CN104488730A - Natural moss cat litter and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Natural moss cat litter and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104488730A
CN104488730A CN201410773858.1A CN201410773858A CN104488730A CN 104488730 A CN104488730 A CN 104488730A CN 201410773858 A CN201410773858 A CN 201410773858A CN 104488730 A CN104488730 A CN 104488730A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cat litter
parts
moss
fresh
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410773858.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FANCHANG AOKE PACKAGING Co Ltd
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FANCHANG AOKE PACKAGING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FANCHANG AOKE PACKAGING Co Ltd filed Critical FANCHANG AOKE PACKAGING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410773858.1A priority Critical patent/CN104488730A/en
Publication of CN104488730A publication Critical patent/CN104488730A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0154Litter comprising inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0155Litter comprising organic material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a natural moss cat litter and a preparation method of the natural moss cat litter. The natural moss cat litter is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of fresh moss, 30-40 parts of peat soil, 10-15 parts of coal ash, 5-10 parts of quartz sand, 5-10 parts of land plaster, 2-4 parts of nano-manganese oxide, 10-14 parts of rice bran, 6-9 parts of Arabic gum, 4-5 parts of bonding agent and an appropriate amount of water. Natural moss is taken as an adsorptive purifying material to be made into the cat litter with the functions of absorbing water, removing peculiar smell and sterilizing. According to the method, the fresh moss is stirred and dispersed into uniform liquid through an ultrasonic machine in order that moss cells are separated into independent units; the rice bran and the Arabic gum are used for adsorbing, so that fixing can be realized, and cheap nutrients can be provided; at last, the peat soil and the like are taken as carriers, and are prepared into particles together with the bonding agent; the bonding agent is made by taking a pine tree material as a raw material and extracting rosin by heating. Therefore, a good bonding effect is achieved, and rosin smell is generated.

Description

A kind of natural liver moss cat litter and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technology field of cat litter, be specifically related to a kind of natural liver moss cat litter and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cat litter is the very large pet supplies of a kind of consumption abroad, and be the conventional necessary article of most pet feeding cat family, in addition in pet shop, pet cat breeding farm etc. all will use cat litter, manufactures in industry occupy very important status at pet supplies.
In cat culture, of paramount importance progress is exactly the use of cat litter, early stage cat litter is mainly based on incoagulable cat litter, everybody master is to receive cat just, but along with the continuous progress of cat litter technology, it is simple like this that people are not limited only to storage, so constantly there is again present condensation sand, wooden sand, and chalazie, bentonite bonded sand etc.
General cat litter uses paper pulp to break into fine granularity to simulate sandy soil and to provide water imbibition, also has the particle using the physical dryness agent such as silica gel.Generally can add the chemical products such as deodorant/preservative, cat litter runs into water can condense into block, although be convenient to cleaning but suggestion collocation by special leakage shovel, to be stained with after most of cat litter cat steps on pin and to take that other is local to, therefore please noting frequent cleaning.
During use, cat litter is poured into cat litter box (a kind of container filling cat litter belongs to pet supplies), auxiliary 7 ~ 10cm is thick, just can use to cat, during clean cat litter box, with cat litter shovel (specific purpose tool belongs to pet supplies), those cakey blocks are shoveled out from cat litter, lose into dustbin, just reach and remove the ight soil of cat and the object of urine, and remaining cat litter in cat litter box, be still clean, can continue to use, after consumption reduces, can continue to add new cat litter and supplement.
Summary of the invention
A kind of natural liver moss cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: fresh liver moss 30 ~ 45, peat soil 30 ~ 40, flyash 10 ~ 15, quartz sand 5 ~ 10, land plaster 5 ~ 10, nano manganese oxide 2 ~ 4, rice bran 10 ~ 14, gum Arabic 6 ~ 9, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: methyl methacrylate 6 ~ 8, ethanol 3 ~ 4, sodium lauroyl sarcosine 3 ~ 5, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 2, sodium bicarbonate 4 ~ 6, fresh pine sawdust 10 ~ 14, fresh pine bark 8 ~ 12, white lime 5 ~ 7 and appropriate water; Preparation method: (1), by fresh pine sawdust and pine bark mixing white lime, add the water boil of 4 ~ 6 times and soak 10 ~ 12h, then ball milling 20 ~ 30min is to homogenate, centrifugal rear removal bottom sediment, stirs into emulsion by after supernatant and floccule mixed carbonic acid hydrogen sodium; (2) ethanol is added the water dilution of 8 ~ 10 times, then add methyl methacrylate, sodium lauroyl sarcosine and aluminium dihydrogen phosphate, stir and disperse about 20min and dissolve, the emulsion be finally blended into described in (1) stirs and get final product.
A preparation method for natural liver moss cat litter, is characterized in that, comprises following step:
(1) fresh liver moss is broken into the granular of soya bean size through primary crusher, adds the water of 5 ~ 8 times, utilize supersonic cleaning machine, power 300W, stir under temperature about 36 DEG C conditions and disperse 30 ~ 40min uniformly shape;
(2) gum Arabic and rice bran mixing are added in the equal liquid of (1), stir into homogenate;
(3) peat soil, flyash, quartz sand, land plaster, nano manganese oxide, binding agent and other residual components are mixed, be blended into the homogenate described in (2), suitably be watered and make water content about about 30%, in granulator granulation, make the cat litter particle of particle diameter 3 ~ 5mm;
(4) the cat litter particle of (3) is put in fan blower, logical hot-air seasoning under 80 ~ 90 DEG C of conditions.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention utilizes natural liver moss for adsorption cleaning material, make one and have water suction concurrently, eliminate the unusual smell and degerming cat litter, specific practice is stirred by fresh liver moss ultrasonic machine to diverge to uniform liquid, mossy cell is made to be separated from one another into separate unit, with rice bran and gum Arabic absorption, both can fix, cheap nutrition can also be provided, finally with peat soil etc. for carrier, binding agent is coordinated to make particle, here binding agent is pine tree material is raw material, the binding agent that rosin is made is extracted in heating, not only bond effect is good, also attach rosin smell.
Embodiment
A kind of natural liver moss cat litter, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: fresh liver moss 45, peat soil 30, flyash 15, quartz sand 10, land plaster 10, nano manganese oxide 2, rice bran 10, gum Arabic 9, binding agent 4 and appropriate water;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: methyl methacrylate 6, ethanol 3, sodium lauroyl sarcosine 3, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 1, sodium bicarbonate 4, fresh pine sawdust 10, fresh pine bark 8, white lime 7 and appropriate water; Preparation method: (1), by fresh pine sawdust and pine bark mixing white lime, add the water boil of 4 ~ 6 times and soak 10 ~ 12h, then ball milling 20 ~ 30min is to homogenate, centrifugal rear removal bottom sediment, stirs into emulsion by after supernatant and floccule mixed carbonic acid hydrogen sodium; (2) ethanol is added the water dilution of 8 ~ 10 times, then add methyl methacrylate, sodium lauroyl sarcosine and aluminium dihydrogen phosphate, stir and disperse about 20min and dissolve, the emulsion be finally blended into described in (1) stirs and get final product.
A preparation method for natural liver moss cat litter, is characterized in that, comprises following step:
(1) fresh liver moss is broken into the granular of soya bean size through primary crusher, adds the water of 5 ~ 8 times, utilize supersonic cleaning machine, power 300W, stir under temperature about 36 DEG C conditions and disperse 30 ~ 40min uniformly shape;
(2) gum Arabic and rice bran mixing are added in the equal liquid of (1), stir into homogenate;
(3) peat soil, flyash, quartz sand, land plaster, nano manganese oxide, binding agent and other residual components are mixed, be blended into the homogenate described in (2), suitably be watered and make water content about about 30%, in granulator granulation, make the cat litter particle of particle diameter 3 ~ 5mm;
(4) the cat litter particle of (3) is put in fan blower, logical hot-air seasoning under 80 ~ 90 DEG C of conditions.
The common cat litter that natural liver moss cat litter of the present invention and market are sold is contrasted result of use, get a certain amount of fresh cat ight soil and the common cat litter of cat urine effect, the time of its absorption urine is about 55s, it makes the time of ight soil dehydration sclerosis be about 400s, and same urine and ight soil effect natural liver moss cat litter of the present invention, the time of its absorption urine approximately only has 30 ~ 40s, the time of ight soil dehydration sclerosis is made approximately to only have 360s, raw material is easy to get, material cost is not high, greening and environmental protection, it improves air quality and eliminates peculiar smell aspect Be very effective simultaneously.

Claims (2)

1. a natural liver moss cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: fresh liver moss 30 ~ 45, peat soil 30 ~ 40, flyash 10 ~ 15, quartz sand 5 ~ 10, land plaster 5 ~ 10, nano manganese oxide 2 ~ 4, rice bran 10 ~ 14, gum Arabic 6 ~ 9, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: methyl methacrylate 6 ~ 8, ethanol 3 ~ 4, sodium lauroyl sarcosine 3 ~ 5, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 2, sodium bicarbonate 4 ~ 6, fresh pine sawdust 10 ~ 14, fresh pine bark 8 ~ 12, white lime 5 ~ 7 and appropriate water; Preparation method: (1), by fresh pine sawdust and pine bark mixing white lime, add the water boil of 4 ~ 6 times and soak 10 ~ 12h, then ball milling 20 ~ 30min is to homogenate, centrifugal rear removal bottom sediment, stirs into emulsion by after supernatant and floccule mixed carbonic acid hydrogen sodium; (2) ethanol is added the water dilution of 8 ~ 10 times, then add methyl methacrylate, sodium lauroyl sarcosine and aluminium dihydrogen phosphate, stir and disperse about 20min and dissolve, the emulsion be finally blended into described in (1) stirs and get final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of natural liver moss cat litter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise following step:
(1) fresh liver moss is broken into the granular of soya bean size through primary crusher, adds the water of 5 ~ 8 times, utilize supersonic cleaning machine, power 300W, stir under temperature about 36 DEG C conditions and disperse 30 ~ 40min uniformly shape;
(2) gum Arabic and rice bran mixing are added in the equal liquid of (1), stir into homogenate;
(3) peat soil, flyash, quartz sand, land plaster, nano manganese oxide, binding agent and other residual components are mixed, be blended into the homogenate described in (2), suitably be watered and make water content about about 30%, in granulator granulation, make the cat litter particle of particle diameter 3 ~ 5mm;
(4) the cat litter particle of (3) is put in fan blower, logical hot-air seasoning under 80 ~ 90 DEG C of conditions.
CN201410773858.1A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Natural moss cat litter and preparation method thereof Pending CN104488730A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410773858.1A CN104488730A (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Natural moss cat litter and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410773858.1A CN104488730A (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Natural moss cat litter and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104488730A true CN104488730A (en) 2015-04-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105944687A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-21 王建萍 Desiccant and preparation technology thereof
CN106489756A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-15 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection agglomerate type cat sand as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN114246137A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-29 淮南东辰固废利用有限公司 Method for producing cat litter by using coal-based solid wastes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2346791A (en) * 1999-01-30 2000-08-23 Kevin Leslie Sax Pet litter tray and liner
DE10147204C1 (en) * 2001-09-25 2003-07-17 Klaus Fischer Cat toilet has container providing litter tray divided into 2 relatively hinged halves allowing provision of discharge opening for soiled litter
CN103348924A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Bentonite/modified zeolite compound super absorbent cat litter
CN103392610A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-20 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues
CN103444554A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-18 项进军 Manufacturing technique of bentonite cat litter
CN104082160A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 山东理工大学 Method for carrying out chemical modification on bean pulp and pea residues and preparing cat litter through bean pulp and pea residues

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2346791A (en) * 1999-01-30 2000-08-23 Kevin Leslie Sax Pet litter tray and liner
DE10147204C1 (en) * 2001-09-25 2003-07-17 Klaus Fischer Cat toilet has container providing litter tray divided into 2 relatively hinged halves allowing provision of discharge opening for soiled litter
CN103444554A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-18 项进军 Manufacturing technique of bentonite cat litter
CN103348924A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Bentonite/modified zeolite compound super absorbent cat litter
CN103392610A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-20 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues
CN104082160A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 山东理工大学 Method for carrying out chemical modification on bean pulp and pea residues and preparing cat litter through bean pulp and pea residues

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105944687A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-21 王建萍 Desiccant and preparation technology thereof
CN106489756A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-15 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection agglomerate type cat sand as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN114246137A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-29 淮南东辰固废利用有限公司 Method for producing cat litter by using coal-based solid wastes

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Application publication date: 20150408

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