, pollen, wilsonii, rhodiola root, sealwort, asparagus, the red sage root, Radix Codonopsis, the bark of eucommia, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, tortoise-shell glue, spirulina, starfish, oyster, scallop etc.This kind of Dou Shi China tradition help crude drug and extract thereof, be characterized in that antifatigue effect is confirmed in experiment, but its anti-fatigue effect factor is not yet determined.Three is often to add in antifatigue food prescription but himself antifatigue effect not yet obtains experiment confirms, as help crude drugs such as sea otter, sea cucumber, gekkos.These are not also verified through the antifatigue of strict science, but infer there is antifatigue effect by traditional Chinese medical theory, are often added in the prescription of antifatigue food and are employed.
Along with the raising of people's living standard and the quickening of rhythm of life, the parent that beverage is more and more subject to people looks at, and the drink variety that market is sold also gets more and more.Red ox, as the representative of domestic alleviating physical fatigue drinks, domestic sales 4,300,000,000 in 2008,2009 4500000000,2010 5500000000,2011 8500000000,2012 12000000000, this absolutely proved drinks potential huge market.But drinks in the market is mainly made with composition allotments such as caffeine, vitamin, taurines, and its color and luster and fragrance depend on the interpolation of pigment and essence.Only a few really natural, decaffeinated, the plant functional beverage that do not add anticorrisive agent, pigment and essence also many because of effect not significantly, high in cost of production reason and being difficult to based on market.
Disclose in Chinese patent application CN 103948039A and a kind of there is health food of alleviating physical fatigue function and preparation method thereof, the Chinese medicines such as agate coffee, wilsonii, the root of kudzu vine, the bark of eucommia are first adopted soak at room temperature, filter to obtain extract after 80-85 DEG C of constant temperature extracts three times again, be equipped with the modulation of the auxiliary material such as brown sugar, white granulated sugar and form.But, medicinal material is not carried out pre-treatment (section, pulverizing etc.) in its extraction process, will inevitably cause that extraction efficiency is low, extraction time is long, continuous production is low, be difficult to adapt to industrialized production.In addition, extract just simply filters, and can not remove impurity well, can affect the quality of product.
Chinese patent CN 102763878A discloses a kind of functional maca health drink and preparation method thereof, ultrasonic extraction is carried out by after the crushing materials such as agate coffee, asparagus, carry out spraying dry after gained extract Vacuum Concentration, add vitamin, mineral matter, flavor enhancement and composite aminophenol powder etc. and obtain.Though have in this technique and carry out pulverization process to supplementary material, powder is directly added to the water and extracts, the difficulty of later stage Separation of Solid and Liquid will certainly be increased.In addition, the production technology of this extract with ultrasonic extraction, concentrated after without removal of impurities process Direct spraying drying preparation, it is more that the product obtained contains the impurity component such as total protein, tannin, all can have impact to the quality of product and effect etc.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage and preparation method thereof, technique is simply applicable to the functional plants beverage with alleviating physical fatigue that commercial scale is produced, and the method farthest remains the nutritional labeling of agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort, both there is good color and luster, mouthfeel and local flavor, had again effect of significant especially alleviating physical fatigue.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage; be made up of following raw material, in 1000kg, agate coffee 5 ~ 15kg; ginseng 1 ~ 5kg; sealwort 1 ~ 10kg, taurine 0.1 ~ 1kg, inositol 0.1 ~ 0.2kg; lysine 0.1 ~ 0.2kg; niacinamide 0.01 ~ 0.05kg, white granulated sugar 40 ~ 80kg, surplus is pure water.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
The present invention's a kind of agate coffee described above, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, further, be made up of following raw material; in 1000kg; agate coffee 8 ~ 12kg, ginseng 3 ~ 4kg, sealwort 3 ~ 7kg; taurine 0.5 ~ 0.8kg; inositol 0.15kg, lysine 0.5kg, niacinamide 0.02 ~ 0.04kg; white granulated sugar 45 ~ 60kg, adds pure water and is settled to 1000kg.
The present invention's a kind of agate coffee described above, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, further, be made up of following raw material, agate coffee 10kg; ginseng 3kg, sealwort 10kg, taurine 0.3kg, inositol 0.1kg; lysine 0.1kg, niacinamide 0.03kg, white granulated sugar 60kg, add pure water and be settled to 1000kg.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step (1), takes agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort by the weight proportion of above-mentioned agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, and difference or the rear extracting in water of mixing, obtain agate coffee, ginseng sealwort mixed plant extract;
Step (2), take taurine, inositol, lysine, niacinamide and white granulated sugar by the weight proportion of above-mentioned agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, taurine, inositol, lysine, niacinamide and white granulated sugar difference or the water-soluble solution of Hybrid Heating are obtained mixed liquor;
Step (3), mixes the mixed liquor of the agate coffee of step (1), ginseng sealwort mixed plant extract and step (2), then stirs after adding pure water constant volume, tinning sterilizing.
The preparation method of the present invention's a kind of agate coffee described above, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, further, step (1) also comprises agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort pretreatment process, is pulverized by agate coffee height, crosses 30 ~ 60 mesh sieves; Ginseng and sealwort are carried out section and obtain ginseng and sealwort section.
The preparation method of the present invention's a kind of agate coffee described above, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, further, broken rear mistake 40 mesh sieve of described pueraria root powder; Ginseng and sealwort slice thickness are 0.5 ~ 5mm.
The preparation method of the present invention's a kind of agate coffee described above, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, further, after the described agate coffee of step (1), ginseng and sealwort mix by weight ratio, drop in extractor, 90 ~ 100 DEG C of pure water adding agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort gross weight 15 ~ 30 times carry out insulation and extract, and extraction time is 30 ~ 60 minutes, then filters with vibratory sieve, filtrate cooling stand for standby use, filter residue carries out second time and extracts; Second time adds the pure water of agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort gross weight 8 ~ 15 times when extracting, temperature is 90 ~ 100 DEG C, extraction time is 20 ~ 40 minutes, filter with vibratory sieve after extraction, merge twice filtrate, after liquid temp to be filtered is cooled to less than 20 DEG C, leave standstill 40 ~ 60 minutes, under the condition of 8000 ~ 12000g, centrifugal treating is carried out with supercentrifuge, make clarified solution turbidity control at below 30NTU, obtain agate coffee, ginseng sealwort mixed plant extract.
The preparation method of the present invention's a kind of agate coffee described above, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, further, after the described agate coffee of step (1), ginseng and sealwort mix by weight ratio, drop in extractor, 90 ~ 100 DEG C of pure water adding agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort gross weight 25 times carry out insulation and extract, and extraction time is 40 minutes, then filters with vibratory sieve, filtrate cooling stand for standby use, filter residue carries out second time and extracts; Second time adds the pure water of agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort gross weight 10 times when extracting, temperature is 90 ~ 100 DEG C, extraction time is 30 minutes, filter with vibratory sieve after extraction, merge twice filtrate, after liquid temp to be filtered is cooled to less than 20 DEG C, leave standstill 50 minutes, under the condition of 10000g, centrifugal treating is carried out with supercentrifuge, make clarified solution turbidity control at below 30NTU, obtain agate coffee, ginseng sealwort mixed plant extract.
The preparation method of the present invention's a kind of agate coffee described above, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, further, step (2) is first by the hot water dissolving of white granulated sugar with 80 DEG C, and be incubated 10 minutes, then filter, be cooled to less than 30 DEG C, squeeze into syrup temporary storage barrel, for subsequent use; By rear for the mixing of taurine, inositol, lysine and the niacinamide hot water dissolving adopting 80 DEG C, filter, for subsequent use.
The integration of drinking and medicinal herbs raw material that the present invention adopts agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort three kinds to have multi-efficiency carries out compound extraction; add these efficacy factors of taurine, inositol, lysine and niacinamide simultaneously; do not add anticorrisive agent, pigment and essence; products obtained therefrom had both had good color and luster, mouthfeel and natural flavour mountaineous, had again good efficacy effect simultaneously.And preparation method has the features such as technique is simple, extraction efficiency is high, easy to operate, reappearance is good, is applicable to suitability for industrialized production.
Raw material of the present invention has following function:
Agate coffee, for the fresh or dried root of Cruciferae (Cruciferae) separate row Vegetable spp (Lepidium) plant, found and called after Lepidium meyenii Walp. in 1843 by German botanist Gerhard Walpers, call as beet root or Peru's ginseng.Originate in the mountain area, Andean of more than height above sea level 4000m in the middle part of South America Peru, the short taper shape of fleshy root, exocuticle is purple, cream color or yellow.Locals mainly with it as food, also use as conventional medicament, its have antifatigue, anti-oxidant, reduce hyperplasia of prostate, alleviate climacteric metancholia, inhibition cancer cell, increase bone density, improvement function, improve the multiple efficacies such as fertility.Recent domestic expert has carried out a lot of aspects to agate coffee comparatively deep research, not only containing rich in protein, amino acid, aliphatic acid, carbohydrate and trace element in agate coffee, also containing, for example: the material of secondary generation such as macamide, agate coffee alkene, mustard seed oleic acid, sterol and polyphenol, wherein maca polysaccharide is also the more rich active material of content in agate coffee.
The nutritive value higher due to agate coffee and health care, the exploitation of agate coffee resource are subject to the attention of countries in the world agricultural sector, for solving agate coffee shortage of resources problem, the U.S., Japan, Spain, Ecuador, Bolivia, Australia etc. carry out people's job study in succession.China successfully introduces a fine variety this plant in the area such as Xinjiang, Yunnan with alpine region, Andean climatic similitude, now forms large-scale planting.At present except Peru, only there is China can large-scale planting agate coffee.Calendar year 2001, agate coffee product was by U.S. FDA certification, and China introduced plantation in 2003 in Yunnan and Xinjiang region, and health ministry on May 18th, 2011 No. 13 bulletin approval agate coffee is new resource food.
Ginseng is Araliaceae, Panax herbaceos perennial, be commonly called as people's rank, ghost lid, smart, caryophyllaceous ginseng etc., property is put down, tepor, sweet, the micro-hardship of taste, return spleen, lung channel, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, have and reinforce vital energy, multiple arteries and veins takes off admittedly, reinforce the spleen to benefit the lung, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, the effect of intelligence development of calming the nerves.In recent years, Chinese scholars is to the active ingredient of ginseng, pharmacological research, clinical observation and epidemiology survey are carried out, result all confirms that ginseng has and improves microcirculation, improves and organize the multiple biologically active such as anti-anoxia ability, Antiaggregating activity on platelet, antitumor, anti-ageing, radioresistance, antifatigue, and ginseng antifatigue main component is ginsenoside and panaxan.
Sealwort is the plant of Liliaceae Polygonatum, and property is sweet, flat, returns spleen, lung, kidney channel, has boosting qi and nourishing yin, invigorating the spleen, moistening lung, the effect of kidney-nourishing.Be mainly used in deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI, fatigue and asthenia, deficiency of stomach-Yin, dry food is few, deficiency syndrome of the lung cough caused by dryness, and labor is coughed hemoptysis, asthenia of essence and blood, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, poliosis, interior hot diabetes etc.Sealwort main component is saponin(e and polysaccharide.
The Main Function of taurine promotes that brain grows, and safeguard visual performance, grow the normal growth of infant, particularly intelligence development is useful.In addition, taurine can protect leucocyte, thus improves body immunity.Meanwhile, taurine can protect cardiac muscle to maintain cardiac function, makes blood circulation normalization, thus dispelling fatigue product, makes human body can produce power effectively.
Inositol belongs to the one of B family vitamin, can promote to produce lecithin in body, reduces cholesterol, assists in removing fat in liver, helps the reallocation of body fat; Can harden by prevention of arterial; That liver and bone marrow cell growth institute are required.
Lysine belongs to one of the important component part and essential amino acid of protein, can regulate human body metabolic balance; Absorption and the accumulation in vivo of calcium can be improved, accelerate bone growth; There is enhancing development, increase appetite, reduce disease and constitutional effect.
Niacinamide (nicotinic acid) belongs to the one of B family vitamin, the oxidizing process of participation energetic supersession, tissue respiration and glycogenolytic process; Participate in the synthesis of protein, fat and DNA.
The present inventor finds agate coffee in process of the test in addition, ginseng sealwort mixed plant extract mixes with the mixture of taurine, inositol, lysine and niacinamide and exceeds aforementioned proportion scope normal temperature (20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C) and place and within 5 ~ 35 days, namely have partly precipitated to produce; Inventor finds through great many of experiments in 1000kg, and following material can precipitate the time produced by significant prolongation in following proportion.Taurine 0.1 ~ 1kg; inositol 0.1 ~ 0.2kg; lysine 0.1 ~ 0.2kg; niacinamide 0.01 ~ 0.05kg, white granulated sugar 40 ~ 80kg; according to above-mentioned ratio and agate coffee 5 ~ 15kg; the extraction mixing of ginseng 1 ~ 5kg, sealwort 1 ~ 10kg adds pure water and is settled to 1000kg, and normal temperature (20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C) is placed 50 and kept clear state.
Preferred inositol 0.15kg, lysine 0.5kg, niacinamide 0.02 ~ 0.04kg; white granulated sugar 45 ~ 60kg and agate coffee 8 ~ 12kg, ginseng 3 ~ 4kg, sealwort 3 ~ 7kg; the mixed plant extract mixing that taurine 0.5 ~ 0.8kg extracts, adds pure water and is settled to 1000kg.Normal temperature (20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C) is placed 70 ~ 90 and is still kept clear state.
Preferred taurine 0.75kg; inositol 0.15kg; lysine 0.5kg; niacinamide 0.035kg and agate coffee 10kg; ginseng 3.5kg; the mixed plant extract of sealwort 5kg, white granulated sugar 52kg, add pure water and be settled to 1000kg, and normal temperature (20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C) is placed and still kept clear state in 100 days.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present invention and feature with the following Examples, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agate coffee of the present invention, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, in 1000kg, be made up of following raw material: agate coffee 5kg, ginseng 2kg, sealwort 5kg, taurine 0.1kg, inositol 0.1kg, lysine 0.2kg, niacinamide 0.05kg, white granulated sugar 40kg, surplus is pure water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage comprises the steps:
Agate coffee, ginseng, sealwort pre-treatment: pulverized by agate coffee height, cross 20 mesh sieves, appropriate loading 100 object filter bags, for subsequent use; Ginseng and sealwort are cut into slices, for subsequent use;
Extract: agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort are dropped into according to quantity in extractor, 90 ~ 100 DEG C of pure water adding 20 times of raw material gross weight carry out insulation and extract, and extraction time is 30 minutes; Filter with vibratory sieve, filtrate is cooled stand for standby use, filter residue carries out second time and extracts; Second time adds the pure water of 15 times of raw material gross weight when extracting, temperature is 90 ~ 100 DEG C, and extraction time is 20 minutes, filters after extraction with vibratory sieve.Merge twice filtrate, be cooled to after below 20 DEG C until fluid temperature and leave standstill 30 minutes, under the condition of 7000g, carry out centrifugal treating with supercentrifuge, make clarified solution turbidity control at below 30NTU, obtain plant extraction liquid, (or concentrated for subsequent use) for subsequent use;
By the hot water dissolving of white granulated sugar with 70 DEG C, and be incubated 20 minutes, then filter, be cooled to less than 30 DEG C, squeeze into syrup temporary storage barrel, for subsequent use; By the hot water dissolving with 70 DEG C after the mixing of taurine, inositol, lysine and niacinamide, filter, for subsequent use;
Allotment, canned: plant extraction liquid is squeezed into mixer, then adds the white granulated sugar and each auxiliary material that have dissolved, add pure water constant volume, start stirring system simultaneously and stir 12 minutes, make it mix, then pour in iron flask or aluminium pot with automatic filling machine.
Sterilizing: the beverage of having filled with is put into sterilizing installation, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, and sterilization time is 20 minutes, obtains this health drink.
Normal temperature (20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C) storage prepared by embodiment 1 still keeps clear state in 55 days.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agate coffee of the present invention, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, in 1000kg, agate coffee 10kg, ginseng 3kg, sealwort 10kg, taurine 0.3kg, inositol 0.1kg, lysine 0.1kg, niacinamide 0.03kg, white granulated sugar 60kg, surplus is pure water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage comprises the steps:
By agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort pre-treatment: pulverized by agate coffee height, cross 40 mesh sieves, appropriate loading 150 object filter bags, for subsequent use; Ginseng and sealwort are cut into slices, for subsequent use;
Extract: agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort are dropped into according to quantity in extractor, the 90-100 DEG C of pure water adding 25 times of raw material gross weight carries out insulation and extracts, and extraction time is 40 minutes; Filter with vibratory sieve, filtrate is cooled stand for standby use, filter residue carries out second time and extracts; Second time adds the pure water of 10 times of raw material gross weight when extracting, temperature is 90-100 DEG C, and extraction time is 30 minutes, filters after extraction with vibratory sieve.Merge twice filtrate, be cooled to after below 20 DEG C until fluid temperature and leave standstill 50 minutes, under the condition of 10000g, carry out centrifugal treating with supercentrifuge, make clarified solution turbidity control at below 30NTU, obtain plant extraction liquid, (or concentrated for subsequent use) for subsequent use.
By the hot water dissolving of white granulated sugar with 80 DEG C, and be incubated 10 minutes, then filter, be cooled to less than 30 DEG C, squeeze into syrup temporary storage barrel, for subsequent use; By the hot water dissolving with 80 DEG C after the mixing of taurine, inositol, lysine and niacinamide, filter, for subsequent use;
Allotment, canned: plant extraction liquid is squeezed into mixer, then adds the white granulated sugar and each auxiliary material that have dissolved, add pure water constant volume, start stirring system simultaneously and stir 15 minutes, make it mix, then pour in iron flask or aluminium pot with automatic filling machine.
Sterilizing: the beverage of having filled with is put into sterilizing installation, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, and sterilization time is 25 minutes, obtains this health drink.
Normal temperature (20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C) storage prepared by embodiment 2 still keeps clear state in 120 days.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agate coffee of the present invention, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, in 1000kg, agate coffee 15kg, ginseng 5kg, sealwort 1kg, taurine 1kg, inositol 0.2kg, lysine 0.1kg, niacinamide 0.01kg, white granulated sugar 80kg, surplus is pure water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage comprises the steps:
By agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort pre-treatment: pulverized by agate coffee height, cross 40 mesh sieves, appropriate loading 120 object filter bags, for subsequent use; Ginseng and sealwort are cut into slices, for subsequent use;
Extract: agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort are dropped into according to quantity in extractor, the 90-100 DEG C of pure water adding 30 times of raw material gross weight carries out insulation and extracts, and extraction time is 60 minutes; Filter with vibratory sieve, filtrate is cooled stand for standby use, filter residue carries out second time and extracts; Second time adds the pure water of 20 times of raw material gross weight when extracting, temperature is 90-100 DEG C, and extraction time is 60 minutes, filters after extraction with vibratory sieve.Merge twice filtrate, be cooled to after below 20 DEG C until fluid temperature and leave standstill 60 minutes, under the condition of 12000g, carry out centrifugal treating with supercentrifuge, make clarified solution turbidity control at below 30NTU, obtain plant extraction liquid, (or concentrated for subsequent use) for subsequent use;
By the hot water dissolving of white granulated sugar with 90 DEG C, and be incubated 30 minutes, then filter, be cooled to less than 30 DEG C, squeeze into syrup temporary storage barrel, for subsequent use; By the hot water dissolving with 90 DEG C after the mixing of taurine, inositol, lysine and niacinamide, filter, for subsequent use;
Allotment, canned: plant extraction liquid is squeezed into mixer, then adds the white granulated sugar and each auxiliary material that have dissolved, add pure water constant volume, start stirring system simultaneously and stir 10 minutes, make it mix, then pour in iron flask or aluminium pot with automatic filling machine.
Sterilizing: the beverage of having filled with is put into sterilizing installation, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, and sterilization time is 30 minutes, obtains this health drink.
Normal temperature (20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C) storage prepared by embodiment 2 still keeps clear state in 80 days.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agate coffee of the present invention, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, in 1000kg, agate coffee 12kg, ginseng 3kg, sealwort 7kg, taurine 0.8kg, inositol 0.15kg, lysine 0.5kg, niacinamide 0.04kg, white granulated sugar 45kg, add pure water and be settled to 1000kg.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage comprises the steps:
By agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort pre-treatment: pulverized by agate coffee height, cross 40 mesh sieves, appropriate loading 120 object filter bags, for subsequent use; Ginseng and sealwort are cut into slices, for subsequent use;
Extract: agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort are dropped into according to quantity in extractor, the 90-100 DEG C of pure water adding 30 times of raw material gross weight carries out insulation and extracts, and extraction time is 60 minutes; Filter with vibratory sieve, filtrate is cooled stand for standby use, filter residue carries out second time and extracts; Second time adds the pure water of 20 times of raw material gross weight when extracting, temperature is 90-100 DEG C, and extraction time is 60 minutes, filters after extraction with vibratory sieve.Merge twice filtrate, be cooled to after below 20 DEG C until fluid temperature and leave standstill 60 minutes, under the condition of 12000g, carry out centrifugal treating with supercentrifuge, make clarified solution turbidity control at below 30NTU, obtain plant extraction liquid, (or concentrated for subsequent use) for subsequent use;
By the hot water dissolving of white granulated sugar with 90 DEG C, and be incubated 30 minutes, then filter, be cooled to less than 30 DEG C, squeeze into syrup temporary storage barrel, for subsequent use; By the hot water dissolving with 90 DEG C after the mixing of taurine, inositol, lysine and niacinamide, filter, for subsequent use;
Allotment, canned: plant extraction liquid is squeezed into mixer, then adds the white granulated sugar and each auxiliary material that have dissolved, add pure water constant volume, start stirring system simultaneously and stir 15 minutes, make it mix, then pour in iron flask or aluminium pot with automatic filling machine.
Sterilizing: the beverage of having filled with is put into sterilizing installation, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, and sterilization time is 30 minutes, obtains this health drink.
Normal temperature (20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C) storage 60 days maintenance clear state that embodiment 4 is standby.
Embodiment 5
A kind of agate coffee of the present invention, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, in 1000kg, agate coffee 8kg, ginseng 4kg, sealwort 7kg, taurine 0.8kg, inositol 0.15kg, lysine 0.5kg, niacinamide 0.02kg, white granulated sugar 60kg, add pure water and be settled to 1000kg.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage comprises the steps:
By agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort pre-treatment: pulverized by agate coffee height, cross 40 mesh sieves, appropriate loading 120 object filter bags, for subsequent use; Ginseng and sealwort are cut into slices, for subsequent use;
Extract: agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort are dropped into according to quantity in extractor, the 90-100 DEG C of pure water adding 30 times of raw material gross weight carries out insulation and extracts, and extraction time is 60 minutes; Filter with vibratory sieve, filtrate is cooled stand for standby use, filter residue carries out second time and extracts; Second time adds the pure water of 20 times of raw material gross weight when extracting, temperature is 90-100 DEG C, and extraction time is 60 minutes, filters after extraction with vibratory sieve.Merge twice filtrate, be cooled to after below 20 DEG C until fluid temperature and leave standstill 60 minutes, under the condition of 12000g, carry out centrifugal treating with supercentrifuge, make clarified solution turbidity control at below 30NTU, obtain plant extraction liquid, (or concentrated for subsequent use) for subsequent use;
By the hot water dissolving of white granulated sugar with 90 DEG C, and be incubated 30 minutes, then filter, be cooled to less than 30 DEG C, squeeze into syrup temporary storage barrel, for subsequent use; By the hot water dissolving with 90 DEG C after the mixing of taurine, inositol, lysine and niacinamide, filter, for subsequent use;
Allotment, canned: plant extraction liquid is squeezed into mixer, then adds the white granulated sugar and each auxiliary material that have dissolved, add pure water constant volume, start simultaneously stirring system stirring 10-15 minute, make it mix, then pour in iron flask or aluminium pot with automatic filling machine.
Sterilizing: the beverage of having filled with is put into sterilizing installation, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, and sterilization time is 30 minutes, obtains this health drink.
Embodiment 5 standby normal temperature (20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C) storage within 70 days, still keep clear state.
The health drink color and luster of table 1 embodiment 1 to embodiment 5 preparation, mouthfeel and local flavor sensory evaluation
The agate coffee that the present invention adopts embodiment 2 to prepare, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage (concentrated 20 times) carry out anti-fatigue test, and experimental conditions is as follows:
Choose SPF level Kunming male mice, 6-8 week age, body weight 18-22g.Room temperature 20-26 DEG C, adapt to one week under the experiment condition of humidity 40-70% after, it is divided at random four groups (control group, small dose group, middle dosage group and heavy dose of group).Every day per os gavage agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage (concentrated 20 times), dosage is respectively low dose of (2.1g/kg BW), middle dosage (4.2g/kg BW), heavy dose of (12.5g/kg BW), control group such as to gavage at the capacity physiological saline, successive administration 30 days, last gavage carries out mouse heavy burden experiment after 30 minutes.The mouse of 5% body weight sheet lead of being born a heavy burden in root of the tail portion is placed in swimming trunk (50cm × 50cm × 40cm) went swimming.The depth of water is no less than 30cm, water temperature 25 DEG C ± 1.0 DEG C, and record mouse starts to the dead time, be i.e. the mice burden swimming time, compare and have conspicuousness (P<0.01), the results are shown in Table 2 with control group from swimming:
Group | Dosage (g/kg BW) | Swimming time (s) |
Control group | Physiological saline | 214.8±13.6 |
Small dose group | 2.1 | 317.9±60.5 |
Middle dosage group | 4.2 | 395.1±30.2 |
Heavy dose of group | 12.5 | 407.2±47.1 |
Product of the present invention has good color and luster, mouthfeel and natural flavour mountaineous as can be seen from Table 1, also has good anti-fatigue effect as can be seen from Table 2.And preparation method has the features such as technique is simple, extraction efficiency is high, easy to operate, reappearance is good, is applicable to suitability for industrialized production.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. agate coffee, ginseng and a healthy sealwort beverage, is characterized in that, is made up of following raw material; in 1000kg; agate coffee 5 ~ 15kg, ginseng 1 ~ 5kg, sealwort 1 ~ 10kg; taurine 0.1 ~ 1kg; inositol 0.1 ~ 0.2kg, lysine 0.1 ~ 0.2kg, niacinamide 0.01 ~ 0.05kg; white granulated sugar 40 ~ 80kg, surplus is pure water.
2. a kind of agate coffee according to claim 1, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, is characterized in that, be made up of following raw material; in 1000kg; agate coffee 8 ~ 12kg, ginseng 3 ~ 4kg, sealwort 3 ~ 7kg; taurine 0.5 ~ 0.8kg; inositol 0.15kg, lysine 0.5kg, niacinamide 0.02 ~ 0.04kg; white granulated sugar 45 ~ 60kg, adds pure water and is settled to 1000kg.
3. a kind of agate coffee according to claim 1, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, is characterized in that, be made up of following raw material; in 1000kg; agate coffee 10kg, ginseng 3kg, sealwort 10kg; taurine 0.3kg; inositol 0.1kg, lysine 0.1kg, niacinamide 0.03kg; white granulated sugar 60kg, adds pure water and is settled to 1000kg.
4. a preparation method for agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step (1), takes agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort by the weight proportion of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage described in any one of claims 1 to 3, and difference or the rear extracting in water of mixing, obtain agate coffee, ginseng sealwort mixed plant extract;
Step (2), take taurine, inositol, lysine, niacinamide and white granulated sugar by the weight proportion of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage described in any one of claims 1 to 3, taurine, inositol, lysine, niacinamide and white granulated sugar difference or the water-soluble solution of Hybrid Heating are obtained mixed liquor;
Step (3), mixes the mixed liquor of the agate coffee of step (1), ginseng sealwort mixed plant extract and step (2), then stirs after adding pure water constant volume, tinning sterilizing.
5. the preparation method of a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, step (1) also comprises agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort pretreatment process, is pulverized by agate coffee height, crosses 30 ~ 60 mesh sieves; Ginseng and sealwort are carried out section and obtain ginseng and sealwort section.
6. the preparation method of a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage according to claim 5, is characterized in that, broken rear mistake 40 mesh sieve of described pueraria root powder; Ginseng and sealwort slice thickness are 0.5 ~ 5mm.
7. the preparation method of a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage according to any one of claim 4 to 6, it is characterized in that, after the described agate coffee of step (1), ginseng and sealwort mix by weight ratio, drop in extractor, 90 ~ 100 DEG C of pure water adding agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort gross weight 15 ~ 30 times carry out insulation and extract, and extraction time is 30 ~ 60 minutes, then filters with vibratory sieve, filtrate cooling stand for standby use, filter residue carries out second time and extracts; Second time adds the pure water of agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort gross weight 8 ~ 15 times when extracting, temperature is 90 ~ 100 DEG C, extraction time is 20 ~ 40 minutes, filter with vibratory sieve after extraction, merge twice filtrate, after liquid temp to be filtered is cooled to less than 20 DEG C, leave standstill 40 ~ 60 minutes, under the condition of 8000 ~ 12000g, centrifugal treating is carried out with supercentrifuge, make clarified solution turbidity control at below 30NTU, obtain agate coffee, ginseng sealwort mixed plant extract.
8. the preparation method of a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, after the described agate coffee of step (1), ginseng and sealwort mix by weight ratio, drop in extractor, 90 ~ 100 DEG C of pure water adding agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort gross weight 25 times carry out insulation and extract, and extraction time is 40 minutes, then filters with vibratory sieve, filtrate cooling stand for standby use, filter residue carries out second time and extracts; Second time adds the pure water of agate coffee, ginseng and sealwort gross weight 10 times when extracting, temperature is 90 ~ 100 DEG C, extraction time is 30 minutes, filter with vibratory sieve after extraction, merge twice filtrate, after liquid temp to be filtered is cooled to less than 20 DEG C, leave standstill 50 minutes, under the condition of 10000g, centrifugal treating is carried out with supercentrifuge, make clarified solution turbidity control at below 30NTU, obtain agate coffee, ginseng sealwort mixed plant extract.
9. the preparation method of a kind of agate coffee, ginseng and healthy sealwort beverage according to any one of claim 4 to 6, it is characterized in that, step (2) is first by the hot water dissolving of white granulated sugar with 80 DEG C, and be incubated 10 minutes, then filter, be cooled to less than 30 DEG C, squeeze into syrup temporary storage barrel, for subsequent use; By rear for the mixing of taurine, inositol, lysine and the niacinamide hot water dissolving adopting 80 DEG C, filter, for subsequent use.
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